CN105090218A - Bowl-shaped gasket with press fit end face provided with flange - Google Patents
Bowl-shaped gasket with press fit end face provided with flange Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105090218A CN105090218A CN201410209465.8A CN201410209465A CN105090218A CN 105090218 A CN105090218 A CN 105090218A CN 201410209465 A CN201410209465 A CN 201410209465A CN 105090218 A CN105090218 A CN 105090218A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bowl
- flange
- spring washer
- face
- packing ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004124 hock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/22—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
- F16B39/24—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B43/00—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
- F16B43/001—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts for sealing or insulation
Abstract
The invention provides a bowl-shaped gasket with a press fit end face provided with a flange. The bowl-shaped gasket is applicable to a severe environment where vibration and impacting last for a long time and can be applied to engineering machinery, railway locomotives, port machinery, bridge engineering, textile machinery and the like. The press fit end face of the bowl-shaped gasket is provided with at least one geometric flange matched with a spring gasket. The bowl-shaped gasket is high in adaptability, simple in structure, convenient to use, low in cost, capable of being standard, replaceable, universal, ideal in impact resisting and vibration resisting effect and capable of preventing accidents caused when the spring gasket is scattered and separated and falls off after being broken.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bowl-type packing ring a kind of pressing end face being provided with flange, it is applicable to the rugged environment being in vibration for a long time, impacting, and can be applicable to engineering machinery, railway locomotive, harbour machinery, bridge works, textile manufacturing machine etc.
Background technique
For solving the antivibration of threaded fastener, anti-loose, scheme conventional at present adopts spring washer, nylon embeds, pin, distortion screw thread, the methods such as mighty bond is bonding, they loosen voluntarily although can delay threaded fastener to a certain extent, the time come off, but cannot tackle the problem at its root, particularly wherein using scope is the widest, consumption is maximum, the good spring washer of antivibration effect, be in the rugged environment of vibratory impulse for a long time, continuous appearance is because of separation of scattering after spring washer brisement, come off and the accident caused, historical facts or anecdotes can not be satisfactory in using.
Summary of the invention
Be in the rugged environment of vibratory impulse for a long time to overcome the existing threaded fastener being furnished with spring washer, separation of scattering is there is after cannot overcoming the spring washer brisement on it, the shortcoming such as come off, a kind of structure of special proposition is simple, easy to use, can according to the concrete needs of the spring washer of different size, its pressing end face is provided with there is reasonable depth and geometrical shape the geometric form flange that can protect this spring washer (even if there is brisement and the situation of scattering in this spring washer, this flange also can guarantee the brisement body on this spring washer to protect and the brisement body that can not occur on spring washer is separated with threaded fastener the caused accident that comes off) a kind of pressing end face on be provided with the bowl-type packing ring of flange, to make up current deficiency.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is achieved in that the bowl-type packing ring a kind of pressing end face being provided with flange, the pressing end face that it is characterized in that this bowl-type packing ring is provided with at least one match with spring washer can prevent spring washer brisement after scatter and be separated, the geometric form flange come off, to be internal thread on the nut by matching with the bolt mated with this nut externally threaded coordinate to screw matches with the described spring washer be enclosed within bolt and put in place and rely on geometric form flange to be encircled for protection by spring pad for described pressing end face and geometric form flange thereof, with reach prevent spring washer brisement after to scatter separation, the object come off.
Preferably, described geometric form flange preferably has the round flange that the degree of depth is 1.8 ~ 32 millimeters.
Certainly, the geometric form flange that the pressing end face of described bowl-type packing ring is arranged can have multiple geometrical shape, can be the shapes such as circle, sunflower-shaped, interior octagon, wherein circular best, and can select the different degree of depth from spring washer Proper Match as required.
According to the present invention, a kind of pressing end face is provided with the bowl-type packing ring of flange, its working principle and using method are that by the threaded end contraposition on the bolt that mates with this bowl-type packing ring, through the matching hole of connected piece, (this matching hole can select circle as required on request, square, double-U-shaped, the pass that rectangle etc. are different), then spring washer contraposition is put in the geometric form flange that the pressing end face of this bowl-type packing ring is arranged, again the pressing end face one end contraposition matching this bowl-type packing ring of above-mentioned spring washer is packed into the threaded end on bolt, namely finally screw the nut that mates with it and lock installs (even if be in vibratory impulse for a long time, the rugged environment of exposing to the sun and rain, above-mentioned spring washer is caused to occur brisement and the situation of scattering, due to the protective action of geometric form flange, therefore the brisement body of above-mentioned spring washer can be guaranteed to protect and stop the brisement body occurred on spring washer and be separated with threaded fastener the caused accident that comes off).When need unload, first the nut derotation of mating with it is unclamped and taken off, then this bowl-type packing ring is unloaded from bolt.
Bowl-type packing ring pressing end face being provided with flange can by a multiple material, as carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, macromolecular material etc. are made, by kinds of processes, as the methods such as die forging, cold-heading, punching press, injection moulding form.Profile and the large I of this bowl-type packing ring are determined as required, preferably can diversified, standardization.
The present invention has following major advantage: (1) strong adaptability, be applicable to be in for a long time vibration, impact so Exposure to Sunlight, the rugged environment that drench with rain, can be applicable to engineering machinery, railway locomotive, harbour machinery, bridge works, textile manufacturing machine etc.; (2) structure simple, easy to use, also the geometric form flange of different depth and shape can be selected to match according to the needs of joined spring washer; (3) material is easy to get, and technique is simple, and cost is low, can standardization, can exchange, general; (4) can mate with spring washer preferably and use, shock resistance, anti-vibration satisfactory for result, separation of scattering after spring washer brisement can be prevented, to come off, can stop because the brisement body on spring washer is separated with threaded fastener the caused accident that comes off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 be a kind of embodiment of the present invention pressing end face on be provided with the bowl-type packing ring of geometric form flange and spring washer and nut and bolt (being provided with the circular cone hook bolt of positioning boss) etc. with the use of time main partial schematic sectional view;
Fig. 2 is that the right side of Fig. 1 is depending on schematic diagram (pass of the matching hole on the fish plate in figure in connected piece is double-U-shaped);
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
The main half section schematic diagram of Fig. 5 to be the geometric form flange of Fig. 1 be circular bowl-type packing ring;
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 be another kind of embodiment of the present invention pressing end face on be provided with the bowl-type packing ring of geometric form flange and spring washer and nut and bolt (hexagon head bolt) etc. with the use of time main partial schematic sectional view;
Fig. 8 is that schematic diagram (pass of the matching hole in figure on connected piece is for circular) is looked on the right side of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 7;
The main cross-sectional schematic of Figure 11 to be the geometric form flange of Fig. 7 be bowl-type packing ring of hock shape;
Figure 12 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Figure 11.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.First by required specification, shape, size, appearance design, adopt the techniques such as die forging, process the bowl-type packing ring (1) its pressing end face (5) being provided with geometric form flange (6); On request by mate with bowl-type packing ring (1) with its bolt head (10) of outside thread (8) being provided with bolt (3) and the spring washer (2) of positioning boss (11) and being with female nut (4) to choose for subsequent use.During use, threaded end (9) contraposition on the bolt (3) that first will mate with bowl-type packing ring (1) is on request successively through connected piece A (12), connected piece B (13), matching hole (7) on connected piece C (14), then the geometric form flange (6) spring washer (2) contraposition being put into the upper circle arranged of pressing end face (5) of bowl-type packing ring (1) is inner, again pressing end face (5) one end contraposition of the bowl-type packing ring (1) matching spring washer (2) is packed into the threaded end (9) on bolt (3), last tightening nut (4) and locking namely install [even if the rugged environment being in vibratory impulse for a long time and even exposing to the sun and rain, spring washer (2) is caused to occur brisement and the situation of scattering, due to the protective action of geometric form flange (6), therefore the brisement body of spring washer (2) can be guaranteed to protect and stop the brisement body occurred on spring washer (2) and be separated with threaded fastener the caused accident that comes off].When need unload, first the nut derotation of mating with it is unclamped and taken off, then this bowl-type packing ring is unloaded from bolt.
Please refer to Fig. 7 to Figure 12.First by required specification, shape, size, appearance design, adopt the techniques such as punching press, process the bowl-type packing ring (1) its pressing end face (5) being provided with geometric form flange (6); On request by the bolt (3) being provided with bolt head (10) and the spring washer (2) with the outside thread (8) that mate with bowl-type packing ring (1) and be with female nut (4) to choose for subsequent use.During use, threaded end (9) contraposition on the bolt (3) that first will mate with bowl-type packing ring (1) is on request successively through connected piece A (12), matching hole on connected piece B (13), then the geometric form flange (6) spring washer (2) contraposition being put into the upper hock shape arranged of pressing end face (5) of bowl-type packing ring (1) is inner, again pressing end face (5) one end contraposition of the bowl-type packing ring (1) matching spring washer (2) is packed into the threaded end (9) on bolt (3), last tightening nut (4) and locking namely install [even if the rugged environment being in vibratory impulse for a long time and even exposing to the sun and rain, spring washer (2) is caused to occur brisement and the situation of scattering, due to the protective action of geometric form flange (6), therefore the brisement body of spring washer (2) can be guaranteed to protect and stop the brisement body occurred on spring washer (2) and be separated with threaded fastener the caused accident that comes off].When need unload, first the nut derotation of mating with it is unclamped and taken off, then this bowl-type packing ring is unloaded from bolt.
Claims (2)
1. a pressing end face is provided with the bowl-type packing ring of flange, the pressing end face that it is characterized in that this bowl-type packing ring is provided with at least one match with spring washer can prevent spring washer brisement after scatter and be separated, the geometric form flange come off, to be internal thread on the nut by matching with the bolt mated with this nut externally threaded coordinate to screw matches with the described spring washer be enclosed within bolt and put in place and rely on geometric form flange to be encircled for protection by spring pad for described pressing end face and geometric form flange thereof, with reach prevent spring washer brisement after to scatter separation, the object come off.
2. pressing end face according to claim 1 is provided with the bowl-type packing ring of flange, it is characterized in that, described geometric form flange preferably has the round flange that the degree of depth is 1.8 ~ 32 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410209465.8A CN105090218A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Bowl-shaped gasket with press fit end face provided with flange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410209465.8A CN105090218A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Bowl-shaped gasket with press fit end face provided with flange |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105090218A true CN105090218A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=54571317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410209465.8A Pending CN105090218A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Bowl-shaped gasket with press fit end face provided with flange |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105090218A (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 CN CN201410209465.8A patent/CN105090218A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151125 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |