CN105103996A - Self-suction water tank irrigation three-dimensional planting method and device for freshwater plant - Google Patents
Self-suction water tank irrigation three-dimensional planting method and device for freshwater plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN105103996A CN105103996A CN201510475244.XA CN201510475244A CN105103996A CN 105103996 A CN105103996 A CN 105103996A CN 201510475244 A CN201510475244 A CN 201510475244A CN 105103996 A CN105103996 A CN 105103996A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a self-suction water tank irrigation three-dimensional planting method and a self-suction water tank irrigation three-dimensional planting device for a freshwater plant, which are applicable to the technical field of irrigation planting of freshwater plants. Water in an inner tank 14 is totally supplied to the plant, and the device comprises a solid fertilizer applicator 25 and a liquid fertilizer applicator 26. The device is simple in structure, convenient to process and manufacture, and low in cost; large-batch standard production is facilitated; adopted materials are diversified, an outer tank 10 can be made of metal, plastic, rubber, glass fiber reinforced plastic, cement or the like, and the inner tank 14 can be made of a watertight material or a non-watertight material; the device can be applied to cities, railways, roadways, streets, squares, enterprise greening, sea island planting, gardens, plant decoration, flowerpots and bonsais, and the yield, the planting quantity and the planting species of the plants in unit area can be multiplied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fresh plant self-priming water tank for fresh plant irrigation cultivation technology field and irrigate stereo plantation method and device.
Background technology
China is the country of a fresh water average resource per capita and scarcity thereof, only have world occupancy volume per person's 1/4th, the water-saving irrigation planting technology raising of China makes rapid progress, drip irrigation planting technology is economized on water than broad irrigation planting technology, slight irrigation planting technology is economized on water than drip irrigation planting technology, trace irrigation cultivation technology is economized on water than slight irrigation planting technology, fresh plant self-priming water tank irrigation cultivation technology is economized on water than trace irrigation cultivation technology, but fresh plant self-priming water tank irrigation cultivation technology is low to space utilization, yield per unit area is limited, without independent fertilizer apparatus, the needs of various plants to different fertilizer kind cannot be met, cannot increase the yield per unit area.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of yield per unit area high, have independent fertilizer apparatus, various plants can be met stereo plantation method and device are irrigated to the fresh plant self-priming water tank of the needs of different fertilizer kind
For solving above-mentioned task, multidecker cultivating device solution irrigated by this fresh plant self-priming water tank: be connected in outer container 10 the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration, infiltration space 11 is had in outer container 10, the anti-dirty patch 18 that seeps water has been connected interior case 14, be water space 15 between interior case 14 and outer container 10, filler pipe 8 there is priming valve 1, add water column 12, adding water column 12 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, emptying tracheae 9 there is emptying valve 2, emptying gas column 13, emptying gas column 13 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, water-level gauge 6 there is water level magnitude device 4, sealing cap 5, aqueduct 16, aqueduct 16 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, blow-off pipe 7 there is blowoff valve 3, blowdown post 17, blowdown post 17 enters water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, outer container 10 entirety and the cultivation box 20 that has been connected, cultivation box 20 has been connected anti-steaming lid 23, anti-steaming lid 23 there is implantation hole 22, anti-steaming lid 23 entirety and the solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 that has been connected, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26, solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 there is solid shell 35, solid shell 35 entirety and the solid filtering block 32 that has been connected, solid filtering block 32 entirety and the solid inner casing 36 that has been connected, solid inner casing 36 entirety and the sealing cap 39 that has been connected, sealing cap 39 there is water inlet 40, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26 there is liquid shell 27, liquid shell 27 entirety and the liquid filtering block 28 that has been connected, liquid filtering block 28 entirety and the inner liquid shell 29 that has been connected, inner liquid shell 29 there is Liquid Fertilizer add pipe 30, air discharge duct 31.
For solving above-mentioned task, the solution that stereo plantation method irrigated by this fresh plant self-priming water tank is: be connected in outer container 10 the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration, infiltration space 11 is had in outer container 10, the anti-dirty patch 18 that seeps water has been connected interior case 14, be water space 15 between interior case 14 and outer container 10, filler pipe 8 there is priming valve 1, add water column 12, adding water column 12 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, emptying tracheae 9 there is emptying valve 2, emptying gas column 13, emptying gas column 13 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, water-level gauge 6 there is water level magnitude device 4, sealing cap 5, aqueduct 16, aqueduct 16 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, blow-off pipe 7 there is blowoff valve 3, blowdown post 17, blowdown post 17 enters water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, outer container 10 entirety and the cultivation box 20 that has been connected, it is sluice 19 between outer container 10 and cultivation box 20, cultivation box 20 there is water hole 24, cultivation box 20 has been connected anti-steaming lid 23, anti-steaming lid 23 there is implantation hole 22, anti-steaming lid 23 entirety and the solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 that has been connected, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26, solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 there is solid shell 35, solid shell 35 entirety and the solid filtering block 32 that has been connected, solid filtering block 32 entirety and the solid inner casing 36 that has been connected, solid inner casing 36 entirety and the sealing cap 39 that has been connected, sealing cap 39 there is water inlet 40, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26 there is liquid shell 27, liquid shell 27 entirety and the liquid filtering block 28 that has been connected, liquid filtering block 28 entirety and the inner liquid shell 29 that has been connected, inner liquid shell 29 there is Liquid Fertilizer add pipe 30, air discharge duct 31.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, multidecker cultivating device beneficial effect irrigated by fresh plant self-priming water tank: structure is simple, convenient processing and manufacture, cost is low modest, easy standard batch is produced, material therefor material is various, the water proof materials such as outer container 10 metal, plastics, rubber, fiberglass, cement are all right, interior case 14 water proof material and water proof material is not all right, and city, railway, highway, street, square, enterprise's greening, Hai Yu plantation, gardens, plant decoration, flowerpot, potted landscape can be applied.
2, implantation methods beneficial effect irrigated by fresh plant self-priming water tank: applied range, include water-deficient area, semiarid zone, arid area, severe drought and desert area, require low to personnel's know-how in enforcement, general common plant personnel is easily grasped, city, railway, highway, street, square, enterprise's greening, Hai Yu plantation, desert planting, gardens, plant decoration, flowerpot, potted landscape can be applied, and can significantly improve unit are plant products, planting number, varieties of plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that multidecker cultivating device structural representation irrigated by fresh plant self-priming water tank.
Fig. 2 is that stereo plantation method overall structure schematic diagram irrigated by different-diameter cultivation box 20 fresh plant self-priming water tank.
Fig. 3 is that stereo plantation method overall structure schematic diagram irrigated by cultivation box 20 entirety and the fresh plant self-priming water tank on multilayer bracket 41 that is connected.
Fig. 4 is that stereo plantation method overall structure schematic diagram irrigated by same diameter cultivation box 20 fresh plant self-priming water tank.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
As Fig. 1 fresh plant self-priming water tank is irrigated shown in multidecker cultivating device structural representation: be connected in outer container 10 the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration, infiltration space 11 is had in outer container 10, the anti-dirty patch 18 that seeps water has been connected interior case 14, be water space 15 between interior case 14 and outer container 10, filler pipe 8 there is priming valve 1, add water column 12, adding water column 12 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, emptying tracheae 9 there is emptying valve 2, emptying gas column 13, emptying gas column 13 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, water-level gauge 6 there is water level magnitude device 4, sealing cap 5, aqueduct 16, aqueduct 16 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, blow-off pipe 7 there is blowoff valve 3, blowdown post 17, blowdown post 17 enters water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, outer container 10 entirety and the cultivation box 20 that has been connected, cultivation box 20 has been connected anti-steaming lid 23, anti-steaming lid 23 there is implantation hole 22, anti-steaming lid 23 entirety and the solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 that has been connected, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26, solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 there is solid shell 35, solid shell 35 entirety and the solid filtering block 32 that has been connected, solid filtering block 32 entirety and the solid inner casing 36 that has been connected, solid inner casing 36 entirety and the sealing cap 39 that has been connected, sealing cap 39 there is water inlet 40, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26 there is liquid shell 27, liquid shell 27 entirety and the liquid filtering block 28 that has been connected, liquid filtering block 28 entirety and the inner liquid shell 29 that has been connected, inner liquid shell 29 there is Liquid Fertilizer add pipe 30, air discharge duct 31.
As Fig. 2 different-diameter cultivation box 20 fresh plant self-priming water tank is irrigated shown in stereo plantation method overall structure schematic diagram: be connected in outer container 10 the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration, infiltration space 11 is had in outer container 10, the anti-dirty patch 18 that seeps water has been connected interior case 14, be water space 15 between interior case 14 and outer container 10, filler pipe 8 there is priming valve 1, add water column 12, adding water column 12 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, emptying tracheae 9 there is emptying valve 2, emptying gas column 13, emptying gas column 13 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, water-level gauge 6 there is water level magnitude device 4, sealing cap 5, aqueduct 16, aqueduct 16 enters in water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, blow-off pipe 7 there is blowoff valve 3, blowdown post 17, blowdown post 17 enters water space 15 through the anti-dirty patch 18 of infiltration and interior case 14, outer container 10 entirety and the cultivation box 20 that has been connected, it is sluice 19 between outer container 10 and cultivation box 20, cultivation box 20 there is water hole 24, cultivation box 20 has been connected anti-steaming lid 23, anti-steaming lid 23 there is implantation hole 22, anti-steaming lid 23 entirety and the solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 that has been connected, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26, solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator 25 there is solid shell 35, solid shell 35 entirety and the solid filtering block 32 that has been connected, solid filtering block 32 entirety and the solid inner casing 36 that has been connected, solid inner casing 36 entirety and the sealing cap 39 that has been connected, sealing cap 39 there is water inlet 40, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer 26 there is liquid shell 27, liquid shell 27 entirety and the liquid filtering block 28 that has been connected, liquid filtering block 28 entirety and the inner liquid shell 29 that has been connected, inner liquid shell 29 there is Liquid Fertilizer add pipe 30, air discharge duct 31.
If Fig. 3 is for cultivation box 20 is overall and the fresh plant self-priming water tank on multilayer bracket 41 that is connected is irrigated shown in stereo plantation method overall structure schematic diagram: cultivation box 20 is overall and be connected on multilayer bracket 41, within the scope of the present invention.
As Fig. 4 for same diameter cultivation box 20 fresh plant self-priming water tank is irrigated shown in stereo plantation method overall structure schematic diagram: multiple same diameter cultivation box 20 fresh plant self-priming water tank is irrigated multidecker cultivating device entirety and is connected, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the present invention relates to a kind of fresh plant self-priming water tank and irrigate multidecker cultivating device, by cultivation box (20), water-level gauge (6), aqueduct (16) forms, it is characterized in that: be connected in outer container (10) the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18), infiltration space (11) is had in outer container (10), the anti-dirty patch (18) that seeps water has been connected interior case (14), be water space (15) between interior case (14) and outer container (10), filler pipe (8) there is priming valve (1), add water column (12), adding water column (12) enters in water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), emptying tracheae (9) there is emptying valve (2), emptying gas column (13), emptying gas column (13) enters in water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), water-level gauge (6) there is water level magnitude device (4), sealing cap (5), aqueduct (16), aqueduct (16) enters in water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), blow-off pipe (7) there is blowoff valve (3), blowdown post (17), blowdown post (17) enters water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), outer container (10) entirety and the cultivation box that has been connected (20), cultivation box (20) be connected anti-steaming lid (23), anti-steaming lid (23) there is implantation hole (22), anti-steaming lid (23) entirety and the solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator (25) that has been connected, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer (26), solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator (25) there is solid shell (35), solid shell (35) entirety and the solid filtering block (32) that has been connected, solid filtering block (32) entirety and the solid inner casing (36) that has been connected, solid inner casing (36) entirety and the sealing cap that has been connected (39), sealing cap (39) there is water inlet (40), fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer (26) there is liquid shell (27), liquid shell (27) entirety and the liquid filtering block (28) that has been connected, liquid filtering block (28) entirety and the inner liquid shell that has been connected (29), inner liquid shell (29) there is Liquid Fertilizer add pipe (30), air discharge duct (31).
2. the invention still further relates to a kind of fresh plant self-priming water tank irrigation stereo plantation method of irrigating multidecker cultivating device for fresh plant self-priming water tank, by cultivation box (20), water-level gauge (6), aqueduct (16) forms, it is characterized in that: be connected in outer container (10) the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18), infiltration space (11) is had in outer container (10), the anti-dirty patch (18) that seeps water has been connected interior case (14), be water space (15) between interior case (14) and outer container (10), filler pipe (8) there is priming valve (1), add water column (12), adding water column (12) enters in water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), emptying tracheae (9) there is emptying valve (2), emptying gas column (13), emptying gas column (13) enters in water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), water-level gauge (6) there is water level magnitude device (4), sealing cap (5), aqueduct (16), aqueduct (16) enters in water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), blow-off pipe (7) there is blowoff valve (3), blowdown post (17), blowdown post (17) enters water space (15) through the anti-dirty patch of infiltration (18) and interior case (14), outer container (10) entirety and the cultivation box that has been connected (20), be sluice (19) between outer container (10) and cultivation box (20), cultivation box (20) there is water hole (24), cultivation box (20) be connected anti-steaming lid (23), anti-steaming lid (23) there is implantation hole (22), anti-steaming lid (23) entirety and the solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator (25) that has been connected, fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer (26), solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator (25) there is solid shell (35), solid shell (35) entirety and the solid filtering block (32) that has been connected, solid filtering block (32) entirety and the solid inner casing (36) that has been connected, solid inner casing (36) entirety and the sealing cap that has been connected (39), sealing cap (39) there is water inlet (40), fertilizing equipment for liquid fertilizer (26) there is liquid shell (27), liquid shell (27) entirety and the liquid filtering block (28) that has been connected, liquid filtering block (28) entirety and the inner liquid shell that has been connected (29), inner liquid shell (29) there is Liquid Fertilizer add pipe (30), air discharge duct (31).
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CN201510475244.XA CN105103996A (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Self-suction water tank irrigation three-dimensional planting method and device for freshwater plant |
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CN201510475244.XA CN105103996A (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Self-suction water tank irrigation three-dimensional planting method and device for freshwater plant |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2870440Y (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-02-21 | 朱小霞 | Automatically-watering flowerpot |
CN202153917U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-03-07 | 北京谷德同创信息科技有限公司 | Plant irrigation unit |
CN102577866A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 刘永东 | Water storage-supply flower box for roads |
CN102599024A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-25 | 王清 | Seedling culturing and planting method and device used for arid region plant |
WO2013082871A1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | 厦门永华实业有限公司 | Three-dimensional combined-type culture bed having temperature and light controls |
CN204244705U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏慧博灌排设备有限公司 | A kind of fertigation device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201510475244.XA patent/CN105103996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2870440Y (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-02-21 | 朱小霞 | Automatically-watering flowerpot |
CN202153917U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-03-07 | 北京谷德同创信息科技有限公司 | Plant irrigation unit |
WO2013082871A1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | 厦门永华实业有限公司 | Three-dimensional combined-type culture bed having temperature and light controls |
CN102599024A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-25 | 王清 | Seedling culturing and planting method and device used for arid region plant |
CN102577866A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 刘永东 | Water storage-supply flower box for roads |
CN204244705U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏慧博灌排设备有限公司 | A kind of fertigation device |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |