CN105073354A - Punching device - Google Patents

Punching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105073354A
CN105073354A CN201380075077.9A CN201380075077A CN105073354A CN 105073354 A CN105073354 A CN 105073354A CN 201380075077 A CN201380075077 A CN 201380075077A CN 105073354 A CN105073354 A CN 105073354A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machined object
punch block
block mechanism
sheet machined
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380075077.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105073354B (en
Inventor
河东和彦
羽生慎一
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Beac Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beac Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN105073354A publication Critical patent/CN105073354A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105073354B publication Critical patent/CN105073354B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/26Perforating, i.e. punching holes in sheets or flat parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/02Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/0092Perforating means specially adapted for printing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/14Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by tensioning the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

This punching device (100) that punches holes, using the roll-to-roll method, in a sheet workpiece (W) being transported comprises: a sheet workpiece transport mechanism (110) that transports the sheet workpiece (W); a first punching mechanism (130) that has a first punching die (131) in which a plurality of punches (138) are arranged in a prescribed pattern and that punches a plurality of holes, collectively, in the sheet workpiece (W) after moving the first punching die (131) to any position within a first punching region; and a second punching mechanism (160) that has a second punching die (161) in which a single punch (168) is disposed and that punches one hole at a time into the sheet workpiece (W) after moving the second punching die (161) to any position within a second punching region. By virtue of this punching device (100), productivity can be improved and the punching device can punch holes in any location on the sheet workpiece.

Description

Punching machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of punching machine.
Background technology
In the past, be known (such as, referenced patent document one) with the sheet machined object of RTR (Roll-to-Roll) mode to conveying by the punching machine that punch block mechanism is bored a hole.
Here, RTR mode refers to extracts out the sheet machined object being rolled into web-like and processes, then is rolled into the mode of web-like, is the processing mode that a kind of productivity ratio is high.
Figure 22 is the figure of display for illustration of punching machine 900 in the past.
Punching machine 900 in the past as shown in figure 22, comprising: sheet machined object conveying mechanism 910, from extraction unit 911 to winder 912 conveying sheet-shaped machined object W; And punch block mechanism 960, there is the perforated die 961 having arranged a drift (punch) 968, move to the optional position in the punched areas of being bored a hole by punch block mechanism making perforated die 961 after, bored a hole in a hole, a sheet machined object W hole.
According to punching machine 900 in the past, owing to boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to bore a hole to sheet machined object W with high production rate with the sheet machined object W of RTR mode to conveying.
And, according to punching machine 900 in the past, due to be included in perforated die 961 is moved in punched areas optional position after, to ground, a hole, the sheet machined object W hole punch block mechanism 960 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
But, when using punching machine 900 couples of sheet machined object W in the past to wear multiple holes, because punching machine 900 is in the past ground, a hole, the hole punching machines of boring a hole, therefore exist and waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, be difficult to the problem boosted productivity further.
So, contemplating by the punch block mechanism of punching machine being in the past set to (pattern) arrangement in a predetermined pattern of a plurality of drifts, sheet machined object being worn once to the punch block mechanism of plurality of holes, boosting productivity further.But in such punching machine, due to cannot the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding at the arrangement pattern with a plurality of drifts, therefore having can not in the such problem of the situation of the optional position of sheet machined object perforation.
Look-ahead technique document
Patent document
No. 2004/110665, patent document one International Publication
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention invents to solve such problem, and object is to provide one to boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the optional position of sheet machined object perforation.
[1] to the punching machine that the sheet machined object carried in volume to volume mode is bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, comprising: sheet machined object conveying mechanism, carry described sheet machined object from extraction unit to winder; Described first punch block mechanism, there is the first perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges with predetermined pattern, move to the optional position in first punched areas of to be undertaken by described first punch block mechanism boring a hole making described first perforated die after, a plurality of holes is worn once to described sheet machined object; And described second punch block mechanism, there is the second perforated die having arranged a drift, move to the optional position in second punched areas of to be undertaken by described second punch block mechanism boring a hole making described second perforated die after, bored a hole in a hole, a described sheet machined object hole, wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism along described sheet machined object throughput direction with this order or in contrast to this order arranged.
According to punching machine of the present invention, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism sheet machined object being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object, consequently, can boost productivity further.
And, according to punching machine of the present invention, due to be included in the second perforated die is moved in the second punched areas optional position after, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift in the first punch block mechanism, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in the optional position of sheet machined object.
Therefore, according to punching machine of the present invention, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in the optional position of sheet machined object.
[2] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: using the axle parallel with the throughput direction of described sheet machined object as x-axis, using the axle parallel and vertical with described x-axis with the surface of described sheet machined object as y-axis, and using vertical with described x-axis and vertical with described y-axis axle as z-axis when, described first punch block mechanism has: x-axis drive division, and described first perforated die is moved along described x-axis; Y-axis drive division, makes described first perforated die move along described y-axis; And rotary driving part, with described z-axis for rotating shaft makes described first perforated die clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise, described second punch block mechanism has: x-axis drive division, and described second perforated die is moved along described x-axis; And y-axis drive division, described second perforated die is moved along described y-axis.
According to punching machine of the present invention, because the first punch block mechanism has x-axis drive division and y-axis drive division, therefore, it is possible to make the first perforated die move to optional position in the first punched areas.Consequently, a plurality of hole corresponding with the arrangement pattern of the drift of the first punch block mechanism can be worn on the optional position of sheet machined object.
And, according to punching machine of the present invention, because the first punch block mechanism has rotary driving part, even if therefore because of certain reason (such as, when sheet machined object is tilted conveying relative to x-axis, or inferior in the situation that sheet machined object is bending), and under the state large relative to the tilt quantity of x-axis, the predetermined punch position of all drifts of the first punch block mechanism and sheet machined object also can be made to be involutory.In addition, only make rotary driving part slightly rotate and can obtain above-mentioned effect.
Further, according to punching machine of the present invention, because the second punch block mechanism has x-axis drive division and y-axis drive division, therefore, it is possible to make the second perforated die move to optional position in the second punched areas.Consequently, can be bored a hole on the optional position of sheet machined object by the second punch block mechanism.
[3] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: using the axle parallel with the throughput direction of described sheet machined object as x-axis, and using the axle parallel and vertical with described x-axis with the surface of described sheet machined object as y-axis when, described first punch block mechanism has: x-axis drive division, and described first perforated die is moved along described x-axis; And y-axis drive division, described first perforated die is moved along described y-axis, and described second punch block mechanism has: x-axis drive division, and described second perforated die is moved along described x-axis; And y-axis drive division, described second perforated die is moved along described y-axis.
According to punching machine of the present invention, because the first punch block mechanism has x-axis drive division and y-axis drive division, therefore, it is possible to make the first perforated die move to optional position in the first punched areas.Consequently, a plurality of hole corresponding with the arrangement pattern of the drift of the first punch block mechanism can be worn on the optional position of sheet machined object.Especially, when can remain on conveying sheet-shaped machined object under the state in predetermined scope in the tilt quantity relative to x-axis, even if the first punch block mechanism does not have rotary driving part, the predetermined punch position of all drifts of the first punch block mechanism and sheet machined object also can be made to be involutory.
Further, according to punching machine of the present invention, because the second punch block mechanism has x-axis drive division and y-axis drive division, therefore, it is possible to make the second perforated die move to optional position in the second punched areas.Consequently, can be bored a hole on the optional position of sheet machined object by the second punch block mechanism.
[4] punching machine of the present invention also comprises: sheet machined object travel mechanism, while making first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas, second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position is made to move to described second punched areas; And creepage distance adjustment roller, throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism, adjusts the creepage distance of the sheet face along described sheet machined object, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism.
According to punching machine of the present invention, due to roller can be adjusted adjust by creepage distance the creepage distance of the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, therefore by adjusting creepage distance according to hole pattern, thus only carry out the shift action that done by sheet machined object travel mechanism, can, while making first of sheet machined object the perforation object position correctly move to the first punched areas, second of sheet machined object the perforation object position be made correctly to move to the second punched areas.
[5] punching machine of the present invention also comprises: the first sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas; Second sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described second punched areas; And jockey pulley, the throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism.
According to punching machine of the present invention, by carrying out the shift action done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism and the shift action done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism independently, can, while making first of sheet machined object the perforation object position correctly move to the first punched areas, second of sheet machined object the perforation object position be made correctly to move to the second punched areas.And, owing to comprising jockey pulley, therefore, it is possible to absorb because carrying out the shift action that done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism and the shift action that done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism independently and the lax variation of issuable sheet machined object.
[6] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism are the punch block mechanisms of boring a hole to the described sheet machined object carried along horizontal direction.
Owing to having such structure, the gravity therefore acting on sheet machined object is all same state in any position of sheet machined object, the problem being difficult to produce that sheet machined object relaxes etc.Consequently, correctly can bore a hole on the desired position of sheet machined object.
[7] in punching machine of the present invention, also have such feature: described first punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical direction conveying carries out boring a hole, described second punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical lower conveying carries out boring a hole.
Owing to having such structure, therefore, it is possible to reduce the setting area of punching machine.
Further, owing to having such structure, therefore compare with the overlapping situation about arranging in vertical direction of the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, the rational height of punching machine can not be too high.Consequently, be the punching machine that the work of a kind of operation and die change etc. is easy to carry out.
[8] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: described first punch block mechanism have the first a plurality of perforated dies as described first perforated die while, also have from described the first a plurality of perforated die, to select the first perforated die selection portion that is supplied to the first perforated die of described sheet machined object perforation.
According to punching machine of the present invention, because the first punch block mechanism has the first a plurality of perforated dies as the first perforated die, therefore, it is possible to the first a plurality of perforated die according to circumstances using drift arrangement pattern different respectively, can be bored a hole in the hole arranging pattern various on sheet machined object.
[9] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: described second punch block mechanism have the second a plurality of perforated dies as described second perforated die while, also have from described the second a plurality of perforated die, to select the second perforated die selection portion that is supplied to the second perforated die of described sheet machined object perforation.
According to punching machine of the present invention, because the second punch block mechanism has the second a plurality of perforated dies as the second perforated die, therefore, it is possible to according to circumstances use the second perforated die of drift having arranged variform drift or varied in size respectively, can bore a hole to the hole of various difformity and different size on sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to punching machine of the present invention, because the second punch block mechanism has the second a plurality of perforated dies as the second perforated die, therefore when using same drift to the second a plurality of perforated dies, even if the drift end-of-life of second perforated die, also without the need to the replacing of the replacing or the second perforated die of carrying out drift, another second perforated die is only selected to proceed perforation process.Therefore, be the punching machine that a kind of operational efficiency is high.
[10] punching machine of the present invention also comprises: image mechanism, the predetermined portions of described sheet machined object is made a video recording, wherein, based on the image captured by described image mechanism, carry out described first punch block mechanism relative to the location of described sheet machined object and the described second punch block mechanism location relative to described sheet machined object.
Owing to having such structure, therefore, it is possible to bore a hole accurately on the desired position of sheet machined object.
[11] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: comparing closer to described winder side with described second punch block mechanism with described first punch block mechanism, being equipped with the wiper mechanism for cleaning the surface of described sheet machined object.
Owing to having such structure, therefore, it is possible to remove the issuable drift waste material when boring a hole to sheet machined object.
[12] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: comparing closer to described winder side with described second punch block mechanism with described first punch block mechanism, being equipped with the surface modification mechanism for improving the surface of described sheet machined object.
Owing to having such structure, therefore, it is possible to remove the concavo-convex of the burr that may be formed on the surface of sheet machined object etc.So, the surface smoothing of sheet machined object can be made.
[13] to the punching machine that the sheet machined object carried in volume to volume mode is bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, comprising: sheet machined object conveying mechanism, carry described sheet machined object from extraction unit to winder; Described first punch block mechanism, has the first perforated die, after moving to the optional position in first punched areas of to be undertaken by described first punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described first perforated die; Described second punch block mechanism, has the second perforated die, after moving to the optional position in second punched areas of to be undertaken by described second punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described second perforated die; Sheet machined object travel mechanism, while making first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas, makes second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described second punched areas; And creepage distance adjustment roller, throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism, the creepage distance of the sheet face along described sheet machined object, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism is adjusted, wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism along described sheet machined object throughput direction with this order or in contrast to this order arranged.
According to punching machine of the present invention, even if when the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism all have the perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges in a predetermined pattern or when all there is the perforated die having arranged a drift, the effect identical with the effect recorded in above-mentioned [4] also can be obtained.
[14] to the punching machine that the sheet machined object carried in volume to volume mode is bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, comprising: sheet machined object conveying mechanism, carry described sheet machined object from extraction unit to winder;
Described first punch block mechanism, has the first perforated die, after moving to the optional position in first punched areas of to be undertaken by described first punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described first perforated die; Described second punch block mechanism, has the second perforated die, after moving to the optional position in second punched areas of to be undertaken by described second punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described second perforated die; First sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas; Second sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described second punched areas; And jockey pulley, throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism, wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism along described sheet machined object throughput direction with this order or in contrast to this order arranged.
According to punching machine of the present invention, even if when the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism all have the perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges in a predetermined pattern or when all there is the perforated die having arranged a drift, the effect identical with the effect recorded in above-mentioned [5] also can be obtained.
[15] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature: described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism are the punch block mechanisms of boring a hole to the described sheet machined object carried along horizontal direction.
Owing to having such structure, the gravity therefore acting on sheet machined object is all same state in any position of sheet machined object, the problem being difficult to produce that sheet machined object relaxes etc.Consequently, correctly can bore a hole on the desired position of sheet machined object.
[16] in punching machine of the present invention, also there is such feature:, described first punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical direction conveying carries out boring a hole, and described second punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical lower conveying carries out boring a hole.
Owing to having such structure, therefore, it is possible to reduce the setting area of punching machine.
Further, owing to having such structure, therefore compare with the overlapping situation about arranging in vertical direction of the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, the rational height of punching machine can not be too high.Consequently, be the punching machine that the work of a kind of operation and die change etc. is easy to carry out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the figure of the punching machine 100 that display relates to for illustration of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the figure of display for being described x-axis drive division 132 and y-axis drive division 133;
Fig. 3 is the figure of display for being described rotary driving part 134;
Fig. 4 is the figure of display for illustration of the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the figure of the punching machine 100a that display relates to for illustration of embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the figure of the punching machine 100b that display relates to for illustration of embodiment three;
Fig. 7 is the figure of the punching machine 100c that display relates to for illustration of embodiment four;
Fig. 8 is the figure of the punching machine 100d that display relates to for illustration of embodiment five;
Fig. 9 is the figure of the punching machine 100e that display relates to for illustration of embodiment six;
Figure 10 is the top view of the punching machine 100f that display relates to for illustration of embodiment seven;
Figure 11 is the figure of display for illustration of the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment seven;
Figure 12 is the top view of the punching machine 100g that display relates to for illustration of embodiment eight;
Figure 13 is the figure of display for illustration of the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment eight;
Figure 14 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100h of variation one;
Figure 15 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100i of variation two;
Figure 16 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100j of variation three;
Figure 17 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100k of variation four;
Figure 18 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100l of variation five;
Figure 19 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100m of variation six;
Figure 20 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100n of variation seven;
Figure 21 is the figure of display for illustration of the punching machine 100o of variation eight;
Figure 22 be display for illustration of in the past the figure of punching machine 900.
Detailed description of the invention
Below punching machine of the present invention is described based on illustrated embodiment.
[embodiment one]
First, the structure of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to is described.
Fig. 1 is the figure of the punching machine 100 that display relates to for illustration of embodiment one.Fig. 1 (a) is the top view of punching machine 100, and Fig. 1 (b) is a side cross-sectional view of punching machine 100.
Fig. 2 is the figure of display for being described x-axis drive division 132 and y-axis drive division 133.Fig. 2 (a) ~ Fig. 2 (c) is display makes the pattern of the first perforated die 131 movement figure by x-axis drive division 132, Fig. 2 (d) ~ Fig. 2 (f) is display makes the pattern of the first perforated die 131 movement figure by y-axis drive division 133.
Fig. 3 is the figure of display for being described rotary driving part 134.Fig. 3 (a) be display parallel with x-axis for illustration of the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W time the figure of rotary driving part 134, Fig. 3 (b) and Fig. 3 (c) is the figure of the rotary driving part 134 of the throughput direction A shown for illustration of sheet machined object W when tilting relative to x-axis.
In addition, in the following description, using the axle parallel with the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W as x-axis, using the axle parallel and vertical with x-axis with the surface of sheet machined object W as y-axis, and using the axle vertical and vertical with y-axis with x-axis as z-axis.
The punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to is the punching machines being undertaken by the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160 by the sheet machined object W carried in RTR mode boring a hole.The punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to as shown in Figure 1, comprises sheet machined object conveying mechanism 110, first image mechanism 120, first punch block mechanism 130, second image mechanism 150, second punch block mechanism 160, wiper mechanism 180, surface modification mechanism 190.In the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, the first image mechanism 120, first punch block mechanism 130, second image mechanism 150, second punch block mechanism 160, wiper mechanism 180 and surface modification mechanism 190 are arranged along the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W with this order.
First punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160 are the punch block mechanisms of boring a hole to the sheet machined object W carried along horizontal direction.
Sheet machined object W is flexibility (flexible) substrate be made up of film (film) and the Copper Foil that covers this film on the surface of this film and inner face, and above-mentioned film is made up of polyimides (polyimide) or polyester (polyester).
Sheet machined object conveying mechanism 110 by the extraction unit 111 that sheet machined object W is extracted out, by the winder 112 that sheet machined object W reels, driven roller 113, driven roller 114, and help roll 115, help roll 116 are formed.Sheet machined object conveying mechanism 110 is from extraction unit 111 to winder from 112 conveying sheet-shaped machined object W.
First image mechanism 120 is installed in extraction unit 111 side of the first punch block mechanism 130.The predetermined portions (such as, the marginal portion of sheet machined object W) of the first image mechanism 120 pairs sheet machined object W is made a video recording.Then, based on captured image, carry out the location of the first punch block mechanism 130 relative to sheet machined object W.
First punch block mechanism 130 has the drift 138 of a plurality of (3) pattern of L (fall) first perforated die 131 of arranging in a predetermined pattern, move to the optional position in first punched areas of to be undertaken by the first punch block mechanism boring a hole making the first perforated die 131 after, a plurality of holes is worn once to sheet machined object W.
First punch block mechanism 130 has the first perforated die 131, x-axis drive division 132, y-axis drive division 133, rotary driving part 134 and brace table 135, from vertical lower, brace table 135, x-axis drive division 132, y-axis drive division 133, rotary driving part 134 and the first perforated die 131 are arranged successively.
First perforated die 131 is made up of the punch mold 136 be provided in respectively on the position of the upper and lower subtend of sheet machined object W and counterdie (die) mould 137.First perforated die 131 moves up and down by making the drift 138 of punch mold 136 simultaneously, wears a plurality of holes once to sheet machined object W.
Punch mold 136 has drift 138 and the convex template (punchplate) 139 of a plurality of (3).A plurality of drifts 138 is (the pattern of L) arrangement in a predetermined pattern.Convex template 139 is provided in the side relative with concave die 137.Convex template 139 is provided with the die hole corresponding with drift 138.
Concave die 137 has the die hole 140 of the pattern being formed as corresponding with the arrangement pattern of drift 138 and is provided in the concave template (dieplate) 141 of the side relative with punch mold 136.The hole corresponding with die hole 140 is provided with in concave template 141.
X-axis drive division 132 is made up of the platform 142 extended to y-axis and x-axis mobile member 143.X-axis drive division 132 is moved along x-axis by x-axis mobile member 143 by making the platform 142 having arranged the first perforated die 131, and the first perforated die 131 is moved (with reference to figure 2 (a) ~ Fig. 2 (c)) along x-axis.As x-axis mobile member 143, such as, can use arranged through 142 and to x-axis direction extend axle (shaft), make platform 142 along the component of this axle movement.
In addition, on platform 142, y-axis drive division 133, rotary driving part 134 and the first perforated die 131 are arranged (with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2 (a)) from vertical lower with this order, and x-axis mobile member 143 makes platform 142 move along x-axis with y-axis drive division 133, rotary driving part 134 and the first perforated die 131 state be provided on platform 142.
Such as, when platform 142 is positioned at central authorities (with reference to figure 2 (a)), in order to make the first perforated die 131 move to the direction (-x-axis direction) contrary with the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W, x-axis mobile member 143 make platform 142 to-x-axis direction is moved (with reference to figure 2 (b)).In order to make the first perforated die 131 move to the direction (x-axis direction) identical with the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W, x-axis mobile member 143 makes platform 142 move (with reference to figure 2 (c)) to x-axis direction.
Y-axis drive division 133 is made up of the platform 144 extended to y-axis and y-axis mobile member 145.Y-axis drive division 133 is moved along y-axis by y-axis mobile member 145 by making the platform 144 having arranged the first perforated die 131, and the first perforated die 131 is moved (with reference to figure 2 (d) ~ Fig. 2 (f)) along y-axis.As y-axis mobile member 145, such as, can use arranged through 144 and to x-axis direction extend axle, make platform 144 along the component of this axle movement, or arranged on the platform 142 of x-axis drive division 132 to y-axis direction extend guide rail (rail), make platform 144 along the component of this guide rail movement.
In addition, on platform 144, rotary driving part 134 and the first perforated die 131 are arranged from vertical lower with this order, and y-axis mobile member 145 makes platform 142 move along y-axis with rotary driving part 134 and the first perforated die 131 state be provided on platform 144.
Such as, when platform 144 is positioned at central authorities (with reference to figure 2 (d)), in order to make the first perforated die 131 move to the left-hand of the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W to (-y-axis direction), y-axis mobile member 145 make platform 144 to-y-axis direction is moved (with reference to figure 2 (e)).In order to make the first perforated die 131 move to the right-hand lay (y-axis direction) of the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W, y-axis mobile member 145 makes platform 144 move (with reference to figure 2 (f)) to y-axis direction.
Rotary driving part 134 is that rotating shaft makes platform 146 rotating member 147 that is clockwise or that be rotated counterclockwise form by the platform 146 extended to y-axis and with z-axis.Rotary driving part 134 by the first perforated die 131 of making to have arranged platform 146 by rotating member 147 clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise, make the first perforated die 131 with z-axis be rotating shaft clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise.
In addition, platform 146 is equipped with the first perforated die 131, rotating member 147 makes platform 146 rotate with the first perforated die 131 state be provided on platform 146.
Rotating member 147 makes platform 146 rotation make the first perforated die 131 reach suitable angle relative to sheet machined object W.Particularly, when sheet machined object W relative to x-axis without inclination time, rotating member 147 makes platform 146 keep and the plumbness (with reference to figure 3 (a)) of x-axis.In addition, when sheet machined object W tilts counterclockwise relative to x-axis, rotating member 147 makes platform 146 be that rotating shaft is rotated counterclockwise (with reference to figure 3 (b)) with z-axis.In addition, when sheet machined object W tilts clockwise relative to x-axis, rotating member 147 makes platform 146 be that rotating shaft turns clockwise (with reference to figure 3 (c)) with z-axis.
Like this, by x-axis drive division 132, y-axis drive division 133 and rotary driving part 134, the first perforated die 131 can be made to move to optional position in the first punched areas.
Brace table 135 can use suitable brace table.In embodiment one, the brace table of the first punch block mechanism 130 and the brace table of the second punch block mechanism 160 are common brace table 135.
Second image mechanism 150 is installed in extraction unit 111 side of the second punch block mechanism 160.The predetermined portions (position of such as, being bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism 130) of the second image mechanism 150 pairs sheet machined object W is made a video recording.Then, based on captured image, carry out the location of the second punch block mechanism 160 relative to sheet machined object W.
Second punch block mechanism 160 has the structure identical with the first punch block mechanism 130 substantially, but the structure of the second perforated die 161 and do not have rotary driving part these point different from the first punch block mechanism 130.Namely, the second punch block mechanism 160 has the second perforated die 161 being equipped with a drift 168, move to the optional position in second punched areas of being bored a hole by the second punch block mechanism 160 making the second perforated die 161 after, bored a hole in a hole, a sheet machined object W hole.
Second punch block mechanism 160 has the second perforated die 161, x-axis drive division 162, y-axis drive division 163 and brace table, and from vertical lower, brace table, x-axis drive division 162, y-axis drive division 163 and the second perforated die 161 are arranged successively.
In addition, in embodiment one, a part for the x-axis mobile member 173 in x-axis driving mechanism 162 can share with a part for the x-axis mobile member 143 in the first punch block mechanism 130.
Second perforated sheet mould 161 is made up of the punch mold 166 be provided in respectively on the position of the upper and lower subtend of sheet machined object W and concave die 167.Second perforated die 161 moves up and down by making the drift 168 of punch mold 166 simultaneously, bores a hole to a hole, a sheet machined object W hole.
Punch mold 166 has a drift 168 and convex template 169.Convex template 169 is provided in the side relative with concave die 167.Convex template 169 is provided with the die hole corresponding with drift 168.
Concave die 167 has the die hole 170 be formed on the position corresponding with drift 168 and the concave template 171 being disposed in the side relative with punch mold 166.The hole corresponding with die hole 170 is provided with in concave template 171.
X-axis drive division 162 is made up of the platform 172 extended to y-axis and x-axis mobile member 173.X-axis drive division 162 is moved along x-axis by x-axis mobile member 173 by making the platform 172 having arranged the second perforated die 161, and the second perforated die 161 is moved along x-axis.In addition, on platform 172, y-axis drive division 163 and the second perforated die 161 are arranged from vertical lower with this order, and x-axis mobile member 173 makes platform 172 move along x-axis with y-axis drive division 163 and the second perforated die 161 state be provided on platform 172.
Y-axis drive division 163 is made up of the platform 174 extended to y-axis and y-axis mobile member 175.Y-axis drive division 163 is moved along y-axis by y-axis mobile member 175 by making the platform 174 having arranged the second perforated die 161, and the second perforated die 161 is moved along y-axis.In addition, on platform 174, the second perforated die 161 is arranged from vertical lower with this order, and y-axis mobile member 175 makes platform 174 move along y-axis with the second perforated die 161 state be provided on platform 174.
Cleaning (cleaning) mechanism 180, by the surface of absorption sheet machined object W, is cleaned the surface of sheet machined object W.Wiper mechanism 180 is provided in be compared closer to winder 112 side with the second punch block mechanism 160 with the first punch block mechanism 130.
Surface modification mechanism 190, by carrying out polishing to the surface of sheet machined object W, improves the surface of sheet machined object W.Surface modification mechanism 190 is provided in and compares closer to winder 112 side with the second punch block mechanism 160 with the first punch block mechanism 130.
Secondly, the punching machine 100 with this spline structure is used to be described the mode (perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment one) of boring a hole to sheet machined object W.At this, emphatically certain region of sheet machined object W is described.
In fact, when making first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the first punched areas, in order to make second of sheet machining object W the perforation object position move to the second punched areas, and the configuration of sheet machined object W, the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism and interval are adjusted.Therefore, while sheet machined object W being bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism, can be bored a hole to sheet machined object W by the second punch block mechanism.
In addition, the first perforation object position refers to the position of the sheet machined object W being implemented perforation by the first punch block mechanism, and the second perforation object position refers to the position of the sheet machined object W being implemented perforation by the second punch block mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the figure of display for illustration of the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment one.Fig. 4 (a) ~ Fig. 4 (d) is each process chart.In addition, what the black circle in Fig. 4 (b) showed is the hole of being worn by the first punch block mechanism 130, and what the black circle in Fig. 4 (c) showed is the hole of being worn by the second punch block mechanism 160.
First, by sheet machined object conveying mechanism 110, sheet machined object W (with reference to figure 4 (a)) is carried from extraction unit 111 to winder 112.Then, when making first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the first punched areas, stop the conveying of sheet machined object W, and with fixture (clamp) (not shown), the first perforation object position is fixed.At this moment, the second perforation object position moving to the sheet machined object W of the second punched areas is equally also fixed with fixture.
Secondly, by the first image mechanism 120, the predetermined portions (such as, the marginal portion of sheet machined object W) of sheet machined object W is made a video recording.Then, based on the image captured by the first image mechanism 120, the first punch block mechanism 130 sheet is positioned relative to sheet machined object W.
Secondly, use the first punch block mechanism 130, a plurality of holes is worn once to sheet machined object W.Secondly, after making the first perforated die 131 move to the optional position in the first punched areas, a plurality of holes is worn once to sheet machined object W.So repeatedly, predetermined hole of being worn by the first punch block mechanism 130 is all put on (with reference to figure 4 (b)).
Secondly, again sheet machined object W is carried by sheet machined object conveying mechanism 110.Then, after the region making to be bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism 130 moves to the second punched areas as the second perforation object position, stop the conveying of sheet machined object W, and with fixture (not shown), the first perforation object position is fixed.
Secondly, by the second image mechanism 150, the predetermined portions (hole of such as, being worn by the first punch block mechanism 130 in sheet machined object W) of sheet machined object W is made a video recording.Then, based on the image captured by the second image mechanism 150, the second punch block mechanism 160 is positioned relative to sheet machined object W.
Secondly, use the second punch block mechanism 160, a hole is worn to sheet machined object W.Secondly, after making the second perforated die 161 move to the optional position in the second punched areas, bored a hole in a hole, a sheet machined object W hole.So repeatedly, predetermined hole of being worn by the second punch block mechanism 160 is all put on (with reference to figure 4 (c)).
Secondly, the surface of sheet machined object W is adsorbed by wiper mechanism 180.Thus the surface of sheet machined object W is cleaned.
Secondly, polishing is carried out by the surface of surface modification mechanism 190 couples of sheet machined object W.Thus sheet machined object surface W is improved.
Secondly, sheet machined object W is reeled by winder 112.Like this, by punching machine 100, can at the predetermined enterprising eleven punch 11 in all positions (with reference to figure 4 (d)) of boring a hole to sheet machined object W.
Afterwards, by electroplating the not shown electroplanting device in the hole of being worn by punching machine 100, by the Copper Foil of sheet machined object W surface and the Copper Foil conducting of inner face.Thus, through hole (throughhole) can be formed on flexible substrates.
Secondly, the effect of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to is described.
According to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism 130 sheet machined object W being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, due to be included in the second perforated die is moved in the second punched areas optional position after, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism 160 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
According to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, because the first punch block mechanism 130 has x-axis drive division 132 and y-axis drive division 133, therefore, it is possible to make the first perforated die 131 move to optional position in the first punched areas.Consequently, a plurality of hole corresponding with the arrangement pattern of the drift 138 of the first punch block mechanism 130 can be worn on the optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, because the first punch block mechanism 130 has rotary driving part 134, even if therefore because of certain reason (such as, when sheet machined object W is tilted conveying relative to x-axis, or inferior in the situation that sheet machined object W is bending), and under the state large relative to the tilt quantity of x-axis, the drift 138 that the first punch block mechanism 130 also can be made all is involutory with the predetermined punch position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, because the second punch block mechanism 160 has x-axis drive division 162 and y-axis drive division 163, therefore, it is possible to make the second perforated die 161 move to optional position in the second punched areas.Consequently, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W by the second punch block mechanism 160.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, owing to comprising the first image mechanism 120 and the second image mechanism 150, and based on the image captured by these image mechanisms, carry out the first punch block mechanism 130 relative to the location of sheet machined object W and the second punch block mechanism 160 location relative to sheet machined object W, therefore, it is possible to bore a hole accurately on the desired position of sheet machined object.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, owing to being equipped with wiper mechanism 180, therefore, it is possible to remove the issuable drift waste material when boring a hole to sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, owing to being equipped with surface modification mechanism 190, therefore, it is possible to remove the concavo-convex of the burr (burr) that may be formed on the surface of sheet machined object W etc., the surface smoothing of sheet machined object W can be made.
[embodiment two]
Fig. 5 is the figure of the punching machine 100a that display relates to for illustration of embodiment two.
The structure that the punching machine that punching machine 100a has substantially with embodiment one relates to 100 that embodiment two relates to is identical, but the first punch block mechanism is different from the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to the arranging order of the second punch block mechanism.Namely in the punching machine 100a, related at embodiment two, as shown in Figure 5, relative to the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W, arrange with the order that the second image mechanism 150, second punch block mechanism 160, first image mechanism 120, first punch block mechanism 130, wiper mechanism 180 and surface modification mechanism 190 are such.
The predetermined portions (such as, the marginal portion of sheet machined object W) of the second image mechanism 150 pairs sheet machined object W is made a video recording.Then, based on captured image, carry out the location of the second punch block mechanism 160 relative to sheet machined object W.
The predetermined portions (position in the hole of such as, being worn by the second punch block mechanism 160) of the first image mechanism 120 pairs sheet machined object W is made a video recording.Then, based on captured image, carry out the location of the first punch block mechanism 130 relative to sheet machined object W.
Like this, although first punch block mechanism of the punching machine 100a that embodiment two relates to is different from the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to the arranging order of the second punch block mechanism, but it is identical with the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, be 130 owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism wearing a plurality of holes once to sheet machined object W, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100a that embodiment two relates to, after being included in and making the second perforated die 161 move to the optional position in the second punched areas, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism 160 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100a that embodiment two relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, the punching machine 100a that embodiment two relates to is due on the point beyond the arranging order of the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, there is the structure identical with the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, therefore there is corresponding effect in the effect that punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to has.
[embodiment three]
Fig. 6 is the figure of the punching machine 100b that display relates to for illustration of embodiment three.In addition, what symbol 165 showed is brace table in the second punch block mechanism 160.
The structure that the punching machine that punching machine 100b has substantially with embodiment one relates to 100 that embodiment three relates to is identical, but it is comprising on sheet machined object travel mechanism and these aspects of creepage distance adjustment roller, different from the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to.Namely in the punching machine 100b, related at embodiment three, as shown in Figure 6, also be included in while making first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the first punched areas, make second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the sheet machined object travel mechanism 210 of the second punched areas, and along sheet machined object W sheet face, creepage distance adjustment roller 220 that the creepage distance of the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160 is adjusted.
Sheet machined object travel mechanism 210 moves to driven roller 212, the driven roller 214 of the first punched areas by making first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position, and makes that second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position moves to the driven roller 216 of the second punched areas, driven roller 218 is formed.
Creepage distance adjustment roller 220 adjusts creepage distance by not shown drive division adjustment height and position.In addition, for the adjustment of height and position in vertical direction, as long as carry out once in the initial period of conveying sheet-shaped machined object W, substantially just without the need to adjusting again when conveying sheet-shaped machined object W.In addition, extraction unit 111 side of the creepage distance adjustment roller 220 respectively on the throughput direction of sheet machined object W is equipped with help roll 222, is equipped with help roll 224 in winder 112 side.
In the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160 are disposed of the state be separated from each other.By making it have such structure, can prevent vibration when being bored a hole to sheet machined object W by one of them punch block mechanism from conveying to the situation of another punch block mechanism.
Like this, although the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to is comprising on sheet machined object travel mechanism and these aspects of creepage distance adjustment roller, different from the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, but it is identical with the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism 130 sheet machined object W being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, after being included in and making the second perforated die 161 move to the optional position in the second punched areas, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism 160 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, owing to can adjust by creepage distance the creepage distance that roller 220 adjusts the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160, therefore by adjusting creepage distance according to hole pattern, thus only carry out the shift action that done by sheet machined object travel mechanism 210, while first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position can be made correctly to move to the first punched areas, second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position is made correctly to move to the second punched areas.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, because the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160 are the punch block mechanisms of boring a hole to the sheet machined object W carried along horizontal direction, therefore the gravity acting on sheet machined object W is all same state in any position of sheet machined object W, the problem being difficult to produce that sheet machined object W relaxes etc.Consequently, correctly can bore a hole on the desired position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to is owing to comprising on the point beyond sheet machined object travel mechanism and creepage distance adjustment roller, there is the structure identical with the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, therefore there is corresponding effect in the effect that punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to has.
[embodiment four]
Fig. 7 is the figure of the punching machine 100c that display relates to for illustration of embodiment four.
The structure that the punching machine 100b that punching machine 100c has substantially with embodiment three relates to that embodiment four relates to is identical, but the first punch block mechanism is different from the situation of the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to the direction that the second punch block mechanism arranges.Namely in the punching machine 100c, related at embodiment four, as shown in Figure 7, the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism have 160 to be disposed of the bottom surface of the brace table 135 of the first punch block mechanism 130 relative with the bottom surface of the brace table 165 of the second punch block mechanism 160.
Sheet machined object conveying mechanism 110 also comprises the conveying roller 117 for being carried upward by the sheet of carrying along horizontal direction machined object W, and by conveying roller 118 that the sheet machined object W transported from vertical direction carries to horizontal direction.
First punch block mechanism 130 is punch block mechanisms that the sheet machined object W of subtend vertical direction conveying carries out boring a hole, and the second punch block mechanism 160 is punch block mechanisms that the sheet machined object W of subtend vertical lower conveying carries out boring a hole.
Creepage distance adjustment roller 220a, 220b is provided on same height and position, and by not shown drive division, under the state keeping same height and position, height and position is adjusted.In embodiment four, while making the height and position of the height and position of the first punched areas upper end and the second punched areas upper end be positioned at identical height and position, the height and position of the height and position of the first punched areas lower end and the second punched areas lower end is made to be positioned at identical height and position.
The sheet machined object W carried to vertical direction carries towards creepage distance guiding mechanism roller 220b by creepage distance adjustment roller 220a in the horizontal direction.Creepage distance is adjusted roller 220a and carries towards vertical lower along the sheet machined object W that horizontal feed is next by creepage distance adjustment roller 220b.
Like this, although first punch block mechanism of the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to is different from the situation of the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to the direction that the second punch block mechanism arranges, but it is identical with the situation of the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism 130 sheet machined object W being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to, after being included in and making the second perforated die 161 move to the optional position in the second punched areas, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism 160 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to, due to roller 220a, 220b can be adjusted adjust by creepage distance the creepage distance of the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160, therefore by adjusting creepage distance according to hole pattern, thus only carry out the shift action that done by sheet machined object travel mechanism 210, while first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position can be made correctly to move to the first punched areas, second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position is made correctly to move to the second punched areas.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to, the sheet machined object W being the conveyings of subtend vertical direction due to the first punch block mechanism 130 carries out the punch block mechanism of boring a hole, second punch block mechanism 160 is punch block mechanisms that the sheet machined object W of subtend vertical lower conveying carries out boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to reduce the setting area of punching machine.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to, the sheet machined object W being the conveyings of subtend vertical direction due to the first punch block mechanism 130 carries out the punch block mechanism of boring a hole, second punch block mechanism 160 is punch block mechanisms that the sheet machined object W of subtend vertical lower conveying carries out boring a hole, therefore compare with the overlapping situation about arranging in vertical direction of the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160, the rational height of punching machine can not be too high.Consequently, be the punching machine that the work of a kind of operation and die change etc. is easy to carry out.
In addition, the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to is due on the point beyond the direction of the first punch block mechanism and the arranging of the second punch block mechanism, there is the structure identical with the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, therefore there is corresponding effect in the effect that punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to has.
[embodiment five]
Fig. 8 is the diagram of the punching machine 100d that display relates to for illustration of embodiment five.
The structure that the punching machine 100b that punching machine 100d has substantially with embodiment three relates to that embodiment five relates to is identical, but different from the situation of the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates on these aspects of jockey pulley (tensionroller) of the first sheet machined object travel mechanism comprising alternative sheet machined object travel mechanism and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism and alternative creepage distance adjustment roller.Namely, in the punching machine 100d, at embodiment five related to, as shown in Figure 8, the first sheet machined object travel mechanism of sheet machined object travel mechanism 230, second 240, jockey pulley 250 is comprised.
First sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 is made up of driven roller 232,2 driven roller 34, makes first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the first punched areas.Second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 is made up of driven roller 242, driven roller 244, makes second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the second punched areas.First sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 can separately make the first perforation object position and the second perforation object position move.
Jockey pulley 250 is provided between the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160 along the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W.Jockey pulley 250 because of the deadweight of jockey pulley 250 and the weight of weight and sheet machined object W tension force and can move up and down, can absorb because carrying out the shift action that done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the shift action that done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 independently and the lax variation of issuable sheet machined object W.
Like this, although the punching machine 100d that embodiment five relates to is comprising the first sheet machined object travel mechanism and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism of alternative sheet machined object travel mechanism, and it is different from the situation of the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates on these aspects of jockey pulley of alternative creepage distance adjustment roller, but it is identical with the situation of the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism 130 sheet machined object W being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100d that embodiment five relates to, after being included in and making the second perforated die 161 move to the optional position in the second punched areas, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism 160 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100d that embodiment five relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100d that embodiment five relates to, by carrying out the shift action done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the shift action done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 independently, can, while making first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position correctly move to the first punched areas, second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position be made correctly to move to the second punched areas.In addition, owing to comprising jockey pulley 250, therefore, it is possible to absorb because carrying out the shift action that done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the shift action that done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 independently and the lax variation of issuable sheet machined object W.
In addition, the punching machine 100d that embodiment five relates to is owing to comprising the first sheet machined object travel mechanism and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism of alternative sheet machined object travel mechanism, and on point beyond these points of jockey pulley of alternative creepage distance adjustment roller, there is the structure identical with the punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to, therefore there is corresponding effect in the effect that punching machine 100b that embodiment three relates to has.
[embodiment six]
Fig. 9 is the figure of the punching machine 100e that display relates to for illustration of embodiment six.
The structure that the punching machine 100c that punching machine 100e has substantially with embodiment four relates to that embodiment six relates to is identical, but comprising the first sheet machined object travel mechanism and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism of alternative sheet machined object travel mechanism, and on these aspects of jockey pulley of alternative creepage distance adjustment roller, different from the situation of the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to.Namely, in the punching machine 100e, at embodiment six related to, as shown in Figure 9, the first sheet machined object travel mechanism of sheet machined object travel mechanism 230, second 240, jockey pulley 250 is comprised.
First sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 is made up of driven roller 232, driven roller 234, makes first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the first punched areas.Second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 is made up of driven roller 242, driven roller 244, makes second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position move to the second punched areas.First sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 can separately make the first perforation object position and the second perforation object position move.
Jockey pulley 250 is provided between the first punch block mechanism 130 and the second punch block mechanism 160 along the throughput direction A of sheet machined object W.Jockey pulley 250 because of the deadweight of jockey pulley 250 and the weight of weight and sheet machined object W tension force and can move up and down, can absorb because carrying out the shift action that done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the shift action that done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 independently and the lax variation of issuable sheet machined object W.
In addition, centre is equipped with help roll 252, help roll 254 across jockey pulley 250 respectively in extraction unit 111 and winder 112 side.In addition, be equipped with the roller 117a carried to horizontal direction by the sheet machined object W transported to vertical direction in extraction unit 111 side of help roll 252, be equipped with the roller 118a carried to vertical lower by the sheet machined object W transported along horizontal direction in winder 112 side of help roll 254.
Like this, although the punching machine 100e that embodiment six relates to is comprising the first sheet machined object travel mechanism and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism of alternative sheet machined object travel mechanism, and it is different from the situation of the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates on these aspects of jockey pulley of alternative creepage distance adjustment roller, but it is identical with the situation of the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism 130 sheet machined object W being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100e that embodiment six relates to, after being included in and making the second perforated die 161 move to the optional position in the second punched areas, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism 160 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100e that embodiment six relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100e that embodiment six relates to, by carrying out the shift action done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the shift action done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 independently, can, while making first of sheet machined object W the perforation object position correctly move to the first punched areas, second of sheet machined object W the perforation object position be made correctly to move to the second punched areas.In addition, owing to comprising jockey pulley 250, therefore, it is possible to absorb because carrying out the shift action that done by the first sheet machined object travel mechanism 230 and the shift action that done by the second sheet machined object travel mechanism 240 independently and the lax variation of issuable sheet machined object W.
In addition, the punching machine 100e that embodiment six relates to is owing to comprising the first sheet machined object travel mechanism and the second sheet machined object travel mechanism of alternative sheet machined object travel mechanism, and on point beyond these points of jockey pulley of alternative creepage distance adjustment roller, there is the structure identical with the punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to, therefore there is corresponding effect in the effect that punching machine 100c that embodiment four relates to has.
[embodiment seven]
Figure 10 is the top view of the punching machine 100f that display relates to for illustration of embodiment seven.
Figure 11 is the figure of display for illustration of the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment seven.Figure 11 (a) ~ Figure 11 (e) is each process chart.In addition, what the black circle in Figure 11 (b) showed is the hole of being worn by the first perforated die 131a, what the black circle in Figure 11 (c) showed is the hole of being worn by the first perforated die 131b, and what the black circle in Figure 11 (c) showed is the hole of being worn by the second perforated die 161.
The structure that the punching machine that punching machine 100f has substantially with embodiment one relates to 100 that embodiment seven relates to is identical, but there is the first a plurality of perforated dies as on this aspect of the first perforated die at the first punch block mechanism, different from punching machine 100 situation that embodiment one relates to.Namely, in the punching machine 100f, at embodiment seven related to, as shown in figure 11, the first punch block mechanism 130a has the first perforated die 131a, the first perforated die 131b of a plurality of (in embodiment seven being 2) as the first perforated die.
First perforated die 131a has the structure identical with the first perforated die 131 in embodiment one.In the first perforated die 131b, drift (quadrangle form) arrangement in a predetermined pattern of a plurality of (4).
The first punch block mechanism 130a in embodiment seven has from two the first perforated die 131a, the first perforated die 131b, to select the first perforated die selection portion (not shown) that is supplied to the first perforated die that sheet machined object W bores a hole.
Use the punching machine 100f mode (perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment seven) of boring a hole to sheet machined object W with this spline structure substantially to use the mode identical with the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment one, but use the first punch block mechanism 130a to sheet machined object W wear once the operation in a plurality of holes and the sheet machined object in embodiment one the situation of perforation means different.
In embodiment seven, based on the image captured by the first image mechanism 120, after carrying out the first location of punch block mechanism 130a relative to sheet machined object W, be used in the first a plurality of perforated die 131a, the first perforated die 131b, the first perforated die (being the first perforated die 131a in embodiment seven) selected by the first perforated die selection portion (not shown) wears a plurality of holes once to sheet machined object W.
Secondly, after making the first perforated die 131a move to the optional position in the first punched areas, a plurality of holes is worn once to sheet machined object W.So repeatedly, predetermined hole of being worn by the first punch block mechanism 131 is all put on (with reference to Figure 11 (b)).
Secondly, the another one first perforated die 131b selected by the first perforated die selection portion (not shown) is used to wear a plurality of holes once to sheet machined object W.Secondly, after making the first perforated die 131a move to the optional position in the first punched areas, a plurality of holes is worn once to sheet machined object W.So repeatedly, predetermined hole of being worn by the first punch block mechanism 131 is all put on (with reference to Figure 11 (c)).
Like this, although the punching machine 100f that embodiment seven relates to has on this aspect of the first a plurality of perforated dies different from the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates at the first punch block mechanism as the first perforated die, but it is identical with the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism 130a sheet machined object W being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100f that embodiment seven relates to, after being included in and making the second perforated die 161 move to the optional position in the second punched areas, to ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole second punch block mechanism 160 of boring a hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130a, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100f that embodiment seven relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100f that embodiment seven relates to, because the first punch block mechanism 130a has the first a plurality of perforated die 131a, the first perforated die 131b as the first perforated die, therefore, it is possible to according to circumstances use drift 138 to arrange pattern different a plurality of the first perforated die 131a, the first perforated die 131b respectively, can be bored a hole in the hole arranging pattern various on sheet machined object W.
In addition, the punching machine 100e that embodiment six relates to is owing to having the first a plurality of perforated dies as on the point beyond the point of the first perforated die at the first punch block mechanism, there is the structure identical with the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, therefore there is corresponding effect in the effect that punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to has.
[embodiment eight]
Figure 12 is the top view of the punching machine 100g that display relates to for illustration of embodiment eight.
Figure 13 is the figure of display for illustration of the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment eight.Figure 13 (a) ~ Figure 13 (e) is each process chart.In addition, what the black circle in Figure 13 (b) showed is the hole of being worn by the first perforated die 131a, what the black circle in Figure 13 (c) showed is the hole of being worn by the second perforated die 161a, and what the black circle in Figure 13 (d) showed is the hole of being worn by the second perforated die 161b.
The structure that the punching machine that punching machine 100g has substantially with embodiment one relates to 100 that embodiment eight relates to is identical, but there is the second a plurality of perforated dies as on this aspect of the second perforated die at the second punch block mechanism, different from punching machine 100 situation that embodiment one relates to.Namely, in the punching machine 100g, at embodiment eight related to, as shown in figure 12, the second punch block mechanism 160a has the second perforated die 161a, the second perforated die 161b of a plurality of (in embodiment eight being 2) as the second perforated die.
Second perforated die 161a has the structure identical with the second perforated die 161 in embodiment one.In the second perforated die 161b, be equipped with the drift 168a of a rectangle.
The second punch block mechanism 160a in embodiment eight has from two the second perforated die 161a, the second perforated die 161b, to select the second perforated die selection portion (not shown) that is supplied to the second perforated die that sheet machined object W bores a hole.
Use the punching machine 100g mode (perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment eight) of boring a hole to sheet machined object W with this spline structure substantially to use the mode identical with the perforation means of the sheet machined object in embodiment one, but use the second punch block mechanism 160a to a hole, a sheet machined object W hole the operation of boring a hole and the sheet machined object in embodiment one the situation of perforation means different.
In embodiment eight, based on the image captured by the second image mechanism 150, after carrying out the second location of punch block mechanism 160a relative to sheet machined object W, be used in the second a plurality of perforated die 161a, the second perforated die 161b, the second perforated die (being the second perforated die 161a in embodiment eight) selected by the second perforated die selection portion (not shown) wears a hole to sheet machined object W.
Secondly, after making the second perforated die 161a move to the optional position in the second punched areas, a hole is worn to sheet machined object W.So repeatedly, predetermined hole of being worn by the second punch block mechanism 161 is all put on (with reference to Figure 13 (c)).
Secondly, the another one second perforated die 161b selected by the second perforated die selection portion (not shown) is used to wear a hole to sheet machined object W.Secondly, after making the second perforated die 161a move to the optional position in the second punched areas, a hole is worn to sheet machined object W.So repeatedly, predetermined hole of being worn by the second punch block mechanism 161 is all put on (with reference to Figure 13 (d)).
Like this, although the punching machine 100g that embodiment eight relates to has the second a plurality of perforated dies as different from the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates on this aspect of the second perforated die at the second punch block mechanism, but it is identical with the situation of the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, owing to comprising the first punch block mechanism 130 sheet machined object W being worn once to a plurality of holes, therefore compared with punching machine in the past, no longer waste time and energy wearing on multiple hole sheet machined object W, consequently, can boost productivity further.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100g that embodiment eight relates to, after being included in and making the second perforated die 161a (or 161b) move to the optional position in the second punched areas, to the second punch block mechanism 160a of boring a hole of ground, a hole, a sheet machined object W hole, therefore, it is possible to the enterprising eleven punch 11 in position beyond the position corresponding with the arrangement pattern of a plurality of drift 138 in the first punch block mechanism 130, can at the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
Therefore, according to the punching machine 100g that embodiment eight relates to, be that one can boost productivity further, and, can at the punching machine of the enterprising eleven punch 11 in optional position of sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100g that embodiment eight relates to, because the second punch block mechanism 160a has the second a plurality of perforated die 161a, the second perforated die 161b as the second perforated die, therefore, it is possible to according to circumstances use the second perforated die of drift having arranged variform drift or varied in size respectively, can bore a hole to the hole of various difformity and different size on sheet machined object W.
In addition, according to the punching machine 100g that embodiment eight relates to, because the second punch block mechanism 160a has the second a plurality of perforated die 161a, the second perforated die 161b as the second perforated die, therefore when using same drift to the second a plurality of perforated dies 161, even if the drift end-of-life of one of them the second perforated die, also without the need to the replacing of the replacing or the second perforated die of carrying out drift, another second perforated die is only selected to proceed perforation process.Therefore, be the punching machine that a kind of operational efficiency is high.
In addition, the punching machine 100g that embodiment eight relates to is owing to having the second a plurality of perforated dies as on the point beyond the point of the second perforated die at the second punch block mechanism, there is the structure identical with the punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to, therefore there is corresponding effect in the effect that punching machine 100 that embodiment one relates to has.
Above, describe the present invention based on above-mentioned embodiment, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment.Can implement in various form in the scope not departing from its purport, such as, can be distortion below.
(1) the arrangement pattern of the quantity of each inscape in above-mentioned embodiment, position relationship, size, drift just illustrates, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
(2) in above-mentioned embodiment one, the situation for the first punch block mechanism 130 with rotary driving part 134 describes the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, the situation that the first punch block mechanism 130 does not have a rotary driving part 134 is also applicable to the present invention.
(3) in above-mentioned embodiment three to embodiment six, with the first punch block mechanism, there is the first perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges in a predetermined pattern, and the second punch block mechanism has the second perforated die being equipped with a drift is that example describes the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Figure 14 is the figure of the punching machine 100h that display relates to for illustration of variation one.Figure 15 is the figure of the punching machine 100i that display relates to for illustration of variation two.Figure 16 is the figure of the punching machine 100j that display relates to for illustration of variation three.Figure 17 is the figure of the punching machine 100k that display relates to for illustration of variation four.In addition, variation one is the variation of embodiment three, and variation two is variation of embodiment four, and variation three is variation of embodiment five, and variation four is variation of embodiment six.Such as, the situation that the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism all have a perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges in a predetermined pattern is also applicable to the present invention.
(4) in above-mentioned embodiment three to embodiment six, with the first punch block mechanism, there is the first perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges in a predetermined pattern, and the second punch block mechanism has the second perforated die having arranged a drift is that example describes the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Figure 18 is the figure of the punching machine 100l that display relates to for illustration of variation five.Figure 19 is the figure of the punching machine 100m that display relates to for illustration of variation six.Figure 20 is the figure of the punching machine 100n that display relates to for illustration of variation seven.Figure 21 is the figure of the punching machine 100o that display relates to for illustration of variation eight.In addition, variation five is variation of embodiment three, and variation six is variation of embodiment four, and variation seven is variation of embodiment five, and variation eight is variation of embodiment six.Such as, the situation that the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism all have a perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges in a predetermined pattern is also applicable to the present invention.
(5) in above-mentioned embodiment one, describe the present invention for the situation arranging 3 drifts on punch mold 136, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, the situation or the arrangement 4 that punch mold 136 arrange 2 drifts are also applicable to the present invention with the situation of upper punch.
(6) in the respective embodiments described above, describe the present invention from the wiper mechanism 180 of the surface removal drift waste material of sheet machined object W by adsorbing to comprise, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, comprise and be also applicable to the present invention by adhesion tablet from the situation of the wiper mechanism of the surface removal drift waste material of sheet machined object W or the situation that comprises the wiper mechanism blown away from the surface of sheet machined object W by drift waste material.
(7) in the respective embodiments described above, by carrying out polishing to the surface of sheet machined object W, the surface modification mechanism 190 of surface smoothing is described the present invention to comprise, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, comprise and to be made the situation of the surface modification mechanism of surface smoothing by electro-etching or comprise to make the situation of the surface modification mechanism of surface smoothing also be applicable to the present invention by plasma etching (plasmaetching) to the surface of sheet machined object W.
(9) in the respective embodiments described above, describe the present invention for the situation made a video recording in the first image mechanism (or the second image mechanism) end to sheet machined object W, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, the situation of sheet machined object W being taken to the collimation mark pre-set also is applicable to the present invention.
(10) in the respective embodiments described above, the punching machine for formation through hole is that example describes the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, the punching machine for the formation of other holes such as guide hole (guidehole), perforations (sprockethole) is also applicable to the present invention.
(11) in the respective embodiments described above, describe the present invention for the situation that sheet machined object W is flexible base board, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, sheet machined object W is that the situation of rigidity (rigid) substrate or functional film etc. is also applicable to the present invention.
Symbol description
100,102 ... punching machine; 110 ... sheet machined object conveying mechanism; 111 ... extraction unit; 112 ... winder; 113,114 ... jockey pulley; 115,116,221,222,252,254 ... help roll; 117,118,117a, 118a ... roller; 120 ... first image mechanism; 130 ... first punch block mechanism; 131 ... first perforated die; 132,162 ... x-axis drive division; 133,163 ... y-axis drive division; 134 ... rotary driving part; 135,165 ... brace table; 136,166 ... punch mold; 137,167 ... concave die; 138,168 ... drift; 139,169 ... convex template; 140,170 ... die hole; 141,171 ... concave template; 142,172 ... (x-axis drive division) platform; 143,173 ... x-axis mobile member; 144,174 ... (y-axis drive division) platform; 145,175 ... y-axis mobile member; 146,176 ... (rotary driving part) platform; 147,177 ... rotating member; 150 ... second image mechanism; 160 ... second punch block mechanism; 161 first perforated dies; 180 ... wiper mechanism; 190 ... surface modification mechanism; 210 sheet machined object travel mechanisms; 212,214,216,218,232,234,242,244 ... driven roller; 220 ... creepage distance adjustment roller; 230 ... first sheet machined object travel mechanism; 240 ... second sheet machined object travel mechanism; 250 ... jockey pulley; W ... sheet machined object; A ... (sheet machined object W's) throughput direction.

Claims (16)

1., to the punching machine that the sheet machined object carried in volume to volume mode is bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Sheet machined object conveying mechanism, carries described sheet machined object from extraction unit to winder;
Described first punch block mechanism, there is the first perforated die that a plurality of drifts arranges with predetermined pattern, move to the optional position in first punched areas of to be undertaken by described first punch block mechanism boring a hole making described first perforated die after, a plurality of holes is worn once to described sheet machined object; And
Described second punch block mechanism, there is the second perforated die having arranged a drift, move to the optional position in second punched areas of to be undertaken by described second punch block mechanism boring a hole making described second perforated die after, bored a hole in a hole, a described sheet machined object hole
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism along described sheet machined object throughput direction with this order or in contrast to this order arranged.
2. punching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, using the axle parallel with the throughput direction of described sheet machined object as x-axis, using the axle parallel and vertical with described x-axis with the surface of described sheet machined object as y-axis, and using vertical with described x-axis and vertical with described y-axis axle as z-axis when
Described first punch block mechanism has:
X-axis drive division, makes described first perforated die move along described x-axis;
Y-axis drive division, makes described first perforated die move along described y-axis; And
Rotary driving part, with described z-axis for rotating shaft makes described first perforated die clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise,
Described second punch block mechanism has:
X-axis drive division, makes described second perforated die move along described x-axis; And
Y-axis drive division, makes described second perforated die move along described y-axis.
3. punching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, using the axle parallel with the throughput direction of described sheet machined object as x-axis, and using the axle parallel and vertical with described x-axis with the surface of described sheet machined object as y-axis when,
Described first punch block mechanism has:
X-axis drive division, makes described first perforated die move along described x-axis; And
Y-axis drive division, makes described first perforated die move along described y-axis,
Described second punch block mechanism has:
X-axis drive division, makes described second perforated die move along described x-axis; And
Y-axis drive division, makes described second perforated die move along described y-axis.
4. the punching machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Sheet machined object travel mechanism, while making first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas, makes second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described second punched areas; And
Creepage distance adjustment roller, throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism, adjusts the creepage distance of the sheet face along described sheet machined object, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism.
5. the punching machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
First sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas;
Second sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described second punched areas; And
Jockey pulley, the throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism.
6. the punching machine according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism are the punch block mechanisms of boring a hole to the described sheet machined object carried along horizontal direction.
7. the punching machine according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical direction conveying carries out boring a hole,
Described second punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical lower conveying carries out boring a hole.
8. the punching machine according to any one of claim 1 ~ 7, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism have the first a plurality of perforated dies as described first perforated die while, also there is the first perforated die selection portion selecting first perforated die being supplied to the perforation of described sheet machined object from described the first a plurality of perforated die.
9. the punching machine according to any one of claim 1 ~ 8, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described second punch block mechanism have the second a plurality of perforated dies as described second perforated die while, also there is the second perforated die selection portion selecting second perforated die being supplied to the perforation of described sheet machined object from described the second a plurality of perforated die.
10. the punching machine according to any one of claim 1 ~ 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Image mechanism, makes a video recording to the predetermined portions of described sheet machined object,
Wherein, based on the image captured by described image mechanism, carry out described first punch block mechanism relative to the location of described sheet machined object and the described second punch block mechanism location relative to described sheet machined object.
11. punching machines according to any one of claim 1 ~ 10, is characterized in that:
Wherein, comparing closer to described winder side with described second punch block mechanism with described first punch block mechanism, being equipped with the wiper mechanism for cleaning the surface of described sheet machined object.
12. punching machines according to any one of claim 1 ~ 11, is characterized in that:
Wherein, comparing closer to described winder side with described second punch block mechanism with described first punch block mechanism, being equipped with the surface modification mechanism for improving the surface of described sheet machined object.
13. 1 kinds of punching machines of being bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism to the sheet machined object carried in volume to volume mode, be is characterized in that, comprising:
Sheet machined object conveying mechanism, carries described sheet machined object from extraction unit to winder;
Described first punch block mechanism, has the first perforated die, after moving to the optional position in first punched areas of to be undertaken by described first punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described first perforated die;
Described second punch block mechanism, has the second perforated die, after moving to the optional position in second punched areas of to be undertaken by described second punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described second perforated die;
Sheet machined object travel mechanism, while making first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas, makes second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described second punched areas; And
Creepage distance adjustment roller, throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism, the creepage distance of the sheet face along described sheet machined object, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism is adjusted
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism along described sheet machined object throughput direction with this order or in contrast to this order arranged.
14. 1 kinds of punching machines of being bored a hole by the first punch block mechanism and the second punch block mechanism to the sheet machined object carried in volume to volume mode, be is characterized in that, comprising:
Sheet machined object conveying mechanism, carries described sheet machined object from extraction unit to winder;
Described first punch block mechanism, has the first perforated die, after moving to the optional position in first punched areas of to be undertaken by described first punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described first perforated die;
Described second punch block mechanism, has the second perforated die, after moving to the optional position in second punched areas of to be undertaken by described second punch block mechanism boring a hole, bores a hole to described sheet machined object making described second perforated die;
First sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes first of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described first punched areas;
Second sheet machined object travel mechanism, makes second of described sheet machined object the perforation object position move to described second punched areas; And
Jockey pulley, the throughput direction along described sheet machined object is provided between described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism,
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism along described sheet machined object throughput direction with this order or in contrast to this order arranged.
15. punching machines according to claim 13 or 14, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism and described second punch block mechanism are the punch block mechanisms of boring a hole to the described sheet machined object carried along horizontal direction.
16. punching machines according to claim 13 or 14, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described first punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical direction conveying carries out boring a hole,
Described second punch block mechanism is the punch block mechanism that the described sheet machined object of subtend vertical lower conveying carries out boring a hole.
CN201380075077.9A 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 Punching machine Active CN105073354B (en)

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JP5596247B1 (en) 2014-09-24
CN105073354B (en) 2017-06-09

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