CN105113993A - Rotary bit - Google Patents
Rotary bit Download PDFInfo
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- CN105113993A CN105113993A CN201510512669.3A CN201510512669A CN105113993A CN 105113993 A CN105113993 A CN 105113993A CN 201510512669 A CN201510512669 A CN 201510512669A CN 105113993 A CN105113993 A CN 105113993A
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- bit
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- drainage
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- spring
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of mining equipment, in particular to a rotary bit. The rotary bit comprises several portions; a miniature bit module and a drainage module are arranged on the surface of each portion; working area is increased; and working efficiency is improved. The invention provides the diversified bit. By a multi-bit design, working area is increased, and working efficiency is improved; by a spring design, abrasion of the rotary bit is reduced, and resources are saved; and by the drainage modules, the quantity of dust generated in a mining process is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to winning equipment field, be specially rotary drilling-head.
Background technology
Mining is in the earth's crust and the technology of earth's surface exploit mineral resources and science, and the mining of broad sense also comprises the exploitation of coal and oil.Mining industry is a kind of important primary industry, and metallic ore is the primary raw material of metallurgy industry, and non-metallic ore is important industrial chemicals and constructional materials.Mining activity grows up along with moving ahead of human civilization, counts and also has the history of thousands of years.
Hominid can gather building stones, is polished into the tool of production, and gathering potter's clay for potting, is exactly the rudiment of digging up mine the earliest.The mining of ancient Chinese is with a long history, being unearthed from Daye, hubei Province Tonglushan Mine ancient mine remains has for the copper of digging, loading, lifting, draining, illumination etc., iron, wood, bamboo, the thing such as the multiple tool of production made of stones and pottery, copper ingot, copper ordnance, confirm that the The Spring and Autumn Period has employed vertical, inclined shaft, gallery combined development, begun to take shape Underground Mining System.To Western Han Dynastry period, mining system is quite perfect.Now in Hebei, Shandong, the ground such as Hubei the ore deposit such as iron, copper, coal, gold dust all started exploitation.The state of Qin in latter stage of Warring states another name for Sichuan Province procurator Li Bing digs salt well within the border in Shuangliu County, modern Sichuan Province, draws halogen and gets salt by evaporation of sea-water, boil the salt off the water.The production of iron, copper, tin, lead, silver, gold, mercury, zinc is mainly contained before the Ming Dynasty.
At the beginning of the 17th century, the black powder that China imports into by European be used for mining, with driling explosion fall ore deposit replace hand digging, this be mining technique development a milestone.19 beginnings of the century in the end of the century 20, in succession invent mining explosive, detonator, detonating fuse and rock drilling equipment, defined blasting technique in modern age; The use of the equipment such as motor machine shovel, electric locomotive and electric power lifting, communication, draining, defines and loaded and transported technology modern age.20 th Century start, and mining technique develops rapidly, have occurred ammonium nitrate explosive, employ underground deep hole blasting technology, and various mining equiment constantly improves and maximizes, and progressively defines the mechanized mining technique being applicable to different mineral deposits condition.Propose the scientific method of mining design, the evaluation of deposits and mine project management, mining is developed to engineering science from skill.After the 1950's, owing to employing the novel device such as down-the-hole drill, rotary drill, voluntarily jumbo, extractive equipment realizes maximization, transported lifts automation, has occurred unmanned engine.Electronic computer technology is used for mine management, planning and designing and scientific algorithm, starts by systematic science research mining problem, the system that has been born mining engineering.Mining production starts to set up automatic control system, utilizes modern testing equipment, measuring technology and electronic computer, predicts and resolve some practical problem.Therefore mining engineering subject is formally proposed and is obtained generally acknowledged.
Along with the development of science and technology, mining also develops into mechanization running from original manual operation.In winning equipment, drill bit is very important assembly, and drill bit is the cutter on brill, drilling machine, rig.Hole can be caused on workpiece or rock.Existing drill bit mainly comprises fluted drill, chit drill, depth drill, reamer, centre drill, core drill etc.
Although the kind of drill bit is a lot, but the actual conditions in mining process are also diversified, existing drill bit can not meet diversified demand in mining activity, and the equipment replacement drill bit that stops during bit damage in addition also reduces the efficiency of mining to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide rotary drilling-head, drill bit is divided into several part, each part surface is provided with microbit module and drainage module, adds work area, improves operating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions
Rotary drilling-head, it comprises, point of a knife 1, detachable drill bit 2, drilling head module 3, drainage module 4, drillstock 5, drainage tube 6, microbit 7, Bit Cavity 8, spring 9, tubule 10, chip area 11, drill body 12.
Described point of a knife 1 is fixedly connected with drillstock 5, described drill body 12 comprises several detachable drill bits 2, described detachable drill bit 2 is fixedly connected with drillstock 5, described detachable drill bit 2 external surface is provided with several drilling head module 3, drainage module 4, described drilling head module 3, drainage module 4 is fixedly connected with detachable drill bit 2, chip area 11 is provided with between two adjacent detachable drill bits 2, described drilling head module 3 comprises microbit 7, Bit Cavity 8, spring 9, described microbit 7 is fixedly connected with spring 9, described spring 9 is fixedly connected with Bit Cavity 8, described drainage module 4 inside is provided with tubule 10.
The quantity of described drilling head module 3 is 1-3 times of drainage module 4 quantity.
Described microbit 7 is round bur.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, a diversified drill bit is provided;
2, many drill bit design, add work area, improve operating efficiency;
3, adopt spring design, decrease bit wear, saved resource;
4, increase drainage module, reduce dust generation in mining process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drilling head module in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drainage module in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide rotary drilling-head, drill bit is divided into several part, each part surface is provided with microbit module and drainage module, adds work area, improves operating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions
Rotary drilling-head, it comprises, point of a knife 1, detachable drill bit 2, drilling head module 3, drainage module 4, drillstock 5, drainage tube 6, microbit 7, Bit Cavity 8, spring 9, tubule 10, chip area 11, drill body 12.
Described point of a knife 1 is fixedly connected with drillstock 5, described drill body 12 comprises several detachable drill bits 2, described detachable drill bit 2 is fixedly connected with drillstock 5, described detachable drill bit 2 external surface is provided with several drilling head module 3, drainage module 4, described drilling head module 3, drainage module 4 is fixedly connected with detachable drill bit 2, chip area 11 is provided with between two adjacent detachable drill bits 2, described drilling head module 3 comprises microbit 7, Bit Cavity 8, spring 9, described microbit 7 is fixedly connected with spring 9, described spring 9 is fixedly connected with Bit Cavity 8, described drainage module 4 inside is provided with tubule 10.
The quantity of described drilling head module 3 is 1-3 times of drainage module 4 quantity.
Described microbit 7 is round bur.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further details
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3,1-point of a knife, 2-detachable drill bit, 3-drilling head module, 4-drainage module, 5-drillstock, 6-drainage tube, 7-microbit, 8-Bit Cavity, 9-spring, 10-tubule, 11-chip area, 12-drill body.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, described point of a knife 1 is fixedly connected with drillstock 5, described drill body 12 is made up of several detachable drill bits 2, all detachable drill bits 2 are all fixedly connected with drillstock 5, described detachable drill bit 2 external surface is evenly distributed with several drilling head module 3, and the space between drainage module 4, two adjacent detachable drill bits 2 is chip area 11, described drilling head module 3 comprises microbit 7, Bit Cavity 8, spring 9, described microbit 7 is fixedly connected with spring 9, described spring 9 is fixedly connected with Bit Cavity 8, and described drainage module 4 inside is provided with tubule 10.
Described drilling head module 3, the quantity of drainage module 4 and distributing position have certain requirement, better in the hope of result of use.
Use embodiment
In use, drilling head module 3 above detachable drill bit 2, drainage module 4 works simultaneously, microbit 7 runs into mineral matter hard especially, will Compress Spring 9 downwards, thus all or part ofly shrinks into Bit Cavity 8, reduce bit damage, drainage module 4 evenly exports drilling fluid, namely improves operating efficiency, additionally reduces the dust produced in mining process.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, other amendments that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. rotary drilling-head, is characterized in that, it comprises, point of a knife (1), detachable drill bit (2), drilling head module (3), drainage module (4), drillstock (5), drainage tube (6), microbit (7), Bit Cavity (8), spring (9), tubule (10), chip area (11), drill body (12), wherein, described point of a knife (1) is fixedly connected with drillstock (5), described drill body (12) comprises several detachable drill bits (2), described detachable drill bit (2) is fixedly connected with drillstock (5), described detachable drill bit (2) external surface is provided with several drilling head module (3), drainage module (4), described drilling head module (3), drainage module (4) is fixedly connected with detachable drill bit (2), chip area (11) is provided with between two adjacent detachable drill bits (2), described drilling head module (3) comprises microbit (7), Bit Cavity (8), spring (9), described microbit (7) is fixedly connected with spring (9), described spring (9) is fixedly connected with Bit Cavity (8), described drainage module (4) inside is provided with tubule (10).
2. rotary drilling-head according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described drilling head module (3) is 1-3 times of drainage module (4) quantity.
3. rotary drilling-head according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microbit (7) is round bur.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510512669.3A CN105113993A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Rotary bit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510512669.3A CN105113993A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Rotary bit |
Publications (1)
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CN105113993A true CN105113993A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201510512669.3A Pending CN105113993A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Rotary bit |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007130749A2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-11-15 | Hall David R | Drill bit assembly with a logging device |
CN201908577U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-07-27 | 武汉亿斯达工具有限公司 | Anti-blocking type diamond bit |
CN203515331U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-02 | 河北锐石钻头制造有限公司 | PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) drill bit with special gauge protection |
CN203614042U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-05-28 | 江汉石油钻头股份有限公司 | Short PDC drill bit |
CN204326973U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2015-05-13 | 成都保瑞特钻头有限公司 | Cutting teeth has the PDC drill bit of vibration-damping function |
CN204877273U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 | Rotary drilling head |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510512669.3A patent/CN105113993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007130749A2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-11-15 | Hall David R | Drill bit assembly with a logging device |
CN201908577U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-07-27 | 武汉亿斯达工具有限公司 | Anti-blocking type diamond bit |
CN203515331U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-02 | 河北锐石钻头制造有限公司 | PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) drill bit with special gauge protection |
CN203614042U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-05-28 | 江汉石油钻头股份有限公司 | Short PDC drill bit |
CN204326973U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2015-05-13 | 成都保瑞特钻头有限公司 | Cutting teeth has the PDC drill bit of vibration-damping function |
CN204877273U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 | Rotary drilling head |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |
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