CN105091964B - Direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter - Google Patents

Direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105091964B
CN105091964B CN201510594976.0A CN201510594976A CN105091964B CN 105091964 B CN105091964 B CN 105091964B CN 201510594976 A CN201510594976 A CN 201510594976A CN 105091964 B CN105091964 B CN 105091964B
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turntable
measurement
runner
ultrasonic transducer
electrically
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CN105091964A (en
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莫尚毅
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Nantong Suijia Robot Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Qianyi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of direct-injection type ultrasonic water meters.Including table body, first ultrasonic transducer, second ultrasonic transducer and controller, table body includes the water inlet flow channel for being sequentially connected and being formed " convex " shape, first runner, measure runner, second flow channel and outlet passage, first ultrasonic transducer and the second ultrasonic transducer pass through respectively on the table body at the both ends that the first turntable and the second turntable are installed on measurement runner, first turntable and the second turntable are attached on table body and can rotate, measurement runner is made of the first measurement pipeline and the second measurement pipeline, the flow of first measurement pipeline measures the flow of pipeline less than second and is located at the lower section of the second measurement pipeline, the first electrically-controlled valve is equipped in first measurement pipeline, the second electrically-controlled valve is equipped in second measurement pipeline, first ultrasonic transducer, second ultrasonic transducer, first electrically-controlled valve and the second electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected with the controller.When using the present invention, no matter water flow amount is big or small, measuring accuracy is higher.

Description

Direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to water meter technical fields, more particularly to a kind of direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter.
Background technique
It is well known that controlling artificial waste water resource in order to save water source, usually being installed originally on the water inlet pipe of each household Water meter.Ultrasonic water meter is generated when time and tide is propagated in water because speed changes by detection ultrasonic wave acoustic beam The time difference, analysis handle water outlet flow velocity to further integrating water outlet flow a kind of new-type water meter, due to its range ratio Width, the high the operation is stable of measurement accuracy and it is very popular.
Existing ultrasonic water meter is divided into correlation and reflective according to the arrangement of sound channel.Correlation type ultrasonic water meter Ultrasonic direction of wave travel intersect with water (flow) direction angled, output signal is small, structure is complicated, at high cost.It is reflective super Sound wave water meter is reflected ultrasonic wave by reflector plate can weaken ultrasonic energy, and reflecting element weaken vulnerable to sediment incrustation it is super Acoustic wave energy, and ultrasonic water meter is measured using single channel, is got over hour in water flow, measuring accuracy is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of direct-injection type ultrasonic water meters.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of direct-injection type ultrasonic water is provided Table, including table body, the first ultrasonic transducer, the second ultrasonic transducer, the first turntable, the second turntable and controller, it is described Table body includes water inlet flow channel, measurement runner, outlet passage, the connection water inlet flow channel and the first runner and the company that measure runner It connects the outlet passage and measures the second flow channel of runner, the water inlet flow channel and outlet passage are located on same axis, described Measurement runner is located above the water inlet flow channel and outlet passage, and the water inlet flow channel measures runner, is outlet passage, first-class Road and second flow channel are the runner of same cross-sectional, first ultrasonic transducer and second ultrasonic transducer difference It is installed on by first turntable and the second turntable on the table body at the both ends of the measurement runner, first turntable and described Second turntable is attached on the table body and can rotate, first turntable and second turntable pass through driving circuit with The controller electrical connection, first ultrasonic transducer and second ultrasonic transducer are electrically connected with the controller And ultrasonic wave is sent and received, the measurement runner is made of the first measurement pipeline and the second measurement pipeline, first measurement The flow of pipeline is less than the flow of the second measurement pipeline and the first measurement pipeline is located at the second measurement pipeline Lower section is equipped with the first electrically-controlled valve in the first measurement pipeline, is equipped with the second electrically-controlled valve in the second measurement pipeline, and described the One electrically-controlled valve and second electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected with the controller;First turntable and second turntable all have One position and the second position, when first turntable and second turntable go to the first position, first ultrasound The both ends of first measurement pipeline described in wave transducer and second ultrasonic transducer difference face;When first turntable and When second turntable goes to the second position, first ultrasonic transducer and second ultrasonic transducer difference The both ends of second measurement pipeline described in face;The controller is used to that it is same to open first electrically-controlled valve in water flow hour When close second electrically-controlled valve, and first turntable is controlled by the driving circuit and the second turntable goes to described first Position, and when water flow is big, opens second electrically-controlled valve and simultaneously close off first electrically-controlled valve, and pass through the drive First turntable described in dynamic circuit control and the second turntable go to the second position.
It is in contrast to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: measurement runner is set to water inlet flow channel and out water flow Above road, so ultrasonic signal is strong and stablizes, and ultrasonic transducer is not easy sediment incrustation in the highest point of water flow, and And measurement runner is made of two measurement pipelines, a flow is small, and a flow is big, no matter so water flow amount is big or small, Measuring accuracy is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is the structural schematic diagram of direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter of the embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 1.The direct-injection type of the present embodiment is super Sound wave water meter includes table body 1, the first ultrasonic transducer 2, the second ultrasonic transducer 3, the first turntable 21,31 and of the second turntable Controller (meaning not shown).
Table body 1 includes water inlet flow channel 11, measurement runner 12, outlet passage 13, connection water inlet flow channel 11 and measurement runner 12 First runner 14 and connection outlet passage 13 and the second flow channel 15 for measuring runner 12, water inlet flow channel 11 and outlet passage 13 On same axis, measurement runner 12 is located at 13 top of water inlet flow channel 11 and outlet passage, water inlet flow channel 11, measurement runner 12, outlet passage 13, first runner 14 and second flow channel 15 are the runner of same cross-sectional.
First ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3 are pacified by the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 respectively On the table body 1 at the both ends loaded on measurement runner 12, the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 are attached on table body 1 and can rotate, First turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 are electrically connected with the controller by driving circuit (meaning not shown), the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and second ultrasonic transducer 3 be electrically connected with the controller and send and receive ultrasonic wave.
Measurement runner 12 is made of the first measurement pipeline 121 and the second measurement pipeline 122, the stream of the first measurement pipeline 121 It measures the flow for measuring pipeline 122 less than second and the first measurement pipeline 121 is located at the lower section of the second measurement pipeline 122.First surveys It is equipped with the first electrically-controlled valve 4 in buret road 121, is equipped with the second electrically-controlled valve 5, the first electrically-controlled valve 4 and second in the second measurement pipeline 122 Electrically-controlled valve 5 is electrically connected with the controller.
Wherein, the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 all have first position and the second position, when the first turntable 21 and When two turntables 31 go to first position, the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3 distinguish the first measurement pipe of face The both ends in road 121;When the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 go to the second position, the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second surpass Acoustic wave transducer 3 distinguishes the both ends that face second measures pipeline 122.
Controller is used to open the first electrically-controlled valve 4 in water flow hour and simultaneously close off the second electrically-controlled valve 5, and pass through drive Dynamic circuit control the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 go to first position, and when water flow is big, it is automatically controlled to open second Valve 5 simultaneously closes off the first electrically-controlled valve 4, and goes to the second position by driving circuit the first turntable 21 of control and the second turntable 31.
At work, water flow enters the direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter of the present embodiment from water inlet flow channel 11, upwardly through first Runner 14 enters back into measurement runner 12, second flow channel 15 is downwardly into after measuring runner 12, then flow by outlet passage 13 Out, i.e. the flow direction of water flow is first level, then upwards, again it is horizontal, still further below, final level, track of stream forms " convex " shape. In measurement runner 12, if water flow is small, controller opens the first electrically-controlled valve 4 and simultaneously closes off the second electrically-controlled valve 5, control first Turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 go to first position, and the ultrasonic wave of the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3 exists Direct projection in first measurement pipeline 121, to carry out the accurate metering of small flow to the first measurement pipeline 121;If water flow Greatly, controller opens the second electrically-controlled valve 5 and simultaneously closes off the first electrically-controlled valve 4, controls the first turntable 21 and the second turntable 31 goes to the The direct projection in the second measurement pipeline 122 of the ultrasonic wave of two positions, the first ultrasonic transducer 2 and the second ultrasonic transducer 3, from And the accurate metering of big flow is carried out to the second measurement pipeline 122.
By the above-mentioned means, the measurement runner of the direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter of the embodiment of the present invention is set to water inlet flow channel and goes out Above water flow passage, so ultrasonic signal is strong and stablizes, and ultrasonic transducer is not easy connate water in the highest point of water flow Dirt, and measure runner and be made of two measurement pipelines, a flow is small, and a flow is big, no matter so water flow amount it is big or Be it is small, measuring accuracy is higher.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter, which is characterized in that including table body, the first ultrasonic transducer, the second ultrasonic waves Energy device, the first turntable, the second turntable and controller, the table body include water inlet flow channel, measurement runner, outlet passage, connection institute State water inlet flow channel and measure the first runner of runner and the second flow channel of the connection outlet passage and measurement runner, it is described into Water flow passage and outlet passage are located on same axis, and the measurement runner is located above the water inlet flow channel and outlet passage, institute The runner that water inlet flow channel, measurement runner, outlet passage, first runner and second flow channel are same cross-sectional is stated, it is described the first to surpass Acoustic wave transducer and second ultrasonic transducer are installed on the measurement by first turntable and the second turntable respectively On the table body at the both ends of runner, first turntable and second turntable are attached on the table body and can rotate, described First turntable and second turntable pass through driving circuit and are electrically connected with the controller, first ultrasonic transducer and Second ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected with the controller and sends and receives ultrasonic wave, and the measurement runner is surveyed by first Buret road and the second measurement pipeline composition, the cross-sectional area of the first measurement pipeline are less than the transversal of the second measurement pipeline Area and the first measurement pipeline are located at the lower section of the second measurement pipeline, are equipped with the first electricity in the first measurement pipeline Valve is controlled, is equipped with the second electrically-controlled valve, first electrically-controlled valve and second electrically-controlled valve and the control in the second measurement pipeline Device electrical connection processed;
First turntable and second turntable all have first position and the second position, when first turntable and described When two turntables go to the first position, first ultrasonic transducer and second ultrasonic transducer distinguish face institute State the both ends of the first measurement pipeline;When first turntable and second turntable go to the second position, described first The both ends of second measurement pipeline described in ultrasonic transducer and second ultrasonic transducer difference face;
The controller is used to open first electrically-controlled valve in water flow hour and simultaneously close off second electrically-controlled valve, and First turntable is controlled by the driving circuit and the second turntable goes to the first position, and big in water flow When, it opens second electrically-controlled valve and simultaneously closes off first electrically-controlled valve, and control described first turn by the driving circuit Disk and the second turntable go to the second position.
CN201510594976.0A 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Direct-injection type ultrasonic water meter Active CN105091964B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105091964B true CN105091964B (en) 2018-12-18

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103383275A (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-06 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 Square-wave runner ultrasonic water gauge
CN104198003A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 北京昌民技术有限公司 Ultrasonic flowmeter

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5917372B2 (en) * 1978-12-01 1984-04-20 三菱電機株式会社 Internal combustion engine intake air amount measuring device
JPS58208622A (en) * 1982-05-28 1983-12-05 Mazda Motor Corp Device for detecting amount of intake air for engine
JP3487974B2 (en) * 1995-06-26 2004-01-19 松下電器産業株式会社 Ultrasonic gas flow meter
JP2001082989A (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-30 Kansai Gas Meter Co Ltd Flowmeter

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103383275A (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-06 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 Square-wave runner ultrasonic water gauge
CN104198003A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 北京昌民技术有限公司 Ultrasonic flowmeter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
UF-911超声波流量计在东改工程中的应用;魏雷花;《中国农村水利水电》;20030920(第09期);第72-74页 *

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Address before: 610000 No. 1, No. 1, No. 2, building 43, No. 17, Chengdu high tech Zone, Sichuan, China

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