A kind of electric power overhaul climbs device
Technical field
Device is climbed the present invention relates to one kind, especially a kind of electric power overhaul climbs device.
Background technology
At present, when there is the atrocious weather condition such as thunderstorm gale, it is easy to cause electric power network, or city road
The damage of lamp, in order to ensure being smoothed out for life production, workman's very first time is generally required when electric power network is damaged
It is on the scene and is repaired, because the place needed repairing is general all higher, so is frequently necessary to use in maintenance process
Crane or maintenance support, for being had the following disadvantages using scaling mode as crane or maintenance support:If the 1,
Using crane, the cost of use of crane first will be very high, so virtually just increases the cost of maintenance, if secondly damaged
Street lamp or power network be in a narrow space, then crane also is difficult to reach the spot, thus delayed maintenance time;
2nd, existing maintenance support is all to tilt often by the physical length on utility poles, so overhauling support when in use
Height than electric pole is much longer, and this not only causes the manufacturing cost increase for overhauling support, and when in use in maintenance support
Between position can also be complete, this brings great potential safety hazard to workman;3rd, install, dismantle maintenance support peace six people two of needs
Hour could complete, and this not only wastes substantial amounts of manpower and causes to overhaul the waste of resource, and prolonged preparation
Extend the time entirely overhauled;4th, the existing maintenance support dismounting amount of getting up to work is big, so as to increase the labor of maintenance worker
Fatigue resistance is big so that the muscle power of workman is all wasted in mounting bracket, and workman is will result in maintenance and is short of physical strength and lowers
The effect of maintenance;5th, workman is in maintenance process, and when being overhauled if necessary to replacing to another side, this is accomplished by from maintenance
Get off on support, the position of maintenance support is then moved again, finally climbs up and is overhauled again, so not only wasted substantial amounts of
Time, but also the serious muscle power for consuming workman.
The content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to be directed to above the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of electric power overhaul and climb device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of electric power overhaul climbs device, first this dress
All materials, which are all adopted, in putting is made from an insulative material, or is all enclosed with outside device one layer of insulating materials, and wraps up
Insulating materials can't influence the normal work of device(This belongs to state of the art, and those skilled in the art are very
Easily it can just accomplish), including climb mechanism, the climbing mechanism be by two parallel support columns, and several
The crossbeam composition between the support column is arranged on, can be vertical by the climbing mechanism at least provided with two on the support column
Securing fixed mount, the fixed mount includes bindiny mechanism and fixed mechanism, one end of the bindiny mechanism and the support
Post is connected, and the other end be connected with the fixed mechanism, and bindiny mechanism is primarily used to connect climbing mechanism and fixed mechanism, Gu
Determine mechanism to be connected with electric pole or light pole, so whole mechanism of climbing is just parallel with electric pole or light pole, climbs described
The top of boarding structure is provided with inspection platform, and workman may stand on inspection platform during maintenance, in order to improve the anti-skidding of inspection platform
Effect, and the stability of inspection platform is improved, anti-slip veins are provided with the inspection platform, are set below the inspection platform
There is platform supporting device.
The platform supporting device includes being arranged on two parallel platform chutes below inspection platform, and one with it is described
The vertical neck of platform chute, and the platform sliding block being arranged in the platform chute, and be hinged on the platform sliding block
Table support bar, the end of the table support bar is hinged on the support column, and neck is caught in into top when in use
Crossbeam on, then inspection platform is rotated down, now platform chute by the gravity of itself using the crossbeam in neck as the center of circle
Interior platform sliding block is also moved forward, until inspection platform is horizontal, and platform sliding block, which also strikes, is moved to platform cunning
Foremost, so that inspection platform be deployed, the table support bar on platform sliding block plays support to inspection platform and made groove
With, inspection platform is removed from the crossbeam of top when not in use, by inspection platform shrink go back.
The space shared by device is climbed in order to reduce, and also to be easy to transhipment, therefore folding is set to by mechanism is climbed
Stacked, now the crossbeam be made up of two pedals being hinged, the other end of the pedal respectively with the support column
It is hinged,(Do not continue to rotate down when being in 180 degree horizontal level in order to ensure two pedals being hinged, in pedal and branch
Dagger hinged place is provided with support meanss, and this is easy for realizing to those skilled in the art), in two phases
Drawstring is provided between adjacent crossbeam, because when climbing device in deployed condition, two pedals are to be in same level position,
Therefore the power that pedal is subject to when shrinking can be cancelled out each other, so first pulling drawstring before deflation so that two are ridden
The position of the angle of plate hinged place no longer 180 degree, now just seems and is easy to climbing device and being shunk again, climbed to coordinate
The folding shrinking of device is stepped on, the bindiny mechanism each supports column articulated connecting rod to constitute by two with described, the company
The other end of extension bar is hinged with the fixed mechanism, and the inspection platform is hinged by two pieces of supporting plates and constituted, and is received folding
During contracting, after inspection platform is removed from the crossbeam on top, support column promotion to the folding for causing two pieces of supporting plates, finally
The whole folding shrinking for climbing device can be achieved by the cooperation for climbing mechanism, attachment structure and inspection platform, so as to reduce
Climb the space shared by device.
Pedal chute is set below the pedal, the pedal sliding block in the pedal chute, in the pedal sliding block
On be hinged with treadle supporting bar, the end of the treadle supporting bar and the support are column articulated, and treadle supporting bar is to pedal
Support concept is identical with the support concept of platform supporting device, and then is not described in detail herein.
The fixed mechanism is fixed using steel wire rope, and one side of the fixed mechanism is fixing end, and another side is adjustment end,
The head end of the steel wire rope is connected with the fixing end, and end is connected with for adjusting the steel wire rope pine through the adjustment end
The end of steel wire rope electric pole of having mercy on, is connected, because the head end of steel wire rope is by tight adjusting apparatus during installation with adjusting apparatus
The fixing end of fixed mechanism is fixedly connected on, so the regulation to tightness of steel wire rope can be completed by adjusting apparatus, so that
Mechanism fixation can will be climbed on utility poles by obtaining fixed mechanism.
The end of steel wire rope simple and quick can be connected with adjusting apparatus for convenience, be set in the end of the steel wire rope
There is locating piece, the adjusting apparatus is nuts and bolt, provided with adjustment chute in the adjustment end, in the adjustment chute
Provided with the positioning box for placing the locating piece, in order to prevent positioning box from being dropped out of adjustment chute, so adjustment chute is
It is arranged on inside adjustment end, locating piece preferably can be put into positioning box for convenience, opening is provided with the front end of adjustment chute,
Locating piece, is directly put into positioning box by one end of the positioning box and the bolt connection during adjustment, and then rotating nut leads to
Cross screw rod to pull positioning box to move in adjustment chute, and then play the purpose of fastening steel wire rope.
, still can be very in the electric pole or light pole in face of different-diameter in order to increase the use scope for climbing device
Good use, therefore alignment pin, positioning hole, adjusting rod and runner are respectively equipped with the fixing end, set on the runner
There are some perforation that can be with the detent fit, what the distance in the center of circle in the center of circle each perforated to runner was just as, and
And perforation can be docked with positioning hole, the runner is located inside the fixing end, and the head end winding of the steel wire rope is arranged on
On the runner, the " T " shape structure of adjusting rod, the end of adjusting rod connects through the center of circle of the runner with the fixing end
Connect, adjusting rod is fixedly connected with runner, adjusting rod with fixing end is connected by bearing, be so adjusting lever for convenience
Easily runner can be driven to rotate, drive runner to rotate by adjusting rod first when mounted, thus can be to steel wire rope
The scaling of long range is carried out, docks perforation with positioning hole after the length of steel wire rope is adjusted, finally alignment pin insertion is worn
In hole, such runner is at stationary state.
The fixed mechanism can also use telescopic fixation, and cramping body is hinged with the two ends of the fixed mechanism,
Electric expansion bar is hinged with the cramping body described in one wherein, limited block is provided with the other end of the electric expansion bar,
Cramping body described in another is provided with the stopper slot that can coordinate with the limited block, and being provided with the support column is used to control
The flexible control button of the electric expansion bar is made, limited block need to be only put into when mounted in stopper slot, then passes through control
Button controls electric expansion bar to shorten, and the fixing function of fixed mechanism thus can be achieved.
When fixed mechanism selects telescopic fixed, support slot is provided with the support column bottom, in the support slot
Provided with electric telescopic arm, universal wheel is provided with the electric telescopic arm end, being provided with the support column bottom is used to control institute
The controlling switch of electric telescopic arm is stated, in maintenance process, when needing to overhaul another side, passes through control button first
To control electric expansion bar to extend so that the loosening of clamp slightly, but not it is totally released, then by controlling switch come work
Electric telescopic arm extends, so that universal wheel be removed out of support groove, now only need to be located at the workman of climbing bottom of device gently
Support column is promoted, such support column will turn to another side finally by the center of circle of electric pole and then by whole device of climbing, first
Control electric telescopic arm to shorten by controlling switch so that universal wheel is brought into support slot, then pass through control button control
Electric expansion bar processed, which shortens, fixes fixed mechanism on utility poles.
Advantages of the present invention:1st, the use cost for climbing device is low, so as to facilitate the raising of economic benefit, wherein either
All improved well in direct economic benefit, or stealthy economic benefit, be then exactly to use flexibly and easily
Do not limited and influenceed by geographical environment, therefore have the good scope of application application prospect.2nd, can because climbing device
With right angle setting and electric pole keeping parallelism, so can just be determined to climb dress according to the height of electric pole when manufacturing
The height put, has so not only saved the material cost of manufacture, but also avoids the bending of climbing device middle part well
Situation, so as to eliminate potential safety hazard of the workman in maintenance process;3rd, climb device and install simple and convenient, be in time
One workman can equally complete installment work, be so the labour saved first, the technical staff of maintenance can obtain
Rational distribution, so that maintenance resource can be reasonably utilized, secondly it is exactly to shorten the time spent by installing,
Improve the operating efficiency of maintenance;4th, because climb device install it is simple and convenient, so as to alleviate the labor intensity of workman,
The consumption of workman's muscle power is reduced, it is final to enable workman to there is enough muscle power to go to carry out service work;5th, in maintenance process,
By using cooperatively for telescopic fixed mechanism and universal wheel, such workman is in the case where that need not leave inspection platform, just
The work of commutation maintenance can be completed, so as to greatly improve the operating efficiency of maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of inspection platform of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural representation when pedal of the present invention is in expansion.
Fig. 4 is structural representation when pedal of the present invention is in folding.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fixed mount of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that fixed mechanism of the present invention uses steel wire rope to fix.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that fixed mechanism of the present invention uses telescopic fixation.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of universal wheel of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described below with reference to Figure of description.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of electric power overhaul climbs device, and material all in the present apparatus first all uses insulating materials
It is made, or is all enclosed with outside device one layer of insulating materials, and the insulating materials wrapped up can't influence device just
Often work(This belongs to state of the art, and those skilled in the art are easy for accomplishing), including climbing
Boarding structure, the climbing mechanism is that, by two parallel support columns 1, and several are arranged on the crossbeam 2 between the support column 1
Composition, can be by the vertical securing fixed mount of climbing mechanism, the fixed mount at least provided with two on the support column 1
Including bindiny mechanism 6 and fixed mechanism 5, one end of the bindiny mechanism 6 is connected with the support column 1, the other end with it is described solid
Determine mechanism 5 to connect, bindiny mechanism 6 is primarily used to connection and climbs mechanism and fixed mechanism 5, fixed mechanism 5 and electric pole or
It is light pole connection, so whole climbing mechanism is just parallel with electric pole or light pole, is provided with the top of the climbing mechanism
Inspection platform 3, workman may stand on inspection platform 3 during maintenance, in order to improve the skidproof effect of inspection platform, and improve inspection
The stability of equating platform, is provided with anti-slip veins on the inspection platform, and platform supporting device is provided with below the inspection platform.
The platform supporting device includes being arranged on the two parallel platform chutes 31 in the lower section of inspection platform 3, and one with
The vertical neck 32 of the platform chute 31, and the platform sliding block 33 being arranged in the platform chute 31, and it is hinged on institute
The table support bar 34 on platform sliding block 33 is stated, the end of the table support bar 34 is hinged on the support column 1, used
When neck 32 is caught on the crossbeam 2 of top, then inspection platform 3 is with the crossbeam 2 in neck 32 by the gravity of itself
The center of circle is rotated down, and now the platform sliding block 33 in platform chute 31 is also moved forward, when inspection platform 3 is horizontal
When, platform sliding block 33, which also strikes, is moved to platform chute 31 foremost, so as to inspection platform 3 be deployed, positioned at platform sliding block
Table support bar 34 on 33 is played a supporting role to inspection platform, when not in use by inspection platform 3 from the crossbeam 2 of top
Remove, inspection platform 3 is shunk and gone back.
The space shared by device is climbed in order to reduce, and also to be easy to transhipment, therefore folding is set to by mechanism is climbed
Stacked, now the crossbeam 2 be made up of two pedals being hinged 20, the other end of the pedal 20 respectively with the branch
Dagger 1 is hinged,(Do not continue to rotate down when being in 180 degree horizontal level in order to ensure two pedals being hinged 20, foot-operated
Plate 20 cuts with scissors 1 place of connecing with support column and is provided with support block 4, and this is easy for realizing to those skilled in the art),
Drawstring 8 is provided between two adjacent beams 2, because when climbing device in deployed condition, two pedals 20 are to be in
Same level position, therefore the power that is subject to of pedal 20 can cancel out each other when shrinking, so first pulling one to pull down before deflation
Rope 8 so that the angle of two hinged places of pedal 20 in the position of 180 degree, now shrink just aobvious to climbing device again
It must be easy to, in order to coordinate the folding shrinking for climbing device, the bindiny mechanism 6 is each to be cut with scissors by two with the support column 1
The connecting rod 61 connect is constituted, and the other end of the connecting rod 61 is hinged with the fixed mechanism 5, the inspection platform 3 be by
Two pieces of supporting plates 30 are hinged composition, in folding shrinking, after inspection platform 3 is removed from the crossbeam 2 on top, in support column 1
Promotion under cause two pieces of supporting plates 30 fold, eventually through crossbeam 2, bindiny mechanism 6 and inspection platform 3 cooperation fold
The folding shrinking of whole climbing device is realized, so as to reduce the space climbed shared by device.
Pedal chute 21 is set below the pedal 20, the pedal sliding block 22 in the pedal chute 21, described
Treadle supporting bar 23 is hinged with pedal sliding block 22, the end of the treadle supporting bar 23 is hinged with the support column 1, pedal branch
Strut 23 is identical to the support concept of pedal 20 and the support concept of platform supporting device, and then is not described in detail herein.
When the fixed mechanism 5 is fixed using steel wire rope 500, one side of the fixed mechanism 5 is fixing end 501, separately
While for adjustment end 507, the head end of the steel wire rope 500 is connected with the fixing end 501, end passes through the adjustment end 507
The adjusting apparatus for adjusting the tightness of steel wire rope is connected with, electric pole was had mercy on into adjusting in the end of steel wire rope 500 during installation
Engagement positions are connected, because the head end of steel wire rope 500 is stationarily connected in the fixing end 501 of fixed mechanism 5, pass through adjustment
Device can complete the regulation elastic to steel wire rope 500, so that fixed mechanism 5, which can will climb mechanism, is fixed on electric pole
On.
The end of steel wire rope 500 simple and quick can be connected with adjusting apparatus for convenience, in the steel wire rope 500
End is provided with locating piece 510, and the adjusting apparatus is the nut 511 and bolt 512 of a pair of cooperations, in the adjustment end 507
Provided with adjustment chute 508, the positioning box 509 for being used for placing the locating piece 510 is provided with the adjustment chute 508, in order to
Prevent positioning box 509 from being dropped out of adjustment chute 508, so adjustment chute 508 is provided in inside adjustment end 507, for side
Just locating piece 510 can be preferably put into positioning box 509, and opening, the positioning box 509 are provided with the front end of adjustment chute 508
One end be connected with the bolt 512, directly locating piece 510 is put into positioning box 509 during connection, then rotating nut 511
Pull positioning box 509 to be moved in adjustment chute 508 by bolt 512, and then play the purpose of fastening steel wire rope 500.
, still can be very in the electric pole or light pole in face of different-diameter in order to increase the use scope for climbing device
Good use, therefore it is respectively equipped with the fixing end 501 alignment pin 504, positioning hole 503, adjusting rod 502 and runner 505,
Provided with some perforation 506 that can coordinate with the alignment pin 504 on the runner 505, the center of circle of each perforation 506 to runner
What 505 circle center distance was just as, and perforate and 506 can be docked with positioning hole 503, the runner 505 is located at described solid
Inside fixed end 501, the head end winding of the steel wire rope 500 is arranged on the runner 505, the " T " shape knot of adjusting rod 502
Structure, the end of adjusting rod 502 is connected through the center of circle of the runner 505 with the fixing end 501, adjusting rod 502 and runner 505
It is fixedly connected, adjusting rod 502 with fixing end 501 is connected by bearing, is so that adjusting lever 502 can be easily for convenience
Drive runner 505 rotate, drive runner 505 to rotate by adjusting rod 502 first when mounted, thus can be to steel wire
Rope 500 carries out the scaling of long range, docks perforation 506 with positioning hole 503 after the length of steel wire rope 500 is adjusted, finally
Alignment pin 504 is inserted in perforation 506, such runner 505 is at stationary state.
The fixed mechanism 5 can also use telescopic fixation, when using telescopic fixed, in the fixed mechanism 5
Two ends be hinged with cramping body 520, electric expansion bar 521 is hinged with the cramping body 520 described in one wherein, described
The other end of electric expansion bar 521 is provided with limited block 522, cramping body 520 described in another provided with can with it is described spacing
The stopper slot 523 that block 522 coordinates, the control that being provided with the support column 1 is used for controlling the electric expansion bar 521 flexible is pressed
Limited block 522, need to only be put into stopper slot 523, electronic stretch then is controlled by control button 524 by button 524 when mounted
Contracting bar 521 shortens, and the fixing function of fixed mechanism 5 thus can be achieved.
When fixed mechanism 5 selects telescopic fixed, support slot 11 is provided with the bottom of support column 1, in the support
Electric telescopic arm 12 is provided with groove 11, universal wheel 7 is provided with the end of electric telescopic arm 12, is set in the bottom of support column 1
There is the controlling switch 10 for controlling the electric telescopic arm 12, in maintenance process, enter when needing the another side to electric pole
During row maintenance, electric expansion bar 521 is controlled to extend by control button 524 first so that the slight loosening of cramping body 520,
But not it is totally released, is then extended by controlling switch 10 come work electric telescopic arm 12, so that by universal wheel 7 from support groove
Removed in 11, now gently promote support column 1 in the workman for climbing bottom of device, such support column 1 will be using electric pole as circle
The heart and then the another side that whole climbing device is turned to electric pole, finally first pass through controlling switch 10 to control electric telescopic arm
12 shorten so that universal wheel 7 is brought into support slot 11, and then controlling electric expansion bar 521 to shorten by control button 524 will
Fixed mechanism 5 is fixed on utility poles.
Its operation principle is:In order to ensure electric expansion bar 521 and the normal work of electric telescopic arm 12, in the support
Post 1 provides necessary power supply provided with battery, is passed while electric expansion bar 521 and electric telescopic arm 12 can select Nanjing promise forever
The electric pushrod of the YNT-01 models of dynamic equipment Co., Ltd production.
Support column 1 is pulled to be separated to both sides when using first, pedal 20 turns under the drive of support column 1 from folded state
Horizontality is changed to, will then deploy positioned at the inspection platform 3 climbed at the top of mechanism, fixed mechanism 5 is finally fixed on electric wire
On bar either light pole, so as to complete the whole installment work for climbing device, whole process is easy to operate, such as
The fixed mechanism 5 that fruit is selected is telescopic fixation, when needing to overhaul the another side of electric pole in maintenance process, can be with
First fixed mechanism 5 is unclamped, then the universal wheel 7 of the bottom of support column 1 is stretched out, then promotes support column 1 completely to climb
The commutation work of device, can also carry out climbing changing for device so while not exclusively need not dismantle fixed mechanism 5 completely
To so as to greatly improve the operating efficiency of maintenance.