CN105085805A - Polystyrene dipropyl butenedioate as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Polystyrene dipropyl butenedioate as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN105085805A
CN105085805A CN201510423114.1A CN201510423114A CN105085805A CN 105085805 A CN105085805 A CN 105085805A CN 201510423114 A CN201510423114 A CN 201510423114A CN 105085805 A CN105085805 A CN 105085805A
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polystyrene
preparation
dipropyl
butene dioic
dioic acid
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CN105085805B (en
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郑猛
张洪君
王浩
闫峰
刘恩宏
张俊
蒋伟
亢思丹
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides polystyrene dipropyl butenedioate and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps of taking styrene and dipropyl butenedioate as reaction monomers, and carrying out polymerization reaction by taking water as a dispersion medium in the presence of polyethylene glycol and azobisisobutyronitrile to obtain the dipropyl butenedioate polystyrene. The invention also provides the polystyrene dipropyl butenedioate prepared by the preparation method, application of the polystyrene dipropyl butenedioate in preparing a tracer for monitoring the horizontal well oil production profile, and the tracer containing the polystyrene dipropyl butenedioate for monitoring the horizontal well oil production profile. The polystyrene dipropyl butenedioate can be completely dissolved in crude oil, and can be used for monitoring the oil production condition of each section of a horizontal well after multi-stage fracturing, so that the purposes of analyzing the oil production condition of each section and drawing the oil production liquid profile of each section can be achieved.

Description

A kind of polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl and preparation method thereof and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl and preparation method thereof and application, belong to petroleum exploration and development technical field.
Background technology
At present in In Oil Field Exploration And Development process, prospect pit many employings horizontal well, and multi-layer multi-stage pressure break is the first-selected technique of stratum transformation, but in the process that layer position is selected, there is no specific aim, be all by experience to select layering, therefore post-fracturing Data acquisition and issuance fracturing effect just seemed particularly important.In prior art, by the monitoring of the method such as micro seismic method, potentiometry and fracture intensity after pressure break can be analyzed, more whether have commercial oil by the row's of returning situation awareness reservoir, but effective monitoring method is not still had for the produce oil situation of each section after staged fracturing.
Therefore, after developing a kind of level monitoring well multistage fracturing, the processing method of each section of produce oil situation has great importance to the evaluation of fracturing effect and the deployment of next step well location.
Multistage fracturing technique building technology and relevant support equipment ripe, realized 30 grades of pressure breaks in the world, largest domestic pressure break progression is more than 15 grades.Because pressure break progression is more, in addition at long horizontal sections, physical property there are differences, and after every grade of pressure break, discharge opeing situation has great importance for the evaluation of fracturing effect and next step well site deployment, but does not have effective monitoring method for the produce oil situation of each section after staged fracturing.Because current largest domestic pressure break progression is more than 15 grades, correspondingly need the horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent of more than 15 kinds.Existing oil field tracer agent is water-soluble tracer, and the kind of tracer agent is few, consumption is large, is not suitable for the monitoring of each section of produce oil situation after horizontal well multi-layer multi-stage pressure break.
Therefore, develop a kind of suitable horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent and become the technical problem that this area needs solution badly.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl prepared by the preparation method of above-mentioned polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of above-mentioned polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl in the application preparing horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent comprising above-mentioned polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl, the method comprises with vinylbenzene and butene dioic acid dipropyl for reaction monomers, under the existence of polyoxyethylene glycol and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, be that dispersion medium carries out polyreaction with water, obtain described polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl.
According to method of the present invention, preferably, described butene dioic acid dipropyl comprises maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, FUMARIC ACID TECH GRADE di-n-propyl ester, maleic acid diisopropyl ester or FUMARIC ACID TECH GRADE diisopropyl ester.
Wherein, polyoxyethylene glycol is dispersion agent, and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is initiator.
Wherein said butene dioic acid dipropyl ((CHCOOC 3h 7) 2), polyoxyethylene glycol (HO (CH 2cH 2o) nH), vinylbenzene (C 8h 8) and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (C 8h 12n 4) being the conventional reagent of this area, conventional butene dioic acid dipropyl, polyoxyethylene glycol, vinylbenzene and the Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate in any commercially available this area may be used to the present invention.
The molecular-weight average of above-mentioned polyoxyethylene glycol is 3600-4400; Wherein, molecular-weight average is sticky equal molecular-weight average.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, the whole material gross weights added in reaction are for 100%, institute adds each weight of material per-cent and is respectively: butene dioic acid dipropyl is 25wt%-45wt%, vinylbenzene is 2.5wt%-5wt%, polyoxyethylene glycol is 0.1wt%-0.2wt%, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is 0.5wt%-1wt%, and surplus is water.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, the temperature of reaction of described polyreaction is 60 DEG C-70 DEG C, and more preferably described temperature of reaction is 65 DEG C.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, the reaction times of described polyreaction is 8-10h, and more preferably the described reaction times is 10h.
In the preparation process of polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl of the present invention, the change of temperature of reaction and time is little on its impact, as long as control temperature of reaction at 60 DEG C-70 DEG C, the reaction times controls at 8-10h.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, described method comprises: first polyoxyethylene glycol is dissolved in water, adds the mixing solutions of butene dioic acid dipropyl, vinylbenzene and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, is obtained by reacting described polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl after having added.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, described method comprises: first polyoxyethylene glycol is dissolved in 60 DEG C of-70 DEG C of hot water, then adds the mixing solutions of butene dioic acid dipropyl, vinylbenzene and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, described method comprises: first polyoxyethylene glycol is dissolved in water, is warmed up to 60 DEG C-70 DEG C constant temperature 20-30min, then adds the mixing solutions of butene dioic acid dipropyl, vinylbenzene and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, dropping is incorporated as described in; More preferably, the speed of dropping is that 5-10 drips/min, and rate of addition is too fast easily causes sticky still.
According to preparation method of the present invention, preferably, described method also comprises: after being obtained by reacting described polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl, be cooled to room temperature discharging again.
Present invention also offers the polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl prepared by the preparation method of above-mentioned polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl.
Present invention also offers above-mentioned polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl in the application preparing horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent.
According to application of the present invention; in multistage fracturing process; different types of solid oil dissolubility tracer particles is mixed in every section of fracturing propping agents; along with the output of crude oil; solid oil dissolubility tracer particles can constantly be dissolved in crude oil; by analyzing the concentration of tracer agent in production fluid, just can reach and analyzing every section of produce oil situation and the object of drawing every section of produce oil liquid section.
Present invention also offers a kind of horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent, this tracer agent comprises above-mentioned polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl.
The horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent prepared by polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl of the present invention is oil soluble tracer agent, and it can be dissolved in crude oil completely, and when concentration is low, accuracy of detection is high, and consumption is low.In multistage fracturing process, every section is mixed into different types of solid oil dissolubility tracer particles in fracturing propping agents, along with the output of crude oil, solid oil dissolubility tracer particles is constantly dissolved in crude oil, by analyzing the concentration of polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl tracer agent in production fluid, can reach and analyze every section of produce oil situation and the object of drawing every section of produce oil liquid section.
Embodiment
The beneficial effect of implementation process of the present invention and generation will be explained by specific embodiment below, be intended to help reader to understand essence of the present invention and feature better, but not as can the restriction of practical range to this case.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of preparation method of polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, it comprises the following steps:
A, 0.1g polyoxyethylene glycol (PEG4000) is dissolved in the hot water of 55g, is warmed up to 65 DEG C of constant temperature 30min, obtains the aqueous solution of polyoxyethylene glycol;
B, again with 5-10 drip/speed of min slowly drips the mixing solutions of 40g maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, 4g vinylbenzene and 0.9g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate in the aqueous solution of above-mentioned polyoxyethylene glycol, be added dropwise to complete rear reaction 10h, be cooled to room temperature discharging, obtain polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, its particle diameter is 0.300mm-0.850mm (20 order-50 order).
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of preparation method of polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, it comprises the following steps:
A, 0.15g polyoxyethylene glycol (PEG4000) is dissolved in the hot water of 60g, is warmed up to 65 DEG C of constant temperature 30min, obtains the aqueous solution of polyoxyethylene glycol;
B, again with 5-10 drip/speed of min drips the mixing solutions of 35g maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, 3.5g vinylbenzene and 0.8g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate in the aqueous solution of above-mentioned polyoxyethylene glycol, be added dropwise to complete rear reaction 10h, be cooled to room temperature discharging, obtain polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, its particle diameter is 0.212mm-0.425mm (40 order-70 order).
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide a kind of preparation method of polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, it comprises the following steps:
A, 0.2g polyoxyethylene glycol (PEG4000) is dissolved in the hot water of 65g, is warmed up to 65 DEG C of constant temperature 30min, obtains the aqueous solution of polyoxyethylene glycol;
B, again with 5-10 drip/speed of min drips the mixing solutions of 30g maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, 3g vinylbenzene and 0.6g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate in the aqueous solution of above-mentioned polyoxyethylene glycol, be added dropwise to complete rear reaction 10h, be cooled to room temperature discharging, obtain polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, its particle diameter is 0.180mm-0.300mm (50 order-80 order).
Embodiment 4
Present embodiments provide polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester that above-described embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 prepare in the application preparing horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent, this application process can each section of produce oil situation after level monitoring well multistage fracturing, and it comprises the following steps:
Respectively by 0.1g embodiment 1, the polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester oil soluble tracer agent that embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 prepare is dissolved in 100g emerging buried hill block crude oil, be warmed up to 70 DEG C to make tracer agent dissolution rate raising in a solvent, shorten evaluation time, after polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester oil soluble tracer agent dissolves mix completely, get the above-mentioned mixed solution of 1g, sherwood oil is used to dilute 20 times, use the content of polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester oil soluble tracer agent in gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer working sample again, test result is as shown in table 1.
Polystyrene maleic acid di-n-propyl ester measurement result in table 1 sample

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of a polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl, wherein, described method comprises with vinylbenzene and butene dioic acid dipropyl for reaction monomers, under the existence of polyoxyethylene glycol and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, be that dispersion medium carries out polyreaction with water, obtain described polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl;
Preferred described butene dioic acid dipropyl comprises maleic acid di-n-propyl ester, FUMARIC ACID TECH GRADE di-n-propyl ester, maleic acid diisopropyl ester or FUMARIC ACID TECH GRADE diisopropyl ester.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein, the whole material gross weights added in reaction are for 100%, institute adds each weight of material per-cent and is respectively: butene dioic acid dipropyl is 25wt%-45wt%, vinylbenzene is 2.5wt%-5wt%, polyoxyethylene glycol is 0.1wt%-0.2wt%, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is 0.5wt%-1wt%, and surplus is water.
3. preparation method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the temperature of reaction of described polyreaction is 60 DEG C-70 DEG C.
4. preparation method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the reaction times of described polyreaction is 8-10h.
5. preparation method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described method comprises: first polyoxyethylene glycol is dissolved in water, adds the mixing solutions of butene dioic acid dipropyl, vinylbenzene and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, is obtained by reacting described polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl after having added;
Dropping is incorporated as preferably; More preferably the speed dripped is that 5-10 drips/min.
6. preparation method according to claim 5, wherein, described method comprises: first polyoxyethylene glycol is dissolved in 60 DEG C of-70 DEG C of hot water, then adds the mixing solutions of butene dioic acid dipropyl, vinylbenzene and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate.
7. preparation method according to claim 5, wherein, described method comprises: first polyoxyethylene glycol is dissolved in water, is warmed up to 60 DEG C-70 DEG C constant temperature 20-30min, then adds the mixing solutions of butene dioic acid dipropyl, vinylbenzene and Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate.
8. the polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl that the preparation method of the polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl described in any one of claim 1-7 prepares.
9. polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl according to claim 8 is in the application preparing horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent.
10. a horizontal well produce oil profile monitoring tracer agent, wherein, this tracer agent comprises polystyrene butene dioic acid dipropyl according to claim 8.
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DE1176871B (en) * 1963-01-18 1964-08-27 Rheinpreussen Ag Process for the production of thermoplastic homo- or copolymers using esters ª ‡, ª ‰ -unsaturated dicarboxylic acids
DE1795845A1 (en) * 1964-06-27 1976-11-25 Texaco Ag METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THERMOPLASTIC COPOLYMERIZES FROM STYRENE AND FUMAR ACID ESTERS OF SECONDARY ALCOHOLS
GB1235752A (en) * 1964-08-07 1971-06-16 Dow Chemical Co Process for preparing copolymers of vinyl-aromatic and maleic monomers
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