CN204594160U - A kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant - Google Patents
A kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN204594160U CN204594160U CN201520133224.XU CN201520133224U CN204594160U CN 204594160 U CN204594160 U CN 204594160U CN 201520133224 U CN201520133224 U CN 201520133224U CN 204594160 U CN204594160 U CN 204594160U
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- cereals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, comprise sorting screen, one end of described sorting screen is provided with charging aperture, the other end of described sorting screen connects the lower end of pan feeding elevator, the upper end of described pan feeding elevator connects into grain tempering upper end of evaporator, described enter the lower end of grain tempering evaporimeter connect the upside of main drying one end, the downside of the described main drying other end is provided with discharging opening, described discharging opening connects the lower end of cooling tower elevator, the upper end of described cooling tower elevator connects the upper end of cooler, the lower end of described cooler is provided with dry grain outlet, the inner side of described main drying is provided with dryer.Cereals, by drying in a device, reaches the moisture needed for safe storage and density, guarantees that Cereals is pollution-free simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, also can dry vinasse, feed, cement, river sand etc.
Background technology
Existing Cereals drying equipment is mostly vertical, and shortcoming is that power consumption is large, and impurity floats in the air everywhere, and free-and-easy height can reach more than 20 meter, contaminated environment and to meet high wind weather dangerous, and starting preheating needs about one week, and the rear inside of shutdown has grain in reserve, and loss is larger.
Utility model content
For solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, can the dry Cereals of clean and effective.Realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, comprise sorting screen, one end of described sorting screen is provided with charging aperture, the other end of described sorting screen connects the lower end of pan feeding elevator, the upper end of described pan feeding elevator connects into grain tempering upper end of evaporator, described enter the lower end of grain tempering evaporimeter connect the upside of main drying one end, the downside of the described main drying other end is provided with discharging opening, described discharging opening connects the lower end of cooling tower elevator, the upper end of described cooling tower elevator connects the upper end of cooler, the lower end of described cooler is provided with dry grain outlet, the inner side of described main drying is provided with dryer.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, described main drying is drum-type.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, described main drying connects frequency control reductor.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, described main drying is supported by two rolling supporting wheels.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, is provided with material shaking plate in described dryer, described material shaking plate is F type grate type.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, is provided with in described dryer into grain up time plate.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, described dryer connects steam heat wind furnace by heat source generator.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, the upside of the described main drying other end is provided with hydrofuge vacuum machine, and the vacuum dehydrating breather that described hydrofuge vacuum machine is arranged stretches in main drying.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, the other end of described main drying connects environmental protection dust pelletizing system by exhaust gas source join, and the upper end of described Environmental-protecting dust-removing system connects chimney meatus draught fan.
Described energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, the outer of described main drying is arranged with heat-insulation layer, and pan feeding one end of described main drying is higher than one end of discharging.
Compared with prior art, the advantage adopting the utility model of technique scheme to have is: Whole Equipment is height about three meters overhead, good stability, controls the free-and-easy of impurity well, equipment cleaning environmental protection; Power consumption is only about 30% of vertical drier, does not produce and is charred; Can be heated up drying at any time, starts preheating fast, only need 1 hours; Yield rate is close to 100%, retains after dry in equipment without Cereals.Cereals, by drying in a device, reaches the moisture needed for safe storage and density (unit weight), guarantees that Cereals is pollution-free simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of symbols in figure: 1 steam heat wind furnace; 2 dryers; 3 heat source generators; 4 enter grain up time plate; 5 material shaking plates; 6 grain inlets continue and grow up to be a useful person; 7 enter grain tempering evaporimeter; 8 pan feeding elevators; 9 sorting screens; 10 charging apertures; 11 grain inlet sealing rings; 12 heat-insulation layers; 13 main dryings; 14,16 rolling supporting wheels; 15 frequency control reductors; 17 hydrofuge vacuum machines; 18 discharging openings; 19 cooling tower elevators; 20 coolers; 21 Environmental-protecting dust-removing systems; 22 chimney meatus draught fans; 23 grain outlet sealing rings; 24 grain outlets continue and grow up to be a useful person; 25 vacuum dehydrating breathers; 26 dry grain outlets; 27 chimneys; 28 exhaust gas source joins; 29 drying work rooms; 30 computer electronic detection systems; 31 computer electronic detection systems.
