CN105075977A - Method for raising chickens in mulberry field - Google Patents

Method for raising chickens in mulberry field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105075977A
CN105075977A CN201510498184.3A CN201510498184A CN105075977A CN 105075977 A CN105075977 A CN 105075977A CN 201510498184 A CN201510498184 A CN 201510498184A CN 105075977 A CN105075977 A CN 105075977A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mulberry field
chicken
mulberry
ground
poultry
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Pending
Application number
CN201510498184.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高庆国
陈薇伊
周晓杰
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Jurong Oriental Purple Wine Co Ltd
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Jurong Oriental Purple Wine Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jurong Oriental Purple Wine Co Ltd filed Critical Jurong Oriental Purple Wine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510498184.3A priority Critical patent/CN105075977A/en
Publication of CN105075977A publication Critical patent/CN105075977A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for raising chickens in a mulberry field. Based on the characteristics of the mulberry field and the chicken raising mode, the systematic feeding and managing method is provided with selection and processing of the mulberry field, construction of a chicken house, cultivation batch number, outside breeding and feeding, and management of pesticides and herbicides used in the mulberry field considered. By the adoption of the method, weeds can be restrained, and mulberry growth can be promoted; pests are killed by chickens, and pollution is reduced; the field is fertilized through chicken manure, and soil fertility is improved; outside breeding of chickens is promoted, and chicken quality is improved.

Description

The raising method of a kind of mulberry field ground poultry
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural technique of chicken, the raising method of raising chickens with especially relating to a kind of mulberry field.
Background technology
Mulberry tree to be planted in south comparatively general; often there is large-area mulberry field; cropping pattern in the past can link together with the cultivation of silkworm usually; also there is a little peasant household that the characteristic on ground, mulberry field can be utilized to carry out the interplanting of vegetables; but its added economic value is not remarkable, the utilization in mulberry field is not reached best yet.
Raise chickens in mulberry field, domestic existing a little peasant household is attempting, and can suppress weeds on the one hand, promote the growth of mulberry tree, two is with chicken deinsectization, pollution abatement; Three is with the fertile garden of chicken manure, increases soil fertility, four be promote chicken put aquaculture model in a suitable place to breed, improve chicken quality.Mulberry field poultry benefit is a lot, but there is no the raising method of set of system and managing of mulberry field targetedly and feeding and management method at present.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve problem existing in prior art, the raising method that the present invention proposes a kind of effective raising mulberry field unit are economic benefit, raise chickens with improving the mulberry field of chicken quality.
Technical scheme: to achieve these objectives, the present invention takes following technical scheme: the raising method of a kind of mulberry field ground poultry, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection on ground, mulberry field and process: selects that physical features is higher, road canal is unimpeded, well-ventilated, illumination abundance, the gas permeability of soil breathe out the good mulberry field of water penetration; Gardens, mulberry field base manure organic fertilizer, specific as follows: crushing straw 20-25 part, sawdust 10-15 part, microbial bacteria 3-5 part, animal wastes 10-15 part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, ash 4-10 part; Take the design that wide row is alternate with narrow row in mulberry field, mulberry tree plant distance is 0.6-0.8m; Mulberry field surrounding arranges the protective equipment preventing chicken from fleeing;
(2) hen house is built: hen house is built and is no more than 50m place from mulberry field, is divided between three in hen house, lives respectively for brood chicken, Adult Chicken and layer chicken;
(3) cultivate lot number: the cultivation lot number of annual chicken is two batches, the vacant time of 2-4 month is stayed in centre;
(4) the putting in a suitable place to breed of ground, mulberry field: the chicken that broods is raised scattered to ground, mulberry field after 45-55d, and put diet and drinking-water the last week in a suitable place to breed, second week starts to reduce artificial feeding number of times gradually, starts for the 3rd week artificial feeding number of times to be controlled be equilibrated at 1 day once; Breeding density is 100-150 chicken/mu;
(5) ground, mulberry field management: mulberry tree uses biopesticide and biological weed killer comprehensively; Every 10d carries out once thoroughly sterilizing process to mulberry field.
More preferred, microbial bacteria is azotobacter in described step (1), EM bacterium, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus subtilis mass ratio be the mixture of 2:3:1:1.
More preferred, animal wastes of becoming thoroughly decomposed in described step (1) are poultry dung.
More preferred, in described step (1), protective equipment is for carry out enclosing building in mulberry field surrounding with nylon rope net.
More preferred, in described step (4), artificial feeding is selected to carry out between the lights.
More preferred, the chicken feed of educating before putting in a suitable place to breed in described step (4) is corn 50%, rice bran 15%, shelled peanut cake 15%, green fodder 15%, vitamin 2%, salt 1%, shellfish powder 2%.
More preferred, putting rear chicken feed in described step (4) in a suitable place to breed is corn 40%, rice bran 35%, shelled peanut cake 20%, vitamin 2%, salt 1%, shellfish powder 2%.
More preferred, in described step (5), low poly-D Glucosamine wetting powder, the triperygium wilfordii extractive of 5%-15%, the tomatidine extract of 5%-15% of the Trichoderma 300-500 times dilution of 15%-30%, 15%-25% selected by biopesticide, the dispersant of 1%-5%, water surplus.
Beneficial effect: the raising method of a kind of mulberry field provided by the invention ground poultry, for the characteristic in mulberry field in conjunction with poultry pattern, select from mulberry field with process, hen house is built, cultivate lot number, put and feed agricultural chemicals, the weed killer herbicide on ground, mulberry field in a suitable place to breed manages, propose the feeding and management method of set of system, one can suppress weeds, promote the growth of mulberry tree, two is with chicken deinsectization, pollution abatement; Three is with the fertile garden of chicken manure, increases soil fertility, four be promote chicken put aquaculture model in a suitable place to breed, improve chicken quality.
Embodiment
A raising method for ground, mulberry field poultry, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection on ground, mulberry field and process: selects that physical features is higher, road canal is unimpeded, well-ventilated, illumination abundance, the gas permeability of soil breathe out the good mulberry field of water penetration; Gardens, mulberry field base manure organic fertilizer, specific as follows: crushing straw 20-25 part, sawdust 10-15 part, microbial bacteria 3-5 part, animal wastes 10-15 part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, ash 4-10 part; Take the design that wide row is alternate with narrow row in mulberry field, mulberry tree plant distance is 0.6-0.8m; Mulberry field surrounding arranges the protective equipment preventing chicken from fleeing;
(2) hen house is built: hen house is built and is no more than 50m place from mulberry field, is divided between three in hen house, lives respectively for brood chicken, Adult Chicken and layer chicken;
(3) cultivate lot number: the cultivation lot number of annual chicken is two batches, the vacant time of 2-4 month is stayed in centre;
(4) the putting in a suitable place to breed of ground, mulberry field: the chicken that broods is raised scattered to ground, mulberry field after 45-55d, and put diet and drinking-water the last week in a suitable place to breed, second week starts to reduce artificial feeding number of times gradually, starts for the 3rd week artificial feeding number of times to be controlled be equilibrated at 1 day once; Breeding density is 100-150 chicken/mu;
(5) ground, mulberry field management: mulberry tree uses biopesticide and biological weed killer comprehensively; Every 10d carries out once thoroughly sterilizing process to mulberry field.
Wherein, microbial bacteria is azotobacter in described step (1), EM bacterium, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus subtilis mass ratio be the mixture of 2:3:1:1, and animal wastes of becoming thoroughly decomposed are poultry dung, and protective equipment is for carry out enclosing building in mulberry field surrounding with nylon rope net; In step (4), artificial feeding is selected to carry out between the lights, chicken feed of educating before putting in a suitable place to breed is corn 50%, rice bran 15%, shelled peanut cake 15%, green fodder 15%, vitamin 2%, salt 1%, shellfish powder 2%, and putting rear chicken feed in a suitable place to breed is corn 40%, rice bran 35%, shelled peanut cake 20%, vitamin 2%, salt 1%, shellfish powder 2%; In step (5), low poly-D Glucosamine wetting powder, the triperygium wilfordii extractive of 5%-15%, the tomatidine extract of 5%-15% of the Trichoderma 300-500 times dilution of 15%-30%, 15%-25% selected by biopesticide, the dispersant of 1%-5%, water surplus.
2013-2014 intensively chooses 2 mulberry fields in the mulberry field in area, Jurong, industry, one of them takes the method for above-described embodiment to test, do not raise chickens in another mulberry field, traditional management method is adopted to manage, ground, experimental group mulberry field comparatively control group clean income growth 30%-35% after 1 year, control group mulberry field weeds and agricultural chemicals cost of labor comparatively experimental group increase by 15%.
The raising method of a kind of mulberry field of the present invention ground poultry, also bring following benefit while remarkable in economical benefits: one can suppress weeds, promote the growth of mulberry tree, two is with chicken deinsectization, pollution abatement; Three is with the fertile garden of chicken manure, increases soil fertility, four be promote chicken put aquaculture model in a suitable place to breed, improve chicken quality.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a raising method for ground, mulberry field poultry, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) selection on ground, mulberry field and process: selects that physical features is higher, road canal is unimpeded, well-ventilated, illumination abundance, the gas permeability of soil breathe out the good mulberry field of water penetration; Gardens, mulberry field base manure organic fertilizer, specific as follows: crushing straw 20-25 part, sawdust 10-15 part, microbial bacteria 3-5 part, animal wastes 10-15 part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, ash 4-10 part; Take the design that wide row is alternate with narrow row in mulberry field, mulberry tree plant distance is 0.6-0.8m; Mulberry field surrounding arranges the protective equipment preventing chicken from fleeing;
(2) hen house is built: hen house is built and is no more than 50m place from mulberry field, is divided between three in hen house, lives respectively for brood chicken, Adult Chicken and layer chicken;
(3) cultivate lot number: the cultivation lot number of annual chicken is two batches, the vacant time of 2-4 month is stayed in centre;
(4) the putting in a suitable place to breed of ground, mulberry field: the chicken that broods is raised scattered to ground, mulberry field after 45-55d, and put diet and drinking-water the last week in a suitable place to breed, second week starts to reduce artificial feeding number of times gradually, starts for the 3rd week artificial feeding number of times to be controlled be equilibrated at 1 day once; Breeding density is 100-150 chicken/mu;
(5) ground, mulberry field management: mulberry tree uses biopesticide and biological weed killer comprehensively; Every 10d carries out once thoroughly sterilizing process to mulberry field.
2. the raising method of ground, mulberry field according to claim 1 poultry, is characterized in that: in described step (1), microbial bacteria is azotobacter, EM bacterium, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus subtilis mass ratio be the mixture of 2:3:1:1.
3. the raising method of mulberry field according to claim 1 ground poultry, is characterized in that: animal wastes of becoming thoroughly decomposed in described step (1) are poultry dung.
4. the raising method of mulberry field according to claim 1 ground poultry, is characterized in that: in described step (1), protective equipment is for carry out enclosing building in mulberry field surrounding with nylon rope net.
5. the raising method of mulberry field according to claim 1 ground poultry, is characterized in that: in described step (4), artificial feeding is selected to carry out between the lights.
6. the raising method of mulberry field according to claim 1 ground poultry, is characterized in that: the chicken feed of educating before putting in a suitable place to breed in described step (4) is corn 50%, rice bran 15%, shelled peanut cake 15%, green fodder 15%, vitamin 2%, salt 1%, shellfish powder 2%.
7. the raising method of mulberry field according to claim 1 ground poultry, is characterized in that: putting rear chicken feed in described step (4) in a suitable place to breed is corn 40%, rice bran 35%, shelled peanut cake 20%, vitamin 2%, salt 1%, shellfish powder 2%.
8. the raising method of mulberry field according to claim 1 ground poultry, it is characterized in that: in described step (5), low poly-D Glucosamine wetting powder, the triperygium wilfordii extractive of 5%-15%, the tomatidine extract of 5%-15% of the Trichoderma 300-500 times dilution of 15%-30%, 15%-25% selected by biopesticide, the dispersant of 1%-5%, water surplus.
CN201510498184.3A 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 Method for raising chickens in mulberry field Pending CN105075977A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105875505A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-08-24 张培亮 Feeding method of randomly rearing chicken in white bark pine seedling nursery
CN107593594A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 万全利 A kind of mulberry field ecological cultivation method of Heihe black-bone chicken
CN107820888A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-23 柳州市柳科科技有限公司 A kind of engrafting method of mulberry tree
CN114667882A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-28 上海农乐生物制品股份有限公司 Sand mulberry cultivation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104286040A (en) * 2014-09-27 2015-01-21 青岛高远光电测控技术有限公司 Long-acting low-toxicity pesticide
CN104430147A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-03-25 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 Local chicken raising method
CN104642257A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 季晓琴 Large-scale ecological chicken raising method in mulberry field

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104286040A (en) * 2014-09-27 2015-01-21 青岛高远光电测控技术有限公司 Long-acting low-toxicity pesticide
CN104430147A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-03-25 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 Local chicken raising method
CN104642257A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 季晓琴 Large-scale ecological chicken raising method in mulberry field

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
史旭升等: "牧业新举措--桑园养鸡", 《中国畜牧杂志》 *
祝成群等: "桑园养鸡生态模式", 《蚕学通讯》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105875505A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-08-24 张培亮 Feeding method of randomly rearing chicken in white bark pine seedling nursery
CN107593594A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 万全利 A kind of mulberry field ecological cultivation method of Heihe black-bone chicken
CN107820888A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-23 柳州市柳科科技有限公司 A kind of engrafting method of mulberry tree
CN114667882A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-28 上海农乐生物制品股份有限公司 Sand mulberry cultivation method

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Application publication date: 20151125