CN105082251A - Symmetric punching machine for PU round foam center hole - Google Patents

Symmetric punching machine for PU round foam center hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105082251A
CN105082251A CN201510574587.1A CN201510574587A CN105082251A CN 105082251 A CN105082251 A CN 105082251A CN 201510574587 A CN201510574587 A CN 201510574587A CN 105082251 A CN105082251 A CN 105082251A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
circle bubble
puncher
circle
mobile platform
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Granted
Application number
CN201510574587.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105082251B (en
Inventor
李业光
李扬
贾冠群
贾洪
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Harbin Kairuida Technology Co Ltd
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Harbin Kairuida Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510574587.1A priority Critical patent/CN105082251B/en
Publication of CN105082251A publication Critical patent/CN105082251A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105082251B publication Critical patent/CN105082251B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a symmetric punching machine for a PU round foam center hole to solve the problem that a through hole punched through an existing punching machine greatly deviates from the axis of cylindrical foam. Two sliding rails are arranged in parallel and fixedly arranged on a base. Sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding rails. A movable platform is fixed to the four sliding blocks. The two ends of a chain are connected with the left end and the right end of the movable platform. Two air cylinders are arranged on the movable platform. A round foam support is arranged on the two air cylinders. The tail ends of the air cylinders are connected with the movable platform, and the piston ends of the air cylinders are connected with the round foam support. The upper end of each supporting rod is provided with a support, and each support is provided with a drive motor. A driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of each drive motor and engaged with a driven gear. The driven gears are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of cutter rods, cutter bits are arranged at the front ends of the cutter rods and composed of cutter bases and annular blades, and the annular blades are arranged in annular grooves. An upper sensor and a lower sensor are vertically oppositely arranged. The symmetric punching machine is used for punching the PU round foam center hole.

Description

The symmetrical puncher of a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of puncher, be specifically related to the symmetrical puncher of a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore.
Background technology
The polyurethane circle bubble that PU (polyurethane) circle bubble production line is produced utilized puncher to get through hole along the axle center of cylindrical foam before carrying out rotary-cut, utilized through hole to carry out wearing axle rotary-cut, produced thin coiled material.The quality of through hole directly has influence on utilization rate and the rotary-cut quality of semi-finished product circle bubble.There is following problem in existing puncher: (1), existing puncher is integral type cutter head (namely blade and swivel head weld together), in Long-Time Service process, blade passivation or damage can be caused unavoidably, around the cutter head rotated, easily form after passivation that foam is torn, the phenomenon of hole sideslip, spiral pit, cause the waste of sponge material.(2), existing puncher is unidirectional punching, when punching, because punching distance is longer, resistance is comparatively large, the diameter of punching can be made to change, make inside because excessive frictional resistance causes tearing of sponge, or cause hole to depart from center, with the through hole of this disalignment for after axle rotary-cut thin coiled material, the both sides of coiled material can form hypotenuse, thus cause too much foam waste, can not cut due volume; Because the segment design of puncher is sharp zigzag fashion, when taking out inner core after punching terminates, can cutter head be touched, easily occur the accident scratching hand.(3), determine that punch position visually observes central point artificially before punching, often there will be hole and depart from center phenomenon, especially in the production process of anxiety, not the too much time does not go to the position of correcting punching, and hole departs from center can make waste very large.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is that the axle center in order to solve the through hole stray circle cylindrical foam that existing puncher is got is excessive, easily makes circle bubble through hole produce a macropore, cause the problem that sponge material is wasted after integral type cutter head rust, provides a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore symmetrical puncher.
The symmetrical puncher of a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore of the present invention comprises base, mobile platform, chain, upper sensor, by movable sprocket, lower sensor, drive sprocket, traction electric machine, circle bubble support, article two, slide rail, two cylinders, two support bars, two bearings, two drive motors, two driving gears, two driven gears, two knife bars, two cutter heads and four slide blocks, article two, slide rail be arranged in parallel and is packed on base, every bar slide rail slidably connects two slide blocks, mobile platform is fixed on above four slide blocks, the two ends of chain are walked around respectively and are connected with the two ends, left and right of mobile platform with drive sprocket by movable sprocket, drive sprocket is packed on the output shaft of traction electric machine, two cylinders are arranged on above mobile platform, circle bubble Bracket setting is on two cylinders, the tail end of cylinder is connected with mobile platform, the piston end of cylinder steeps support with circle and is connected, two support bars are symmetricly set on the two ends of circle bubble support, the lower end of each support bar is fixedly connected with base, a bearing is installed in the upper end of each support bar, a drive motors installed by each bearing, the output shaft of each drive motors installs a driving gear, the driven gear engagement that each driving gear is corresponding with it, driven gear is packed in the tail end of knife bar, cutter head is equipped with in the front end of knife bar, cutter head is made up of tool rest and annular blade, the front end face of tool rest is provided with cannelure, annular blade is arranged in cannelure, lower sensor is arranged on circle bubble internal stent bottom surface, upper sensor and lower sensor are up and down just to setting.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, annular blade and tool rest are designed to detachable connection by the present invention, the blade of polytype and quantity can be equipped with like this to meet the punching requirement of various model circle bubble, blade is easy to dismounting, changes conveniently, so blade there will not be passivation or damage, therefore, there will not be during punching that foam is torn, the phenomenon of hole sideslip, spiral pit, thus the waste of sponge material can not be caused, saved cost.
2, the present invention is two-way punching, knife bar length and travel distance can be made to reduce half, thus considerably reduce frictional resistance, avoid deviation phenomenon.The foam core simultaneously produced due to boring drilling can be stayed in foam, and need not contact cutter head when getting core can take out, and can avoid injury.Punching two ends design can make cutter head moment little, and the frictional force of generation is little, avoids the generation of offset tool phenomenon, makes running precision high.
3, the present invention devises upper sensor and lower sensor, and calculate the diameter of circle bubble and the position of central through hole by the data that upper sensor and lower sensor record, the shaft core position of central through hole and knife bar is adjusted by cylinder, central through hole position is accurate, there will not be the off-centered phenomenon of hole, achieve punching zero deflection, improve circle bubble volume recovery.
4, invention increases the quality of sponge punching, and have the advantages that lumber recovery is high, function is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of cutter head.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: composition graphs 1 ~ Fig. 3 illustrates present embodiment, present embodiment comprises base 1, mobile platform 4, chain 5, upper sensor 6, by movable sprocket 7, lower sensor 9, drive sprocket 8, traction electric machine 10, circle bubble support 11, article two, slide rail 2, two cylinders 12, two support bars 13, two bearings 14, two drive motors 15, two driving gears 16, two driven gears 17, two knife bars 18, two cutter heads and four slide blocks 3, article two, slide rail 2 be arranged in parallel and is packed on base 1, every bar slide rail 2 slidably connects two slide blocks 3, mobile platform 4 is fixed on above four slide blocks 3, the two ends of chain 5 are walked around respectively and are connected with the two ends, left and right of mobile platform 4 with drive sprocket 8 by movable sprocket 7, drive sprocket 8 is packed on the output shaft of traction electric machine 10, be packed on base 1 by movable sprocket 7 and drive sprocket 8 respectively by bearing block, two cylinders 12 are arranged on above mobile platform 4, circle bubble support 11 is arranged on above two cylinders 12, the tail end of cylinder 12 is connected with mobile platform 4, the piston end of cylinder 12 steeps support 11 with circle and is connected, two support bars 13 are symmetricly set on the two ends of circle bubble support 11, the lower end of each support bar 13 is fixedly connected with base 1, a bearing 14 is installed in the upper end of each support bar 13, a drive motors 15 installed by each bearing 14, the output shaft of each drive motors 15 installs a driving gear 16, the driven gear 17 that each driving gear 16 is corresponding with it engages, driven gear 17 is packed in the tail end of knife bar 18, cutter head is equipped with in the front end of knife bar 18, cutter head is made up of tool rest 19 and annular blade 20, the front end face of tool rest 19 is provided with cannelure 19-1, annular blade 20 is arranged in cannelure 19-1, lower sensor 9 is arranged in circle bubble support 11 inner bottom surface, upper sensor 6 and lower sensor about 9 are just to setting, upper sensor 6 is packed on sensor stand 21, sensor stand 21 is packed on base 1.Traction electric machine 10 is all connected with controller with drive motors 15.
Detailed description of the invention two: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, the cutter head of present embodiment is connected with knife bar 18 buckle.Select corresponding cutter head according to the foam of different model, buckle connected mode is convenient to cutter head and knife bar 18 quick-detachment and installation.Other composition and annexation identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: composition graphs 3 illustrates present embodiment, annular blade 20 and the cannelure 19-1 tight fit of present embodiment.Be arranged so that annular blade 20 is connected with tool rest 19 so more firm.Other composition and annexation identical with detailed description of the invention one or two.
Detailed description of the invention four: composition graphs 3 illustrates present embodiment, the material of the annular blade 20 of present embodiment is SKS51 or T10A.This material has the advantages such as intensity is high, toughness is strong, cutting power is strong.Other composition and annexation identical with detailed description of the invention three.
Detailed description of the invention five: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, four slide blocks (3) of present embodiment are in rectangular layout.Such design makes the even running of mobile platform 4 energy.Other composition and annexation identical with detailed description of the invention four.
Operation principle: circle bubble 22 (circle bubble to be punctured) is put into circle bubble support 11, and make it steadily put well, position is correct.The diameter of round bubble 22 can be calculated by the data measured by upper sensor 6 and lower sensor 9 and determine that circle steeps the position of central through hole, according to the position of determined central through hole, adjusted the height of circle bubble 22 by cylinder 12, make the center line of the center line of central through hole and knife bar 18 just right.Traction electric machine 10 forward and backward is controlled by controller, drive mobile platform 4 to carry out left and right location by drive sprocket 8 and chain 5 to move, when mobile platform 4 moves to the left, start left side drive motor 15, drive left side knife bar 18 rotate and beat the centre bore justifying bubble 22 left end by the driving gear 16 in left side and driven gear 17; When mobile platform 4 moves to the right, start right side drive motors 15, drive right side knife bar 18 rotate and beat the centre bore justifying bubble 22 right-hand member by the driving gear 16 on right side and driven gear 17; After having punched, mobile platform 4 gets back to initial center position.Circle bubble 22 removes from circle bubble support 11, takes out punching inner core part, so far, complete the process of a round bubble 22 dozens of central through holes in circle bubble 22 centre bore.

Claims (5)

1. the symmetrical puncher of PU circle bubble centre bore, described puncher comprises base (1), mobile platform (4), chain (5), upper sensor (6), by movable sprocket (7), lower sensor (9), drive sprocket (8), traction electric machine (10), circle bubble support (11), article two, slide rail (2), two cylinders (12), two support bars (13), two bearings (14), two drive motors (15), two driving gears (16), two driven gears (17), two knife bars (18), two cutter heads and four slide blocks (3), article two, slide rail (2) be arranged in parallel and is packed on base (1), every bar slide rail (2) slidably connects two slide blocks (3), mobile platform (4) is fixed on above four slide blocks (3), the two ends of chain (5) are walked around respectively and are connected with the two ends, left and right of drive sprocket (8) with mobile platform (4) by movable sprocket (7), drive sprocket (8) is packed on the output shaft of traction electric machine (10), two cylinders (12) are arranged on above mobile platform (4), circle bubble support (11) is arranged on above two cylinders (12), the tail end of cylinder (12) is connected with mobile platform (4), the piston end of cylinder (12) steeps support (11) with circle and is connected, two support bars (13) are symmetricly set on the two ends of circle bubble support (11), the lower end of each support bar (13) is fixedly connected with base (1), a bearing (14) is installed in the upper end of each support bar (13), the upper installation drive motors (15) of each bearing (14), the output shaft of each drive motors (15) installs a driving gear (16), driven gear (17) engagement that each driving gear (16) is corresponding with it, driven gear (17) is packed in the tail end of knife bar (18), cutter head is equipped with in the front end of knife bar (18), cutter head is made up of tool rest (19) and annular blade (20), the front end face of tool rest (19) is provided with cannelure (19-1), annular blade (20) is arranged in cannelure (19-1), lower sensor (9) is arranged in circle bubble support (11) inner bottom surface, upper sensor (6) and lower sensor (9) are up and down just to setting.
2. the symmetrical puncher of a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter head is connected with knife bar (18) buckle.
3. the symmetrical puncher of a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described annular blade (20) and cannelure (19-1) tight fit.
4. the symmetrical puncher of a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the material of described annular blade (20) is SKS51 or T10A.
5. the symmetrical puncher of a kind of PU circle bubble centre bore according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described four slide blocks (3) are in rectangular layout.
CN201510574587.1A 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of PU circles bubble symmetrical puncher of centre bore Active CN105082251B (en)

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CN105082251B CN105082251B (en) 2017-06-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106738823A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 江苏玖尚新材料有限公司 A kind of discharging mechanism of pipeline external protection wrapping machine
CN108000619A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-08 重庆周全装饰工程有限公司 A kind of tubular object extruding device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2251137A1 (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-17 IMA Klessmann GmbH Holzbearbeitungssysteme Workpiece processing slide for processing a workpiece and workpiece processing machine with such a slide
CN102179543A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-14 苏尧 Automatic drilling machine
CN203044951U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-10 李耀稳 Multi-shaft bidirectional processing numerical control drilling machine tool
CN203265681U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-06 重庆九源机械有限公司 Double-end centre-drilling-hole special machine
CN103433521A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-11 湖州天和机械有限公司 Two-way perforating machine
CN104249173A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-31 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 Support for rotary radial drilling fixture for disc parts
CN204075300U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 宁波恒力汽配轴承有限公司 A kind of double-ended boring machine
CN204894094U (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 哈尔滨市凯瑞达科技有限公司 PU circle bubble centre bore symmetry puncher

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2251137A1 (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-17 IMA Klessmann GmbH Holzbearbeitungssysteme Workpiece processing slide for processing a workpiece and workpiece processing machine with such a slide
CN102179543A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-14 苏尧 Automatic drilling machine
CN203044951U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-10 李耀稳 Multi-shaft bidirectional processing numerical control drilling machine tool
CN203265681U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-06 重庆九源机械有限公司 Double-end centre-drilling-hole special machine
CN103433521A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-11 湖州天和机械有限公司 Two-way perforating machine
CN204075300U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 宁波恒力汽配轴承有限公司 A kind of double-ended boring machine
CN104249173A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-31 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 Support for rotary radial drilling fixture for disc parts
CN204894094U (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 哈尔滨市凯瑞达科技有限公司 PU circle bubble centre bore symmetry puncher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106738823A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 江苏玖尚新材料有限公司 A kind of discharging mechanism of pipeline external protection wrapping machine
CN108000619A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-08 重庆周全装饰工程有限公司 A kind of tubular object extruding device

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