CN105081127B - Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning - Google Patents

Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105081127B
CN105081127B CN201410202148.3A CN201410202148A CN105081127B CN 105081127 B CN105081127 B CN 105081127B CN 201410202148 A CN201410202148 A CN 201410202148A CN 105081127 B CN105081127 B CN 105081127B
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China
Prior art keywords
spinning
internal model
membrane module
rotating mould
stripper apparatus
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CN201410202148.3A
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CN105081127A (en
Inventor
林斌
樊正升
万士文
彭桂云
计森林
万坤
许国强
王川
王熊权
苏俩征
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Zhejiang Yueling Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yueling Co Ltd
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Abstract

It is an object of the invention to disclose stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning, it includes membrane module and a pushing mechanism in a rotation bed die, a rotating mould, a spinning, the rotating mould is fixed on the rotation bed die, membrane module is arranged in the rotating mould in the spinning, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the rear end of membrane module in the spinning;Compared with prior art, stretched into by membrane module in pushing mechanism promotion spinning and strutted automatically, the diameter that membrane module struts in spinning slowly becomes big, when strutting certain diameter, complete spinning operation, can with science, efficiently solve with the difficulties that can not be stripped in transversal inner rib component spinning process, processing, installation, dismounting and the application of mould can meet the needs of actual production, realize the purpose of the present invention.

Description

Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stripper apparatus, demoulding dress more particularly in a kind of spinning suitable for spinning aluminium alloy wheel hub Put.
Background technology
In the prior art, traditional aluminium alloy wheel hub of vehicle spoke and the position of wheel rim handing-over are often very thick, This part of material to without the effect got well, adding the weight of product in terms of wheel hub intensity on the contrary.
Spinning process experienced the development of decades, at present thin-walled, complex-shaped, lightweight integrated member near net into More and more important effect is played in shape.Large thin-wall complex component is one generally used in Aero-Space and weapon industry Class part, such as the nose cone of aeroplane engine hood, overall rocket motor mechanism member, compressor cone, artificial satellite and guided missile, weapons Cavity liner in industry etc..The demand for development of the high-tech industries such as Aero-Space is not influenceing these large thin-walled component appearance gas On the premise of dynamic property, the strength and stiffness of these parts are improved so as to optimize the overall performance of aircraft, rocket and guided missile etc., are This, it is necessary to these inside parts design ring stiffener, but it is this with transversal inner rib large thin-wall labyrinth to component Shaping brings great difficulty.Using with transversal inner rib component mould pressing as the large-scale complex thin-wall component of representative it is accurate into Shape control, which has become needs, urgently to be solved the problems, such as.
At present, and radial dimension smaller without interior muscle large thin-wall complex component and major diameter is grasped substantially both at home and abroad The larger rotary pressure technology with transversal inner rib cylindrical member, the composite spinning that the former can be combined using conventional spinning and shear spinning Technique realizes that the latter can then be realized by inward turning technique.But, muscle does not have universality in inward turning process forming, for size Less workpiece, internal rotary wheel cannot be introduced into enclosure interior;For oversized workpiece, die sleeve be difficult processing and it is costly; And internal rolling technique is used only for the processing of Power spinning in actual production at present, the preparation of blank is more complicated.And with Do not have to then be limited by above-mentioned condition with the large complicated spinning forming process representated by interior muscle large thin-wall complex component spinning, And the forming accuracy of interior muscle is higher than inward turning technique.
At present, the spin forming technique with longitudinal inner rib cylindrical member is grasped, but is answered with transversal inner rib large thin-wall The forming technique of miscellaneous component is not yet grasped completely both at home and abroad, compared with the shaping of longitudinal inner rib, the uneven Uniform deformations of transversal inner rib Degree is more violent, and compacting mechanism is more complicated.With the development of the strategic high-tech such as Aeronautics and Astronautics and weapons, an urgent demand Develop advanced band transversal inner rib large thin-wall complex component fast and efficiently forming technique.But with transversal inner rib spinning component It is difficult to be stripped due to the presence of interior muscle after shaping terminates, so the design of its core is a difficulties with application.
It is accordingly required in particular to stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning, to solve above-mentioned existing problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, done using internal model Aluminum extrusion is molded by liner, outside by roller, and fast demoulding is realized with a kind of band transversal inner rib component spin forming mandrel, It is simple in construction, it is very practical.
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning, it is characterised in that it includes a rotation bed die, a rotating mould, a spinning internal model Component and a pushing mechanism, the rotating mould are fixed on the rotation bed die, and membrane module is arranged on described in the spinning In rotating mould, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the rear end of membrane module in the spinning.
In one embodiment of the invention, the rotating mould is included under one or four points of rotating mould piece uploading and a rotating mould Part, it is connected between the rotating mould piece uploading and rotating mould lower part by fixing bolt.
In one embodiment of the invention, be provided with a support slipper in the rotating mould, the support slipper with The front end of membrane module is engaged in the spinning.
In one embodiment of the invention, the rotation bed die is fixed by a securing supports and the rotating mould Connection.
In one embodiment of the invention, the pushing mechanism includes a spiral lifting cylinder and a spheroid sliding block, described Spheroid sliding block is arranged on the front end of the spiral lifting cylinder, and the front end of the spiral lifting cylinder is provided with spill spin block by gear, The spheroid sliding block is arranged on the front end of the spill spin block.
In one embodiment of the invention, the rear end of membrane module is provided with spherical support point, the ball in the spinning The shape strong point is engaged with the front end of the pushing mechanism.
In one embodiment of the invention, membrane module includes big internal model and small internal model, the big internal model in the spinning Slideway is provided between small internal model, the big internal model and small internal model are connected by sliding block with slideway.
Further, the wedge shaped shape of big internal model.
Further, the wedge angle of the big internal model is no more than 45 degree.
Further, the big internal model and small internal model are set apart from one another by distribution.
Further, the elastic component for reset is additionally provided between the big internal model and small internal model.
Stripper apparatus has following features in the spinning of the present invention:
1st, the production cycle shortens 20%;
2nd, worker is stripped labor intensity and is greatly reduced;
3rd, improving production efficiency 15%;
4th, it is lighter 1.5-2kg than same size low pressure casting wheel, save cost of material 10%.
Stripper apparatus in the spinning of the present invention, compared with prior art, membrane module in spinning is promoted to stretch by pushing mechanism Entering and strut automatically, the diameter that membrane module struts in spinning slowly becomes big, when strutting certain diameter, completes spinning operation, Can with science, efficiently solve with the difficulties that can not be stripped in transversal inner rib component spinning process, the processing of mould, peace Dress, dismounting and application can meet the needs of actual production, realize the purpose of the present invention.
The features of the present invention see this case schema and the following preferably detailed description of embodiment and obtain clearly Solution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of stripper apparatus in the spinning of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of membrane module in the spinning of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 side schematic view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that membrane module pushes state open in the spinning of the present invention;
