CN105084841A - Light anti-cracking plastering mortar - Google Patents
Light anti-cracking plastering mortar Download PDFInfo
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- CN105084841A CN105084841A CN201510592691.3A CN201510592691A CN105084841A CN 105084841 A CN105084841 A CN 105084841A CN 201510592691 A CN201510592691 A CN 201510592691A CN 105084841 A CN105084841 A CN 105084841A
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- cracking resistance
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Abstract
The invention provides light anti-cracking plastering mortar, and relates to the technical field of building materials and construction. The light anti-cracking plastering mortar comprises, by weight, 20-30% of ordinary Portland cement, 20-30% of graded sand and stone, 3-15% of glazed hollow beads, 5-25% of ground calcium carbonate powder, 0.1-0.5% of modified polyoxyethylene, 0.01-0.2% of modified cellulose ester water retaining agent, 0.05-0.1% of anti-cracking fiber, 0.3-0.5% of inorganic bentonite, 0-0.01% of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 0.1-0.2% of powder shrinkage reducing (PSR) agent. By means of the light anti-cracking plastering mortar, the construction performance and crack resistance of the mortar are obviously improved; the light anti-cracking plastering mortar has good heat preservation and sound insulation effects; raw materials can be easily purchased, the production process is simple, mechanized construction is achieved, market application prospects are wide, and the light anti-cracking plastering mortar has the social significance of the refined synergism effect on building energy conservation materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to material of construction and technical field of construction, be specifically related to a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar.
Background technology
Autoclave aerated concrete building block be with siliceous material and calcareous material for main raw material, be foaming agent with aluminium powder, add water and stir into slurry, casting, through the porous silicate building block that the techniques such as precuring, cutting, steam press maintenance are made.Because of its light weight there is the impayable performances such as good waterproof, sound insulation, heat insulation, insulation, be widely used in external wall, interior every and roofing etc.The use of this building block is more and more extensive.Have employed grout laid dry technique in construction process, degree of plainness for wall surface is high, meets the effect of thin limed construction, but traditional motar application property in this building block is poor, and the low and dry rear easy cracking with building block cohesive strength, has a strong impact on construction quality.Urgently need one can mechanical execution, splitting resistance good, there is the motar of better cohesive strength and low drying shrinkage.This motar requires to have the material capability close with building block and intensity, to reduce the inconsistent of stress deformation, improves the resistance to cleavage of overall metope.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and provides a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar.
The part by weight of each component of lightweight cracking resistance motar of the present invention is respectively: ordinary Portland cement 20 ~ 30wt%, graded sand and stone 20 ~ 30wt%, glass bead 3 ~ 15wt%, dicalcium powder 5 ~ 25wt%, modification polyoxyethylene 0.1 ~ 0.5wt%, modified cellulose ethers water-holding agent 0.01 ~ 0.2wt%, anti-crack fiber 0.05 ~ 0.1wt%, inorganic bentonite 0.3 ~ 0.5wt%, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0 ~ 0.01wt%, powder economization agent PSR-1000.1 ~ 0.2wt%.
Described graded sand and stone is one or more mixtures in natural siliceous sand, dolomite sand, natural river sand, machine-processed quartz sand, and fineness is 30 ~ 120 orders.Described glass bead is 30 ~ 70 object expanded and vitrified small balls.Described dicalcium powder fineness is 200 ~ 400 orders.Described modification polyoxyethylene for adopting peo resin to be matrix, by sp act substance modification.Described modified cellulose ethers is the one in methyl cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether or ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether, viscosity 20000 ~ 200000mpas.Described anti-crack fiber is one in polypropylene fibre, trevira or wood fibre or two kinds.Described inorganic bentonite is sodium bentonite, lithium bentonite or calcium-base bentonite.
the present invention has the following advantages:
1. obviously improve workability and the splitting resistance of mortar.Building block can adopt the constructional method of mechanically spraying, greatly lifting construction efficiency, significantly eliminate ordinary mortar and whitewash the blockwork and coat of plaster cracking phenomena that cause; 2. there is good insulation, soundproof effect; 3. raw material is easily purchased, and production technique is simple, and mechanization of building operation, market application foreground is wide, and has the social effect of the synergism that becomes more meticulous to building energy conservation material.
Embodiment
The part by weight of each component of lightweight cracking resistance motar of the present invention is respectively: ordinary Portland cement 20 ~ 30wt%, graded sand and stone 20 ~ 30wt%, glass bead 3 ~ 15wt%, dicalcium powder 5 ~ 25wt%, modification polyoxyethylene 0.1 ~ 0.5wt%, modified cellulose ethers water-holding agent 0.01 ~ 0.2wt%, anti-crack fiber 0.05 ~ 0.1wt%, inorganic bentonite 0.3 ~ 0.5wt%, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0 ~ 0.01wt%, powder economization agent PSR-1000.1 ~ 0.2wt%.
Described graded sand and stone is one or more mixtures in natural siliceous sand, dolomite sand, natural river sand, machine-processed quartz sand, and fineness is 30 ~ 120 orders.Described glass bead is 30 ~ 70 object expanded and vitrified small balls.Described dicalcium powder fineness is 200 ~ 400 orders.Described modification polyoxyethylene for adopting peo resin to be matrix, by sp act substance modification.Described modified cellulose ethers is the one in methyl cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether or ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether, viscosity 20000 ~ 200000mpas.Described anti-crack fiber is one in polypropylene fibre, trevira or wood fibre or two kinds.Described inorganic bentonite is sodium bentonite, lithium bentonite or calcium-base bentonite.
implement principle:
The present invention chemically reduces and adopts light filler etc. to carry out composition optimizes reduction Mortar shrinkage.Adopt toughness reinforcing, the fiber reinforcement of high molecular polymer, economization agent reduces several aspect such as mortar self-constriction and drying shrinkage and start with simultaneously.Adopting is gelling material with ordinary Portland cement, with inorganic bentonite and modified methylated cellulose ether for water-holding agent makes mortar have good water-retentivity and application property; Take anti-crack fiber as cracking resistance economization agent; Reduce the tension force of pore pressure and its surface compressed with PSR100 economization agent, improve resistance to cleavage; Mortar bonding strength and toughness is improved, reinforced mortar splitting resistance with modification polyoxyethylene; With Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and expanded and vitrified small ball for lightweight matching materials, obtain the microporous structure close with building block and intensity, improve the synchronism of mortar and building block stress deformation, obviously improve the splitting resistance of mortar.
Material of the present invention has good application property and floating property, and can adopt artificial floating method construction, mechanically spraying also can be adopted to construct, and quick construction, can save labor force.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a lightweight cracking resistance motar, is characterized in that the part by weight of each component of lightweight cracking resistance motar is respectively: ordinary Portland cement 20 ~ 30wt%, graded sand and stone 20 ~ 30wt%, glass bead 3 ~ 15wt%, dicalcium powder 5 ~ 25wt%, modification polyoxyethylene 0.1 ~ 0.5wt%, modified cellulose ethers water-holding agent 0.01 ~ 0.2wt%, anti-crack fiber 0.05 ~ 0.1wt%, inorganic bentonite 0.3 ~ 0.5wt%, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0 ~ 0.01wt%, powder economization agent PSR-1000.1 ~ 0.2wt%.
2. a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described graded sand and stone is one or more mixtures in natural siliceous sand, dolomite sand, natural river sand, machine-processed quartz sand, fineness is 30 ~ 120 orders.
3. a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, is characterized in that described glass bead is 30 ~ 70 object expanded and vitrified small balls.
4. a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, is characterized in that described dicalcium powder fineness is 200 ~ 400 orders.
5. a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, is characterized in that described modification polyoxyethylene is for adopting peo resin to be matrix, by sp act substance modification.
6. a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, is characterized in that described modified cellulose ethers is the one in methyl cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether or ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether, viscosity 20000 ~ 200000mpas.
7. a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, is characterized in that described anti-crack fiber is one in polypropylene fibre, trevira or wood fibre or two kinds.
8. a kind of lightweight cracking resistance motar according to claim 1, is characterized in that described inorganic bentonite is sodium bentonite, lithium bentonite or calcium-base bentonite.
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CN201510592691.3A CN105084841A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Light anti-cracking plastering mortar |
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CN201510592691.3A CN105084841A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Light anti-cracking plastering mortar |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105801055A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-27 | 重庆市胡特建材有限公司 | Novel anti-crack mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN106082872A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江共创建材科技有限公司 | A kind of aerated blocks thin layer motar |
CN106083145A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江共创建材科技有限公司 | A kind of aerated blocks thin layer masonry mortar |
CN106396541A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 派丽(上海)管理有限公司 | Lightweight spray carving mortar |
CN106431142A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 厦门南国雪建材科技有限公司 | Mortar special for plastering of plastic hollow inner formwork partition boards |
CN106893532A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-27 | 佛山科凝新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid glue for tile and preparation method thereof |
CN107021707A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-08 | 福州市思科达建设科技有限公司 | A kind of cracking resistance granite stone powder thin layer motar |
CN107352911A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-17 | 柳州市天开企业管理有限公司 | A kind of anti-cracking heat insulation mortar |
CN108516764A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏金海宁新型建材科技有限公司 | A kind of crack resistance type plastering mortar |
CN108585702A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-09-28 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | A kind of black metope pugging and its production technology |
CN108610090A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-02 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | A kind of special pugging in floor and its production technology |
CN109437787A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 河南嘉方实业有限公司 | A kind of high-strength selfreparing waterproof mortar of quick-drying |
CN110054461A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 启东市新联建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection cracking resistance high durable external thermal insulation decorative mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN114671659A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-28 | 明媚 | Waterproof anti-cracking environment-friendly mortar and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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CN101182178A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-05-21 | 武汉莱克利安科技有限公司 | Special masonry mortar for self-insulating wall |
CN101265390A (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-17 | 何林道 | Multifunctional drying powder thermal insulation paint |
CN103664091A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-26 | 西北民族大学 | Special anti-crack plaster mortar powder for lightweight block and production thereof |
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2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201510592691.3A patent/CN105084841A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101265390A (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-17 | 何林道 | Multifunctional drying powder thermal insulation paint |
CN101182178A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-05-21 | 武汉莱克利安科技有限公司 | Special masonry mortar for self-insulating wall |
CN103664091A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-26 | 西北民族大学 | Special anti-crack plaster mortar powder for lightweight block and production thereof |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105801055A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-27 | 重庆市胡特建材有限公司 | Novel anti-crack mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN106082872A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江共创建材科技有限公司 | A kind of aerated blocks thin layer motar |
CN106083145A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江共创建材科技有限公司 | A kind of aerated blocks thin layer masonry mortar |
CN106396541B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-10-02 | 派丽(上海)管理有限公司 | A kind of lightweight spraying engraving mortar |
CN106396541A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 派丽(上海)管理有限公司 | Lightweight spray carving mortar |
CN106431142A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 厦门南国雪建材科技有限公司 | Mortar special for plastering of plastic hollow inner formwork partition boards |
CN106431142B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-10-25 | 福建兴源盛干混砂浆有限公司 | A kind of plastic hollow interior film insulation wall-board plastering dedicated mortar |
CN106893532A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-27 | 佛山科凝新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid glue for tile and preparation method thereof |
CN107021707A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-08 | 福州市思科达建设科技有限公司 | A kind of cracking resistance granite stone powder thin layer motar |
CN107352911A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-17 | 柳州市天开企业管理有限公司 | A kind of anti-cracking heat insulation mortar |
CN108516764A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏金海宁新型建材科技有限公司 | A kind of crack resistance type plastering mortar |
CN108610090A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-02 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | A kind of special pugging in floor and its production technology |
CN108585702A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-09-28 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | A kind of black metope pugging and its production technology |
CN109437787A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 河南嘉方实业有限公司 | A kind of high-strength selfreparing waterproof mortar of quick-drying |
CN110054461A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 启东市新联建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection cracking resistance high durable external thermal insulation decorative mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN110054461B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2021-12-07 | 启东市新联建筑材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly anti-cracking high-weather-resistance external thermal insulation plastering mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN114671659A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-28 | 明媚 | Waterproof anti-cracking environment-friendly mortar and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |