CN105067771B - Power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method - Google Patents
Power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105067771B CN105067771B CN201510464069.4A CN201510464069A CN105067771B CN 105067771 B CN105067771 B CN 105067771B CN 201510464069 A CN201510464069 A CN 201510464069A CN 105067771 B CN105067771 B CN 105067771B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001314 paroxysmal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- OWZREIFADZCYQD-NSHGMRRFSA-N deltamethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Br)Br)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OWZREIFADZCYQD-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The purpose of the invention is to make up disadvantages in the prior art and provide an electric pole for monitoring environment, and a use method thereof. Different environment monitoring strategies are adopted for different areas, so environment is monitored in a low-energy consumption and high-efficiency manner, and the pollution condition can be timely found. A power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method is disclosed to achieve the purpose. A monitoring apparatus monitoring method comprises the following steps: 1, selecting a monitoring apparatus; 2, loading the monitoring apparatus to corresponding power transmission equipment; and 3, calculating the distribution scheme of the monitoring apparatus in every monitoring area. The environmentally friendly monitoring apparatus and the power transmission equipment are mounted in a bound manner, so the environmentally friendly monitoring apparatus is protected as the power transmission equipment from the physical structure and the legal level. Balance between energy saving and accurate monitoring is achieved through layout of the environmentally friendly apparatus in every area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power equipment is expanded, more particularly to a kind of method of environmental monitoring based on power-transmission frame.
Background technology
Environmental pollution is the problem paid much attention on today's society.Environmental pollution is broadly divided into two parts, and a class is
The pollution that resident living is produced, the pollution that another kind of enterprise produces in manufacturing.Due to the difference of species, it is visited for environmental pollution
Know that difficulty is also different.Such as air pollution, ordinarily resident may discover from the color of air and taste.And some huge sum of moneys
Contaminant infiltration in the discharge of category waste water or soil, can not intuitively see very much.The discharge capacity of pollutant and pollution because
The intensity time to time change of element.For example, the species and concentration of plant emissions pollutant often time to time change.Due to river
Flood tide and wet season, the alternating in dry season, can all make pollutant levels time to time change.With the change meeting of meteorological condition
Pollution concentration difference of the same pollutant in same place is caused to be up to decades of times.Just because of such situation, it is sometimes
Environment supervision department is made come evidence obtaining of visiting, is also differed and is surely found the evidence of blowdown.
Although also there is the patent of invention of such as Application No. 201010121920.0 in prior art《A kind of sensor control
Device and the monitoring soil moisture device including the device》In relate to a kind of sensor control, belong to soil moisture
Fields of measurement and automatic monitoring variable field.To realize the automatic data collection of unattended, the full-automatic moisture of soil profile data in scene
With transmission, the moisture monitoring device that the invention is provided is including control device including sensor displacement mechanism and control system；Institute
The sensor in the vertical direction that sensor displacement mechanism is stated for driving it to be connected is moved；The control system and the biography
Sensor mobile device connects, and action is carried out automatically according to default mode for controlling the sensor displacement mechanism.In addition, should
Invention also provides the monitoring soil moisture device including the control device.The monitoring soil moisture device that the invention is provided, it is right
There is great application benefit in field soil monitoring pole, especially under rugged environment and climatic effect, without the need for manual site
Operation, can still smoothly complete data acquisition.
Thinking is pretty good as prior art, but or there are problems that a lot, monitoring soil moisture device first
Installation be exactly a problem, such device is installed in the wild can also be received, but at all cannot actual installation in city
Such device.Additionally, if simple install such device, either for electrical wiring, or the protection of equipment is all problem.
Additionally, in the intensive garden of some factories, if an enterprise is not according to blowdown, even if by the prison of prior art
Survey device monitoring to arrive, it is also difficult to navigate to actual arch-criminal, still may result in each side when responsibility is assert and push away
Venezuelan so that law enforcement agency is difficult to judge.What is more, and some evil mind enterprises can even employ people's welding monitoring device, illegal
Cost is very low.
The content of the invention：
The purpose of patent of the present invention is exactly to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of monitoring of environmental electric pole and its
Using method, mainly for zones of different different environmental monitoring strategy is adopted, can low-energy-consumption high-efficiency environment is supervised
Control, finds in time pollution situation.
Install to reach the purpose, a kind of method of environmental monitoring based on power-transmission frame of the present invention, including monitoring device
In terms of testing equipment control two, the monitoring device installation method comprises the steps：
Step 1：Selected supervising device；
Step 2：Supervising device is matched somebody with somebody and is downloaded in corresponding power equipment；
Step 3：Calculate monitoring device allocative decision in single monitored area；
Wherein, monitoring device allocative decision includes three classes in the single monitored area：
The first kind：The harmonious monitoring of region protective；It is such to monitor for the paroxysmal abnormality situation in monitored area；
Equations of The Second Kind：The property monitoring of region protective border；It is such to monitor for monitoring from adjacent detection area to monitored space
The impact in domain；
3rd class：Key monitoring in region；Such feelings monitored for monitoring blowdown key unit in the monitor area of place
Condition；
The single monitored area and the Grid residing for single transformer station that is located overlap；
Monitoring strategies are arranged according to different monitoring allocative decisions to be monitored.
Preferably, the monitoring device includes the inspection of Detection of Air Quality equipment, soil quality testing equipment and Water quality
Measurement equipment.Detection to air, soil and water quality can realize the environmental monitoring of the overwhelming majority.Can also for some particular surroundings
Extra monitoring device is installed.
Preferably, in each monitor area, the Detection of Air Quality equipment is arranged in the transformer station of place；The soil
Quality detection apparatus are arranged in electric pole；The Water quality testing equipment is arranged on the cable pipeline with waters UNICOM.
By such structure, testing equipment and power equipment are organically combined.
Preferably, under the harmonious monitoring of the region protective is arranged, the Detection of Air Quality equipment in a region
Quantity is one, in transformer station；Soil quality testing equipment is set to 1.5 square kilometres and arranges one, is entirely supervising
Control is averagely arranged in region, and the Water quality testing equipment is arranged according to waters girth according to the waters in region per 1 kilometer
One.
Preferably, under property monitoring in region protective border is arranged, the Detection of Air Quality number of devices is 5, except
One in transformer station, remaining four are respectively provided with the four of distance detection region to putting on nearest power equipment, the water body
Quality detection apparatus are provided only on the waters joined with adjacent area near the periphery of this side, and one is arranged per 1 kilometer.
Preferably, the Detection of Air Quality equipment that is arranged on is fixedly connected on electric pole or change by the structure of wrapper
On depressor casing.
Preferably, under key monitoring is arranged in region, the Detection of Air Quality number of devices is one in a region,
In transformer station；Soil quality testing equipment is set to arrange one for average 20 meters of the electric pole in the region of monitoring,
The Water quality testing equipment is arranged in all drainage pipelines of monitor area.
The present invention is installed by bundling to arrange environmental protection monitoring device and power equipment, either physically still
The name that may be by power equipment in legal perspective is protected to environmental protection monitoring device.By environmental protecting device in an area
Layout in domain, between energy-conservation and accurate monitoring an equalization point is reached.
Specific embodiment:
Present invention is generally directed to but be not limited to three kinds of monitoring modes, the first kind：The harmonious monitoring of region protective；Such prison
Control for the paroxysmal abnormality situation in monitored area；Equations of The Second Kind：The property monitoring of region protective border；It is such to monitor for monitoring
From impact of the adjacent detection area to monitor area；3rd class：Key monitoring in region；It is such to monitor for prison that monitoring is located
The situation of blowdown key unit in control region.Carry out the introduction of specific embodiment with regard to being directed to these three situations below.
Here is it should be noted that the single monitored area and the Grid residing for single transformer station that is located overlap；This
Sample just can safeguard environmental protection equipment while regular maintenance power equipment along band, also can send out in time when environmental protection equipment is damaged by people
It is existing.
Under the harmonious monitoring of embodiment 1, the region protective is arranged, the Detection of Air Quality equipment in a region
Quantity is one, in transformer station；Soil quality testing equipment is set to 1.5 square kilometres and arranges one, is entirely supervising
Control is averagely arranged in region, and the Water quality testing equipment is arranged according to waters girth according to the waters in region per 1 kilometer
One
The harmonious monitoring of such region protective is adapted to most region, wherein due to air pollution in a region
Degree is essentially identical, thus a Detection of Air Quality equipment it is enough.But compare with other monitoring policies, setting other
Monitoring device quantity is more, and power consumption is also more serious.By such setting, any one monitoring point parameter occur it is abnormal can and
When be controlled.
Under embodiment 2, the monitoring of region protective border property are arranged, the Detection of Air Quality number of devices is 5, except
One in transformer station, remaining four are respectively provided with the four of distance detection region to putting on nearest power equipment.So-called four to
Point is exactly that region is most eastern, most western, most southern and most northern four points, the Water quality testing equipment be provided only on it is adjacent
The waters of Local handover arranges one per 1 kilometer near the periphery of this side.The Detection of Air Quality equipment that is arranged on is by envelope
The structure of dress bag is fixedly connected on electric pole or transformer-cabinet.
Under such setting policy, the pollution mainly for neighborhood is deployed troops on garrison duty, for example, know and close on county's presence
In the case of heavy polluter, pollution can be prevented toward locally spreading.
Under key monitoring is arranged in embodiment 3, region, the Detection of Air Quality number of devices is one in a region
It is individual, in transformer station；Soil quality testing equipment is set to arrange one for average 20 meters of the electric pole in the region of monitoring
Individual, the Water quality testing equipment is arranged in all drainage pipelines of monitor area.
This monitoring policy is most commonly seen, i.e., be monitored for the heavy polluter in region.Have by the present invention
Two benefits, one is that environment monitoring equipment and power equipment are combined, and is just pacified simultaneously in maintenance and installation power equipment
Environment monitoring equipment is filled, the dislike of enterprise will not have been caused.Another be due to environment monitoring equipment arrange it is more intensive, will not
Appearance leaks through pollution condition or the situation of the pollution sources that misdeem.Data are exchanged with each other and just can draw in multiple environmental monitorings settings
The spot in actual pollution source, is not in be difficult to which the family's blowdown on earth of Duo Jia factories judged especially in industrial park
Situation.Also being combined environment monitoring equipment and power equipment can prevent contaminating enterprises' malicious sabotage environmental monitoring from setting
Standby situation occurs.Once such situation occur can be prosecuted suspect with the charge of sabotage of electrical power equipment.
For environmentally friendly supervision department, it also avoid enterprise and commit a crime during the height of a crackdown on crime the situation for refusing to plead guilty, when enterprise pollution card
In the case of conclusive, the power supply of enterprise directly can be blocked by power system, compulsive requirement enterprise is rectified and improved, and is tested
Fold and agree to again after lattice its continuation operation, improve the implementation capacity of environmental administration.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method of environmental monitoring based on power-transmission frame, including monitoring device is installed and the aspect of testing equipment control two, its
It is characterised by, monitoring device installation method comprises the steps：
Step 1：Selected monitoring device；
Step 2：Monitoring device is matched somebody with somebody and is downloaded in corresponding power equipment；
Step 3：Calculate monitoring device allocative decision in single monitored area；
Wherein, monitoring device allocative decision includes three classes in the single monitored area：
The first kind：The harmonious monitoring of region protective；Under the harmonious monitoring of region protective is arranged, air quality in a region
Testing equipment quantity is one, in transformer station；Soil quality testing equipment is set to 1.5 square kilometres and arranges one,
Averagely arrange in whole monitor area, Water quality testing equipment according to the waters in region, according to waters girth per 1 kilometer
Setting one is such to be monitored for the paroxysmal abnormality situation in monitored area；
Equations of The Second Kind：The property monitoring of region protective border；Under the property monitoring of region protective border is arranged, Detection of Air Quality number of devices
Measure as 5, except one in transformer station, remaining four are respectively provided with the four of distance detection region to putting nearest power equipment
On, Water quality testing equipment is provided only on the waters joined with adjacent area near the periphery of this side, and one is arranged per 1 kilometer
It is individual；Such impact monitored for monitoring from adjacent detection area to monitor area；
3rd class：Key monitoring in region；Under key monitoring is arranged in region, Detection of Air Quality number of devices in a region
For one, in transformer station；Soil quality testing equipment is set to be set for average 20 meters of the electric pole in the region of monitoring
One is put, Water quality testing equipment is arranged in all drainage pipelines of monitor area；It is such to monitor for prison that monitoring is located
The situation of blowdown key unit in control region；
Single monitored area and the Grid residing for single transformer station that is located overlap；
Monitoring strategies are arranged according to different monitoring allocative decisions to be monitored.
2. a kind of method of environmental monitoring based on power-transmission frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The monitoring device
Including Detection of Air Quality equipment, soil quality testing equipment and Water quality testing equipment.
3. a kind of method of environmental monitoring based on power-transmission frame as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each monitor area
Interior, the Detection of Air Quality equipment is arranged in the transformer station of place；The soil quality testing equipment is arranged in electric pole；
The Water quality testing equipment is arranged on the cable pipeline with waters UNICOM.
4. a kind of method of environmental monitoring based on power-transmission frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air quality
Testing equipment is fixedly connected on electric pole or transformer-cabinet by the structure of wrapper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464069.4A CN105067771B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464069.4A CN105067771B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105067771A CN105067771A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105067771B true CN105067771B (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=54497192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464069.4A Active CN105067771B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106121338A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Electric pole for environmental monitoring |
| CN106123946B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-11-24 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Method of environmental monitoring based on electric pole |
| CN106052760A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | An environment monitoring device based on electricity poles |
| CN105910650B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-10-20 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Environmental monitoring system based on electric pole |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003055031A3 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-12-11 | Enel Distribuzione Spa | System for the remote data acquisition and control of electric energy meters |
| WO2004109238A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-16 | M.B.T.L. Limited | Environmental sensor |
| CN202435436U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-09-12 | 广东奥其斯科技有限公司 | Environmental monitoring system for internet of things |
| CN202870886U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-04-10 | 上海鸿维物联网技术工程有限公司 | Urban landscaping internet of things management system |
| CN104155138A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | Automatic soil detection system |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201510464069.4A patent/CN105067771B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003055031A3 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-12-11 | Enel Distribuzione Spa | System for the remote data acquisition and control of electric energy meters |
| WO2004109238A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-16 | M.B.T.L. Limited | Environmental sensor |
| CN202435436U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-09-12 | 广东奥其斯科技有限公司 | Environmental monitoring system for internet of things |
| CN202870886U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-04-10 | 上海鸿维物联网技术工程有限公司 | Urban landscaping internet of things management system |
| CN104155138A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | Automatic soil detection system |
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| CN105067771A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170222 Address after: 321100 Lanxi, Zhejiang, Dan Creek Avenue, No. 29 Applicant after: State Grid Zhejiang Lanxi Power Supply Co., Ltd. Applicant after: YIWU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Applicant after: Jinhua Power Supply Company, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Address before: 321100 Lanxi, Zhejiang, Dan Creek Avenue, No. 29 Applicant before: State Grid Zhejiang Lanxi Power Supply Co., Ltd. Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China Applicant before: Jinhua Power Supply Company, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company |
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