CN105104900A - Novel feed for lobsters - Google Patents
Novel feed for lobsters Download PDFInfo
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- CN105104900A CN105104900A CN201510625596.9A CN201510625596A CN105104900A CN 105104900 A CN105104900 A CN 105104900A CN 201510625596 A CN201510625596 A CN 201510625596A CN 105104900 A CN105104900 A CN 105104900A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses novel feed for lobsters. The novel feed is characterized by comprising, by weight, 45-55 parts of five-cereal particles, 5-8 parts of peanut cake, 5-8 parts of bean cake, 6-10 parts of rice bran, 10-15 parts of wheat bran, 3-5 parts of brewer's grain, 1-3 parts of spiral shell powder, 3-5 parts of silkworm pupa powder, 8-10 parts of fermented pig blood, 1-1.5 parts of natural additives and 1-1.2 parts of trace elements. The novel feed has the advantages that the novel feed is full of nutriments, is good in palatability, tastes delicious, is preferred by the lobsters, contains abundant plant proteins and amino acid and accordingly is favorable for growth of the bodies of the lobsters; development of the bodies of the lobsters can be promoted by the natural additives and the trace elements, accordingly, the lobsters are full of nutriments and particularly suitable to be eaten by people, and environment-friendly and pollution-free properties of the lobsters can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of novel lobster feed.
Background technology
Lobster (formal name used at school: Palinuridae) is the common name that Arthropoda Crustacea Decapoda Palinuridae 4 belongs to 19 kinds of lobsters.Have another name called prawn, leading shrimp, shrimp chief, extra large shrimp etc.Its cephalothorax is thicker, and shell is hard, colorful, and belly is short and small, and body is long general between 20 centimetres ~ 40 centimetres, and weighing about 0.5 kilogram, without chela, is a class maximum in shrimps.The heaviest can reach more than 5 kilograms, and people claims lobster tiger.Body is in thick cylindric, and back of the body abdomen is slightly flat flat, and carapace is flourishing, hard thick many sour jujubes, and there be a pair powerful suproorbital spine in leading edge central authorities, the gill chamber that tool is closed.Mainly being distributed in Tropical Ocean Area, is famous and precious marine product.China has found 8 kinds, larger with freshwater lobster output.
Freshwater crayfish is typical heterophagous animal, and it had both eaten green grass, pasture and water, eats again grain trough and animal feed
Lobster is the Omnivore of inclined animality, but feeding habits are in slightly difference of different stages of development.The yolk that the squab young retains with himself is nutrition, soon just ingest the little zooplankters such as wheel animalcule afterwards, along with individuality constantly increases, to ingest larger zooplankter, zoobenthos and canebreak, become shrimp to hold concurrently and eat animals and plants, staple food canebreak, spoil, the water earthworm that also ingests, chironomus larvas, the small-sized shell-fish of pasture and water and some aquatic insects.Propagating artificially in situation, the young can be thrown something and fed fairy shrimp nauplius, spirulina powder etc., becomes shrimp can to throw something and feed artifical compound feed, or based on artifical compound feed, is aided with animal and plant chip.
Summary of the invention
The novel lobster feed link of one provided by the invention is crossed following methods and is realized:
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of novel lobster feed, by following parts by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 45-55 part, peanut cake 5-8 part, soya-bean cake 5-8 part, rice bran 6-10 part, wheat bran 10-15 part, brewex's grains 3-5 part, spiral shell powder 1-3, egg pupa powder 3-5 part, swine blood fermentation 8-10 part, natural additive 1-1.5 part, trace element bag 1-1.2 part, comprise in described every part of natural additive and boil 0.2 part, pumpkin, boil sweet potato 0.2 part, Monochoria vaginalis 0.1 part, bog pondweed 0.1 part, bengal dayflower herb 0.2 part, silk grass 0.1 part, eel grass 0.1 part, containing calcium 20mg in described 1kg trace element bag, iron 100mg, zinc 30mg, copper 10mg, phosphorus 5mg, potassium 50mg, sodium 80mg, magnesium 8mg.
Further, by following parts by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 50 parts, 6.5 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 6.5 parts, 8 parts, rice bran, 12.5 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 4 parts, spiral shell powder 2, 4 parts, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation 9 parts, natural additive 1.2 parts, trace element bag 1.1 parts, comprise in described every part of natural additive and boil 0.2 part, pumpkin, boil sweet potato 0.2 part, Monochoria vaginalis 0.1 part, bog pondweed 0.1 part, bengal dayflower herb 0.2 part, silk grass 0.1 part, eel grass 0.1 part, containing calcium 20mg in described 1kg trace element bag, iron 100mg, zinc 30mg, copper 10mg, phosphorus 5mg, potassium 50mg, sodium 80mg, magnesium 8mg.
Further, described five cereals powder is powder after rice, broomcorn millet, millet, wheat, bean fragmentation, and particle footpath is 2-2.5mm.By weight mixing such as each compositions, also can otherwise can mix.The weight such as better scheme is mix.
A preparation method for novel lobster feed, comprises the steps:
(1). by boiling pumpkin contained by natural additive, boil after sweet potato dries and remove moisture content, mix with Monochoria vaginalis, bog pondweed, bengal dayflower herb, silk grass, eel grass and be broken into powder, particle diameter is 1-2mm, obtains natural additive.
(2). peanut cake, soya-bean cake are broken into the particulate material of 1-1.5 particle diameter, and sieve, add five cereals powder, rice bran, wheat bran, brewex's grains part, spiral shell powder, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation, mix, obtain base-material.
(3). in base-material, add natural additive, trace element bag stirs, 2-3d airing after granulating, obtains finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this product is nutritious, good palatability, delicious in taste, lobster eating, containing abundant vegetable protein, amino acid and vitamin, the cellulose in the present invention produces to lobster physiological function the growth that facilitation is beneficial to shrimp body, and natural additive and trace element bag promote the growth of shrimp body, lobster is nutritious, is particularly suitable for the edible of people, ensure that the green non-pollution of lobster.
Detailed description of the invention
A preparation method for novel lobster feed, comprises the steps:
(1). by boiling pumpkin contained by natural additive, boil after sweet potato dries and remove moisture content, mix with Monochoria vaginalis, bog pondweed, bengal dayflower herb, silk grass, eel grass and be broken into powder, particle diameter is 1-2mm, obtains natural additive.
(2). peanut cake, soya-bean cake are broken into the particulate material of 1-1.5 particle diameter, and sieve, add five cereals powder, rice bran, wheat bran, brewex's grains part, spiral shell powder, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation, mix, obtain base-material.
(3). in base-material, add natural additive, trace element bag stirs, 2-3d airing after granulating, obtains finished product.
embodiment 0
A kind of novel lobster feed, by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 50 parts, 6.5 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 6.5 parts, 8 parts, rice bran, 12.5 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 4 parts, spiral shell powder 2,4 parts, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation 9 parts, natural additive 1.2 parts, trace element bag 1.1 parts.
embodiment 1
A kind of novel lobster feed, by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 45 parts, 5 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 5 parts, 6 parts, rice bran, 10 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 3 parts, 1 part, spiral shell powder, 3 parts, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation 8 parts, natural additive 1 part, trace element bag 1 part.
embodiment 2
A kind of novel lobster feed, by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 55 parts, 8 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 8 parts, 10 parts, rice bran, 15 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 5 parts, spiral shell powder 3,5 parts, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation 10 parts, natural additive 1.5 parts, trace element bag 1.2 parts.
embodiment 3
A kind of novel lobster feed, by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 45 parts, 8 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 5 parts, 10 parts, rice bran, 10 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 5 parts, spiral shell powder 1,5 parts, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation 8 parts, natural additive 1 part, trace element bag 1.2 parts.
reference examples 1
A kind of novel lobster feed, by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 40 parts, 4 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 4 parts, 11 parts, rice bran, 3 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 5 parts, spiral shell powder 1,5 parts, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation 8 parts, natural additive 1 part, trace element bag 1.2 parts.
reference examples 2
A kind of novel lobster feed, by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 50 parts, 6.5 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 6.5 parts, 8 parts, rice bran, 12.5 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 4 parts, swine blood fermentation 9 parts, natural additive 1.2 parts, trace element bag 1.1 parts.
reference examples 3
A kind of novel lobster feed, by weight, is made up of following component: five cereals powder 50 parts, soya-bean cake 6.5 parts, 8 parts, rice bran, 12.5 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 4 parts, spiral shell powder 2,4 parts, egg pupa powder, natural additive 1.2 parts, trace element bag 1.1 parts.
Following result is obtained by example:
Table 1.
Claims (4)
1. a novel lobster feed, it is characterized in that, by following parts by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 45-55 part, peanut cake 5-8 part, soya-bean cake 5-8 part, rice bran 6-10 part, wheat bran 10-15 part, brewex's grains 3-5 part, spiral shell powder 1-3, egg pupa powder 3-5 part, swine blood fermentation 8-10 part, natural additive 1-1.5 part, trace element bag 1-1.2 part, comprise in described every part of natural additive and boil 0.2 part, pumpkin, boil sweet potato 0.2 part, Monochoria vaginalis 0.1 part, bog pondweed 0.1 part, bengal dayflower herb 0.2 part, silk grass 0.1 part, eel grass 0.1 part, containing calcium 20mg in described 1kg trace element bag, iron 100mg, zinc 30mg, copper 10mg, phosphorus 5mg, potassium 50mg, sodium 80mg, magnesium 8mg.
2. the novel lobster feed of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by following parts by weight, be made up of following component: five cereals powder 50 parts, 6.5 parts, peanut cake, soya-bean cake 6.5 parts, 8 parts, rice bran, 12.5 parts, wheat bran, brewex's grains 4 parts, spiral shell powder 2, 4 parts, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation 9 parts, natural additive 1.2 parts, trace element bag 1.1 parts, comprise in described every part of natural additive and boil 0.2 part, pumpkin, boil sweet potato 0.2 part, Monochoria vaginalis 0.1 part, bog pondweed 0.1 part, bengal dayflower herb 0.2 part, silk grass 0.1 part, eel grass 0.1 part, containing calcium 20mg in described 1kg trace element bag, iron 100mg, zinc 30mg, copper 10mg, phosphorus 5mg, potassium 50mg, sodium 80mg, magnesium 8mg.
3. the novel lobster feed of one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described five cereals powder is powder after rice, broomcorn millet, millet, wheat, bean fragmentation, and particle footpath is 2-2.5mm.
4. the preparation method of a kind of novel lobster feed according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
. by boiling pumpkin contained by natural additive, boil after sweet potato dries and remove moisture content, mix with Monochoria vaginalis, bog pondweed, bengal dayflower herb, silk grass, eel grass and be broken into powder, particle diameter is 1-2mm, obtains natural additive;
Peanut cake, soya-bean cake are broken into the particulate material of 1-1.5 particle diameter, and sieve, add five cereals powder, rice bran, wheat bran, brewex's grains part, spiral shell powder, egg pupa powder, swine blood fermentation, mix, obtain base-material;
In base-material, add natural additive, trace element bag stirs, 2-3d airing after granulating, obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510625596.9A CN105104900A (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Novel feed for lobsters |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510625596.9A CN105104900A (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Novel feed for lobsters |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105104900A true CN105104900A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510625596.9A Pending CN105104900A (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Novel feed for lobsters |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106798189A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市技术开发中心 | A kind of lobster feed |
| CN106819659A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-13 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of prawn feed |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229911A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-07 | 杨成胜 | Healthy crawfish feed and preparation method |
| CN103478440A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市创新果业专业合作社 | Feed used for crayfish in growing period and preparation method thereof |
| CN103652406A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 | Crayfish feed |
| CN104489362A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 全椒县赤镇龙虾经济专业合作社 | High-nutrient lobster feed capable of purifying water and preparation method of high-nutrient lobster feed |
| CN104783007A (en) * | 2015-05-17 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥寿保农副产品有限公司 | Lobster fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-09-28 CN CN201510625596.9A patent/CN105104900A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229911A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-07 | 杨成胜 | Healthy crawfish feed and preparation method |
| CN103478440A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市创新果业专业合作社 | Feed used for crayfish in growing period and preparation method thereof |
| CN103652406A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽省智汇电气技术有限公司 | Crayfish feed |
| CN104489362A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 全椒县赤镇龙虾经济专业合作社 | High-nutrient lobster feed capable of purifying water and preparation method of high-nutrient lobster feed |
| CN104783007A (en) * | 2015-05-17 | 2015-07-22 | 合肥寿保农副产品有限公司 | Lobster fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 徐广友等: "《淡水小龙虾高产高效养殖新技术》", 31 May 2008, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106798189A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市技术开发中心 | A kind of lobster feed |
| CN106819659A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-13 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of prawn feed |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |