CN105071264A - Box type transformer station suitable for application in high-cold region, and application method - Google Patents
Box type transformer station suitable for application in high-cold region, and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105071264A CN105071264A CN201510538681.1A CN201510538681A CN105071264A CN 105071264 A CN105071264 A CN 105071264A CN 201510538681 A CN201510538681 A CN 201510538681A CN 105071264 A CN105071264 A CN 105071264A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a box type transformer station suitable for application in a high-cold region, and an application method, and is applied to a box type transformer station suitable for application in a high-cold region, and an application method. A conventional box type transformer station has a totally-enclosed environment which is moisture-proof, antirust, dustproof, rodent-resistant, fireproof, antitheft, thermal insulating and totally enclosed, thereby not being completely suitable for application in a high-cold region. The box type transformer station structure with a solar energy temperature adjustment apparatus comprises a casing, the solar energy temperature adjustment apparatus and temperature sensors, and is characterized in that the casing is provided with a frame, the frame is a steel structure beam, the casing is provided with a wall body and a box top which are manufactured by use of color steel plates, the solar energy temperature adjustment apparatus is a solar wall temperature adjustment system, the solar wall temperature adjustment system is provided with a solar wall heat collection plate, an exhaust hole, an air supply pipeline, a circulating air valve, a control valve, a summer air outlet, a blower fan and a rain and snow shielding shed, and the temperature sensors are respectively installed in control chambers of the casing.
Description
technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of box-type substation and using method of applicable extremely frigid zones use.
background technology:
traditional box-type substation must possess protection against the tide, antirust, dust-proof, protection against rodents, fire prevention, the function such as antitheft, heat insulation, totally-enclosed because of it, use so be not exclusively adapted at extremely frigid zones, reason because of body structure causes box-type substation sultry high temperature in inner summer, winter is low-temperature cold again, and the normal work of high temperature and the cold same each electric appliances all had a strong impact in station, how eliminating high temperature and low temperature to the impact of the normal work of electric equipment, is a problem demanding prompt solution.
summary of the invention:
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of box-type substation and using method of applicable extremely frigid zones use.
above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
the box-type substation that a kind of applicable extremely frigid zones uses, its composition comprises: casing, attemperator of solar energy and temperature sensor, described casing has framework, described framework is steel structure girder, described casing has the body of wall and case top that make of color steel, described attemperator of solar energy is Solar wall thermoregulating system, described Solar wall thermoregulating system is provided with: Solar wall collecting plate, steam vent, air supply duct, circulating air valve, by-pass valve control, summer air outlet slit, blower fan and rain cover are avenged fluffy, described temperature sensor is installed in each control room of casing respectively.
the box-type substation that described applicable extremely frigid zones uses, be separately installed with distribution transformer, high voltage switchgear, low voltage switchgear, electric energy measuring equipment and reactive power compensator in each control room of described casing, described air supply duct, by-pass valve control are connected respectively in the control room of each equipment.
the box-type substation that described applicable extremely frigid zones uses, described Solar wall collecting plate be installed on casing towards sunny side, described steam vent is installed on the top of casing, described air supply duct is installed on box house, described circulating air valve, by-pass valve control and assembling are on the air supply duct of box house, and described air outlet slit in summer avenges the fluffy top being positioned at Solar wall collecting plate with hiding.
the box-type substation that described applicable extremely frigid zones uses and using method, stamping forming solar wallboard is raised to higher temperature under solar radiation effect, air blanketing simultaneously between Solar wall and body of wall forms negative pressure under fan action, outdoor cold air enters air blanketing by the pore on solar wallboard under suction function, heated simultaneously, or else break in uphill process and heated by solar wallboard, the hot-air arriving Solar wall top is delivered to room by blower fan by supply air system, Solar wall to the heating of air mainly at the aperture of air by surfaces of wall, solar wallboard outer surface is dark, inner surface is light color, time fine in the winter time, Solar wall can mention 30 DEG C air themperature, Solar wall system is except providing heating winter, the cool air at night can also be introduced the indoor hot-air displacing indoor by summer, play room temperature lowering effect at night in summer on the one hand, also can save air conditioning energy consumption on daytime simultaneously, control aspect: the building only relying on the heating of Solar wall system, each installation temperature sensor in Solar wall top and each control room, winter condition with the design temperature of Solar wall top sensor for fan starting temperature, room design temperature is blower fan closing temperature, when in Solar wall, air themperature reaches design temperature, fan starting is to indoor air-supply, when indoor temperature to reach after design temperature or in Solar wall, air themperature is closed out-of-blast lower than blower fan during setting wind pushing temperature, when indoor temperature continues air-supply lower than setting room temperature wind pushing temperature higher than fan starting during setting wind pushing temperature, summer condition, when the air themperature in Solar wall is lower than sensor settings temperature, fan starting is to indoor air-supply, room temperature quits work higher than blower fan during setting wind pushing temperature lower than setting room temperature or outdoor temperature, when room temperature continues air-supply higher than outdoor temperature while of setting room temperature lower than fan starting during Solar wall top sensor design temperature.
beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. box-type substation structure of the present invention can utilize solar energy that the air exchange amount in case is strengthened in summer, ensure the flowing of air, discharge heat in case, solar energy can be utilized again winter to make air heat in case, to ensure that electric equipment is operated in a normal temperature range.
box-type substation structure of the present invention utilizes air outlet slit in summer, steam vent, air supply duct, circulating air valve, by-pass valve control, blower fan to regulate summer temp in casing.
box-type substation structure of the present invention utilizes Solar wall collecting plate, steam vent, air supply duct, circulating air valve, by-pass valve control, blower fan and screening snow fluffyly to regulate winter temperature in casing.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
accompanying drawing 1 is Solar wall energy-saving equipment system schematic of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 2 is system configuration schematic diagrames of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 3 is system layout schematic diagrames of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 4 is system layout schematic diagrames of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 5 is system layout schematic diagrames of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 6 is system layout schematic diagrames of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 7 is system layout schematic diagrames of the present invention.
in figure: 1-adjusting air valve; 2-heat exchanger; 3-return fan; 4-tube bank; 5-forced draft fan; 6-air cleaner; 7-heater; 8-humidifier; 9-air outlet; 10-air outlet; 11,12,13,14,15,16,17-adjusting air valve; 18-lightning arrester; 19-loop-network switch cabinet; 20-hyperbaric chamber; 21-framework; 22-top cover; 23-transformer room; 24-transformer; 25-temperature control ventilating fan; 26-incompetent circuit breaker; 27-knife switch; 28-metering cabinet; 29-low-voltage cabinet; 30-Solar wall collecting plate; 31-rain cover snow is fluffy; 32-blower fan; 33-summer air outlet slit;
embodiment:
embodiment 1:
the box-type substation that a kind of applicable extremely frigid zones uses, its composition comprises: casing, attemperator of solar energy and temperature sensor, described casing has framework, described framework is steel structure girder, described casing has the body of wall and case top that make of color steel, described attemperator of solar energy is Solar wall thermoregulating system, described Solar wall thermoregulating system is provided with: Solar wall collecting plate, steam vent, air supply duct, circulating air valve, by-pass valve control, summer air outlet slit, blower fan and rain cover are avenged fluffy, described temperature sensor is installed in each control room of casing respectively.
embodiment 2:
the box-type substation that applicable extremely frigid zones according to embodiment 1 uses, be separately installed with distribution transformer, high voltage switchgear, low voltage switchgear, electric energy measuring equipment and reactive power compensator in each control room of described casing, described air supply duct, by-pass valve control are connected respectively in the control room of each equipment.
embodiment 3:
the box-type substation that applicable extremely frigid zones according to embodiment 1 uses, described Solar wall collecting plate be installed on casing towards sunny side, described steam vent is installed on the top of casing, described air supply duct is installed on box house, described circulating air valve, by-pass valve control and assembling are on the air supply duct of box house, and described air outlet slit in summer avenges the fluffy top being positioned at Solar wall collecting plate with hiding.
embodiment 4:
the box-type substation that applicable extremely frigid zones according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 uses and using method, stamping forming solar wallboard is raised to higher temperature under solar radiation effect, air blanketing simultaneously between Solar wall and body of wall forms negative pressure under fan action, outdoor cold air enters air blanketing by the pore on solar wallboard under suction function, heated simultaneously, or else break in uphill process and heated by solar wallboard, the hot-air arriving Solar wall top is delivered to room by blower fan by supply air system, Solar wall to the heating of air mainly at the aperture of air by surfaces of wall, solar wallboard outer surface is dark, inner surface is light color, time fine in the winter time, Solar wall can mention 30 DEG C air themperature, Solar wall system is except providing heating winter, the cool air at night can also be introduced the indoor hot-air displacing indoor by summer, play room temperature lowering effect at night in summer on the one hand, also can save air conditioning energy consumption on daytime simultaneously, control aspect: the building only relying on the heating of Solar wall system, each installation temperature sensor in Solar wall top and each control room, winter condition with the design temperature of Solar wall top sensor for fan starting temperature, room design temperature is blower fan closing temperature, when in Solar wall, air themperature reaches design temperature, fan starting is to indoor air-supply, when indoor temperature to reach after setting indoor temperature or in Solar wall, air themperature is closed out-of-blast lower than blower fan during setting wind pushing temperature, when indoor temperature continues air-supply lower than setting room temperature wind pushing temperature higher than fan starting during setting wind pushing temperature, summer condition, when the air themperature in Solar wall is lower than sensor settings temperature, fan starting is to indoor air-supply, room temperature quits work higher than blower fan during setting wind pushing temperature lower than setting room temperature or outdoor temperature, when room temperature continues air-supply higher than outdoor temperature while of setting room temperature lower than fan starting during Solar wall top sensor design temperature.
Claims (4)
1. the box-type substation of an applicable extremely frigid zones use, its composition comprises: casing, attemperator of solar energy and temperature sensor, it is characterized in that: described casing has framework, described framework is steel structure girder, described casing has the body of wall and case top that make of color steel, described attemperator of solar energy is Solar wall thermoregulating system, described Solar wall thermoregulating system is provided with: Solar wall collecting plate, steam vent, air supply duct, circulating air valve, by-pass valve control, summer air outlet slit, blower fan and rain cover are avenged fluffy, described temperature sensor is installed in each control room of casing respectively.
2. the box-type substation of applicable extremely frigid zones use according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be separately installed with distribution transformer, high voltage switchgear, low voltage switchgear, electric energy measuring equipment and reactive power compensator in each control room of described casing, described air supply duct, by-pass valve control are connected respectively in the control room of each equipment.
3. the box-type substation of applicable extremely frigid zones use according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Solar wall collecting plate be installed on casing towards sunny side, described steam vent is installed on the top of casing, described air supply duct is installed on box house, described circulating air valve, by-pass valve control and assembling are on the air supply duct of box house, and described air outlet slit in summer avenges the fluffy top being positioned at Solar wall collecting plate with hiding.
4. the box-type substation that the applicable extremely frigid zones according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 uses and using method, it is characterized in that: stamping forming solar wallboard is raised to higher temperature under solar radiation effect, air blanketing simultaneously between Solar wall and body of wall forms negative pressure under fan action, outdoor cold air enters air blanketing by the pore on solar wallboard under suction function, heated simultaneously, or else break in uphill process and heated by solar wallboard, the hot-air arriving Solar wall top is delivered to room by blower fan by supply air system, Solar wall to the heating of air mainly at the aperture of air by surfaces of wall, solar wallboard outer surface is dark, inner surface is light color, time fine in the winter time, Solar wall can mention 30 DEG C air themperature, Solar wall system is except providing heating winter, the cool air at night can also be introduced the indoor hot-air displacing indoor by summer, play room temperature lowering effect at night in summer on the one hand, also can save air conditioning energy consumption on daytime simultaneously, control aspect: the building only relying on the heating of Solar wall system, each installation temperature sensor in Solar wall top and each control room, winter condition with the design temperature of Solar wall top sensor for fan starting temperature, room design temperature is blower fan closing temperature, when in Solar wall, air themperature reaches design temperature, fan starting is to indoor air-supply, when indoor temperature to reach after setting indoor temperature or in Solar wall, air themperature is closed out-of-blast lower than blower fan during setting wind pushing temperature, when indoor temperature continues air-supply lower than setting room temperature wind pushing temperature higher than fan starting during setting wind pushing temperature, summer condition, when the air themperature in Solar wall is lower than sensor settings temperature, fan starting is to indoor air-supply, room temperature quits work higher than blower fan during setting wind pushing temperature lower than setting room temperature or outdoor temperature, when room temperature continues air-supply higher than outdoor temperature while of setting room temperature lower than fan starting during Solar wall top sensor design temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510538681.1A CN105071264A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Box type transformer station suitable for application in high-cold region, and application method |
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CN201510538681.1A CN105071264A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Box type transformer station suitable for application in high-cold region, and application method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112038943A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-12-04 | 史国民 | Box-type substation |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201358593Y (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-12-09 | 高伟毅 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly house |
CN101748807A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-23 | 同济大学 | Heat-collecting combined material for buildings in cold regions |
CN101761150A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-06-30 | 华北电力大学 | High-efficiency solar phase-change heat-accumulation heat-collection wall system |
CN102468615A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-23 | 广东天富电气有限公司 | All-weather box type transformer station |
CN204012291U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛海电电气有限公司 | Box type transformer station shell |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201510538681.1A patent/CN105071264A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201358593Y (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-12-09 | 高伟毅 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly house |
CN101748807A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-23 | 同济大学 | Heat-collecting combined material for buildings in cold regions |
CN101761150A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-06-30 | 华北电力大学 | High-efficiency solar phase-change heat-accumulation heat-collection wall system |
CN102468615A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-23 | 广东天富电气有限公司 | All-weather box type transformer station |
CN204012291U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛海电电气有限公司 | Box type transformer station shell |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112038943A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-12-04 | 史国民 | Box-type substation |
CN112038943B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2022-09-09 | 苏州鱼得水电气科技有限公司 | Box-type substation |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |
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