CN105091545A - Solar powder drying device - Google Patents
Solar powder drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105091545A CN105091545A CN201410213045.7A CN201410213045A CN105091545A CN 105091545 A CN105091545 A CN 105091545A CN 201410213045 A CN201410213045 A CN 201410213045A CN 105091545 A CN105091545 A CN 105091545A
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- solar energy
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Abstract
A solar powder drying device comprises a solar air heat collector, a heat preservation pipe, an induced fan, a spiral drying cylinder and a separator, wherein the induced fan is installed on the heat preservation pipe at a hot air outlet of the heat collector, and a feed inlet is formed in the portion, between the induced fan and the spiral drying cylinder, of the heat preservation pipe. The solar powder drying device is simple in structure. The solar heat collector is utilized so that energy saving and environmental friendliness can be achieved. Hot air makes full contact with powder to dry the powder, and therefore a good drying effect is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy powder for drying device, be specially a kind of drying device for biomass material powder.
Background technology
In recent years, the fuel rod processed by the stalk of each Plants is subject to the extensive concern of new forms of energy industry.The recycling of this biomass material is not only avoided directly burning the pollution caused air, can provide again a kind of novel clean energy resource, very large to protection of the environment contribution.
In to the processing of biomass material, needing the material to pulverizing to carry out drying and processing, controlling moisture wherein, meeting the processing humidity requirement of the products such as later stage fuel rod.Drying mode conventional now has tiling to dry, heats in room and dry, or by modes such as heating using microwaves, heating removing moisture is carried out to placement material, these methods all exist drying time for a long time, powder is heated uneven etc. shortcoming, needs a kind of novel drying unit to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
A kind of solar energy powder for drying device, it is characterized in that: comprise solar energy air heat collector, utilidor, air-introduced machine, charging aperture, spiral drying, separator, air-introduced machine is arranged on the utilidor of heat collector hot air outlet, charging aperture is arranged on the utilidor between air-introduced machine and spiral drying, spiral drying base is connected with motor, control drying rotates, and separator bottom material outlet connects conveyer belt to material storing room.
Heat collector connects an independently control system, measures according to the humidity of charging and discharging, and the time length that the power of illumination regulates hot-air to pass into, and the rotating speed of spiral drying also regulates accordingly according to aforesaid condition.
Spiral drying inwall is provided with unconnected spiral iron plate, tilts to form helical form, keep at a certain distance away around inwall between flight along the direction that drying rotates; In the direction operated along spiral drying, all drainage piece is installed between every two panels spiral iron plate, drainage piece is perpendicular to spiral drying inwall, and drainage piece is a slice, two panels or more, can be mounted to straight line and arrange or in pairs linea angulata formula arranges during two panels drainage piece.
The embowment of drainage piece upper end, highly can be identical with spiral iron plate height, or higher than the height of spiral iron plate; Both height can carry out appropriate design according to the drying internal diameter of needs of production, raw material input amount etc.
In the present invention, the optimum length of spiral drying is 12-15 rice, and spiral iron plate every continuous print two panels spacing is paid the utmost attention to as 10-20 centimetre.
When the entrainment of warm air of heat collector material powders enter drying time, along with the rotation of drying, powder and hot-air mix along flight and rotate, powder material in motion pauses the several seconds after running into drainage piece, be scattered along the camber line of drainage piece upper end and come, along with rotating spiral iron plate, drainage piece of falling next circle, whole process constantly repeats, effectively extend the time of contact of powder and hot-air, fully drying is carried out to powder; By the humidity measurement to spiral drying outlet material, the running of whole system can be controlled easily, the final material obtaining humidity and meet production requirement.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, adopt solar thermal collector to add hot-air, economize energy, be conducive to environmental protection, avoid the danger of the material that ignites due to stove heating;
2, entrainment of warm air powder through spiral drying, under the continuous effect of spiral iron plate and drainage piece, the time of contact of powder and hot-air is longer, ensure that powder is by abundant drying, avoids insufficient, that heated time the is short shortcoming of being heated in the past adopting the forms such as heating coil cylinder to bring;
3, whole drying course low energy, device structure is simple to operation, and drying efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is flow chart of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of spiral drying;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of spiral drying;
Wherein marking representative content is 1-solar energy air heat collector, 2-air-introduced machine, 3-charging aperture, 4-spiral drying, 5-utilidor, 6-separator, 41-spiral iron plate, 42-drainage piece.
Detailed description of the invention
Select in the sun-drenched morning, air collector 1 to be opened, start when the temperature of hot air outlet reaches about 80 degree to start spiral drying 4, drying 4 arranges two drainage pieces 42 in the middle of every two the spiral iron plates 41 in the direction of rotating, and paired linea angulata formula arranges; Rice straw powder is added from charging aperture 3, start air-introduced machine 2 simultaneously, powder and hot-air mixing are discharged in spiral drying 4, entrainment of warm air powder and is rotated along spiral iron plate 41, pausing under the obstruct of drainage piece 42 after the several seconds is distributed on spiral iron plate 41 and drainage piece 42 again, whole process makes powder fully and hot air, fully dry; Be discharged to separator 6 through the powder of spiral drying 4 to be separated, the powder in separator monitored, is just transported to apotheca when reaching requirement, does not meet the requirements of, continue transported to charging aperture 3 again dry.
Claims (5)
1. kind of solar energy powder for drying device, it is characterized in that: comprise solar energy air heat collector, utilidor, air-introduced machine, charging aperture, spiral drying, separator, air-introduced machine is arranged on the utilidor of heat collector hot air outlet, charging aperture is arranged on the utilidor between air-introduced machine and spiral drying, and spiral drying is by Electric Machine Control rotating speed; Spiral drying inwall is fixedly installed spiral iron plate, and spiral iron plate is looped around inwall, continuously but do not connect; Separator bottom material outlet connects conveyer belt to material storing room.
2. solar energy powder for drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: along the direction of spiral drying running, be all provided with drainage piece, perpendicular to spiral drying inwall between every two panels spiral iron plate.
3. solar energy powder for drying device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described drainage piece upper end embowment.
4. solar energy powder for drying device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the quantity of described drainage piece is 1 or more.
5. the solar energy powder for drying device according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that spiral dry tube length 12-15 rice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410213045.7A CN105091545B (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | A kind of solar energy powder drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410213045.7A CN105091545B (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | A kind of solar energy powder drying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105091545A true CN105091545A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN105091545B CN105091545B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410213045.7A Active CN105091545B (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | A kind of solar energy powder drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105091545B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5869362A (en) * | 1981-10-22 | 1983-04-25 | Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd | Solar heat collector |
| RU1802284C (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1993-03-15 | Ставропольский сельскохозяйственный институт | Solar dryer |
| CN101957128A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-01-26 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Biomass material drying system |
| CN102767938A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-11-07 | 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 | Rolling coiler solar dryer |
| CN202613916U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-12-19 | 四川制药制剂有限公司 | Device for drying medicine raw materials |
| CN202973780U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-05 | 福建天创力生物能源装备有限公司 | Material drying device during biomass charcoal manufacture process |
| CN203595369U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 贵州省黎平县侗乡米业有限公司 | Efficient wood chip drying drum |
| CN203908259U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-29 | 海盐县吉能生物质燃料有限公司 | Solar power drying device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-20 CN CN201410213045.7A patent/CN105091545B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5869362A (en) * | 1981-10-22 | 1983-04-25 | Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd | Solar heat collector |
| RU1802284C (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1993-03-15 | Ставропольский сельскохозяйственный институт | Solar dryer |
| CN101957128A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-01-26 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Biomass material drying system |
| CN102767938A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-11-07 | 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 | Rolling coiler solar dryer |
| CN202613916U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-12-19 | 四川制药制剂有限公司 | Device for drying medicine raw materials |
| CN202973780U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-05 | 福建天创力生物能源装备有限公司 | Material drying device during biomass charcoal manufacture process |
| CN203595369U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 贵州省黎平县侗乡米业有限公司 | Efficient wood chip drying drum |
| CN203908259U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-29 | 海盐县吉能生物质燃料有限公司 | Solar power drying device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105091545B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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Address after: 314000 building 3, plot 4, Tongyuan garment industrial park, Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: HAIYAN JINENG BIOMASS FUELS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314300 Haiyan Tong Yuan Zhen Teng Jing Village Patentee before: HAIYAN JINENG BIOMASS FUEL CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191011 Address after: 242000 Meixi Road and Wolong Lane Intersection of Feichuan Office in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Xuancheng Youdu Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314000 building 3, plot 4, Tongyuan garment industrial park, Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HAIYAN JINENG BIOMASS FUELS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |