CN105083823A - Small bucket type garbage truck - Google Patents

Small bucket type garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105083823A
CN105083823A CN201510544905.XA CN201510544905A CN105083823A CN 105083823 A CN105083823 A CN 105083823A CN 201510544905 A CN201510544905 A CN 201510544905A CN 105083823 A CN105083823 A CN 105083823A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compression
frame beam
compression box
oil cylinder
latch hook
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Pending
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CN201510544905.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任一帆
孙樑
谭频
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Shanghai Hed Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Hed Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510544905.XA priority Critical patent/CN105083823A/en
Publication of CN105083823A publication Critical patent/CN105083823A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage recovery and provides a small bucket type garbage truck. The small bucket type garbage truck comprises a truck body and a garbage recovery box. The truck body comprises a cab, a folding crane and a truck bottom beam. Wheels are arranged at the bottom of the truck bottom beam. The cab, the folding crane and the garbage recovery box are sequentially mounted on the truck bottom beam from front to back. The folding crane is connected with an electric control system in the cab and the garbage recovery box. The garbage recovery box comprises a compression box auxiliary beam mounted on the truck bottom beam. A compression box body is mounted on the compression box auxiliary beam. An observation ladder is mounted on the compressor box body. A compression oil cylinder is connected with a compression push plate. The compression push plate is obliquely abutted against the inner wall of the compression box body. The compression oil cylinder and a locking mechanism are both connected with the electric control system. A rear openable door is connected with the tail of the compression box body. According to the small bucket type garbage truck, the garbage recovery box does not need to be integrally lifted during discharging, and garbage is pushed out from one end to be discharged by directly starting the compression push plate; discharging is rapider and more convenient, and more energy is saved.

Description

Small hoist tub waste-skip
Technical field
The invention belongs to and reclaim rubbish technical field, particularly small hoist tub waste-skip.
Background technology
More and more important at the waste-skip of the responsible garbage transporting of present stage, such as, a kind of butt-joint refuse vehicle that can dock with compression type garbage truck and compressed garbage station plays an important role in waste transportation, butt-joint refuse vehicle mainly comprises and is positioned at rubbish container above vehicle frame and lifting mechanism, and lifting mechanism can drive this rubbish container to move to carry out docking and discharge operation.
Present stage, butt-joint refuse vehicle mainly contains following several form:
1, the rubbish container of waste-skip is parallel with chassis frame, and after adopting lifting mechanism parallel for rubbish container lifting to be put in place, opens back door of rubbish bin, then to tumble backward rubbish container by being arranged on lifting mechanism upper cylinder, to realize discharging.
2, the rubbish container of waste-skip is parallel with chassis frame, and adopts lifting mechanism that parallel for rubbish container lifting is put in place or given rise to form an angle with level.Open the back door of rubbish container, release rubbish backward by the shoveling on front side of rubbish container, to realize discharging.
3, the rubbish container of waste-skip is parallel with chassis frame, and adopt lifting mechanism local lifting rubbish container afterbody to dock with Refuse bin or Other Waste processing equipment, then open the rear end of rubbish container, release rubbish backward by the shoveling on front side of rubbish container, to realize discharging.
Waste-skip of the prior art all to need by jacking apparatus, by rubbish removal, to waste energy.
Therefore, reclaim rubbish technical field and be badly in need of a kind of small hoist tub waste-skip, when discharging without the need to garbage recycling bin integral jacking, directly startup compression push plate namely can disposable the rubbish in compression box casing from the beginning toward extrapolated discharging; Discharging is more efficient and convenient, more energy-conservation.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides small hoist tub waste-skip, technical scheme is as follows:
Small hoist tub waste-skip, wherein, comprising: car body and garbage recycling bin;
Car body, comprise operator's compartment, folding crane and truck bottom girder, bottom truck bottom girder, there is wheel, operator's compartment, folding crane, garbage recycling bin are installed on truck bottom girder from front to back successively, and electric control system, the garbage recycling bin of folding crane and cabin interior are connected;
Garbage recycling bin, comprise compression box auxiliary girder, compression box casing, observe ladder, compression push plate, compression cylinder, back pullout (BPO) and catch gear, and compression box auxiliary girder is installed on truck bottom girder, compression box casing is installed on compression box auxiliary girder, observing ladder is installed on compression box casing, compression cylinder one end is installed on the sidewall of compression box casing, the other end is connected with compression push plate, what compression push plate tilted is against on compression box cabinet wall, compression cylinder, catch gear is all connected with electric control system, back pullout (BPO) is connected with the afterbody of compression box casing, catch gear is for pinning back pullout (BPO).
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, compression push plate also comprises: L bracket, push pedal and reinforced rib, and what push pedal was tilted is installed in L-type support, reinforced rib one end is installed on the base plate of L bracket, and the other end is installed in push pedal, and compression cylinder is installed in push pedal.
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, the horizontal plate of L bracket also comprises: rectangle frame beam, compression cylinder supporting seat, first crossbeam, second cross beam, 2 article of the 3rd crossbeam and the 4th crossbeam; And first crossbeam is installed on the midway location of rectangle frame beam, 2 ends are exposed to outside rectangle frame beam; Second cross beam, between first crossbeam and push pedal, is installed on rectangle frame beam; Article 2, the 3rd crossbeam becomes the axisymmetric form in center to be installed on rectangle frame beam, perpendicular with first crossbeam; 4th crossbeam is installed between 2 article of the 3rd crossbeam; Compression cylinder supporting seat is installed on second cross beam, the 3rd crossbeam and rectangle frame beam, for supporting compression cylinder.
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, push pedal also comprises: the flat board be made up of three arc-shaped edges and one article of straight flange, 2 article of first frame beam, the second frame beam, the 3rd frame beam, 2 article of the 4th frame beam, the 5th frame beam and cylinder pedestal; And 2 first frame beam one end is installed on the two ends of straight flange respectively, the other end is installed on the two ends of disjoint arc-shaped edges respectively, second frame beam is installed on 2 symmetrically arranged arc-shaped edges, 3rd frame beam is installed on 2 article of first frame beam, article 2, the 4th axisymmetric form in Kuang Liangcheng center is installed on the second frame beam, the 3rd frame beam and straight flange, 5th frame beam is installed on the 3rd frame beam and disjoint arc-shaped edges, cylinder pedestal is installed between 2 article of the 4th frame beam, and the flat board be made up of three arc-shaped edges and a straight flange is connected with rectangle frame beam.
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, compression box casing also comprises: top cover, sliding bar, top-opening door, top cover oil cylinder, gangbar, oil cylinder seat and oil cylinder seat strength beam, top cover is hollow platy structure, be installed on compression box casing top, top-opening door is 2 segmentation foldable structures, first paragraph top is installed on compression box top cover of box, second segment is installed on sliding bar, connected by S. A. activity between first paragraph and second segment, sliding bar is socketed in top cover, top cover oil cylinder one end is installed on outside compression box top cover of box, the other end is installed on described oil cylinder seat, be connected with electric control system, gangbar one end is connected with the top cover oil cylinder termination be installed on oil cylinder seat, the other end is arranged on outside described top-opening door second segment, oil cylinder seat is installed on oil cylinder seat strength beam, oil cylinder seat strength beam is installed on compression box casing top outer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, catch gear also comprises: upper latch hook, upper connecting rod, lower latch hook, lower link, latch hook base and back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder, and latch hook floor installation is in compression box bottom half, be connected with the bottom of lower link, the top of lower link is connected with lower latch hook, upper connecting rod one end is connected with upper latch hook, the other end is connected with lower latch hook, back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder one end is installed on outside compression box bottom half, the other end is connected with latch hook base, upper latch hook and lower latch hook are used for catching on back pullout (BPO), back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder is connected with electric control system.
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, garbage recycling bin also comprises: Sewage outlet and foul water tank, foul water tank is arranged on compression box bottom half, Sewage outlet is arranged on compression casing, one end is connected with compression box casing, and the other end is connected with foul water tank by arranging valvular pipeline; Sewage outlet is 2, becomes symmetrical arranged in form in compression push plate front.
Preferably; in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip; electric control system; also comprise: control box, Liquid Crystal Display, engine off control device, promptly push back controller, manually and automatic operation change-over swith, long-range portable control button, and control box with Liquid Crystal Display, engine off control device, promptly push back controller, be manually connected with automatic operation change-over switch, long-range portable control button.
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, also comprise: spare tyre and indicator lamp, spare tyre activity is installed on truck bottom girder; Indicator lamp is connected with the electric control system in operator's compartment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned small hoist tub waste-skip, the back pullout (BPO) of compression box casing be circular arc without gusset, the material of compression box casing and compression push plate is all wear-resisting weather-proof corrosion prevention steel plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention by being provided with compression push plate in compression box casing, when discharging without the need to garbage recycling bin integral jacking, directly startup compression push plate namely can disposable the rubbish in compression box casing from the beginning toward extrapolated discharging; Discharging is more efficient and convenient, more energy-conservation.
2, folding crane of the present invention can be sling multiple sewage disposer by continuous print successively, while folding crane repeated work, compression push plate can keep the work of continuous print pressing waste, realizes synchronous working, improve collection and the extruding efficiency of rubbish, save time and the energy.
3, compression push plate of the present invention is made up of L bracket and push pedal, and on support, be provided with multiple frame beam and crossbeam, for strengthening thrust and the anti-extrusion power of compression push plate, stressed more even, is not easy distortion, increases the service life.
4, the present invention realizes sewage disposer by folding crane and automatically slings, without the need to manually toppling over, increase work efficiency, topple over and clean more thorough, and possess rubbish propelling movement, compression set, adopt pendulum model principle to promote compression speed fast simultaneously, realize Separation of Solid and Liquid, efficiency of loading is high, saves manpower; Compression push plate and compression box casing all adopt high tensile steel plate to be welded simultaneously, indeformable, long service life.
5, oil cylinder rod member surface of the present invention adopts the process of nickel plating chromium alloy, and cylinder bearing adopts non-maintaining from moistening ball-bearing casing, saves maintenance cost.
6, compression push plate of the present invention both can be manual, also can automatic cycle compressed garbage, and compression push plate number of autocycles can require regulate according to user, that is: press " automatic cycle " button, and compression number of autocycles of cutting somebody's hair can be arranged to arbitrarily time.Each operation action can operate separately and crawl, and flexible operation is changeable, can correct the problem that mistake appears in automatic cycle operation in time, or in case of emergency, can stop the operation of compression push plate in time.
7, top-opening door of the present invention is by fluid control opening and closing, safe and reliable.
8, electric control system of the present invention and oil cylinder adopt separation design, can carry out easily debugging and safeguarding; When the two oil cylinder unlatching of carriage back door employing, closing back door, directly can be controlled in operator's compartment by electric control system.
9, garbage recycling bin back door of the present invention adopts two oil cylinder locking, and back door is opened, close fast and easy.
10, foul water tank is designed in compression box bottom half and vehicle junction, temporarily can store sewage in compressed garbage and transportation, and minimizing master cylinder is immersed in the probability in sewage as far as possible, improves the service life of oil cylinder; Compression box is easy to cleaning, can not residual garbage or percolate; Back door adopts hollow taper type sealing joint strip, closes tight, prevents effluent seepage, free from extraneous odour.
11, the back pullout (BPO) of compression box casing of the present invention adopts circular arc to design without gusset, good looking appearance, and good airproof performance is pollution-free, runs noise little.
12, compression push plate is arranged in compression box casing by the present invention, and electric control system is not arranged in compression box casing, adopts isolated setting, and compression push plate have employed special quality wear-resisting weather-proof steel plate, also carried out anti-corrosion treatment, can not pollute by rubbish, increase the service life.
13, the present invention is provided with oil cylinder seat strength beam bottom oil cylinder seat, strengthens its intensity, improves bearing force, not easily deforms, increase the service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small hoist tub waste-skip of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of compression push plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the local structure schematic diagram of L bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of push pedal of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation at compression box casing top of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of catch gear of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the diagram of circuit of electric control system of the present invention.
Wherein, the Reference numeral in Fig. 1-7 and the corresponding relation between component names are:
Car body 11, garbage recycling bin 12, spare tyre 13, operator's compartment 110, folding crane 111, truck bottom girder 112, electric control system 113, control box 1131, Liquid Crystal Display 1132, engine off control device 1133, promptly push back controller 1134, manually and automatic operation change-over swith 1135, long-range portable control button 1136, Sewage outlet 120, foul water tank 121, compression box casing 1, top cover 101, sliding bar 102, top-opening door 103, top cover oil cylinder 104, gangbar 105, oil cylinder seat 106, oil cylinder seat strength beam 107, S. A. 108, compression box auxiliary girder 2, observe ladder 3, compression push plate 4, L bracket 401, push pedal 402, reinforced rib 403, rectangle frame beam 4011, compression cylinder supporting seat 4012, first crossbeam 4013, second cross beam 4014, article 2, the 3rd crossbeam 4015, 4th crossbeam 4016, the flat board 4021 be made up of three arc-shaped edges and a straight flange, article 2, the first frame beam 4022, second frame beam 4023, 3rd frame beam 4024, article 2, the 4th frame beam 4025, 5th frame beam 4026, cylinder pedestal 4027, compression cylinder 5, catch gear 6, upper latch hook 601, upper connecting rod 602, lower latch hook 603, lower link 604, latch hook base 605, back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder 606, spring cotter 607, back pullout (BPO) 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present invention, for providing a kind of small hoist tub waste-skip, solves the problem that waste-skip of the prior art needs jacking apparatus to waste energy.
The measure realized to make the technology of the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small hoist tub waste-skip of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides small hoist tub waste-skip, comprise: car body 11 and garbage recycling bin 12, car body 11, comprise operator's compartment 110, folding crane 111 and truck bottom girder 112, have wheel 113 bottom truck bottom girder 112, operator's compartment 110, folding crane 111, garbage recycling bin 12 are installed on truck bottom girder 112 from front to back successively, and electric control system 113, the garbage recycling bin 12 of folding crane 111 and operator's compartment 110 inside are connected, garbage recycling bin 12, comprise compression box casing 1, compression box auxiliary girder 2, observe ladder 3, compression push plate 4, compression cylinder 5, back pullout (BPO) 7 and catch gear 6, and compression box auxiliary girder 2 is installed on truck bottom girder 112, compression box casing 1 is installed on compression box auxiliary girder 2, observing ladder 3 is installed on compression box casing 1, compression cylinder 5 one end is installed on the sidewall of compression box casing 1, the other end is connected with compression push plate 4, what compression push plate 4 tilted is against on compression box casing 1 inwall, compression cylinder 5, catch gear 6 is all connected with electric control system 113, back pullout (BPO) 7 is connected with the afterbody of compression box casing 1, catch gear 6 is for pinning back pullout (BPO).
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small hoist tub waste-skip of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides small hoist tub waste-skip, comprising: car body 11 and garbage recycling bin 12, car body 11, comprise operator's compartment 110, folding crane 111 and truck bottom girder 112, there is bottom truck bottom girder 112 wheel 113, operator's compartment 110, folding crane 111, garbage recycling bin 12 are installed on truck bottom girder 112 from front to back successively, and electric control system 113, the garbage recycling bin 12 of folding crane 111 and operator's compartment 110 inside are connected, garbage recycling bin 12, comprise compression box casing 1, compression box auxiliary girder 2, observe ladder 3, compression push plate 4, compression cylinder 5, back pullout (BPO) 7 and catch gear 6, and compression box auxiliary girder 2 is installed on truck bottom girder 112, compression box casing 1 is installed on compression box auxiliary girder 2, observing ladder 3 is installed on compression box casing 1, compression cylinder 5 one end is installed on the sidewall of compression box casing 1, the other end is connected with compression push plate 4, what compression push plate 4 tilted is against on compression box casing 1 inwall, compression cylinder 5, catch gear 6 is all connected with electric control system 113, back pullout (BPO) 7 is connected with the afterbody of compression box casing 1, catch gear 6 is for pinning back pullout (BPO).
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of compression push plate of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, compression push plate 4 also comprises: L bracket 401, push pedal 402 and reinforced rib 403, and what push pedal 402 was tilted is installed in L-type support 401, reinforced rib 403 one end is installed on the base plate of L bracket 401, and the other end is installed in push pedal 402, and compression cylinder 5 is installed in push pedal 402.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation at compression box casing top of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, compression box casing 1 also comprises: top cover 101, sliding bar 102, top-opening door 103, top cover oil cylinder 104, gangbar 105, oil cylinder seat 106 and oil cylinder seat strength beam 107, and top cover 101 is hollow platy structure, be installed on compression box casing 1 top, top-opening door 103 is 2 segmentation foldable structures, first paragraph top is installed on compression box casing 1 top cover 101, second segment is installed on sliding bar 102, connected by S. A. 108 activity between first paragraph and second segment, sliding bar 102 is socketed in top cover 101, top cover oil cylinder 104 one end is installed on outside compression box casing 1 top cover 101, the other end is installed on oil cylinder seat 106, gangbar 105 one end is connected with top cover oil cylinder 104 termination be installed on oil cylinder seat 106, the other end is arranged on outside top-opening door 103 second segment, oil cylinder seat 103 is installed on oil cylinder seat strength beam 107, oil cylinder seat strength beam 107 is installed on compression box casing 1 top outer.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of catch gear of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, catch gear 6 also comprises: upper latch hook 601, upper connecting rod 602, lower latch hook 603, lower link 604, latch hook base 605 and back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder 606, and latch hook base 605 is installed on bottom compression box casing 1, be connected with the bottom of lower link 604, the top of lower link 604 is connected with lower latch hook 603, upper connecting rod 602 one end is connected with upper latch hook 601, the other end is connected with lower latch hook 603, back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder 606 one end is installed on compression box casing 1 bottom outside, the other end is connected with latch hook base 605, upper latch hook 601 and lower latch hook 603 are for catching on back pullout (BPO) 3.
In the present embodiment, garbage recycling bin 12 also comprises: Sewage outlet 120 and foul water tank 121, foul water tank 121 is arranged on bottom compression box casing 1, Sewage outlet 120 is arranged on compression casing 1, one end is connected with compression box casing 1, and the other end is connected with foul water tank 121 by arranging valvular pipeline; Sewage outlet 120 is 2, becomes symmetrical arranged in form in compression push plate 4 front.
Embodiment 3:
Fig. 3 is the local structure schematic diagram of L bracket of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is the structural representation of push pedal of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3,4, on the basis of embodiment 2, in the present embodiment, the horizontal plate of L bracket 401 also comprises: rectangle frame beam 4011, compression cylinder supporting seat 4012, first crossbeam 4013, second cross beam 4014,2 article of the 3rd crossbeam 4015 and the 4th crossbeam 4016; And first crossbeam 4013 is installed on the midway location of rectangle frame beam 4011,2 ends are exposed to outside rectangle frame beam 4011; Second cross beam 4014, between first crossbeam 4013 and push pedal 402, is installed on rectangle frame beam 4011; Article 2, the 3rd 4015 one-tenth axisymmetric forms in center are installed on rectangle frame beam 4011, perpendicular with first crossbeam 4013; 4th crossbeam 4016 is installed between 2 article of the 3rd crossbeam 4015; Compression cylinder supporting seat 4012 is installed on second cross beam 4014, the 3rd crossbeam 4015 and rectangle frame beam 4011, for supporting compression cylinder 5.
In the present embodiment, push pedal 402 also comprises: flat board 4021,2 article of first frame beam 4022, the second frame beam 4023, the 3rd frame beam 4024,2 article of the 4th frame beam 4025, the 5th frame beam 4026 and the cylinder pedestal 4027 that are made up of three arc-shaped edges and one article of straight flange, and 2 first frame beam 4022 one end is installed on the two ends of straight flange respectively, the other end is installed on the two ends of disjoint arc-shaped edges respectively, second frame beam 4023 is installed on 2 symmetrically arranged arc-shaped edges, 3rd frame beam 4024 is installed on 2 article of first frame beam 4022, article 2, the 4th axisymmetric form in frame 4025 one-tenth center is installed on the second frame beam 4023, on 3rd frame beam 4024 and straight flange, 5th frame beam 4026 is installed on the 3rd frame beam 4024 and disjoint arc-shaped edges, cylinder pedestal 4027 is installed between 2 article of the 4th frame beam 4025, the flat board 4021 be made up of three arc-shaped edges and a straight flange is connected with rectangle frame beam 4011.
Fig. 7 is the diagram of circuit of electric control system of the present invention; as shown in Figure 7; in the present embodiment; electric control system 113 also comprises: control box 1131, Liquid Crystal Display 1132, engine off control device 1133, promptly push back controller 1134, manually and automatic operation change-over swith 1135, long-range portable control button 1136, and control box 1131 with Liquid Crystal Display 1132, engine off control device 1133, promptly push back controller 1134, be manually connected with automatic operation change-over switch 1135, long-range portable control button 1136.
In the present embodiment, also comprise: spare tyre 13 and indicator lamp, spare tyre 13 activity is installed on truck bottom girder; Indicator lamp is connected with the electric control system 113 in operator's compartment; Indicator lamp does not draw in the drawings, and those skilled in the art can understand.
In the present embodiment, the back pullout (BPO) of compression box casing 1 be circular arc without gusset, and the material of compression box casing 1 and compression push plate 4 is all wear-resisting weather-proof corrosion prevention steel plate.
Should be appreciated that the noun of locality all the regular job custom of binding operation person and Figure of description set up, their appearance should not affect protection scope of the present invention.
The method of small hoist tub waste-skip handling rubbish, comprises the steps:
Step one, to be accommodated to small hoist tub waste-skip by the sewage disposer needing to load rubbish by operator's compartment 110, to open the electric control system 113 of operator's compartment 110 inside;
Step 2, top-opening door 103 opened by electric control system 113 order top cover oil cylinder 104, and top cover oil cylinder 104 drives gangbar 105 to move, and gangbar drives sliding bar 102 to move in top cover, and then opens top-opening door 103;
Step 3, after top-opening door 103 is opened, electric control system 113 order folding crane 111, compression cylinder 5 are started working, folding crane 111 upwards rises, by hook, sewage disposer is sling, lift top set and to open the door 103 positions, rubbish is poured in compression box casing 1; Compression cylinder 5 drives compression push plate 4 to travel forward simultaneously, is promoted by rubbish, extrudes to back pullout (BPO) 7 position;
Step 4, after rubbish has been toppled over, electric control system 113 order folding crane 111, compression cylinder 5 reset, and sewage disposer is put back to original position by collapsible starter 111, and shrink folding, and compression cylinder 5 returns to the shortest punctured position;
Step 5, staff is driven to another place by operator's compartment 110 to be needed to collect the place of rubbish, repeats the step of step one to four, when refuse collection completes or compression box casing 1 fills, waste-skip is reached garbage disposal plant;
Step 6, electric control system 113 order back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder 606 moves, back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder 606 drives upper connecting rod 602, lower link 604 moves, open latch hook 601 and lower latch hook 603 immediately, after back pullout (BPO) 7 is opened, electric control system 113 again order compression cylinder 5 drives compression push plate 4 to travel forward, and is released forward by the rubbish in compression box casing 1.
The present invention by being provided with compression push plate in compression box casing, when discharging without the need to garbage recycling bin integral jacking, directly startup compression push plate namely can disposable the rubbish in compression box casing from the beginning toward extrapolated discharging; Discharging is more efficient and convenient, more energy-conservation.
Folding crane of the present invention can be sling multiple sewage disposer by continuous print successively, while folding crane repeated work, compression push plate can keep the work of continuous print pressing waste, realizes synchronous working, improve collection and the extruding efficiency of rubbish, save time and the energy.
Compression push plate of the present invention is made up of L bracket and push pedal, and on support, be provided with multiple frame beam and crossbeam, for strengthening thrust and the anti-extrusion power of compression push plate, stressed more even, is not easy distortion, increases the service life.
The present invention realizes sewage disposer by folding crane and automatically slings, without the need to manually toppling over, increase work efficiency, topple over and clean more thorough, and possess rubbish propelling movement, compression set, adopt pendulum model principle to promote compression speed fast simultaneously, realize Separation of Solid and Liquid, efficiency of loading is high, saves manpower; Compression push plate and compression box casing all adopt high tensile steel plate to be welded simultaneously, indeformable, long service life.
Oil cylinder rod member surface of the present invention adopts the process of nickel plating chromium alloy, and cylinder bearing adopts non-maintaining from moistening ball-bearing casing, saves maintenance cost.
Compression push plate of the present invention both can be manual, also can automatic cycle compressed garbage, and compression push plate number of autocycles can require regulate according to user, that is: press " automatic cycle " button, and compression number of autocycles of cutting somebody's hair can be arranged to arbitrarily time.Each operation action can operate separately and crawl, and flexible operation is changeable, can correct the problem that mistake appears in automatic cycle operation in time, or in case of emergency, can stop the operation of compression push plate in time.
Top-opening door of the present invention is by fluid control opening and closing, safe and reliable.
Electric control system of the present invention and oil cylinder adopt separation design, can carry out easily debugging and safeguarding; When the two oil cylinder unlatching of carriage back door employing, closing back door, directly can be controlled in operator's compartment by electric control system.
Garbage recycling bin back door of the present invention adopts two oil cylinder locking, and back door is opened, close fast and easy.
Foul water tank is designed in compression box bottom half and vehicle junction, temporarily can store sewage in compressed garbage and transportation, and minimizing master cylinder is immersed in the probability in sewage as far as possible, improves the service life of oil cylinder; Compression box is easy to cleaning, can not residual garbage or percolate; Back door adopts hollow taper type sealing joint strip, closes tight, prevents effluent seepage, free from extraneous odour.
The back pullout (BPO) of compression box casing of the present invention adopts circular arc to design without gusset, good looking appearance, and good airproof performance is pollution-free, runs noise little.
Compression push plate is arranged in compression box casing by the present invention, and electric control system is not arranged in compression box casing, adopts isolated setting, and compression push plate have employed special quality wear-resisting weather-proof steel plate, also carried out anti-corrosion treatment, can not pollute by rubbish, increase the service life.
The present invention is provided with oil cylinder seat strength beam bottom oil cylinder seat, strengthens its intensity, improves bearing force, not easily deforms, increase the service life.
More than show and describe groundwork of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical personnel of the industry should be understood; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. small hoist tub waste-skip, is characterized in that, comprising: car body and garbage recycling bin;
Car body, comprise operator's compartment, folding crane and truck bottom girder, bottom truck bottom girder, there is wheel, operator's compartment, folding crane, garbage recycling bin are installed on truck bottom girder from front to back successively, and electric control system, the garbage recycling bin of folding crane and cabin interior are connected;
Garbage recycling bin, comprise compression box auxiliary girder, compression box casing, observe ladder, compression push plate, compression cylinder, back pullout (BPO) and catch gear, and compression box auxiliary girder is installed on truck bottom girder, compression box casing is installed on compression box auxiliary girder, observing ladder is installed on compression box casing, compression cylinder one end is installed on the sidewall of compression box casing, the other end is connected with compression push plate, what compression push plate tilted is against on compression box cabinet wall, compression cylinder, catch gear is all connected with electric control system, back pullout (BPO) is connected with the afterbody of compression box casing, catch gear is for pinning back pullout (BPO).
2. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described compression push plate also comprises: L bracket, push pedal and reinforced rib, and what push pedal was tilted is installed in L-type support, reinforced rib one end is installed on the base plate of L bracket, the other end is installed in push pedal, and compression cylinder is installed in push pedal.
3. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the horizontal plate of described L bracket also comprises: rectangle frame beam, compression cylinder supporting seat, first crossbeam, second cross beam, 2 article of the 3rd crossbeam and the 4th crossbeam; And first crossbeam is installed on the midway location of rectangle frame beam, 2 ends are exposed to outside rectangle frame beam; Second cross beam, between first crossbeam and push pedal, is installed on rectangle frame beam; Article 2, the 3rd crossbeam becomes the axisymmetric form in center to be installed on rectangle frame beam, perpendicular with first crossbeam; 4th crossbeam is installed between 2 article of the 3rd crossbeam; Compression cylinder supporting seat is installed on second cross beam, the 3rd crossbeam and rectangle frame beam, for supporting compression cylinder.
4. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described push pedal also comprises: the flat board be made up of three arc-shaped edges and one article of straight flange, 2 article of first frame beam, the second frame beam, the 3rd frame beam, 2 article of the 4th frame beam, the 5th frame beam and cylinder pedestal; And 2 first frame beam one end is installed on the two ends of straight flange respectively, the other end is installed on the two ends of disjoint arc-shaped edges respectively, second frame beam is installed on 2 symmetrically arranged arc-shaped edges, 3rd frame beam is installed on 2 article of first frame beam, article 2, the 4th axisymmetric form in Kuang Liangcheng center is installed on the second frame beam, the 3rd frame beam and straight flange, 5th frame beam is installed on the 3rd frame beam and disjoint arc-shaped edges, cylinder pedestal is installed between 2 article of the 4th frame beam, and the flat board be made up of three arc-shaped edges and a straight flange is connected with rectangle frame beam.
5. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described compression box casing also comprises: top cover, sliding bar, top-opening door, top cover oil cylinder, gangbar, oil cylinder seat and oil cylinder seat strength beam, top cover is hollow platy structure, be installed on compression box casing top, top-opening door is 2 segmentation foldable structures, first paragraph top is installed on compression box top cover of box, second segment is installed on sliding bar, connected by S. A. activity between first paragraph and second segment, sliding bar is socketed in top cover, top cover oil cylinder one end is installed on outside compression box top cover of box, the other end is installed on described oil cylinder seat, be connected with electric control system, gangbar one end is connected with the top cover oil cylinder termination be installed on oil cylinder seat, the other end is arranged on outside described top-opening door second segment, oil cylinder seat is installed on oil cylinder seat strength beam, oil cylinder seat strength beam is installed on compression box casing top outer.
6. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described catch gear also comprises: upper latch hook, upper connecting rod, lower latch hook, lower link, latch hook base and back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder, and latch hook floor installation is in compression box bottom half, be connected with the bottom of lower link, the top of lower link is connected with lower latch hook, upper connecting rod one end is connected with upper latch hook, the other end is connected with lower latch hook, back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder one end is installed on outside compression box bottom half, the other end is connected with latch hook base, upper latch hook and lower latch hook are used for catching on back pullout (BPO), back pullout (BPO) latch hook connecting rod oil cylinder is connected with electric control system.
7. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described garbage recycling bin also comprises: Sewage outlet and foul water tank, foul water tank is arranged on compression box bottom half, Sewage outlet is arranged on compression casing, one end is connected with compression box casing, and the other end is connected with foul water tank by arranging valvular pipeline; Sewage outlet is 2, becomes symmetrical arranged in form in compression push plate front.
8. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described electric control system; also comprise: control box, Liquid Crystal Display, engine off control device, promptly push back controller, manually and automatic operation change-over swith, long-range portable control button, and control box with Liquid Crystal Display, engine off control device, promptly push back controller, be manually connected with automatic operation change-over switch, long-range portable control button.
9. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise: spare tyre and indicator lamp, and spare tyre activity is installed on truck bottom girder; Indicator lamp is connected with the electric control system in operator's compartment.
10. small hoist tub waste-skip according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the back pullout (BPO) of described compression box casing be circular arc without gusset, the material of described compression box casing and compression push plate is all wear-resisting weather-proof corrosion prevention steel plate.
CN201510544905.XA 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Small bucket type garbage truck Pending CN105083823A (en)

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CN113291674A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-24 深圳市绿环再生资源开发有限公司 Compression type garbage collection vehicle
CN114453389A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-10 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Novel material crushing car

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