Detailed description of the invention
Mainly in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments a kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant is described in further detail below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant of one embodiment, comprise sorting screen 9, one end of described sorting screen 9 is provided with charging aperture 10, the other end of described sorting screen 9 connects the lower end of pan feeding elevator 8, the upper end of described pan feeding elevator 8 connects into the upper end of grain tempering evaporimeter 7, described enter the lower end of grain tempering evaporimeter 7 connect the upside of main drying 13 one end, the downside of described main drying 13 other end is provided with discharging opening 18, described discharging opening 18 connects the lower end of cooling tower elevator 19, the upper end of described cooling tower elevator 19 connects the upper end of cooler 20, the lower end of described cooler 20 is provided with dry grain outlet 26, the inner side of described main drying 13 is provided with dryer 2, described main drying 13 is drum-type, described main drying 13 connects frequency control reductor 15, described main drying 13 is supported by two rolling supporting wheels (14,16), be provided with material shaking plate 5 in described dryer 2, described material shaking plate 5 is F type grate type, be provided with in described dryer 2 into grain up time plate 4, described dryer 2 connects steam heat wind furnace 1 by heat source generator 3, the upside of described main drying 13 other end is provided with hydrofuge vacuum machine 17, and the vacuum dehydrating breather 25 that described hydrofuge vacuum machine 17 is arranged stretches in main drying 13, the other end of described main drying 13 connects environmental protection dust pelletizing system 21 by exhaust gas source join 28, and the upper end of described Environmental-protecting dust-removing system 21 connects chimney meatus draught fan 22, the outer of described main drying 13 is arranged with heat-insulation layer 12, and pan feeding one end of described main drying 13 is higher than one end of discharging.
First Cereals drops into sorting screen 9 by charging aperture 10, is removed by the impurity (sand, soil, weeds etc.) in Cereals, enter into grain tempering evaporimeter 7 via pan feeding elevator 8, carry out elementary preheating and drying, then enter main drying 13, the skin of main drying 13 has heat-insulation layer, and rolling supporting wheel (14,16) and frequency control reductor 15 are arranged at bottom, can play the effect rotated main drying 13, material shaking plate 5 is provided with, in order to advance Cereals moving ahead in main drying 13 in dryer 2, main drying 13 is by computer electronic detection system (30, 31) speed of main drying 13 and the moisture of Cereals is determined, regulate humiture at any time, main drying is provided with high-temperature region successively from one end of pan feeding, heat preservation zone, cooling zone, Cereals runs to the other end and cooling zone in main drying 13, hydrofuge vacuum machine 17 and vacuum dehydrating breather 25 is provided with in cooling zone, by computer electronic detection system (30, 31) detect the humidity in main drying 13, moisture vacuum is forced to discharge, thus make Cereals reach required safe moisture and density (unit weight), ensure that Cereals is pollution-free, finished product Cereals falls into cooler 20 from discharging opening 18, and then conveying device transmits warehouse entry depot, can carry out forced refrigeration cooling, finally reach the aridity of 14.5% ~ 18% at cooler 20 to Cereals.
The technical essential that this case relates to:
1) material shaking plate 5 is F type grate type, avoids equipment Cereals in the past in dry run, easily produces the problem at dead angle.What the meeting of this equipment was balanced carries out rationality process, and without fragmentation, energy is large, fuel consumption is few, drying cost is low, and drying machine has few, the resistant to elevated temperatures feature of durable rapid wear.Enough can make hot blast high temperature used, another material carries out rapid draing, regulatable temperature, makes Cereals can not produce quick-fried waist, is charred look, explodes the phenomenons such as skin.
2) main drying 13 slightly tilts, pan feeding one end of main drying 13 is higher than one end of discharging, moist Cereals enters dryer 2 from the process of top, one end, after drying, material is by forward material shaking plate 5 in main frame, pipeline-type enters discharging opening 18 after the dry complete process of end, thermal source enters drying section in company with stepping, Cereals is constantly kicked up to fall apart and is spilt in main drying 13, fully mix with hot gas to steam to contact and make Cereals driven forward also drying at work, hot-air is produced with thermal source, make warm and humid hot gas, steam produces medium, the discharge of moisture content is carried out by the method for warm and humid detection of electrons vacuum, improve dry efficiency.
3) processes such as vaporization, dehydration are completed while drying, the moisture content evaporated in oven dry heat transfer, dry assorted floating thing are incorporated into Environmental-protecting dust-removing system 21 and carry out dust emission, it reaches environmental-protection function, moisture, the process of floating thing uniform effluent, it is with hot barometric pressure at 0.2 ~ 0.5mpa, and temperature can reach 120 ~ 800 DEG C.
The major technique effect that the utility model realizes: this equipment, according to the requirement of different Cereals to moisture, can carry out oven dry debugging accurately by governing speed, make the moisture content index that Cereals reaches desired; Drying the wet-hot steam that produces is entering after Environmental-protecting dust-removing system 21 purifies, in discharge process and Air-pollution From Combustion gas in flue and after, farthest can remove floating thing, become gas up to standard, humid air enters air by flue; The computer numerical controlled program of the advanced person of this equipment configuration, can direct control setting program by panel touch screen, realizes intellectualized operation; A tractor serves several purposes, can set drying procedure, thus the machine that realizes dries multiple Cereals, effectively controls oven dry cost for the Cereals of different moisture content (such as corn, paddy rice, assorted beans); Electric power promotes rolling supporting wheel (14,16) and frequency control reductor 15 through frequency conversion, and drive main drying 13 to rotate, fuel can be stalk or coal, effectively can consume stalk, has solved the phenomenon of its random Air-pollution From Combustion air; Complete machine has the angle of inclination of 3 ~ 5 °; Material shaking plate 5 controls the pace of raw material Cereals in main drying 13, continuous for raw material Cereals turnup can be got up simultaneously, make the better thermally equivalent of Cereals, and the Cereals promoting to dry moves ahead in main frame; The impure wet-hot steam that hydrofuge vacuum machine 17 and vacuum dehydrating breather 25 realize cereal to produce in drying course is forced to discharge, and ensures ecosystem and the cleaning of Cereals.
More than illustrate the utility model just illustrative; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, when not departing from the spirit and scope that claim limits; many amendments, change or equivalence can be made, but all will fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an energy-conservation Cereals drying plant, it is characterized in that: comprise sorting screen, one end of described sorting screen is provided with charging aperture, the other end of described sorting screen connects the lower end of pan feeding elevator, the upper end of described pan feeding elevator connects into grain tempering upper end of evaporator, described enter the lower end of grain tempering evaporimeter connect the upside of main drying one end, the downside of the described main drying other end is provided with discharging opening, described discharging opening connects the lower end of cooling tower elevator, the upper end of described cooling tower elevator connects the upper end of cooler, the lower end of described cooler is provided with dry grain outlet, the inner side of described main drying is provided with dryer.
2. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main drying is drum-type.
3. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described main drying connects frequency control reductor.
4. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described main drying is supported by two rolling supporting wheels.
5. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with material shaking plate in described dryer, and described material shaking plate is F type grate type.
6. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with in described dryer into grain up time plate.
7. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dryer connects steam heat wind furnace by heat source generator.
8. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upside of the described main drying other end is provided with hydrofuge vacuum machine, the vacuum dehydrating breather that described hydrofuge vacuum machine is arranged stretches in main drying.
9. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the other end of described main drying connects environmental protection dust pelletizing system by exhaust gas source join, and the upper end of described Environmental-protecting dust-removing system connects chimney meatus draught fan.
10. energy-conservation Cereals drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer of described main drying is arranged with heat-insulation layer, and pan feeding one end of described main drying is higher than one end of discharging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520133224.XU CN204594160U (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-03-09 | A kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520133224.XU CN204594160U (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-03-09 | A kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant |
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| CN204594160U true CN204594160U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| CN201520133224.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204594160U (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-03-09 | A kind of energy-conservation Cereals drying plant |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106091631A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 河南工业大学 | Grain drying and cleaning integrated machine |
| CN107860185A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-30 | 甘肃农业大学 | Green grass drying device |
| CN109916165A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-21 | 广州市盈夏机械技术有限公司 | An energy saving and environmental protection multifunctional double vertical tank drum dryer |
-
2015
- 2015-03-09 CN CN201520133224.XU patent/CN204594160U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106091631A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-09 | 河南工业大学 | Grain drying and cleaning integrated machine |
| CN107860185A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-30 | 甘肃农业大学 | Green grass drying device |
| CN107860185B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2023-09-15 | 甘肃农业大学 | Grass drying device |
| CN109916165A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-21 | 广州市盈夏机械技术有限公司 | An energy saving and environmental protection multifunctional double vertical tank drum dryer |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20200309 |