Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate, structure is simple, and processing and manufacturing difficulty is little, and artificial and that the cost of material is low single slide is pulled in front and others push behind and controlled kitchen sink type heating stove.
Technical solution of the present invention is: it comprises four perisporiums and is respectively equipped with water jacket, roof is provided with the kitchen sink type boiler furnace of pan mouth, the antetheca bottom of body of heater is provided with fire door and is hingedly provided with fire door, the bottom of body of heater is provided with the fire grate being positioned at fire door rear portion, the antetheca of body of heater is provided with the ventilating opening that is positioned at below roof and is provided with air adjusting valve, body of heater rear wall top is provided with outlet flue and is connected with the flue be positioned at outside body of heater rear wall, position between bottom body of heater inner furnace body and in the middle part of body of heater is lower furnace chamber, position in the middle part of body of heater and between body of heater roof is upper furnace chamber, lower furnace chamber and upper furnace chamber laterally parallel near the side of body of heater rear wall and are respectively equipped with the some two ends water pipe that is connected with right wall water jacket of wall water jacket left with body of heater respectively in body of heater, position in body of heater in lower furnace chamber and between upper furnace chamber is slidably fitted with slide along the longitudinal direction, slide can block front fireworks channel between lower furnace chamber and upper furnace chamber to advancing slip and open the rear fireworks channel between lower furnace chamber and upper furnace chamber, cunning can be blocked the rear fireworks channel between lower furnace chamber and upper furnace chamber and open the front fireworks channel between lower furnace chamber and upper furnace chamber backward, body of heater antetheca is provided with push-and-pull rod aperture along slide slide anteroposterior direction, be slidably fitted with handle in push-and-pull rod aperture and be positioned at pull bar outside body of heater, match with slide and can pull and promote slide slide anteroposterior in the front end of pull bar.
Technique effect of the present invention is: it has easy to operate, and structure is simple, and processing and manufacturing difficulty is little, manually with the advantage that the cost of material is low.The effect that can replace two doors pulled in front and others push behind by a slide, more convenient to use.It can change equally between enamelware pot tool and heating, slide pusher make pyrotechnics in the past fireworks channel rise, can normal heating pan, draw before slide when not cooking and make pyrotechnics increase from rear fireworks channel, be more conducive to heating.Now pan is not themselves directly heated, in pan, add water can make water not by boiled easy to use to obtain warm water, a large amount of water vapours can not be produced again and spread in indoor, avoid indoor humidity too high, cause grain or clothing to produce the comfortableness gone mouldy and affect and live, be conducive to the service life extending house.It achieve cook, the additional UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of heating, both facilitated the life of people, also saved the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises four perisporiums and is respectively equipped with water jacket 11, roof 12 is provided with the kitchen sink type boiler furnace 1 of pan mouth 13, the antetheca bottom of body of heater 1 is provided with fire door 14 and is hingedly provided with fire door 15, the bottom of body of heater 1 is provided with the fire grate 16 being positioned at fire door 14 rear portion, the antetheca of body of heater 1 is provided with the ventilating opening that is positioned at below roof 12 and is provided with air adjusting valve 17, body of heater 1 rear wall top is provided with outlet flue and is connected with the flue 18 be positioned at outside body of heater 1 rear wall, position between bottom body of heater 1 inner furnace body 1 and in the middle part of body of heater 1 is lower furnace chamber 19, position in the middle part of body of heater and between body of heater roof 12 is upper furnace chamber 20, in body of heater 1, lower furnace chamber 19 laterally parallels the water pipe 21 being respectively equipped with some two ends and being connected with right wall water jacket with body of heater 1 left wall water jacket respectively with upper furnace chamber 20 near the side of body of heater 1 rear wall, in body of heater 1, lower position between furnace chamber 19 and upper furnace chamber 20 is slidably fitted with slide 2 along the longitudinal direction, slide 2 can block front fireworks channel 22 between lower furnace chamber 19 and upper furnace chamber 20 and the rear fireworks channel 23 opened between lower furnace chamber 19 and upper furnace chamber 20 to advancing slip, cunning can be blocked the rear fireworks channel 23 between lower furnace chamber 19 and upper furnace chamber 20 and open the front fireworks channel 22 between lower furnace chamber 19 and upper furnace chamber 20 backward, body of heater 1 antetheca is provided with push-and-pull rod aperture 24 along slide 2 slide anteroposterior direction, be slidably fitted with handle 31 in push-and-pull rod aperture 24 and be positioned at pull bar 3 outside body of heater 1, match with slide 2 and can pull and promote slide 2 slide anteroposterior in the front end of pull bar 3.
The left side wall of body of heater 1 and right side wall are that lower furnace chamber 19 location gap is little, the symmetrical step that upper furnace chamber 20 location gap is large, the width of body of heater 1 time furnace chamber 19 position left and right directions is less than the width of furnace chamber 20 position left and right directions, slide 2 is slidably mounted on the position between lower furnace chamber 19 and upper furnace chamber 20, lower furnace chamber 19 upper middle position is provided with the horizontal water sleeve 25 that the left and right sides is connected with right side wall water jacket with body of heater 1 left side wall water jacket respectively in the horizontal direction, horizontal water sleeve 25 front and body of heater 1 antetheca separately open form become front fireworks channel 22, horizontal water sleeve 25 back and body of heater 1 rear wall separately open form become rear fireworks channel 23, horizontal water sleeve 25 is positioned at below slide 2, slide 2 is slidably mounted on above horizontal water sleeve 25, the left and right sides of front fireworks channel 22 is respectively equipped with the slide slideway 26 be positioned on body of heater 1 left side wall and right side wall, slide is slidably mounted on above upside outer wall and the contour water pipe 21 of horizontal water sleeve 25 upper surface in rear fireworks channel 23 position.
The front portion of upper furnace chamber 19 inner conduit 21 is along vertical cube to the vertical water jacket 27 being provided with the left and right sides and being connected with right side wall water jacket with body of heater 1 left side wall water jacket respectively, vertical water jacket 27 is positioned at the top of slide 2, and top and the body of heater roof 12 of vertical water jacket 27 form fireworks channel 28 separately.
Pull bar 3 rear end be positioned at outside body of heater 1 is hinged with T-shaped handle 31, the front end of pull bar hinged handle 31 position is that the circular bar shape matched with circular push-and-pull rod aperture 24 (can overall be extracted out when pull bar does not use in body of heater, burn blanching hand when preventing from not using pull bar and burn out pull bar), the front end of pull bar 3 is provided with taper guiding point 32, the rear portion of guiding point 32 is cross section cydariform section 33, the outer wall at cross section cydariform section 33 rear portion is provided with the cannelure 34 of a circle, the edge position of slide 2 is provided with the hole clipping 29 matched with the front end of pull bar 3, hole clipping 29 is the cydariform hole consistent with cross section cydariform section 33 shape on pull bar 3, the guiding point 32 of pull bar 3 and cross section cydariform section 33 are from front to back through after hole clipping 29, cannelure 34 matches with hole clipping 29, pull bar 3 90-degree rotation can make pull bar 3 block hole clipping 29 and pull in front and others push behind slide 3, push-and-pull rod aperture 24 between fire door 14 and ventilating opening, the centre position of body of heater 1 antetheca left and right directions, hole clipping 29 be located at slide 2 left and right directions centre position (slide 2 is slided uniform force, and push-and-pull is easy, can not eccentric wear and block).The diameter of cannelure 34 bottom land is identical with the spacing of cross section cydariform section 33 parallel surface.Hole clipping 29 is located at left and right directions and is welded on the angle bar 35 of slide 2 end face edge position.
Slide 2 side of being plate body, the left side of slide 2 and the right have upwards been respectively equipped with the flanging 30 of booster action.
Roof 12 by the stainless steel top layer 36 of end face and surrounding, the refractory insulating layer 37 be filled between end face and stainless steel top layer, surrounding 36 forms, the end opening position of pan mouth 13 position, roof 12 stainless steel top layer 36 and surrounding is respectively equipped with the Turn up hem preventing refractory insulating layer 37 from coming off.
The top of body of heater 1 sidewall water jacket is provided with delivery port and is welded with threaded pipe joint 38, the side bottom position of body of heater 1 left side wall or right side wall water jacket is provided with water return outlet and is welded with threaded pipe joint 38, and pipe joint 38 end of thread of delivery port position is erect and is upward through the reserved opening 39 be located on body of heater roof 12.
Air adjusting valve 17 is by the stator 40 be arranged on body of heater 1 ventilating opening and be positioned at the moving plate 41 be rotatably installed on stator 40 outside body of heater 1 and form, and stator 40 and moving plate 41 are respectively equipped with multiple fan-shaped air vent 42 matched centered by moving plate 41 center of rotation.
The rear portion of fire grate 16 is provided with the furnace bottom be welded on body of heater 1.
Embodiment two, as shown in Figure 2, that the leading section that pull bar 3 is positioned at body of heater 1 is laterally provided with horizontal hook 43 with the difference of embodiment one, part between pull bar handle 31 with horizontal hook 43 is the round rod segment matched with circular push-and-pull rod aperture 24, on the left of slide 2 or the edge position on right side to be provided with axis identical with slide 2 glide direction, slip cap is contained in the pull bar sliding sleeve 44 on pull bar 3 round rod segment, on slide 2 position in pull bar 3 pusher direction be provided with alternate with pull bar sliding sleeve 44 separate be greater than horizontal hook 43 diametral distance and with the horizontal hook fixture block 45 of pull bar sliding sleeve 44 lateral alternate, horizontal hook fixture block 45 can block horizontal hook 43 and make pull bar 3 pusher slide 2 when horizontal hook 43 fell pusher, pull bar 3 reverses pull bar 3 when horizontal hook 43 erects can pusher slip make pull bar 3 be pushed into body of heater 1 in pull bar sliding sleeve 44, handle 31 is only had to be exposed to outside body of heater, push-and-pull rod aperture 24 is in fire door 14 position corresponding with between ventilating opening, on the left of body of heater 1 antetheca or right side and pull bar sliding sleeve 44.(pull bar sliding sleeve 44 is located at the left side of slide 2 or right side and can be prevented from burning heat and burning out pull bar 3, heat can pass in furnace water jacket 11, and can again pull bar 3 be pushed in body of heater 1 after front drawing slide 2, pull bar 3 does not protrude from body of heater 1 and had both been conducive to attractive in appearance outward, can prevent from again pull bar 3 from protruding from body of heater 1 to be in the way, pull bar 3 need not be extracted and also can prevent pull bar 3 from losing or can not find in body of heater 1, so that cannot push-and-pull slide 2).
Advantage: when using this heating stove, both can heat pan and cook, may be used for heating again.Utilize pull bar 3 by slide 2 pusher when cooking, make pyrotechnics the past fireworks channel 22 increase, can high-temperature heating pan.When finishing after meal for heating, before utilizing pull bar 3, draw slide 2, make pyrotechnics increase from rear fireworks channel 23, be more conducive to heating pipe 21, reach the object of heating.Pull bar 3 can be extracted out in body of heater 1 during embodiment one structure not push-and-pull slide 2, can prevent from burning from picking pull bar 3 scald one's hand and burn out pull bar 3, pull bar 3 matches with the hole clipping 29 of slide 2 medium position, and push-and-pull slide 2 is more convenient, slide 2 is not easy eccentric wear and blocks, and operates more laborsaving.Pull bar 3 can be inserted body of heater after drawing pull bar 3 before embodiment two structure pull bar 3, preventing from exposing affects attractive in appearance and protrudes from body of heater in the way, is not easy lose or can not find pull bar 3.