CN105082251B - A kind of PU circles bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore - Google Patents

A kind of PU circles bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105082251B
CN105082251B CN201510574587.1A CN201510574587A CN105082251B CN 105082251 B CN105082251 B CN 105082251B CN 201510574587 A CN201510574587 A CN 201510574587A CN 105082251 B CN105082251 B CN 105082251B
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China
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puncher
mobile platform
support
symmetrical
circle bubble
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CN105082251A (en
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李业光
李扬
贾冠群
贾洪
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Harbin Kairuida Technology Co Ltd
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Harbin Kairuida Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of PU circles bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore, for the axle center for solving the problems, such as the through hole stray circle cylindrical foam that existing puncher is got is excessive.Two slide rail be arranged in parallel and is packed on base, sliding block is slidably connected with slide rail, mobile platform is fixed on above four sliding blocks, the two ends of chain are connected with the left and right two ends of mobile platform, two cylinders are arranged on above mobile platform, circle bubble support is arranged on above two cylinders, the tail end of cylinder is connected with mobile platform, the piston end of cylinder is connected with circle bubble support, the upper end of each support bar is installed by one bearing, one motor is installed on each bearing, one driving gear is installed on the output shaft of each motor, driving gear is engaged with driven gear, driven gear is packed in the tail end of knife bar, the front end of knife bar is equipped with cutter head, cutter head is made up of hollow tool rest and annular blade, annular blade is arranged in annular groove, upper sensor is with lower sensor up and down just to setting.The present invention is for beating PU circle bubble centre bores.

Description

A kind of PU circles bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of puncher, and in particular to a kind of PU circles bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore.
Background technology
The polyurethane circle bubble that PU (polyurethane) circle bubble production lines are produced is before rotary-cut is carried out using puncher along cylinder Hole is got through in the axle center of shape foam, carries out wearing axle rotary-cut using through hole, produces thin coiled material.The quality of through hole directly influences half The utilization rate and rotary-cut quality of finished product circle bubble.There is problems with existing puncher:(1), existing puncher is integral type cutter head (i.e. blade and swivel head welds together), during long-term use, can cause blade passivation or damage unavoidably, after passivation easily The phenomenon of foam tear, hole sideslip, spiral pit is formed around the cutter head of rotation, the waste of sponge material is caused.(2) it is, existing It is unidirectional punching to have puncher, and in punching, because punching distance is more long, resistance is larger, the diameter that can make punching changes, Make internal because excessive frictional resistance causes the tear of sponge, or causes the off-center position of hole, with this off-axis The through hole of the heart is for after axle rotary-cut thin coiled material, the both sides of coiled material can form hypotenuse, so as to cause excessive foam to waste, can not cut Due volume;Because the segment design of puncher is sharp zigzag fashion, can be contacted when inner core is taken out after punching terminates To cutter head, easily there is the accident for scratching hand.(3) determine that punch position is by artificially visually observing central point, often before, punching The off-center phenomenon of hole occurs, especially in nervous production process, the not excessive time goes what corrigendum was punched Position, hole is off-center to make waste very big.
The content of the invention
The present invention is for excessive, the integral type knife that solves the axle center of the through hole stray circle cylindrical foam that existing puncher is got Circle bubble through hole is easily set to produce a macropore after head rust, the problem for causing sponge material to waste, there is provided a kind of PU circles bubble centre bore Symmetrical puncher.
A kind of PU circles symmetrical puncher of bubble centre bore of the invention includes base, mobile platform, chain, upper sensor, quilt Movable sprocket, lower sensor, drive sprocket, traction electric machine, circle bubble support, two slide rails, two cylinders, two support bars, two Bearing, two motors, two driving gears, two driven gears, two knife bars, two cutter heads and four sliding blocks, two Slide rail is be arranged in parallel and is packed on base, and two sliding blocks are slidably connected on every slide rail, and mobile platform is fixed on four cunnings Above block, the two ends of chain bypass passive sprocket wheel and drive sprocket and are connected with the left and right two ends of mobile platform respectively, drive sprocket It is packed on the output shaft of traction electric machine, two cylinders are arranged on above mobile platform, circle bubble support is arranged on two cylinders Above, the tail end of cylinder is connected with mobile platform, and the piston end of cylinder is connected with circle bubble support, and two support bars are symmetrical arranged At the two ends of circle bubble support, the lower end of each support bar is fixedly connected with base, and a bearing is installed in the upper end of each support bar, One motor is installed on each bearing, a driving gear, each driving tooth are installed on the output shaft of each motor The corresponding driven gear engagement of wheel, driven gear is packed in the tail end of knife bar, and the front end of knife bar is equipped with cutter head, and cutter head is by sky Heart tool rest and annular blade are constituted, and the front end face of hollow tool rest is provided with annular groove, and annular blade is arranged in annular groove, lower sensing Device is arranged on circle bubble internal stent bottom surface, and upper sensor is with lower sensor up and down just to setting.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, annular blade is designed as detachable connection by the present invention with hollow tool rest, can so be equipped with polytype sum The blade of amount meets the punching requirement of various models circle bubble, and blade is readily disassembled, replacing facilitates, so blade is not in blunt Change or damage, therefore, be not in foam tear, hole sideslip, the phenomenon of spiral pit during punching, so as to not result in sponge The waste of material, has saved cost.
2nd, the present invention is two-way punching, and knife bar length and travel distance can be made to reduce half, is rubbed so as to considerably reduce Wipe resistance, it is to avoid deviation phenomenon.Simultaneously because drilling drilling produce foam core can stay in foam, during coring without Contact cutter head is that can be taken off, and can be avoided injury.Punching two ends design can make cutter head torque small, and the frictional force of generation is small, it is to avoid The generation of offset tool phenomenon so that running precision is high.
3rd, the present invention devises sensor and lower sensor, and the data meter measured by upper sensor and lower sensor The diameter of circle bubble and the position of central through hole are calculated, the shaft core position of central through hole and knife bar, central through hole are adjusted by cylinder Position is accurate, is not in the off-centered phenomenon of hole, realizes punching zero deflection, improves circle bubble volume recovery.
4th, the present invention improve sponge punching quality, and with lumber recovery it is high, function is strong the characteristics of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of cutter head.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, present embodiment includes that base 1, movement are flat Platform 4, chain 5, upper sensor 6, by movable sprocket 7, lower sensor 9, drive sprocket 8, traction electric machine 10, circle bubble 11, two, support 12, two, the cylinder quilt of driving gear 16, two of motor 15, two of bearing 14, two of support bar 13, two of slide rail 2, two The cutter head of knife bar 18, two of moving gear 17, two and four sliding blocks 3, two slide rails 2 be arranged in parallel and are packed on base 1, every Two sliding blocks 3 are slidably connected on slide rail 2, mobile platform 4 is fixed on above four sliding blocks 3, the two ends of chain 5 bypass respectively by Movable sprocket 7 and drive sprocket 8 are connected with the left and right two ends of mobile platform 4, and drive sprocket 8 is packed in the output shaft of traction electric machine 10 On, it is packed on base 1 by bearing block respectively by movable sprocket 7 and drive sprocket 8, two cylinders 12 are arranged on mobile platform 4 Above, circle bubble support 11 is arranged on above two cylinders 12, and the tail end of cylinder 12 is connected with mobile platform 4, cylinder 12 Piston end is connected with circle bubble support 11, and two support bars 13 are symmetricly set on the two ends of circle bubble support 11, each support bar 13 Lower end is fixedly connected with base 1, and a bearing 14 is installed in the upper end of each support bar 13, and a driving is installed on each bearing 14 Motor 15, installs a driving gear 16, the corresponding quilt of each driving gear 16 on the output shaft of each motor 15 Moving gear 17 is engaged, and driven gear 17 is packed in the tail end of knife bar 18, and the front end of knife bar 18 is equipped with cutter head, and cutter head is by hollow tool rest 19 and annular blade 20 constitute, the front end face of hollow tool rest 19 is provided with annular groove 19-1, and annular blade 20 is arranged on annular groove 19- In 1, lower sensor 9 is arranged in the circle bubble inner bottom surface of support 11, and upper sensor 6 and lower sensor, just to setting, are uploaded about 9 Sensor 6 is packed on sensor stand 21, and sensor stand 21 is packed on base 1.Traction electric machine 10 and motor 15 are equal It is connected with controller.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1, cutter head and the buckle of knife bar 18 of present embodiment connect Connect.Foam according to different model selects corresponding cutter head, and the mode of snapping connection is easy to cutter head and the fast quick-detach of knife bar 18 and peace Dress.Other compositions and annexation are identical with specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment, the annular blade 20 and annular groove of present embodiment are illustrated with reference to Fig. 3 19-1 tight fits.So set and cause that annular blade 20 is more firm with what hollow tool rest 19 was connected.Other compositions and connection are closed System is identical with specific embodiment one or two.
Specific embodiment four:Present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 3, the material of the annular blade 20 of present embodiment is SKS51 or T10A.This material has the advantages that intensity is high, toughness is strong, cutting power is strong.Other compositions and annexation and tool Body implementation method three is identical.
Specific embodiment five:Present embodiment, four rectangular cloth of sliding block (3) of present embodiment are illustrated with reference to Fig. 1 Put.So design enables the even running of mobile platform 4.Other compositions and annexation are identical with specific embodiment four.
Operation principle:Circle bubble 22 (circle bubble to be punctured) is put into circle bubble support 11, it is steadily put well, position is correct. The diameter of circle bubble 22 can be calculated by the data measured by upper sensor 6 and lower sensor 9 and determine circle bubble central through hole Position, according to the position of identified central through hole, the height of circle bubble 22 is adjusted by cylinder 12, make the center of central through hole Line is just right with the center line of knife bar 18.The forward and backward of traction electric machine 10 is controlled by controller, by drive sprocket 8 and the band of chain 5 Dynamic mobile platform 4 carries out left and right positioning movement, when 4 side shifting to the left of mobile platform, starts left side drive motor 15, passes through The driving gear 16 and driven gear 17 in left side drive left side knife bar 18 to rotate and beat the centre bore of circle 22 left ends of bubble;When mobile flat Platform 4 to the right side shifting when, start right side drive motors 15, right side knife is driven by the driving gear 16 and driven gear 17 on right side Bar 18 is rotated and beats the centre bore of circle 22 right-hand members of bubble;After the completion of punching, mobile platform 4 returns to initial center position.Circle bubble 22 Removed from circle bubble support 11, punching inner core part is taken out in circle 22 centre bores of bubble, so far, completed a circle bubble 22 and hit the heart The process of through hole.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of PU circle bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore, the puncher include base (1), mobile platform (4), chain (5), on Sensor (6), by movable sprocket (7), lower sensor (9), drive sprocket (8), traction electric machine (10), circle bubble support (11), two Slide rail (2), two cylinders (12), two support bars (13), two bearings (14), two motors (15), two driving tooths Wheel (16), two driven gears (17), two knife bars (18), two cutter heads and four sliding blocks (3), two slide rails (2) are parallel to be set Put and be packed on base (1), two sliding blocks (3) are slidably connected on every slide rail (2), mobile platform (4) is fixed on four Above, the two ends of chain (5) bypass the left and right of passive sprocket wheel (7) and drive sprocket (8) and mobile platform (4) to sliding block (3) respectively Two ends are connected, and drive sprocket (8) is packed on the output shaft of traction electric machine (10), and two cylinders (12) are arranged on mobile platform (4) above, circle bubble support (11) is arranged on above two cylinders (12), and the tail end of cylinder (12) is with mobile platform (4) even Connect, the piston end of cylinder (12) is connected with circle bubble support (11), two support bars (13) are symmetricly set on circle bubble support (11) Two ends, the lower end of each support bar (13) is fixedly connected with base (1), and a bearing is installed in the upper end of each support bar (13) (14) motor (15), is installed on each bearing (14), a master is installed on the output shaft of each motor (15) Moving gear (16), corresponding driven gear (17) engagement of each driving gear (16), driven gear (17) is packed in knife bar (18) tail end, the front end of knife bar (18) is equipped with cutter head, it is characterised in that:Cutter head is by hollow tool rest (19) and annular blade (20) Composition, the front end face of hollow tool rest (19) is provided with annular groove (19-1), and annular blade (20) is arranged in annular groove (19-1), under Sensor (9) is arranged in circle bubble support (11) inner bottom surface, and upper sensor (6) is with lower sensor (9) up and down just to setting.
2. a kind of PU circles according to claim 1 steep the symmetrical puncher of centre bore, it is characterised in that:The cutter head and knife bar (18) snap connection.
3. a kind of PU circles according to claim 1 and 2 steep the symmetrical puncher of centre bore, it is characterised in that:The endless knife Piece (20) and annular groove (19-1) tight fit.
4. a kind of PU circles according to claim 3 steep the symmetrical puncher of centre bore, it is characterised in that:The annular blade (20) material is SKS51 or T10A.
5. a kind of PU circles according to claim 4 steep the symmetrical puncher of centre bore, it is characterised in that:Four sliding blocks (3) it is in rectangular layout.
CN201510574587.1A 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of PU circles bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore Active CN105082251B (en)

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CN108000619A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-08 重庆周全装饰工程有限公司 A kind of tubular object extruding device
CN112297118B (en) * 2020-11-09 2024-06-25 青岛宏利泰海绵有限公司 Rod penetrating machine for round foam sponge and rotary cutting production line for rod penetrating of round foam sponge

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2251137A1 (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-17 IMA Klessmann GmbH Holzbearbeitungssysteme Workpiece processing slide for processing a workpiece and workpiece processing machine with such a slide
CN102179543A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-14 苏尧 Automatic drilling machine
CN203044951U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-10 李耀稳 Multi-shaft bidirectional processing numerical control drilling machine tool
CN203265681U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-06 重庆九源机械有限公司 Double-end centre-drilling-hole special machine
CN103433521A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-11 湖州天和机械有限公司 Two-way perforating machine
CN104249173A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-31 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 Support for rotary radial drilling fixture for disc parts
CN204075300U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 宁波恒力汽配轴承有限公司 A kind of double-ended boring machine
CN204894094U (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 哈尔滨市凯瑞达科技有限公司 PU circle bubble centre bore symmetry puncher

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2251137A1 (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-17 IMA Klessmann GmbH Holzbearbeitungssysteme Workpiece processing slide for processing a workpiece and workpiece processing machine with such a slide
CN102179543A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-14 苏尧 Automatic drilling machine
CN203044951U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-10 李耀稳 Multi-shaft bidirectional processing numerical control drilling machine tool
CN203265681U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-06 重庆九源机械有限公司 Double-end centre-drilling-hole special machine
CN103433521A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-11 湖州天和机械有限公司 Two-way perforating machine
CN204075300U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 宁波恒力汽配轴承有限公司 A kind of double-ended boring machine
CN104249173A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-31 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 Support for rotary radial drilling fixture for disc parts
CN204894094U (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 哈尔滨市凯瑞达科技有限公司 PU circle bubble centre bore symmetry puncher

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