CN105086696B - A kind of water paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of water paint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105086696B
CN105086696B CN201410196578.9A CN201410196578A CN105086696B CN 105086696 B CN105086696 B CN 105086696B CN 201410196578 A CN201410196578 A CN 201410196578A CN 105086696 B CN105086696 B CN 105086696B
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water
wetting dispersing
water paint
dispersing agent
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CN105086696A (en
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马安荣
池钟慷
郑巧玲
何小敏
胡祥顺
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SHANGHAI SAN-YIN PAINTS Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI SAN-YIN PAINTS Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water paint and preparation method thereof, the composition of raw materials of the water paint includes: acrylic emulsion 15.2~50.2%, xanthan gum 0.065~0.09%, inorganic pigment 10.5~18.8%, filler 16.0~29.8%, wetting dispersing agent 0.6~2.3%, defoaming agent 0.1~0.5%, fungicide 0.4~4.0%, carbomer 0.1~3.2%, coalescing agent 0.6~3.0%, antifreezing agent 1.0~4.2% and water 20.0~29.0%.The water paint has good suspension, emulsibility, dispersibility and stability, service performance is good, it is able to satisfy the individual character construction demand of DIY, paint film obtained by it, alkali resistance, abrasion resistance and stain resistance are very excellent, the water paint is suitable for requiring storage stability requirement high, and the construction time limit is short and requires that maintenance cost is low, place of execution conditions rather harsh.

Description

A kind of water paint and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint fields more particularly to a kind of water paint and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
It as the saying goes " three points of coating seven give work ", coating products performance has extremely important shadow for the application property of coating It rings.In the work progress of coating, due to the difference of form of construction work, it is larger to will lead to final coating performance difference.Therefore, it is producing When product are constructed, often there are many limitations to want construction environment, water quality requirement, the requirement of construction personnel's profession, skill requirement etc. It asks, in the case where not being able to satisfy water paint above-mentioned requirements, the property of expected effect and film is not achieved in the coating after construction Energy level results in product failure, schedule delays in this way and spends a large amount of rework cost.Therefore, existing commercially available coating The bad practical problem of generally existing workability.
As water paint application property individual demand is constantly expected in market, water paint type in continually developing, Its construction method is also not necessarily limited to water paint concerned countries, and to standard, (" synthetic resin emulsion interior wall applies such as GB/T9756-2009 Material ", GB/T9755-2001 " exterior wall coating material of synthetic resin emulsion ") in brushing mode.And the application property and product of water paint Viscosity, storage period, shear viscosity, pH value and construction personnel, the factors such as construction environment have a relationship, and above-mentioned each factor it Between there are reciprocation and effect it is significant.
In addition, water paint currently on the market generallys use hydroxyethyl cellulose as system thickener, dissolved Requirement of the journey to pH value is stringent, and generating a large amount of mushroom vulnerable to the pollution of water quality in production process causes final products rotten.
Therefore, a kind of water paint that application property is splendid how is developed, can satisfy the individual character construction demand of DIY, It is not limited when constructing by various factors, and the film performance after construction is excellent, is this field scientific research personnel skill urgently to be resolved Art problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to overcome existing water paint by application property condition that (such as product is glued Spend, be watered the factors such as ratio, pH value and construction personnel, construction environment) limitation, the bad defect of workability provides one Kind water paint and preparation method thereof.Water paint of the invention not only assigns the decoration and defencive function of coating, meets country Requirement to the related harmful substance standard of water paint, and its form of construction work is not limited to water paint concerned countries to standard In (such as GB/T9756-2009 " resin latex dope ", GB/T9755-2001 " exterior wall coating material of synthetic resin emulsion ") Brushing mode, and can using roller coating, spraying, criticize and the forms of construction work such as scrape, and the viscosity to construction, construction environment, apply The professional of worker person is not strict with, and is suitble to various people DIY to construct, and the stability of the water paint Good, the film performance after use is good.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs.
The present invention provides a kind of water paint, composition of raw materials includes the component of following mass percents: propylene yogurt Liquid 15.2~50.2%, xanthan gum 0.065~0.09%, inorganic pigment 10.5~18.8%, filler 16.0~29.8%, wetting Dispersing agent 0.6~2.3%, defoaming agent 0.1~0.5%, fungicide 0.4~4.0%, carbomer 0.1~3.2%, coalescing agent 0.6~3.0%, antifreezing agent 1.0~4.2% and water 20.0~29.0%.
Wherein, the acrylic emulsion can be acrylic emulsion commonly used in the art, including pure-acrylic emulsion, silicon third Lotion or styrene-acrylic emulsion etc..The acrylic emulsion is preferably silicone acrylic emulsion and/or pure-acrylic emulsion.The propylene yogurt Liquid preferably meets following indexs: high mechanical stability, thermal stability, extremely low VOC, formaldehydeless residual, lower viscosity, Splendid sprayability and self-leveling, solid content >=49wt%, adhesive force≤1 grade carry out water resistance survey by GB/T1733-1993 Examination, 168 hours lotions passed through.The acrylic emulsion is more preferably the SD-168 of Nantong Shengda Chemical Co., Ltd.'s production In the AC-261P lotion of lotion, the BLJ-998AD lotion of Shanghai Bao Lijia Chemical Co., Ltd. production and ROHM AND HAAS production It is one or more.
Wherein, the xanthan gum refers to sends out liquor-saturated by carbohydrate through Xanthomonas campestris, the extracellular microbial polysaccharide of generation, tool There are macromolecular special construction and colloid property, there is extremely strong anti-oxidant and resistance to enzymolysis ability.The 1wt% of the xanthan gum is water-soluble Viscosity of the liquid at 23 DEG C preferably≤100000mPas (test method: 23 ± 0.5 DEG C using Grade H viscosity measure Examination).The xanthan gum is more preferably that xanthan gum, Henan Kang Wei biotechnology that Shandong Zhong Xuan limited liability company produces are limited One of xanthan gum that the xanthan gum of company's production and Shanghai Li Qi auxiliary chemicals Co., Ltd produce is a variety of.
Wherein, the inorganic pigment can be for weatherability commonly used in the art up to 5 grades and light resistance is up to 7 grades of nothing Machine pigment can select the type and color of inorganic pigment according to conventional method in that art.The inorganic pigment is preferably gold Red stone titanium white, carbon black or iron oxide yellow.
Wherein, the filler can be filler commonly used in the art, its general oil absorption is less than 50g/100g, easily divides It dissipates, there is anti-powdering, anti-settling property is good.The filler is preferably one of sericite in powder, kaolin and powdered whiting Or it is a variety of.The sericite in powder is preferably wet process sericite in powder, the more preferably production for Chuzhou Ge Rui mining industry Co., Ltd GA-4 wet process sericite in powder.The kaolin be eluriated it is selected, bleach, brighten, calcining and the techniques such as air flow super Refined, mesh number is preferably 1250 mesh or more, and kaolinic strong covering power has fabulous titanium white ductility, divides Scattered property and suspension are good, have good anti-settling effect, can be improved application property, the weatherability of coating, can improve the storage of coating Deposit stability.The kaolin is preferably calcined kaolin, the more preferably DB-1 for China Kaolin Clay Co., Ltd.'s production In the BM V60 calcined kaolin of calcined kaolin, DB-2 calcined kaolin and the production of Guangdong Bang Le industrial chemicals Co., Ltd It is one or more.The powdered whiting should be free of heavy metal, and preferably Jiangxi Ao Te fine powder Co., Ltd produces AT-0026 powdered whiting and/or AT-0028 powdered whiting.
Wherein, the wetting dispersing agent can be wetting dispersing agent commonly used in the art, can reduce surface Power has fabulous wetting and spreading ability, and the additional amount of pigment and filler can be improved without increasing viscosity.The wetting point Powder is preferably polycarboxylic acids amine salt wetting dispersing agent.The polycarboxylic acids amine salt wetting dispersing agent preferably meets following performances Index: the cloud point of the aqueous solution of polycarboxylic acids amine salt wetting dispersing agent described in 1wt% is 27~30 DEG C and the polycarboxylic acids amine salt The density of wetting dispersing agent is 1.05~1.08g/cm3, the density measures at 20 DEG C.The wetting dispersing agent is most preferably For the wetting dispersing agent WA200 of Rhodia (Rhodia) group production, the wetting dispersing agent CF-10 of Dow Chemical and wetting One of dispersing agent X-405 or a variety of.
Wherein, the carbomer (Carbomer) is the height that acrylic acid is bonded allyl sucrose or pentaerythrite allyl ether Molecularly Imprinted Polymer.The carbomer is preferably one of carbomer 934, Acritamer 940 and Carbopol 941 or a variety of.
Wherein, the defoaming agent can be defoaming agent commonly used in the art, generally have both brokenly bubble and antifoaming ability. The preferably modified methyl polysilicone alkanes defoaming agent of the defoaming agent.The modification methyl polysilicone alkanes defoaming agent compared with Meet following performance indicators: 0.89~0.95g/cm of density goodly3, the density measures at 20 DEG C.The defoaming agent is more What the defoaming agent RH-900 that provides goodly for Guangzhou Rui He new material Science and Technology Ltd., DOW Chemical Co., Ltd provided disappears One of infusion BD-405 and defoaming agent BD-109 or a variety of.
Wherein, the fungicide can be fungicide commonly used in the art, preferably isothiazolinone biocide Agent can be stable in water and not discharge free formaldehyde, and to gram-positive bacterium, gramnegative bacterium, fungi and ferment Female bacterium is highly effective.The fungicide is more preferably the fungicide MIRECIDE- of Lamirsa Experimental Study College, Spain production KW/600。
Wherein, the coalescing agent can be coalescing agent commonly used in the art, and preferably coalescing agent is her scholar The coalescing agent Texanol of graceful Chemical Co., Ltd. (Eastman) production.
Wherein, the antifreezing agent can be antifreezing agent commonly used in the art, preferably propylene glycol and/or second two Alcohol.
Wherein, the water can routinely use water, preferably deionized water for this field.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water paint, composition of raw materials include following quality percentages The component of ratio: the acrylic emulsion 15.2~50.2%, the xanthan gum 0.065~0.09%, the inorganic pigment 10.5~18.8%, the filler 16.0~29.8%, the wetting dispersing agent 0.6~2.3%, the defoaming agent 0.1~0.5%, the fungicide 0.4~4.0%, the carbomer 0.1~3.2%, the coalescing agent 0.6~ 3.0%, the antifreezing agent 1.0~4.2% and the water 20.0~29.0%.
In the more preferably embodiment of one in the present invention, the water paint, composition of raw materials is by following quality percentages The group of ratio is grouped as: the acrylic emulsion 15.2~47.6%, the xanthan gum 0.065~0.09%, the nothing Machine pigment 10.5~18.8%, the wetting dispersing agent 0.6~2.3%, described disappears at the filler 16.0~29.8% Infusion 0.1~0.5%, the fungicide 0.4~4.0%, the carbomer 0.2~3.2%, the coalescing agent 0.6~3.0%, the antifreezing agent 1.0~4.2% and the water 20.0~29.0%.
In the present invention, the water paint, the viscosity at 10~50 DEG C is that 110~120KU (uses GB/ Method in T9269-2009 is tested, but test temperature is 10~50 DEG C), pH value at 10~50 DEG C is 8.4~ 8.7.The water paint and water are mixed to form feed liquid with the mass ratio of 9:1~8:2, the feed liquid is at 20~25 DEG C Viscosity is 110~120KU (being tested using the method in GB/T9269-2009, but test temperature is 20~25 DEG C), described PH value of the feed liquid at 20~25 DEG C is 8.4~8.7.Water paint of the invention, in a situation of use, viscosity and pH value are not Significant change can occur with temperature and the variation for being watered ratio.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned water paint comprising following step: conventional by this field Water paint preparation method, by the composition of raw materials each component be uniformly mixed.
In the present invention, the preparation method preferably carries out in the steps below:
(1) water of the xanthan gum and 48.0~52.0% is mixed, dissolves to obtain solution A;By 50.0~ 70.0% wetting dispersing agent, 30.0~50.0% carbomer and 30.0~50.0% the defoaming agent and institute It states solution A and is uniformly mixed to obtain solution B;It will be described in the solution B, the inorganic pigment, the filler and 21.0~35.0% Water is uniformly mixed at room temperature, and is dispersed to the partial size of the inorganic pigment, the filler at 45 μm hereinafter, obtaining slurry C;
(2) under stirring, the remaining wetting dispersing agent is added in the slurry C, remaining carbomer, remains The remaining defoaming agent, the fungicide, the acrylic emulsion, the coalescing agent, the antifreezing agent and remaining described Water is uniformly mixed;
Wherein, percentage is the mass percent relative to each respective components quality.
In step (1), the mixed method and condition is the method and condition of this field routine.The mixing compared with It is carried out by the way of being stirred goodly.The step (1) is more preferably carried out by operations described below: by the xanthan gum with 48.0~52.0% water is stirred with the revolving speed of 1000~1200rpm, dissolves to obtain solution A;By 50.0~70.0% The wetting dispersing agent, 30.0~50.0% carbomer and 30.0~50.0% defoaming agent and the solution A is uniformly mixed to obtain solution B with the revolving speed of 600~800rpm;By the solution B, the inorganic pigment, the filler and 21.0~35.0% water is uniformly mixed at room temperature with the revolving speed of 1200~1500rpm, and is dispersed to the nothing Machine pigment, the packing material size are at 45 μm hereinafter, obtaining slurry C;Wherein, percentage is the matter relative to each respective components quality Measure percentage.
In step (2), the condition of the stirring is the condition of this field routine.The revolving speed of the stirring is preferably 600 ~800rpm.
In the present invention, the room temperature is the usual definition of this field, refers generally to 5~40 DEG C.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get each preferable reality of the present invention Example.
The reagents and materials used in the present invention are commercially available.
The positive effect of the present invention is that:
1, water paint of the invention has good suspension, emulsibility, dispersibility.Simple production process produced Journey eliminates the limitation of technical requirements in water paint process, does not need the requirement of stringent water temperature such as, does not need grinding and sets It is standby, energy consumption in production process is reduced, the pH value of control product, the waste water of generation and easy to handle are not needed.
2, water paint of the invention has stronger pseudoplastic behavior, has high viscosity under static or low shear action, It shows as viscosity under high shear forces sharply to decline, but molecular structure is constant.And when shearing force is eliminated, then recover immediately original The relationship of some viscosity, shearing force and viscosity is completely plastic.
3, water paint of the invention have heat stability, viscosity will not variation with temperature and very big change occurs Change, to not stringent temperature limits of storing in a warehouse, viscosity has almost no change between 10~80 DEG C, makes it in wide temperature It can construct in degree range.
4, water paint of the invention, which meets acid-alkali medium, has sufficiently stable property, pH be between 5~10 its viscosity not by It influences, when pH is less than 4 and greater than 11, viscosity has slight variation.In the range of pH is 3~11, viscosity maxima and minimum Value differs less than 10%, this characteristic is based on, to the not stringent soda acid processing requirement of construction substrate.
5, water paint of the invention has stability to salt, with many salting liquids (sylvite, sodium salt, calcium salt, magnesium salts etc.) Miscible, viscosity is unaffected.Under the conditions of higher salt concentrations, does not occur to precipitate and flocculate, viscosity is barely affected, extensively Suitable for coastal cities.
6, water paint of the invention has stability to enzyme digestion reaction, has extremely strong anti-oxidant and resistance to enzymolysis ability, The enzymes such as many enzymes such as protease, amylase, cellulase and hemicellulase cannot all make its degradation.
7, water paint of the invention is suitable for brushing, roller coating, spraying, criticizes and scrape, and not stringent to construction personnel is special Industry or skill requirement are not strict with construction environment, meet the individual character construction demand of DIY.Water paint of the invention is suitable For requiring storage stability requirement high, the construction time limit is short and requires that maintenance cost is low, place of execution conditions rather harsh.
8, water paint of the invention is without organic solvents and free diisocyanates such as benzene,toluene,xylene and ethylbenzene Ester etc. requires human body and the harmful substance of environment, volatile organic compounds (abbreviation VOC) far below National Standards Technical, and And the fire protection requirement not stringent to production, transport, storage.
9, paint film made from water paint of the invention has and surmounts the performance of its water paint national standard, alkali resistance, Abrasion resistance and stain resistance are very excellent, are applicable not only to interior wall coating, and be suitable for exterior wall coating, are that inner-outer wall is logical With type coating.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality It applies among a range.In the following examples, the experimental methods for specific conditions are not specified, according to conventional methods and conditions, or according to quotient The selection of product specification.
In following embodiments and comparative example, rule of origin used is as follows:
SD-168 lotion (acrylic emulsion): Nantong Shengda Chemical Co., Ltd.'s production;
BLJ-998AD lotion (acrylic emulsion): Shanghai Bao Lijia Chemical Co., Ltd. production;
AC-261P lotion (acrylic emulsion): ROHM AND HAAS production;
Xanthan gum: the production of Shandong Zhong Xuan limited liability company, the production of Henan Kang Wei Biotechnology Co., Ltd or Shanghai are vertical Odd auxiliary chemicals Co., Ltd production;Viscosity≤100000mPas of the 1wt% aqueous solution of those xanthan gum at 23 DEG C (is surveyed Method for testing: 23 ± 0.5 DEG C are tested using Grade H viscosimeter);
Rutile titanium white R828: Ke Meiji pigment Co., Ltd, the U.S.;
Carbon black M1300: Cabot Co., Ltd, the U.S.
Iron oxide yellow: Shanghai Yipin Pigments Co., Ltd.'s production;
Powdered whiting AT-0026: Jiangxi Ao Te fine powder Co., Ltd production;
Powdered whiting AT-0028: Jiangxi Ao Te fine powder Co., Ltd production;
Calcined kaolin DB-1: China Kaolin Clay Co., Ltd.'s production;
Calcined kaolin DB-2: China Kaolin Clay Co., Ltd.'s production;
Calcined kaolin BM V60: Guangdong Bang Le industrial chemicals Co., Ltd production;
Sericite in powder GA-4: Chuzhou Ge Rui mining industry Co., Ltd production;
The production of wetting dispersing agent WA200Rhodia:Rhodia group;
Wetting dispersing agent CF-10: DOW Chemical Co., Ltd production;
Wetting dispersing agent X-405: DOW Chemical Co., Ltd production;
Fungicide MIRECIDE-KW/600: the fungicide of LAMIRSA Experimental Study College, Spain production;
Defoaming agent RH-900: Guangzhou Rui He new material Science and Technology Ltd. production;
Defoaming agent BD-405 and BD-109: the production of DOW Chemical Co., Ltd;
Carbomer 934: Langfang Ju Tong Chemical Co., Ltd. production;
Acritamer 940: Langfang Ju Tong Chemical Co., Ltd. production;
Carbopol 941: Langfang Ju Tong Chemical Co., Ltd. production;
Coalescing agent Texanol: Eastman Chemical Company (EASTMAN) production;
Water paint H1000: Huili Coating Co., Ltd., Shanghai's production;
Water paint BC-200: Hanzhou Guanghui Chemical Co., Ltd.'s production.
Embodiment 1
Composition of raw materials (wt%) such as the following table 1 of the water paint of embodiment 1.
Table 1
The preparation method of the water paint includes the following steps:
(1) deionized water of xanthan gum solution and 48.0wt% are stirred under the revolving speed of 1200rpm, mixed dissolution obtains molten Liquid A;By the wetting dispersing agent of 50.0wt%, the defoaming agent of the carbomer of 50.0wt% and 30.0wt% and solution A with 800rpm Revolving speed stirring, be uniformly mixed to obtain solution B;At room temperature by the deionized water of solution B, inorganic pigment, filler and 35.0wt% Stirred, be uniformly mixed with the revolving speed of 1500rpm, and be dispersed to inorganic pigment, inorganic filler partial size at 45 μm hereinafter, slurry C;
(2) under the speed of agitator of 600rpm, remaining wetting dispersing agent is added in slurry C, remaining carbomer, remains Remaining defoaming agent, fungicide, acrylic emulsion, coalescing agent, antifreezing agent and remaining deionized water is uniformly mixed;
Wherein, percentage is the weight percent relative to each respective components weight.
Embodiment 2
Composition of raw materials (wt%) such as the following table 2 of the water paint of embodiment 2.
Table 2
The preparation method of the water paint includes the following steps:
(1) deionized water of xanthan gum and 50.0wt% are stirred under the revolving speed of 1100rpm, mixed dissolution obtains solution A; By the wetting dispersing agent of 60.0wt%, the defoaming agent of the carbomer of 50.0wt% and 30.0wt% and solution A turning with 700rpm Speed stirring, is uniformly mixed to obtain solution B;By the deionized water of solution B, inorganic pigment, filler and 28.0wt% at room temperature with The revolving speed of 1400rpm stirs, and is uniformly mixed, and is dispersed to the partial size of inorganic pigment, filler at 45 μm hereinafter, obtaining slurry C;
(2) under the speed of agitator of 700rpm, remaining wetting dispersing agent is added in slurry C, remaining carbomer, remains Remaining defoaming agent, fungicide, acrylic emulsion, coalescing agent, antifreezing agent and remaining deionized water is uniformly mixed;
Wherein, percentage is the weight percent relative to each respective components weight.
Embodiment 3
Composition of raw materials (wt%) such as the following table 3 of the water paint of embodiment 3.
Table 3
The preparation method of the water paint includes the following steps:
(1) deionized water of xanthan gum and 52.0wt% are stirred under the revolving speed of 1000rpm, mixed dissolution obtains solution A; By the wetting dispersing agent of 50.0wt%, the defoaming agent of the carbomer of 30.0wt% and 50.0wt% and solution A turning with 600rpm Speed stirring, is uniformly mixed to obtain solution B;By the deionized water of solution B, inorganic pigment, filler and 28.0wt% at room temperature with The revolving speed of 1200rpm stirs, and is uniformly mixed, and is dispersed to the partial size of inorganic pigment, filler at 45 μm hereinafter, obtaining slurry C;
(2) under the speed of agitator of 800rpm, remaining wetting dispersing agent is added in slurry C, remaining carbomer, remains Remaining defoaming agent, fungicide, acrylic emulsion, coalescing agent, antifreezing agent and remaining deionized water is uniformly mixed;
Wherein, percentage is the weight percent relative to each respective components weight.
Comparative example 1
Composition of raw materials (wt%) such as the following table 4 of water paint.
Table 4
The water paint the preparation method is as follows:
(1) by the deionized water of xanthan gum and 25.0wt% to stir under the revolving speed of 1100rpm, mixed dissolution obtains solution A; By the wetting dispersing agent of 60.0wt%, the defoaming agent of the carbomer of 50.0wt% and 30.0wt% and solution A turning with 700rpm Speed stirring, is uniformly mixed to obtain solution B;By the deionized water of solution B, inorganic pigment, filler and 40wt% at room temperature mix with The revolving speed of 1400rpm stirs, and is uniformly mixed, and is dispersed to the partial size of inorganic pigment, filler at 45 μm hereinafter, obtaining slurry C;
(2) under the speed of agitator of 700rpm, remaining wetting dispersing agent is added in slurry C, remaining carbomer, remains Remaining defoaming agent, fungicide, acrylic emulsion, coalescing agent, antifreezing agent and remaining deionized water is uniformly mixed;
Wherein, percentage is the weight percent relative to each respective components weight.
Effect example
To the water paint of Examples 1 to 3, commercially available water paint H1000, water paint BC-200 and comparative example 1 water paint carries out every experiment of performance and environmental protection index, and concrete outcome is shown in Table 5 and table 6.
Each product performance index of table 5
6 environmental protection index of table
As seen from Table 5, the performance of water paint of the invention is stablized, long time without deposit phenomenon, service performance Good, drying time is fast, and alkali resistance, brushing resistance, stain resistance and temperature-change resistance are good, and artificial weathering ageing resistance is good, and excellent The water paint made from commercially available water paint H1000, water paint BC-200 and comparative example 1.In addition, to embodiment It is found in the detection of 1~3 water paint, in the case where pH is 5~10 test condition, the viscosity of each water paint is unaffected, When pH is less than 4 and greater than 11, viscosity has slight variation.In the range of pH is 3~11, viscosity maxima and minimum value phase Difference is less than 10%.Based on this, water paint of the invention wants the not stringent soda acid processing of construction substrate in construction It asks.
As seen from Table 6, the VOC content of water paint of the invention is far below conventional water paint, and trip is not detected It is a kind of environment-friendly water-based paint for meeting current generation demand, indices from formaldehyde, benzene, toluene and heavy metal substance It is superior to water paint made from commercially available water paint H1000, water paint BC-200 and comparative example 1.
To the water paint of Examples 1 to 3, commercially available water paint H1000, water paint BC-200 and comparative example 1 water paint it is different using temperature and being watered carry out under ratio viscosity, pH value variation and can construction method test, It the results are shown in Table 7.Wherein, storage viscosity is tested according to the method in GB/T9269-2009, but temperature when test is practical Temperature.Wherein, working viscosity is tested according to the method in GB/T9269-2009, but temperature when test is actual temperature, And revolving speed is 400r/min when testing.
The viscosity of 7 water paint of table, pH value, can workability test result
As seen from Table 7, commercially available water paint H1000, water paint BC-200 and comparative example 1 are then with using temperature It spends, be watered the variation of ratio and the variation of viscosity and pH value occurs, identical product cannot be real simultaneously after causing condition to change Brushing, roller coating, spraying, knife-coat application mode are applied, is not able to satisfy the individual character construction demand of DIY.
The viscosity of water paint of the invention with being watered ratio, had almost no change using temperature, and can be used brushing, The modes such as roller coating, spraying, blade coating are constructed, and pH value not with the ratio that is watered, temperature variation and change, can satisfy The individual character construction demand of DIY, overcoming commercially available water paint, (viscosity of such as product, storage period, shearing are viscous to application property condition Degree, pH value and construction personnel, construction environment) limitation.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of water paint, which is characterized in that its composition of raw materials includes the component of following mass percents: acrylic emulsion 15.2~50.2%, xanthan gum 0.065~0.09%, inorganic pigment 10.5~18.8%, filler 16.0~29.8%, wetting dispersing agent 0.6~2.3%, defoaming agent 0.1~0.5%, fungicide 0.4~4.0%, carbomer 0.1~3.2%, coalescing agent 0.6~3.0%, Antifreezing agent 1.0~4.2% and water 20.0~29.0%;The carbomer is in carbomer 934, Acritamer 940 and Carbopol 941 It is one or more.
2. water paint as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the acrylic emulsion is silicone acrylic emulsion and/or pure Acrylic emulsion;And/or viscosity≤100000mPa s of the 1wt% aqueous solution of the xanthan gum at 23 DEG C;And/or the nothing Machine pigment is rutile titanium white, carbon black or iron oxide yellow;And/or the filler is sericite in powder, kaolin and heavy carbonic acid One of calcium is a variety of;And/or the wetting dispersing agent is polycarboxylic acids amine salt wetting dispersing agent;And/or described disappear Infusion is modified methyl polysilicone alkanes defoaming agent;And/or the fungicide is isothiazolinone biocide agent;And/or Wherein, the coalescing agent is coalescing agent Texanol;And/or the antifreezing agent is propylene glycol and/or ethylene glycol; And/or the water is deionized water.
3. water paint as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the acrylic emulsion is SD-168 lotion, BLJ- One of 998AD lotion and AC-261P lotion are a variety of;
And/or the sericite in powder is wet process sericite in powder;The kaolin is calcined kaolin;The heavy carbon Sour calcium is AT-0026 powdered whiting and/or AT-0028 powdered whiting;
And/or the polycarboxylic acids amine salt wetting dispersing agent meets following performance indicators: the wetting point of polycarboxylic acids amine salt described in 1wt% The cloud point of the aqueous solution of powder is 27~30 DEG C and the density of the polycarboxylic acids amine salt wetting dispersing agent is 1.05~1.08g/ cm3, the density measures at 20 DEG C;
And/or the modification methyl polysilicone alkanes defoaming agent meets following performance indicators: 0.89~0.95g/cm of density3, The density is measured at 20 DEG C;
And/or the fungicide is fungicide MIRECIDE-KW/600.
4. water paint as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the sericite in powder is GA-4 wet process sericite in powder;Institute The kaolin stated is one of DB-1 calcined kaolin, DB-2 calcined kaolin and BM V60 calcined kaolin or a variety of;
And/or the wetting dispersing agent is wetting dispersing agent WA 200, wetting dispersing agent CF-10 and wetting dispersing agent X-405 One of or it is a variety of;
And/or the defoaming agent is one of defoaming agent RH-900, defoaming agent BD-405 and defoaming agent BD-109 or more Kind.
5. such as the described in any item water paints of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that its composition of raw materials is by following quality percentages The group of ratio is grouped as: the acrylic emulsion 15.2~47.6%, the xanthan gum 0.065 ~ 0.09%, the inorganic face Expect 10.5~18.8%, the filler 16.0~29.8%, the wetting dispersing agent 0.6~2.3%, the defoaming agent 0.1 ~0.5%, the fungicide 0.4~4.0%, the carbomer 0.2~3.2%, the coalescing agent 0.6~3.0%, institute The antifreezing agent 1.0~4.2% and the water 20.0~29.0% stated.
6. a kind of preparation method of any one of Claims 1 to 5 water paint, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps: Each component in the composition of raw materials is uniformly mixed.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the preparation method carries out in the steps below:
(1) water of the xanthan gum and 48.0~52.0% is mixed, dissolves to obtain solution A;By 50.0~70.0% The wetting dispersing agent, 30.0~50.0% carbomer and 30.0~50.0% defoaming agent and the solution A are mixed Close uniform solution B;By the solution B, the inorganic pigment, the filler and 21.0~35.0% the water at room temperature It is uniformly mixed, and is dispersed to the partial size of the inorganic pigment, the filler at 45 μm hereinafter, obtaining slurry C;
(2) under stirring, the remaining wetting dispersing agent, remaining carbomer, remaining is added in the slurry C The defoaming agent, the fungicide, the acrylic emulsion, the coalescing agent, the antifreezing agent and the remaining water mix It closes uniform;
Wherein, percentage is the mass percent relative to each respective components quality.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in step (1), what the mixing use was stirred Mode carries out;And/or in step (2), the revolving speed of the stirring is 600~800rpm.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the step (1) is carried out by operations described below: will be described Xanthan gum be stirred with 48.0~52.0% water with the revolving speed of 1000~1200rpm, dissolve to obtain solution A;By 50.0 ~70.0% wetting dispersing agent, 30.0~50.0% carbomer and 30.0~50.0% the defoaming agent and institute It states solution A and solution B is uniformly mixed to obtain with the revolving speed of 600~800rpm;By the solution B, the inorganic pigment, described fill out Expect and 21.0~35.0% water is uniformly mixed at room temperature with the revolving speed of 1200~1500rpm, and is dispersed to described Inorganic pigment, the packing material size are at 45 μm hereinafter, obtaining slurry C;Wherein, percentage is relative to each respective components quality Mass percent.
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CN108034293A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-15 杨忠华 A kind of water-based metal baking vanish
CN108219610B (en) * 2017-12-19 2020-04-10 江门市肇和制漆化工有限公司 Anti-cracking and anti-permeability exterior wall emulsion paint
CN108841258A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-20 中华制漆(深圳)有限公司 Environmental Protective Water-paint and preparation method thereof
CN108912755A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-30 佛山市顺德区雅成化工有限公司 A kind of preparation method of aqueous inorganic paint
CN109667398A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-23 浙江厦光涂料有限公司 A kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's stone painting design and its construction method
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