CN105088992A - Inner ditch belt type sweeper - Google Patents

Inner ditch belt type sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105088992A
CN105088992A CN201510536673.3A CN201510536673A CN105088992A CN 105088992 A CN105088992 A CN 105088992A CN 201510536673 A CN201510536673 A CN 201510536673A CN 105088992 A CN105088992 A CN 105088992A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
round brush
cylinder
brush
landing
erecting
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Granted
Application number
CN201510536673.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105088992B (en
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迟中焕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510536673.3A priority Critical patent/CN105088992B/en
Publication of CN105088992A publication Critical patent/CN105088992A/en
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Publication of CN105088992B publication Critical patent/CN105088992B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inner ditch belt type sweeper. The inner ditch belt type sweeper comprises an inner rack, an outer rack, a lifting device, a rotary shaft, a throwing mechanism, a recycling bin, a protective cover, a rolling brush sweeping mechanism, a vertical brush sweeping mechanism, a conveying mechanism, universal wheels and a rubbish guide plate. The universal wheels are installed at the front end of the outer rack, the rubbish guide plate is arranged at the front end of a conveying belt, the protective cover is arranged above the lower portion of the conveying belt, the rotary shaft is connected with a rotary shaft support and the inner rack through bearing seats, and the rotary shaft support and a vehicle body are fixed. The inner ditch belt type sweeper is low in manufacturing cost, less in needed power, simple in structure, convenient to maintain and capable of saving energy.

Description

Septal fossula belt scavenging machine
Technical field the present invention relates to scavenging machine, is specifically related to a kind of septal fossula belt scavenging machine.
The scavenging machine majority that background technology uses at present is in the street all suction, the not very power of main car, light cleaning and the part of upwards inhaling just are equipped with the power of about 60 kilowatts, according to surveying and determination, the rubbish of every square metre only has about ten grams in the street, so put rubbish to collect with this large power, waste energy, cleaning costly.Buy one and need hundreds of thousands, even up to a million, buying expenses is high, is unfavorable for the popularization of mechanical sweeper.Landscape tree in the street gets more and more, and some side shoots are shorter, and road-sweeper, by less than on road serrated edge, can not use mechanical sweeper.
Summary of the invention, in order to overcome defect and the weak point of existing scavenging machine, the invention provides a kind of septal fossula belt scavenging machine.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of septal fossula belt scavenging machine, comprise interior framework, outer frame, lifting gear, rotating shaft, impelling mechanism, collection box, protective cover, round brush cleaning agency, erecting brush cleaning agency, conveying mechanism, universal wheel, rubbish deflector, universal wheel is arranged on the front end of outer frame; Rubbish deflector is in the front end of conveyer belt, and protective cover is above conveyer belt bottom, and rotating shaft is connected with rotary shaft rack, interior framework by bearing support, and rotary shaft rack and car body are fixed;
Described round brush cleaning agency comprises round brush drive unit, round brush rotating shaft, round brush, round brush support, fixed pulley, wire rope, cylinder, round brush landing handle, round brush is installed in round brush rotating shaft, round brush rotating shaft is fixed on bearing, bearing support both sides have groove, bearing support is slided up and down along round brush support both sides by groove, and bearing support is provided with wire rope, and wire rope connects cylinder by fixed pulley, cylinder is equipped with ratchet mechanism, and round brush landing handle is fixed on the end of cylinder.
Described erecting brush cleaning agency comprises erecting brush drive unit, erecting brush, parallel-crank mechanism, landing arm, erecting brush landing handle, landing arm and car body girder are connected through the hinge, landing arm is connected with the column on interior framework by wire rope, fixed pulley, interior framework connects the lifting gear on outer frame, lifting gear one end is connected with landing arm, the other end is connected with parallel-crank mechanism, and erecting brush drive unit, erecting brush are connected on parallel-crank mechanism;
Described lifting gear is hydraulic means or manual elevator, and manual elevator comprises cylinder, ratchet mechanism, and cylinder is equipped with ratchet mechanism;
Described conveying mechanism comprises transfer drive, conveyer belt, chain, rocking arm, and described conveyer belt is provided with the lateral trench of depression; Described lateral trench two ends are provided with end plate, and rocking arm is made up of bearing pin and junction plate and fixes with end plate;
Described impelling mechanism comprises drive unit, main shaft, drive sprocket, bigeminy speed-changing chain, driven sprocket, main shaft has drive sprocket, and drive sprocket connects bigeminy speed-changing chain, and bigeminy speed-changing chain connects driven sprocket, cylinder is arranged on driven chain wheel shaft, and cylinder is equipped with blade.
The section of described lateral trench is curved surface.
The invention has the advantages that: the power 1, only needing 0.37 kilowatt when the work of septal fossula band elevator, and erecting brush, roller brush co-operation, altogether need 1.5 kilowatts of power just much of that.Needing five, 60 kilowatts of power rubbish could be received power used of comparing in case with those, is only that the former 4% is less than.2, be provided with dust cover above septal fossula belt scavenging machine, no matter be block or powdery, down none is missed, and up cannot fly upward diffusion.Secondary pollution does not occur, 3, septal fossula belt scavenging machine low cost of manufacture, natural price is just low, needs power little, energy-conservation, and cost of use is just low, and structure is simple, is convenient to maintenance.4, the car that septal fossula belt scavenging machine can be low with vehicle body combines, and also can clean under short landscape tree; Septal fossula belt scavenging machine fuselage is light, and self-powered, outer frame has universal wheel to support, not only can dock with automobile, can also dock with tricycle, all right and carriage docking, no matter the car mating operation that can also push away with people, with what car dock, machine cleaning not only getting well but also fast than hand sweeping.5, the holder of septal fossula belt scavenging machine outer frame interior framework and top thereof conveyer and cleaning roller, when Bu Sao road, interior framework can raise up, race soon, when cleaning, can be put into suitable height, be convenient to clean.Septal fossula belt scavenging machine is separated with dustbin, and casing is changeable, automatically can unload by tipping bucket, also can manually unload.
Description of drawings 1 is the structural representation of septal fossula belt scavenging machine;
Fig. 2 is erecting brush cleaning agency structural representation;
The structural representation of Tu3Shi impelling mechanism
Fig. 4 is interior framework, erecting brush synchronous interaction structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of round brush cleaning agency;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation in the A-A face of round brush cleaning agency;
Fig. 7 is transverse concave groove structural representation;
Fig. 8 is the B direction view of transverse concave groove;
In figure 1, erecting brush drive unit; 2, round brush drive unit; 3, round brush; 4, rubbish deflector; 5, transfer drive; 6, chain; 7, conveyer belt, 8, impelling mechanism; 9, universal wheel, 10, outer frame; 11, interior framework; 12, round brush opens falling unit; 13, interior framework, erecting brush landing handle; 14, support; 15, erecting brush landing drag rope; 16, protective cover; 17, collection box; 18. main shafts, 19. bend wheels, 20, column; 21, parallel-crank mechanism; 22, ratchet mechanism; 23, fixed pulley; 24, landing arm; 25, drive sprocket; 26, bigeminy speed-changing chain; 27, driven sprocket; 28, impelling blade; 29, rotating shaft; 30, wire rope; 31, round brush support; 32, bearing support; 33, round brush rotating shaft; 34, end plate; 35, rocking arm.
A kind of septal fossula belt of detailed description of the invention scavenging machine, comprise interior framework 11, outer frame 10, lifting gear, rotating shaft 29, impelling mechanism 8, collection box 17, protective cover 16, round brush cleaning agency, erecting brush cleaning agency, conveying mechanism, universal wheel 9, rubbish deflector 4, universal wheel 9 is arranged on the front end of outer frame 10; Rubbish deflector 4 is in the front end of conveyer belt 7, and protective cover 16 is above conveyer belt 7 bottom, and rotating shaft 29 is connected with rotary shaft rack, interior framework 11 by bearing support, and rotary shaft rack and car body are fixed; Interior framework 11 slightly can rotate in rotating shaft 29.
Described round brush cleaning agency comprises round brush drive unit 2, round brush rotating shaft 33, round brush, round brush support 31, fixed pulley 23, wire rope, cylinder, ratchet mechanism 22, round brush landing handle, round brush is installed in round brush rotating shaft 33, round brush rotating shaft 33 is fixed on bearing, bearing support both sides have groove, bearing support is slided up and down along round brush support 31 both sides by groove, bearing support is provided with wire rope, wire rope 30 connects cylinder by fixed pulley, cylinder is equipped with ratchet mechanism 22, round brush landing handle is fixed on the end of cylinder, by the height of round brush landing handle adjustment round brush.
Described erecting brush cleaning agency comprises erecting brush drive unit 1, erecting brush, parallel-crank mechanism 21, landing arm 24, interior framework, erecting brush landing handle 13, lifting gear, landing arm 24 and car body main beam pivot, landing arm 24 is by erecting brush landing drag rope 15, fixed pulley 23 is connected with the column 20 on interior framework, interior framework 11 connects the lifting gear on outer frame 10, the lifting gear one end adjusting the height of erecting brush cleaning agency is by a small margin connected with landing arm 24, the other end is connected with parallel-crank mechanism 21, erecting brush drive unit 1, erecting brush is connected on parallel-crank mechanism 21, when interior framework 11 is by lifting gear landing, the synchronous landing of erecting brush cleaning agency, thus significantly adjust the height of erecting brush cleaning agency.Because lifting gear one end is connected with landing arm 24, the other end is connected with parallel-crank mechanism 21, and erecting brush drive unit 1, erecting brush are connected on parallel-crank mechanism 21, can be adjusted the height of erecting brush cleaning agency by lifting gear by a small margin.
Described lifting gear is hydraulic means or manual elevator, and manual elevator comprises cylinder, ratchet mechanism 22, cylinder is equipped with ratchet mechanism 22.
Described conveying mechanism comprises transfer drive 5, conveyer belt 7, chain 6, rocking arm 35, described conveyer belt 7 is provided with the lateral trench of depression, the section of described lateral trench is curved surface, described lateral trench two ends are provided with end plate 34; rocking arm 35 is made up of bearing pin and junction plate and fixes with end plate 34; when machine operation; end plate 34 moves to drive sprocket position and causes chain jamming because the asynchronous work of profound long generation between end plate length and sprocket, at this moment realizes sprocket wheel, chain drive freely by rocking arm 35 free adjustment.
Described impelling mechanism 8 comprises drive unit, main shaft, drive sprocket 25, bigeminy speed-changing chain 26, driven sprocket 27, main shaft 18 there is drive sprocket 25, drive sprocket 25 connects bigeminy speed-changing chain 26, bigeminy speed-changing chain 26 connects driven sprocket 27, cylinder is arranged on driven chain wheel shaft, and cylinder is equipped with blade.
During use, rubbish passes through round brush cleaning agency, round brush cleaning agency by refuse sweeping to rubbish deflector 4 place, rubbish cleans on conveyer belt 7 along rubbish deflector 4, and protective cover 16, above conveyer belt 7 bottom, prevents rubbish to be blown to four winds, rubbish is upwards carried by conveyer belt 7, rubbish conveyer belt is provided with the lateral trench of depression, and rubbish is fallen in lateral trench, and lateral trench plays the effect preventing rubbish from gliding, rubbish, eventually through the blade on cylinder, is thrown in collection box 17.

Claims (2)

1. a septal fossula belt scavenging machine, it is characterized in that: comprise interior framework (11), outer frame (10), lifting gear, rotating shaft (29), impelling mechanism (8), collection box (17), protective cover (16), round brush cleaning agency, erecting brush cleaning agency, conveying mechanism, universal wheel (9), rubbish deflector (4), universal wheel is arranged on the front end of outer frame; Rubbish deflector is in the front end of conveyer belt, and protective cover is above conveyer belt bottom, and rotating shaft is connected with rotary shaft rack, interior framework (11) by bearing support (32), and rotary shaft rack and car body are fixed;
Described round brush cleaning agency comprises round brush drive unit, round brush rotating shaft (33), round brush, round brush support (31), fixed pulley (23), wire rope (30), cylinder, round brush landing handle, round brush is installed in round brush rotating shaft, round brush rotating shaft is fixed on bearing, bearing support both sides have groove, bearing support is slided up and down along round brush support both sides by groove, bearing support is provided with wire rope, wire rope connects cylinder by fixed pulley, cylinder is equipped with ratchet mechanism (22), round brush landing handle is fixed on the end of cylinder.
Described erecting brush cleaning agency comprises erecting brush drive unit, erecting brush, parallel-crank mechanism (21), landing arm (24), erecting brush landing handle, landing arm and car body girder are connected through the hinge, landing arm is connected with the column (20) on interior framework by wire rope, fixed pulley, interior framework connects the lifting gear on outer frame, erecting brush drive unit, erecting brush are connected on parallel-crank mechanism, lifting gear one end is connected with landing arm, and the other end is connected with parallel-crank mechanism;
Described lifting gear is hydraulic means or manual elevator, and manual elevator comprises cylinder, ratchet mechanism, and cylinder is equipped with ratchet mechanism;
Described conveying mechanism comprises transfer drive, conveyer belt, chain, rocking arm (35), and described conveyer belt is provided with the lateral trench of depression; Described lateral trench two ends are provided with end plate (34), and rocking arm is made up of bearing pin and junction plate and fixes with end plate;
Described impelling mechanism comprises drive unit, main shaft, drive sprocket (25), bigeminy speed-changing chain (26), driven sprocket (27), (18) have drive sprocket with main shaft, drive sprocket connects bigeminy speed-changing chain, bigeminy speed-changing chain connects driven sprocket, cylinder is arranged on driven chain wheel shaft, and cylinder is equipped with blade.
2. septal fossula belt scavenging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the section of described lateral trench is curved surface.
CN201510536673.3A 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Septal fossula belt scavenging machine Expired - Fee Related CN105088992B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510536673.3A CN105088992B (en) 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Septal fossula belt scavenging machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510536673.3A CN105088992B (en) 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Septal fossula belt scavenging machine

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CN105088992A true CN105088992A (en) 2015-11-25
CN105088992B CN105088992B (en) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105672177A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 李黔 Clean-keeping sweeper

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7520017B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2009-04-21 Tennant Street sweeper recirculation flap
US20110303240A1 (en) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-15 Bauer Joel R Conveyance system
CN103866714A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-18 梁海铭 Anti-winding automatic garbage sweeping and collecting variable combined rolling sweeper construction method
CN104846761A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 青岛农业大学 Fallen leaf sweeping equipment integrating automatic sweeping, smashing and extrusion forming and capable of being used with motor vehicle
CN204959660U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-13 迟中焕 Septal fossula belt scavenging machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7520017B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2009-04-21 Tennant Street sweeper recirculation flap
US20110303240A1 (en) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-15 Bauer Joel R Conveyance system
CN103866714A (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-18 梁海铭 Anti-winding automatic garbage sweeping and collecting variable combined rolling sweeper construction method
CN104846761A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 青岛农业大学 Fallen leaf sweeping equipment integrating automatic sweeping, smashing and extrusion forming and capable of being used with motor vehicle
CN204959660U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-13 迟中焕 Septal fossula belt scavenging machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105672177A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 李黔 Clean-keeping sweeper

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