Fig. 5 be the present invention spinning in stripper apparatus push open before partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 be the present invention spinning in stripper apparatus push open after partial schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, stripper apparatus in the spinning of the present invention, it includes a rotation bed die 100, a rotating mould, a rotation The pushing mechanism 400 of membrane module 300 and one in pressure, the rotating mould are fixed on the rotation bed die 100, the spinning internal model Component 300 is arranged in the rotating mould, and the pushing mechanism 400 is arranged on the rear end of membrane module 300 in the spinning.
In the present embodiment, the rotation bed die 100 is fixed with the rotating mould by a securing supports 110 and connected Connect.
In the present embodiment, the rotating mould includes one or four points of the rotating mould lower part 220 of rotating mould piece uploading 210 and one, It is connected between the rotating mould piece uploading 210 and rotating mould lower part 220 by fixing bolt 230.
In the present embodiment, be provided with a support slipper 240 in the rotating mould, the support slipper 240 with it is described The front end of membrane module 300 is engaged in spinning.
In the present embodiment, the pushing mechanism 400 includes a spiral lifting cylinder 410 and a spheroid sliding block 420, the ball Body sliding block 420 is arranged on the front end of the spiral lifting cylinder 410, and the front end of the spiral lifting cylinder 410 is set by gear 430 There is spill spin block 440, the spheroid sliding block 420 is arranged on the front end of the spill spin block 440.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, membrane module 300 includes big internal model 310 and small internal model 320, the big internal model in the spinning Slideway 330 is provided between 310 and small internal model 320, the big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 pass through sliding block 340 and slideway 330 It is connected.
The rear end of big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 is provided with spherical support point 350, the spherical support point 350 with it is described The spheroid sliding block 420 of the front end of pushing mechanism 400 is engaged.
The 310 wedge shaped shape of big internal model;The wedge angle of the big internal model 310 is no more than 45 degree.The big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 apart from one another by distribution set.It is additionally provided between the big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 for reset Elastic component(Do not show in figure).
During work, spheroid sliding block 420 is moved to by big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 rear end by spiral lifting cylinder 410 At spherical support point 350, due to having slideway 330, spheroid sliding block 420 and spherical branch between big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 Support point 350 and there is a certain radian, spheroid sliding block 420 enters fashionable, and big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 strut automatically, Ran Housui Certain distance can slowly be entered by spinning ball sliding block 420, and the diameter that so big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 strut will be slow It is slow to become big, when strutting certain diameter, just just complete the work of spinning.(Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6)
After the completion of spinning, spheroid sliding block 420 is bounced back backward by spiral lifting cylinder 410, big internal model 310 and small internal model 320 in elastic component(Do not show in figure)In the presence of, revert to original state.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning, it is characterised in that it includes module in a rotation bed die, a rotating mould, a spinning Part and a pushing mechanism, the rotating mould are fixed on the rotation bed die, and membrane module is arranged on the rotation in the spinning In revolving die tool, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the rear end of membrane module in the spinning;The pushing mechanism includes a spiral lifting Cylinder and a spheroid sliding block, the spheroid sliding block are arranged on the front end of the spiral lifting cylinder, and the front end of the spiral lifting cylinder leads to Cross gear and be provided with spill spin block, the spheroid sliding block is arranged on the front end of the spill spin block;The rear end of membrane module in the spinning Spherical support point is provided with, the spherical support point is engaged with the front end of the pushing mechanism;Membrane module bag in the spinning Big internal model and small internal model are included, slideway is provided between the big internal model and small internal model, the big internal model and small internal model pass through sliding block It is connected with slideway;The elastic component for reset is additionally provided between the big internal model and small internal model.
2. stripper apparatus in spinning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating mould includes one or four points of rotation Mould piece uploading and a rotating mould lower part, are connected between the rotating mould piece uploading and rotating mould lower part by fixing bolt.
3. stripper apparatus in spinning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that support cunning is provided with the rotating mould Block, the support slipper are engaged with the front end of membrane module in the spinning.
4. stripper apparatus in spinning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotation bed die passes through a securing supports It is fixedly connected with the rotating mould.
5. stripper apparatus in spinning as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the big wedge shaped shape of internal model.
6. stripper apparatus in spinning as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the wedge angle of the big internal model is little In 45 degree.
7. stripper apparatus in spinning as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the big internal model and small internal model apart from one another by point Cloth is set.
CN201410202148.3A 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning Active CN105081127B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109093002A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-28 昆山鼎坚精密机械有限公司 The dedicated spinning mold of automotive hub spinning machine
CN112139490A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-29 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所 Automatic spinning forming device for powder liner

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87207617U (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-03-02 陈树人 Expansion machine for cylinder of container
CN201227673Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-04-29 西北工业大学 Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding
CN102716962A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 宁波宝通轮业有限公司 Forging rotating extrusion preparation method of aluminum alloy hub and rotating extrusion mould thereof
CN203356401U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-25 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Wheel hub spinning forming die
CN203955952U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-26 浙江跃岭股份有限公司 Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1384535A1 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-01-28 Harald Weigelt Stripper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87207617U (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-03-02 陈树人 Expansion machine for cylinder of container
CN201227673Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-04-29 西北工业大学 Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding
CN102716962A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 宁波宝通轮业有限公司 Forging rotating extrusion preparation method of aluminum alloy hub and rotating extrusion mould thereof
CN203356401U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-25 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Wheel hub spinning forming die
CN203955952U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-11-26 浙江跃岭股份有限公司 Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning

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