CN105080184A - Separator for light-heavy oil in phenol aqueous solution - Google Patents
Separator for light-heavy oil in phenol aqueous solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN105080184A CN105080184A CN201510577558.0A CN201510577558A CN105080184A CN 105080184 A CN105080184 A CN 105080184A CN 201510577558 A CN201510577558 A CN 201510577558A CN 105080184 A CN105080184 A CN 105080184A
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- phenol water
- aqueous solution
- heavy oil
- storage tank
- tank body
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Abstract
The invention relates to treating technologies of water gas byproducts and in particular relates to a separator for light-heavy oil in a phenol aqueous solution generated in water gas preparation. The separator provided by the invention comprises a storage tank, wherein a heating pipe is arranged at the bottom in the storage tank; a heavy oil shunting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the storage tank; a light oil shunting pipe is arranged in the middle or at the upper part of the side wall of the storage tank; an opening from which the phenol aqueous solution can be injected into the storage tank or air in the storage tank can be discharged is formed in a top cover of the storage tank. The separator provided by the invention can be used for performing concentration treatment on the phenol aqueous solution and recycling heavy oil and light oil which are capable of being used; simultaneously, after being subjected to distillation treatment by heating by the heating pipe, the phenol aqueous solution is concentrated further, and finally the concentrated phenol aqueous solution is discharged from the heavy oil shunting pipe, so that the amount of the phenol aqueous solution needing of incineration treatment is reduced, and energy can be further saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-gas accessory substance treatment technology, particularly relate to weight oil eliminator in the phenol water prepared and produce in water-gas.
Background technology
Water-gas is the gas that steam is generated by red-hot coke, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and post combustion emission water and carbon dioxide have trace amounts of CO, hydrocarbon and NO
x.It can as the energy of the large size industrial enterprises such as gasworks, steel mill, glass factory, ceramics factory, metallurgical works, in Gas Production process, coal gas will through the process of the cleaning equipments such as scrubbing tower, by cooling washing, make it lower the temperature, and the harmful substances such as the ash content wherein contained and tar are recycled, obtain clean energy resource.
The waste water that water-gas produces in cleaning and condensation process contains the harmful substances such as a large amount of phenol, tar, ammonia nitrogen, cyanide, sulfide, and these materials mostly are carcinogenic substance, and decompose slowly at occurring in nature, environmental pollution huge therefore needs processes.Usually we call phenol water this kind of waste water.
The process of current phenol water many employings burning mode, process needs to expend the more energy like this, and is the object reaching comprehensive utilization to heavy oil callable in phenol water and light oil.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the invention provides weight oil eliminator in a kind of phenol water, use it can carry out concentration to phenol water, wherein light oil and heavy oil can be recycled, also reach simultaneously and phenol water is concentrated, and can the energy be made full use of.
Weight oil eliminator in a kind of phenol water, it comprises storage tank, bottom in described tank body is provided with heating tube, heavy oil isocon is provided with bottom described tank wall, in the middle part of described tank wall or top is provided with light oil isocon, and the top cover of described tank body is provided with for injecting phenol water or make the opening that in tank body, gas is discharged in tank body.
Be provided with weight oil eliminator in such phenol water, under proportion effect, immiscible material meeting layering in phenol water, heavy oil can in tank base, and light oil then can at liquid level layer top.Heating tube is utilized to heat phenol water, liquid level is declined, the steam of effusion can be delivered to gas generator and utilize, make the page bottom light oil layer substantially concordant with the light oil isocon that in the middle part of tank wall or top is provided with simultaneously, open light oil separator tube and heavy oil separator tube, the light oil in phenol water and heavy oil are separated.
Preferably, in above-mentioned phenol water in weight oil eliminator, heavy oil isocon and light oil isocon are all provided with control valve.Preferably, described control valve is magnetic valve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned phenol water in weight oil eliminator, heating tube is the waveform pipeline of two ends conducting, its import and the sidewall exported through tank body, and seals with tank body.The high-temperature gas using such heating tube that gas generator can be utilized to produce heats phenol water, reaches the object of heat integration, such as, can pass into the rough coal gas of gas generator wherein, also can reach the cooling to rough coal gas.
Preferably, in above-mentioned phenol water in weight oil eliminator, heating tube uses resistant material to make.Such as stainless steel etc.Use resistant material can avoid because gas has corrosivity to problems such as the corrosion leakages caused.
Preferably, in above-mentioned phenol water in weight oil eliminator, light oil isocon is multiple, and it presses differing heights arrangement on tank wall.The weight oil gone for like this in different liquid level phenol water is separated.
Weight oil eliminator in phenol water provided by the invention, can reach and concentration is carried out to phenol water, and by wherein available heavy oil and light oil are recycled, simultaneously, through the distillation process of heating tube heating, also make phenol water concentrate further, finally concentrated phenol water is discharged by heavy oil isocon, make the phenol discharge reduction of burning disposal, can economize energy further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is heavy fuel separator vertical section structure schematic diagram in the phenol water of the embodiment of the present invention decorum;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram in A-A face in Fig. 1.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: 1-tank body; 2-heavy oil separator tube; 3-light oil separator tube; 4-opening; 5-heating tube; 51-import; 52-outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Here explanation is needed, accompanying drawing be only illustrate this programme and schematic diagram, not in strict accordance with scale, wherein for illustrating that some technical problem has corresponding size adjusting, and use in this programme " on ", the orientation such as D score, "left", "right" describes, except as expressly stated, only understand a use for convenience of scheme, do not form and the essence of this programme is limited.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, the invention provides weight oil eliminator in a kind of phenol water, it comprises storage tank 1, bottom in described tank body 1 is provided with heating tube 5, described tank body 1 sidewall bottom is provided with heavy oil isocon 2, in the middle part of described tank body 1 sidewall or top is provided with light oil isocon 3, and the top cover of described tank body 1 is provided with for injecting phenol water or make the opening 4 that in tank body, gas is discharged in tank body.
Be provided with weight oil eliminator in such phenol water, when being injected wherein by phenol water, under proportion effect, immiscible material meeting layering in phenol water, heavy oil can at bottom, i.e. tank base, and light oil then can at page layer top.Heating tube is utilized to heat phenol water, liquid level is declined, the steam of effusion can be delivered to gas generator and utilize (gas generator needs a large amount of steam), make liquid level bottom light oil layer substantially concordant with the light oil isocon that in the middle part of tank wall or top is provided with simultaneously, open light oil separator tube and heavy oil separator tube, the light oil in phenol water and heavy oil are separated.
Preferably, in above-mentioned phenol water in weight oil eliminator, heavy oil isocon and light oil isocon are all provided with control valve.Preferably, described control valve is magnetic valve.Magnetic valve is connected with automatic controller, remote automation manipulation can be carried out to it.
Preferably, weight oil eliminator in above-mentioned phenol water, heating tube is the waveform pipeline of two ends conducting, its import and the sidewall exported through tank body, and seals with tank body.The high-temperature gas using such heating tube that gas generator can be utilized to produce heats phenol water, reach the object of heat integration, such as pass into the rough coal gas of gas generator in embodiments of the present invention wherein, also can reach the cooling to rough coal gas.
Preferably, in above-mentioned phenol water in weight oil eliminator, heating tube uses resistant material to make.Such as stainless steel etc.Use resistant material can avoid because gas has corrosivity to problems such as the corrosion leakages caused.
Preferably, in above-mentioned phenol water in weight oil eliminator, light oil isocon is multiple, and it presses differing heights arrangement on tank wall.The weight oil gone for like this in different liquid level phenol water is separated.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. weight oil eliminator in a phenol water, it comprises storage tank, bottom in described tank body is provided with heating tube, heavy oil isocon is provided with bottom described tank wall, in the middle part of described tank wall or top is provided with light oil isocon, and the top cover of described tank body is provided with for injecting phenol water or make the opening that in tank body, gas is discharged in tank body.
2. weight oil eliminator in a kind of phenol water as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described heavy oil isocon and described light oil isocon are all provided with control valve.
3. weight oil eliminator in a kind of phenol water as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described heating tube is the waveform pipeline of two ends conducting, its import and the sidewall exported through tank body, and seals with tank body.
4. weight oil eliminator in a kind of phenol water as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described heating tube uses resistant material to make.
5. weight oil eliminator in a kind of phenol water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light oil isocon is multiple, and it presses differing heights arrangement on tank wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510577558.0A CN105080184A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Separator for light-heavy oil in phenol aqueous solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510577558.0A CN105080184A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Separator for light-heavy oil in phenol aqueous solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105080184A true CN105080184A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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ID=54562065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510577558.0A Pending CN105080184A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Separator for light-heavy oil in phenol aqueous solution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105080184A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201367364Y (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-12-23 | 山东固德化工有限公司 | Wastewater treatment oil-removing equipment |
| CA2715076A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-16 | Toy Engineering Corporation | Apparatus of produced water treatment, system and method of using the apparatus, and method of water reuse by using the same |
| CN104307209A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛康合伟业商贸有限公司 | Oil-water separation tank |
| CN204891292U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Phenol aquatic weight oil separator |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510577558.0A patent/CN105080184A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201367364Y (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-12-23 | 山东固德化工有限公司 | Wastewater treatment oil-removing equipment |
| CA2715076A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-16 | Toy Engineering Corporation | Apparatus of produced water treatment, system and method of using the apparatus, and method of water reuse by using the same |
| CN104307209A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛康合伟业商贸有限公司 | Oil-water separation tank |
| CN204891292U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Phenol aquatic weight oil separator |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |