CN201227673Y - Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding - Google Patents
Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201227673Y CN201227673Y CNU2008200282525U CN200820028252U CN201227673Y CN 201227673 Y CN201227673 Y CN 201227673Y CN U2008200282525 U CNU2008200282525 U CN U2008200282525U CN 200820028252 U CN200820028252 U CN 200820028252U CN 201227673 Y CN201227673 Y CN 201227673Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping plate
- splint
- muscle
- mould
- bus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型是一种可方便脱模的分瓣模具，包括顶端(1)、夹板(2)、筋模(3)和卡盘(4)，顶端(1)、夹板(2)和筋模(3)的纵向剖面均为锥形；采用纵分瓣方式将圆环状夹板(2)沿纵向分为一块主动夹板(5)和两块被动夹板(6)，其中主动夹板的外形为梯形；将割除主动夹板后的夹板沿其中心线一分为二，分成两个对称的被动夹板(6)；夹板(2)下表面外缘处根据内筋的形状有倒角，该倒角水平投影长度M小于主动夹板(6)在X方向的最大位移L；夹板顶和底的外径差S大于零。本实用新型采用了横纵组合分瓣的方案，有效解决了带横向内筋大型薄壁复杂构件成形中难于脱模的不足，满足了该类型构件快速、高效成形的要求，具有结构简单、使用方便特点。
The utility model is a split mold which can be easily removed from the mold, comprising the top (1), splint (2), rib mold (3) and chuck (4), the top (1), splint (2) and rib mold The longitudinal sections of (3) are all tapered; the ring-shaped splint (2) is longitudinally divided into one active splint (5) and two passive splints (6) by longitudinal splitting, wherein the shape of the active splint is trapezoidal ; The splint after cutting off the active splint is divided into two along its center line, and is divided into two symmetrical passive splints (6); the outer edge of the lower surface of the splint (2) has a chamfer according to the shape of the inner rib, and the chamfer is horizontal The projected length M is smaller than the maximum displacement L of the active splint (6) in the X direction; the outer diameter difference S between the top and bottom of the splint is greater than zero. The utility model adopts the plan of combining horizontal and vertical flaps, which effectively solves the problem of difficult demoulding in the forming of large thin-walled complex components with horizontal inner ribs, meets the requirements of rapid and efficient forming of this type of components, and has the advantages of simple structure, easy to use Convenience features.
Description
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to Plastic Forming industry band transversal inner rib component mould pressing technology, specifically is a kind of valving die that can be conveniently stripped.
Two, background technology:
The development that spinning process has experienced decades is at present being brought into play more and more important effect in the near-net-shape of thin-walled, complex-shaped, lightweight integrated member.The large thin-wall complex component is a class part that generally adopts in Aero-Space and the weapon industry, as the nose cone of aero-engine cover, whole rocket engine member, compressor cone, artificial satellite and guided missile, the cavity liner in the weapon industry etc.The demand for development of high-tech industries such as Aero-Space is under the prerequisite that does not influence the pneumatic property of these large thin-wall member appearances, thereby the strength and stiffness that improve these parts are optimized the overall performance of aircraft, rocket and guided missile etc., for this reason need be at these part indoor design ring stiffeners, but this band transversal inner rib large thin-wall labyrinth has brought great difficulty for the shaping of member.Be that the Accurate Shaping control of the large-scale complex thin-wall member of representative has become and needs the urgent problem that solves with band transversal inner rib component mould pressing.
Domestic and international at present grasp substantially is not with interior muscle large thin-wall complex component and draw ratio is less and the rotary pressure technology of the band transversal inner rib cylindrical member that radial dimension is bigger, the composite spinning technology that the former can adopt conventional spinning and shear spinning to combine realizes that the latter then can realize by inward turning technology.But muscle does not have universality in the inward turning process forming: for the less workpiece of size, internal rotary wheel can't enter enclosure interior; For oversize workpiece, very difficult processing of die sleeve and expense are very high; And internal rolling technology only is used to the processing with interior muscle cylindrical member, the preparation more complicated of blank in the actual production at present.With with in the large complicated spinning forming process of muscle large thin-wall complex component spinning representative then need not be subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned condition, and the forming accuracy of interior muscle is than inward turning technology height.The mould pressing technology of the vertically interior muscle cylindrical member of band is grasped at present, but the forming technique of band transversal inner rib large thin-wall complex component is not both at home and abroad not on top of as yet, compare with the shaping of vertically interior muscle, the inhomogeneous deformation degree of transversal inner rib is more violent, and compacting mechanism is complicated more.Along with the development of strategic high-tech such as Aeronautics and Astronautics and weapons, an urgent demand development advanced person's band transversal inner rib large thin-wall complex component is forming technique fast and efficiently.But band transversal inner rib spinning member is difficult to the demoulding in the existence of end back owing to interior muscle that be shaped, so the design of its core and application are difficult point problems.
Three, summary of the invention:
For overcoming the spinning member that exists in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of valving die that can be conveniently stripped in the deficiency that is shaped and is difficult to the demoulding after finishing.
The unitary mould that the present invention proposes is formed tower by top, clamping plate, muscle mould and chuck successively from top to bottom, and the longitudinal profile of top, clamping plate and muscle mould each several part is taper.The present invention has adopted the scheme of horizontal vertical combination distinguish, and unitary mould is divided into top, clamping plate, muscle mould and chuck, and wherein the centre bore of top, clamping plate and muscle mould is a locating hole; Top, clamping plate, muscle mould and chuck are revolving parts.There is annular positioning groove at the centre of surface place that matches with clamping plate in the top.There is the positioning step that matches with locating slot on the top clamping plate upper surface center, and there is chamfering at lower surface outer rim place according to the shape of muscle in the formed thereby, and this chamfering projected length in the horizontal direction is M, and M is less than the maximum displacement L of active clamping plate at directions X; The external diameter difference S of clamping plate top and bottom is greater than zero, to guarantee that enough clamping plate take out the top, back and also can take out smoothly; Adopt vertical distinguish mode that circular clamping plate longitudinally are divided into three: active clamping plate and two passive clamping plate, wherein initiatively the profile of clamping plate is trapezoidal, and constitute the initiatively trapezoidal Di Heding of clamping plate respectively by the internal circle of clamping plate and outer circumferential edge, 1/4 circular arc of circle and 1/8 circular arc of cylindrical in the length on the end and top is respectively, promptly initiatively the horizontal profile of clamping plate is trapezoidal that interior circular arc is big, external arc is little; The clamping plate that cut off behind the clamping plate initiatively are divided into two along the center, form the passive clamping plate of two symmetries.The muscle mould is between clamping plate and chuck, and its bus is parallel to the bus of top and clamping plate, and in unitary mould surface constitutes a workpiece groove of muscle, in the mould pressing process, metal filledly go into groove, formed muscle in the workpiece.Chuck is step-like, and there is the locating shaft that connects top, clamping plate and muscle mould at its central upper portion place, and middle bench is a cone, and the bus of the bus of this cone and top and clamping plate is on the same straight line, and the bottom is cylindric, and its diameter is decided according to spinning machine.
Since each parts of the present invention be revolving parts, and core is adopted the distinguish technology of horizontal vertical combination, guarantee the demoulding smoothly behind the band transversal inner rib component mould pressing.Be easy to machining behind the core distinguish proposed by the invention, low cost of manufacture, and be easy to assembling.On the basis of horizontal distinguish, only part of clamping plate is indulged distinguish the release problems that the band transversal inner rib revolves member by force is resolved.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of valving die that can be conveniently stripped;
Fig. 2 is the combination distinguish schematic diagram of clamping plate;
Fig. 3 is the front view of clamping plate;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the active clamping plate are loosed core;
Fig. 5 is the passive clamping plate schematic diagrames of loosing core.Wherein:
1. top; 2. clamping plate; 3. muscle mould; 4. chuck locating shaft; 5. chuck; 6. clamping plate initiatively; 7. passive clamping plate.
Five, the specific embodiment
Present embodiment is the horizontal vertical combination valving die that is used for certain transversal inner rib large thin-wall taper member mould pressing, and the original depth of plate is 10mm in the test, and the end back Tapered Cup wall thickness that is shaped is 2mm, and muscle portion highly is 5mm, and the semi-cone angle of core is 30 °.In concrete the enforcement, mold integral is formed tower (Fig. 6) by top 1, clamping plate 2, muscle mould 3 and chuck 5 successively from top to bottom, and the longitudinal profile of top 1, clamping plate 2 and muscle mould 3 each several parts is taper.
Present embodiment has adopted the scheme of horizontal vertical combination distinguish, and unitary mould is divided into top 1, clamping plate 2, muscle mould 3 and chuck 5, and wherein the centre bore of top 1, clamping plate 2 and muscle mould 3 is a locating hole; Top 1, clamping plate 2, muscle mould 3 and chuck 5 are revolving parts.There is annular positioning groove at the centre of surface place that matches with clamping plate 2 in top 1.There is the positioning step that matches with locating slot on the top 1 clamping plate 2 upper surface centers, and there is chamfering at lower surface outer rim place according to the shape of muscle in the formed thereby, and this chamfering projected length M value in the horizontal direction is 3.83mm; The external diameter difference S value of the top and bottom of clamping plate 2 is that 2.2mm is greater than zero, to guarantee that clamping plate 2 take out top 1, back and also can take out smoothly; Adopt vertical distinguish mode that circular clamping plate 2 longitudinally are divided into three: initiatively clamping plate 6 and two passive clamping plate 7 (Fig. 7 and 8), wherein initiatively the profile of clamping plate 6 is trapezoidal, the limits of circle constitute the trapezoidal end of clamping plate initiatively 6 in the clamping plate 2, the limit of clamping plate 2 cylindricals constitutes the trapezoidal top of clamping plate initiatively 6, and promptly initiatively the horizontal profile of clamping plate 6 is trapezoidal that interior circular arc is big, external arc is little; Passive clamping plate 7 are two of symmetry, are to be divided into two from the center and to form cutting off clamping plate 2 behind the clamping plate 6 initiatively.Muscle mould 3 is between clamping plate 2 and chuck 5, doing a virtual line between top 1 and clamping plate 2 is connected the bus of top 1 with clamping plate 2, then the bus of muscle mould 3 is parallel to the bus of top 1 and clamping plate 2, and and the virtual line between the bus of top 1 and clamping plate is gapped, this gap forms a groove on the unitary mould surface, metal filledly in spinning process go into groove, formed muscle in the workpiece; Chuck 5 is step-like, and there is the locating shaft 4 that connects top 1, clamping plate and muscle mould at its central upper portion place, and middle bench is a cone, and the bus of the bus of this cone and top 1 and clamping plate is on the same straight line, and the bottom is cylindric, and its diameter is decided according to spinning machine.
When using present embodiment, the concrete steps of the demoulding are as follows:
The first step: after forming process finishes, the muscle portion of workpiece is stuck in the muscle mould of core, because mould has adopted horizontal distinguish design, so workpiece and the top 1 and the clamping plate that are stuck in the workpiece can take off from the locating shaft of chuck, but top 1 and clamping plate still are stuck in workpiece inside and can't take out by muscle in the workpiece.
Second step: active clamping plate 6 are taken out (Fig. 9) along the Y-axis negative direction from center positioning hole.
The 3rd step: after initiatively clamping plate 6 were loosed core and taken out, two passive clamping plate 7 can be in X and Y both direction freely-movable (Figure 10), and initiatively clamping plate 5 are 71mm at the maximum displacement L of directions X, and it can be taken out easily; So far, clamping plate all are removed.
The 4th step: because the design of the clamping plate interference situation of Forming Workpiece when having considered top 1 demoulding and, after clamping plate took out, top 1 also can be taken out smoothly, the just smooth demoulding of workpiece like this.
By above step, the problem that band transversal inner rib spinning workpiece can't the demoulding has obtained satisfactorily resolving, and workpiece demoulding rear surface quality is good, does not have additional deformation, can guarantee the forming quality of workpiece preferably.Facts have proved, present embodiment is disclosed to be applicable to that the core method for designing of band transversal inner rib component mould pressing is with strong points, utilize this method can scientificlly and effectively solve in the band transversal inner rib component spinning process can't the demoulding the difficult point problem, the needs that the processing of mould, installation, dismounting and application can both realistic productions.
Claims (3)
- One kind can be conveniently stripped valving die, form tower by top (1), clamping plate (2), muscle mould (3) and chuck (5) from top to bottom successively, and the longitudinal profile of top (1), clamping plate (2) and muscle mould (3) each several part is taper, it is characterized in that:A. adopt vertical distinguish mode that circular clamping plate (2) longitudinally are divided into three pieces: initiatively clamping plate (6) and two passive clamping plate (7), wherein the profile of active clamping plate (6) is trapezoidal; The clamping plate (2) that will cut off behind the clamping plate (6) initiatively are divided into two along center line, form the passive clamping plate (7) of two symmetries;B. there is chamfering at clamping plate (2) lower surface outer rim place according to the shape of muscle in the formed thereby, and this chamfering projected length in the horizontal direction is M, and M is less than the maximum displacement L of active clamping plate (6) at directions X; The external diameter difference S of clamping plate (2) top and bottom is greater than zero;C. the bus of muscle mould (3) is parallel to the bus of top (1) and clamping plate (2), and constitutes the grooving of muscle in the workpiece on the unitary mould surface;D. chuck (5) is step-like, there is the locating shaft (4) of perforation top (1), clamping plate (2) and muscle mould (3) at its central upper portion place, middle bench is a cone, the bus of the bus of this cone and top (1) and clamping plate (2) is on the same straight line, the bottom is cylindric, and its diameter is decided according to spinning machine.
- 2. a kind of according to claim 1 valving die that can be conveniently stripped is characterized in that the centre bore of top (1), clamping plate (2) and muscle mould (3) is a locating hole; There is annular positioning groove on top (1) with the centre of surface place that clamping plate (2) match; There is the positioning step that matches with locating slot on the top clamping plate (2) upper surface center.
- 3. a kind of according to claim 1 valving die that can be conveniently stripped, it is characterized in that, the internal circle of clamping plate (2) and outer circumferential edge constitute the initiatively trapezoidal Di Heding of clamping plate (6) respectively, and the length on the end and top is respectively 1/4 circular arc of interior circle and 1/8 circular arc of cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200282525U CN201227673Y (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200282525U CN201227673Y (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201227673Y true CN201227673Y (en) | 2009-04-29 |
Family
ID=40632634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200282525U Expired - Lifetime CN201227673Y (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201227673Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101497099B (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2011-05-25 | 西北工业大学 | A Spinning Forming Mandrel for Components with Transverse Internal Reinforcements |
| CN102091736A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-15 | 西北工业大学 | Core mold for spinning and forming large-size complex curved generatrix thin-wall member with transverse inner ribs |
| CN102896231A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-01-30 | 北京高孚旋压科技有限责任公司 | Inner wall forming spinning piece core die and unloading method thereof |
| CN105081127A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江跃岭股份有限公司 | Spinning internal demoulding device |
| CN110566366A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-12-13 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | Combined core mold structure for rocket engine grain molding and use method thereof |
| CN113146959A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | Combined heat insulation layer end socket die and operation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-01-31 CN CNU2008200282525U patent/CN201227673Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101497099B (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2011-05-25 | 西北工业大学 | A Spinning Forming Mandrel for Components with Transverse Internal Reinforcements |
| CN102091736A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-15 | 西北工业大学 | Core mold for spinning and forming large-size complex curved generatrix thin-wall member with transverse inner ribs |
| CN102091736B (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2013-01-16 | 西北工业大学 | Core mold for spinning and forming large-size complex curved generatrix thin-wall member with transverse inner ribs |
| CN102896231A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-01-30 | 北京高孚旋压科技有限责任公司 | Inner wall forming spinning piece core die and unloading method thereof |
| CN102896231B (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2015-07-22 | 北京高孚旋压科技有限责任公司 | Inner wall forming spinning piece core die and unloading method thereof |
| CN105081127A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江跃岭股份有限公司 | Spinning internal demoulding device |
| CN105081127B (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2018-03-30 | 浙江跃岭股份有限公司 | Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning |
| CN110566366A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-12-13 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | Combined core mold structure for rocket engine grain molding and use method thereof |
| CN110566366B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-07-13 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | Combined core mold structure for rocket engine grain molding and use method thereof |
| CN113146959A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | Combined heat insulation layer end socket die and operation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101497099B (en) | A Spinning Forming Mandrel for Components with Transverse Internal Reinforcements | |
| CN201227673Y (en) | Shell partition mould convenient to demoulding | |
| CN102091736B (en) | Core mold for spinning and forming large-size complex curved generatrix thin-wall member with transverse inner ribs | |
| CN208556034U (en) | A kind of ringfeder mandrel of thin-wall pipe | |
| CN102764841B (en) | Core mold and shaping method for shaping strip annular internal reinforced rib rotary body thin-wall part | |
| CN105537449A (en) | Spinning machining method for aluminium alloy thin-walled revolution body | |
| CN102266888A (en) | Ball spinning forming fixture device and reverse ball spinning forming method thereof | |
| CN205342512U (en) | A anchor clamps for processing accurate thin wall sleeve part of overlength | |
| CN109396262A (en) | One kind is for rib spinning core die and release method in band spiral | |
| CN106002123A (en) | Integrated molding method of brake drum | |
| CN102500691B (en) | Core mould for flow forming of piece with cross inner tendon and de-moulding method of core mould | |
| CN105889744A (en) | Spinning flange ring and forming technology thereof | |
| CN202129355U (en) | Spinning core die for members with transverse inner ribs | |
| CN207326106U (en) | Harmonic reducer flexible wheel processing tool | |
| CN106825378B (en) | A kind of H-type thin-walled diskware low load continuous and local incremental forming device and method | |
| CN202239728U (en) | Clamping device for machining thin-wall parts | |
| CN103331355B (en) | Non-straight cavity wall cup cylinder cold-extruded spinning composite precision forging forming method | |
| CN202062224U (en) | Special clamp for turning titanium alloy thin-wall part with complex face | |
| CN102240740B (en) | Spinning core mould with transverse inner ribs and forward demoulding method | |
| CN107855744B (en) | A kind of processing method of foreign side's molded part of the external mold of insulator pouring mould | |
| CN202129356U (en) | Spinning core mould for rearwards shifting and demoulding a workpiece with a horizontal inner rib | |
| CN203955952U (en) | Stripper apparatus in a kind of spinning | |
| CN202263845U (en) | Spinning core die with transverse inner rib component | |
| CN210172467U (en) | Bolt cold heading die set | |
| CN105081127A (en) | Spinning internal demoulding device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090429 Effective date of abandoning: 20080131 |