CN105060496B - Anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system and its operation method - Google Patents
Anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system and its operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105060496B CN105060496B CN201510420123.5A CN201510420123A CN105060496B CN 105060496 B CN105060496 B CN 105060496B CN 201510420123 A CN201510420123 A CN 201510420123A CN 105060496 B CN105060496 B CN 105060496B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system and its operation method, it is made up of pond body, soil, water distribution system and plant part；Interior back-up sand loam and heap shake out post；Water inlet pipe is arranged at pond body one end top, and drainpipe is arranged at the bottom of water inlet pipe contralateral side, and water inlet pipe is connected with drip irrigation pipe；Drip irrigation pipe is inverted, and drip irrigation pipe is software；Sand post is set below drip irrigation pipe, and gravel is stacked at discharge outlet, prevents from blocking, planting is in pond body.The system is applied widely, simple to operate, constructs cost relatively low.Drip irrigation is inverted, it is to avoid precipitation of the particulate pollutant in water distributor during water distribution, waste water is fully handled.Meanwhile, dripping effectively to keep soil from packing together, and is conducive to plant growth.Sand post can effectively prevent the obstruction of soil in system operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil, which is quickly percolated, is
System and its operation method.
Background technology
Soil is quickly percolated using ecological principle and environment project, realizes the regeneration of sewage with recycling, with
Realize the purpose of Treated sewage reusing.Its method of operation is, by sewage controlledly dosing to the soil table with good filtration characteristic
Face, sewage is in downward process of osmosis due to root system of plant absorption, soil filtering, and biological oxidation, nitrification and reduction etc. one
Series effect, carries out trans-utilization, so as to reach the purpose of sewage purification to materials such as dirty Organic substance in water, nitrogen, phosphorus.Traditional
Quick infiltration land treating systems are had the following disadvantages with tank water distribution：Close to root system of plant, influence plant takes root, and is unfavorable for planting
Thing grows；Overflow water distribution, dirty impurities in water is deposited on cloth bottom of gullet, is unfavorable for the removal of bulky grain precipitation, and long term accumulation is easy
The blocking of water distributor is caused, wastewater treatment efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil and is quickly percolated
System and its operation method.The system is applied widely, the purification available for river course and sanitary sewage.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system, by pond body, soil, water distribution system and plant part group
Into；The pond body is concrete body, and Anti-seeping technology is done in bottom, and interior back-up sand loam and heap shake out post；The pond body is cuboid, height
70-90cm, length-width ratio is (1.4-1.6)：1.0, bottom slope 3-5%；The water distribution system comprising water inlet pipe, drip irrigation pipe and
Drainpipe, the water inlet pipe is arranged at pond body one end top, and is connected with drip irrigation pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with valve；The drip irrigation
The drip irrigation hole center of pipe diameter 4-6cm, aperture 0.5cm, two spacing 30-35cm；The drip irrigation pipe is inverted, i.e., drip irrigation hole downwards, is kept away
Exempt from particulate pollutant deposition clogging drip irrigation pipe；The drip irrigation pipe is software, is placed in upper soll layer, or be embedded in soil；Drip irrigation pipe
Lower section 15cm-25cm (preferably 20cm) place sets sand post, and diameter 25-30cm, high 35-40cm are filler from river sand, in water inlet
Pipe contralateral side bottom, which is set, installs valvular drainpipe, and stacks gravel at discharge outlet, prevents from blocking.
The operation method of anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system：Sewage is inputted by water inlet pipe, uniform defeated
Enter in each drip irrigation pipe, system instilled by bottom drip irrigation hole, sewage handled by soil, plant and microbial action,
The water purified is discharged by drainpipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) system is applied widely, simple to operate, constructs cost relatively low.
(2) drip irrigation is inverted, it is to avoid precipitation of the particulate pollutant in water distributor during water distribution, waste water is obtained fully
Processing.Meanwhile, dripping effectively to keep soil from packing together, and is conducive to plant growth.
(3) sandy loam and heap shake out post, and the grain diameter of sandy loam is sized for the sedimentation of material in sewage, served very
Good filtration, accelerates the processing procedure of sewage, filtration efficiency is improved, while sand post can effectively prevent system operation
The obstruction of middle soil.
(4) pond body is concrete body, and bottom does Anti-seeping technology, is so effectively prevented sewage from bottom percolation, so that being
System can efficiently be run.
(5) sand post is arranged on the bottom of drip irrigation pipe, and sewage first passes around sand post by the dropper hole of water inlet pipe, drip irrigation pipe
Diafiltration, subsequently into sandy loam, eventually passes the discharge outlet discharge of stacking gravel, while obstruction is effectively prevented, reaches triple
The effect of diafiltration, prevents from blocking drainpipe.
(6) during present invention operation, dropper hole of the sewage through dropper pipe is instilled in the system, by the absorption of sandy loam, is cut
Give over to and use and plant, the degradation of microorganism, by the contaminants removal in sewage, the sewage after purification is received by collector pipe
Collection, discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system structural representation of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system profile of embodiment 1.
Wherein：1st, pond body；2nd, water inlet pipe；3rd, outlet pipe；4th, drip irrigation pipe；5th, drip irrigation hole；6th, plant；7th, sand post.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system, by pond body 1, plant 6 and cloth water system
System composition.Pond body 1 is first constructed, pond body 1 is concrete body, and length-width ratio is 1.5：1.0, high 75cm, bottom of pond do Anti-seeping technology (impervious barrier),
The gradient 3%, is easy to draining.Interior filling sandy loam, meanwhile, to prevent from blocking, the inside of pond body 1 sets sand post 7, is piled by river sand,
High 35cm, body diameter 25cm.The top planting plants 6 of pond body 1, and in upper soll layer location arrangements software drip irrigation pipe 4, with water inlet
Pipe 2 is connected.The diameter 4cm of drip irrigation pipe 4, lateral arrangement is in pond body 1.Drip irrigation pipe 4 is inverted, i.e., drip irrigation hole 5 is downward, aperture 0.5cm, two
Hole center spacing 36cm, prevents that particulate matter is deposited in waste water, and be conducive to plant growth.Drainpipe 3 is placed around gravel, prevents
Only delivery port is blocked.
In use, needing waste water to be processed by the input of water inlet pipe 2.Water flows into water distribution system by water inlet pipe 2 and carries out water distribution,
By drip irrigation hole 5 flow out under infilter and be percolated into soil horizon.Sand post 7 retain sediment, effectively prevent block, it is ensured that under ooze smoothly
Carry out.Purified through soil, microorganism and plant action.The water treated through filtration system is exported by drainpipe 3.
Embodiment 2
Anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system, pond body length-width ratio is 1.4：1.0, high 80cm.To ensure the winter
Season trouble-free operation, the outpacking rubber film of drip irrigation pipe 4.
Remaining equal be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
Anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system, pond body length-width ratio 1.6：1.0, high 70cm, the bottom of pond gradient
4%.Drip irrigation pipe 4 is embedded under soil horizon at 1.5cm.
Remaining equal be the same as Example 1.
Although above-mentioned the embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, not to present invention protection model
The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not
Need to pay various modifications or deform still within protection scope of the present invention that creative work can make.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system, it is characterized in that, by pond body, soil, water distribution system and plant
Thing part is constituted；Back-up sand loam and heap shake out post in the pond body；The water distribution system is by water inlet pipe, drip irrigation pipe and drainpipe
Composition, the water inlet pipe is arranged at pond body one end top, and the drainpipe is arranged at water inlet pipe to side lower part, is stacked at discharge outlet
Gravel, the water inlet pipe is connected with drip irrigation pipe；The drip irrigation pipe is inverted, and the sand post, the plant are set below the drip irrigation pipe
Species are planted in pond body；
The pond body is concrete body, and Anti-seeping technology is done in bottom；
The pond body is cuboid, and height 70-90cm, length-width ratio is (1.4-1.6)：1.0；
The pond body bottom slope is 3-5%；
The water inlet pipe is provided with valve；
The drip irrigation hole center of the drip irrigation pipe diameter 4-6cm, aperture 0.5cm, two spacing 30-35cm；
The drip irrigation pipe is software, is placed in upper soll layer；
Sand column diameter 25-30cm, the high 35-40cm, are arranged at 15cm-25cm below drip irrigation pipe；
The sand post is filler from river sand；
The operation method of anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system：Sewage inputs each drip irrigation pipe by water inlet pipe
In, system is instilled by drip irrigation hole, sewage handled by soil, plant and microbial action, the water purified is by draining
Pipe is discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510420123.5A CN105060496B (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system and its operation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510420123.5A CN105060496B (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system and its operation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105060496A CN105060496A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105060496B true CN105060496B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510420123.5A Active CN105060496B (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Anti-clogging drip irrigation water-distributing soil rapid infiltration system and its operation method |
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| CN114431118A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-06 | 塔里木大学 | Trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe laying method |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100648885B1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2006-11-24 | 주식회사동일기술공사 | Soil contaminate protection structure by wastewater |
| CN102674631A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-09-19 | 复旦大学 | Method and system for advanced treatment of centralized rural domestic sewage |
| CN202785811U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-03-13 | 山东大学 | Rip irrigation type soil infiltration system |
| CN103880153B (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2016-02-10 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of high water-base fluid landscape ground filtration system for rural sewage treatment and treatment process |
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