CN105104011A - Water storage and scour prevention maintenance system used for slope greening - Google Patents

Water storage and scour prevention maintenance system used for slope greening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105104011A
CN105104011A CN201510650266.5A CN201510650266A CN105104011A CN 105104011 A CN105104011 A CN 105104011A CN 201510650266 A CN201510650266 A CN 201510650266A CN 105104011 A CN105104011 A CN 105104011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water storage
slope
side slope
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510650266.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105104011B (en
Inventor
欧哲
王铁
杨家富
张光权
邹明
魏淼
刘泽民
徐林
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Hong Da Guo Yuan (wuhu) Resources And Environment Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hong Da Guo Yuan (wuhu) Resources And Environment Management Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510650266.5A priority Critical patent/CN105104011B/en
Publication of CN105104011A publication Critical patent/CN105104011A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105104011B publication Critical patent/CN105104011B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G2025/006Tubular drip irrigation dispensers mounted coaxially within water feeding tubes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water storage and scour prevention maintenance system used for slope greening and belongs to the technical field of slope greening. The water storage and scour prevention maintenance system comprises slope water storage and scour prevention devices, a slope circulating pipe device and a slope bottom stored water conveying device. The slope water storage and scour prevention devices comprise hollow supports and U-shaped anchoring nails for fixing the supports and being inserted into a slope face. The supports and the U-shaped anchoring nails are arranged in a hinged mode. The upper ends of the supports are provided with water collectors in a hinged mode. Supporting rods are hinged to the middles of the supports. Baffles for shielding rain are arranged on the supporting rods. The slope circulating pipe device comprises a water supply pipe clamped to openings of the U-shaped anchoring nails and joint pipe for connecting the supports and the water supply pipe. The slope bottom stored water conveying device comprises a water source connected with the water supply pipe and a water pump. The water storage and scour prevention maintenance system is lower in manufacturing cost, mounting cost and maintenance cost, it is guaranteed that slope vegetation can be well maintained continuously, and direct scour, caused by direct irrigation of manual spray nozzles and heavy rainfall, of the slope face is avoided.

Description

A kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope, belong to greening side slope technical field.
Background technology
Be particular about in the work progress of greening side slope " three points of kinds are supported for seven points ", under normal circumstances, after completing slope vegetation plantation, corresponding maintenance work will be carried out immediately.Plantation is short-term, and maintenance is long-term, and the construction quality of maintenance is directly connected to the greening quality of side slope.
Current side slope vegetation maintenance is mainly adopted in two ways:
A kind of is the sprinkling irrigation and irrigation system that employing is fixed or movement pipeline is set up, this maintenance method accurately can control water, not only economize on water but also efficient, but this maintenance method needs water source supply steady in a long-term, and the cost of curing means buying, installation and maintenance is higher.
Another kind is the mode adopting sprinkling truck manual watering, although this maintenance method can use in the place lacking water source steady in a long-term, but cost of labor is high, maintenance efficiency is low, staff is when adopting shower nozzle directly to water domatic simultaneously, because people is difficult to the impulsive force control current, easily cause domatic water and soil loss and plant seedlings damage.
As can be seen here, be necessary to invent a kind of novel curing system, this curing system effectively can not only run in the place lacking water source steady in a long-term, can not cause again domatic water and soil loss and plant seedlings damage simultaneously, and produce and application cost lower, be suitable for engineering popularization.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of structure simple, the water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope easy to use.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for its problem of solution is:
For a water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope, comprise water storage conveying plant at the bottom of domatic water storage Anti-scouring device, domatic circulating line device, slope; Described domatic water storage Anti-scouring device comprise hollow support, for fixed support and the U-shaped holdfast inserted on side slope face, described support and the hinged installation of U-shaped holdfast, the upper end of support is hinged is provided with water collector, the middle part of support is hinged is provided with support bar, described support bar is provided with the baffle plate for rain cover; Described domatic circulating line device comprises the flow pipe of the oral area being connected to described U-shaped holdfast, and for connecting the mouthpiece of described support and described flow pipe; Water storage conveying plant at the bottom of described slope comprises the water source and water pump that are connected with described flow pipe.
Preferably, support bar is expansion link.
Preferably, described baffle plate is non-woven fabrics.
Preferably, described baffle plate is parallel to side slope face.
Preferably, described water collector is arranged perpendicular to horizontal plane.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, the present invention is by arranging dual water storage measure at the bottom of domatic and slope, guarantees that side slope vegetation can obtain that continue, good maintenance under the condition lacking water source steady in a long-term and dry season.
2, drip irrigation technique and protection against erosion measure are combined togather by the present invention in curing system, effectively avoid artificial shower nozzle and directly water and directly wash away domatic with heavy showers.
The cost of 3, the making of apparatus of the present invention, installation and maintenance is lower, does not also need too much artificial link, while guaranteeing maintenance quality, effectively controls cost payout.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the present invention on comparatively slow side slope face;
Fig. 2 is the present invention compared with the scheme of installation on gradient slope face;
Fig. 3 is overall structure figure of the present invention.
In figure: 1, support; 2, U-shaped holdfast; 3, water collector; 4, support bar; 5, baffle plate; 6, flow pipe; 7, mouthpiece; 8, water source; 9, water pump; 10, side slope face.
Embodiment
A kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope as shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 3, comprises water storage conveying plant at the bottom of domatic water storage Anti-scouring device, domatic circulating line device, slope.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, described domatic water storage Anti-scouring device comprise hollow support 1, for fixed support 1 and the U-shaped holdfast 2 inserted on side slope face 10, described support 1 and the hinged installation of screw of U-shaped holdfast 2, after U-shaped holdfast 2 and side slope face 10 are fixing, the position of support 1 is also determined, but support 1 can rotate around U-shaped holdfast, to adapt to the domatic of different angles.
The upper end screw of support 1 is hinged is provided with water collector 3, like this, water collector 3 just can rotate by opposite brackets 1, and the axis direction of water collector 3 just can remain and to arrange perpendicular to horizontal plane, to realize the storage rainwater of maximum, water collector 3 directly can adopt funnel.
The middle part screw of support 1 is hinged is provided with support bar 4, described support bar 4 is provided with the baffle plate 5 for rain cover, support bar 4 can rotate by opposite brackets 1, side slope face 10 can be parallel to all the time with controllable register 5, be convenient to the installation of baffle plate 5 on the one hand, the work area of baffle plate 5 can be maximized on the other hand.This baffle plate 5 preferably adopts non-woven fabrics, and existing gas permeability can keep out again the impact of rainwater, and this support bar 4 is preferably expansion link, blocks scope with the cultivated area regulating fender 5 according to side slope face 10, can regulate the irradiation area of sunlight simultaneously.
Due to relative to rotating, like this, the angle of whole device just can be regulated between water collector 3, support 1 and U-shaped holdfast 2, device is enable to adapt to the side slope face 10 of different gradient.This support 1 preferably uses the pipeline of multisection type, and multistage pipeline can rotate mutually, adopts the hinged line position of going forward side by side of screw to fix, to increase the degree of freedom that device regulates further.
Described domatic circulating line device comprises the flow pipe 6 of the oral area being connected to described U-shaped holdfast 2, and for connecting the mouthpiece 7 of described support 1 and described flow pipe 6, flow pipe 6 is provided with circular hole for splicing interface pipe 7.Mouthpiece 7 lower nozzle and domatic between distance be less than the diameter of flow pipe 6.The water collected in water collector 3 enters flow pipe 6 by support 1, mouthpiece 7, and water is oozed out by the hole on flow pipe 6 surface, thus realizes carrying out drip irrigation to plant.
Water storage conveying plant at the bottom of described slope comprises the water source 8 and water pump 9 that are connected with described flow pipe 6, and water source 8 and water pump 9 are all positioned at side slope bottom surface.
In an embodiment provided by the invention, comprise several domatic water storage Anti-scouring devices, flow pipe 6 is connected with multiple support 1, then travels back across water source 8 place, forms a circulation line, plays the function sending water water storage.
During operation, workman first will plant raw base material spray method to side slope face 10, after spray attachment, the two ends of support bar 4 are all stretched to the centre position of neighbouring two row flow pipes 6, non-woven fabrics is hung up from top to bottom between the adjacent two row's support bars 4 of level, should not be directly stretched by non-woven fabrics during extension non-woven fabrics, make non-woven fabrics have larger deformation space, hit the ability of washing away to increase non-woven fabrics buffering rainwater.
Regulating the vertical range between water collector 3 and support bar 4 to be not less than 10cm, in order to avoid when hanging non-woven fabrics on support bar 4, causing non-woven fabrics to damage because touching water collector 3; Support 1 bottom is rotated around bolt, regulates and make the vertical range between support bar 4 and side slope face 10 be not less than 50cm, in order to avoid cause the construction inconvenience when support bar 4 hangs non-woven fabrics.
By the access water source, one end 8 of flow pipe 6, the other end of flow pipe 6 connects the rear same access water source 8 of water pump 9, water filling in water source 8, with water pump 9 water in water source 8 extracted out simultaneously and be delivered in the flow pipe 6 on side slope face 10, until be all full of water in flow pipe 6 and water collector 3, water afterwards in flow pipe 6 and water collector 3 is infiltrated by the hole on flow pipe 6 surface and domaticly plants raw base material, make full use of limited water resource in the mode of drip irrigation, to reach, long-term, stable maintenance effect is carried out to slope vegetation.
When there is rainfall, non-woven fabrics between support bar 4 can effectively prevent rainwater from planting washing away of raw base material to domatic, rainwater can be collected and introduce in the water source 8 at the bottom of flow pipe 6 and slope by water collector 3 simultaneously, for supplementing maintenance water in time in flow pipe 6 and water source 8, namely achieve in dry season and the place lacking water source 8 steady in a long-term thus, utilize rainfall automatically to collect and store the function of maintenance water, not needing too much hand labor can complete the normal maintenance work of slope vegetation.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. for a water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope, it is characterized in that, comprise water storage conveying plant at the bottom of domatic water storage Anti-scouring device, domatic circulating line device, slope;
Described domatic water storage Anti-scouring device comprise hollow support, for fixed support and the U-shaped holdfast inserted on side slope face, described support and the hinged installation of U-shaped holdfast, the upper end of support is hinged is provided with water collector, the middle part of support is hinged is provided with support bar, described support bar is provided with the baffle plate for rain cover;
Described domatic circulating line device comprises the flow pipe of the oral area being connected to described U-shaped holdfast, and for connecting the mouthpiece of described support and described flow pipe;
Water storage conveying plant at the bottom of described slope comprises the water source and water pump that are connected with described flow pipe.
2. a kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, support bar is expansion link.
3. a kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described baffle plate is non-woven fabrics.
4. a kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, described baffle plate is parallel to side slope face.
5. a kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water collector is arranged perpendicular to horizontal plane.
CN201510650266.5A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope Expired - Fee Related CN105104011B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510650266.5A CN105104011B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510650266.5A CN105104011B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of water storage protection against erosion curing system for greening side slope

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CN105104011B CN105104011B (en) 2017-09-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004019194A (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Iwase Ryokka Sangyo Kk Slope seeding and planting construction method
CN101113591A (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-01-30 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 Slope protection greening method
CN201440834U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-04-28 青岛崇岳新型建材有限公司 Green slope structure
CN203668958U (en) * 2014-01-18 2014-06-25 浙江水利水电学院 Ecological bag and anchor rod connection assembly thereof
CN203939075U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-11-12 上海园林工程设计有限公司 A kind of rainwater-collecting for wall greening and irrigation device
CN204498976U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-29 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of green irrigation system being applied to ecological revetment
CN205005583U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 宏大国源(芜湖)资源环境治理有限公司 A water storage scour prevention maintenance system for slope planting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004019194A (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Iwase Ryokka Sangyo Kk Slope seeding and planting construction method
CN101113591A (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-01-30 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 Slope protection greening method
CN201440834U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-04-28 青岛崇岳新型建材有限公司 Green slope structure
CN203668958U (en) * 2014-01-18 2014-06-25 浙江水利水电学院 Ecological bag and anchor rod connection assembly thereof
CN203939075U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-11-12 上海园林工程设计有限公司 A kind of rainwater-collecting for wall greening and irrigation device
CN204498976U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-29 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of green irrigation system being applied to ecological revetment
CN205005583U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 宏大国源(芜湖)资源环境治理有限公司 A water storage scour prevention maintenance system for slope planting

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