CN105060386B - Water purifier - Google Patents

Water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105060386B
CN105060386B CN201510457763.3A CN201510457763A CN105060386B CN 105060386 B CN105060386 B CN 105060386B CN 201510457763 A CN201510457763 A CN 201510457763A CN 105060386 B CN105060386 B CN 105060386B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
activated carbon
bearing
housing
hollow axle
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CN201510457763.3A
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CN105060386A (en
Inventor
邓道平
余蓓
向玉华
谭旭
郑海清
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Hubei Dengjing Water Purification Equipment Co Ltd
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Hubei Dengjing Water Purification Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

A water purifier comprises a filter tank and a water storage tank. The water outlet end of the filter tank is connected to the water inlet end of the water storage tank through a pipeline. The water purifier also comprises an active carbon water throwing unit and a shaking mechanism. The water outlet end of the water storage tank is connected to the active carbon water throwing unit through a pipeline. The active carbon water throwing unit is connected to the shaking mechanism through a connection shaft. The active carbon in the provided water purifier cannot be broken easily, the water purifier has a good water purifying effect, and the processed water amount is large.

Description

A kind of purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of defecator, particularly to a kind of purifier.
Background technology
With the raising of people's living standard, people's also more and more higher of the requirement to drinking water, but it is as industrial or agricultural Development, some enterprises can enter sewage to rivers and lakes, or directly sewage is driven underground, and so understands polluted drinking water, Cause and in some drinking waters, contain some poisonous and harmful substances.For safe for drinking, people can carry out filtration, purification to drinking water Just start afterwards to drink, existing filtration be typically first water is tentatively filtered after, carrying out activated carbon adsorption, general activated carbon Suction type is to be inserted directly into active carbon stick in water, allows activated carbon active to go to adsorb the harmful substance in water, this absorption side Formula can only adsorb to fall in water the objectionable impurities of a part, especially current quickly through when, also do not have isoreactivity carbon rod to adsorb, water Just flow away, adsorption effect is worse;It is that active carbon stick is made tubulose in a kind of suction type, water pressurization is squeezed into activated carbon In rod, water passes through uniformly flowing out from the outer wall of active carbon stick of active carbon stick, although this mode can play good suction Attached effect, but when active carbon stick because manufacturing defect or the process infringement in use, may make a certain on active carbon-point Part is weaker, as shown in fig. 6, the water with pressure can spray from weak location from preferential, of long duration after, this weak location Activated carbon reduce its adsorption effect because the micropore of activated carbon surface is blocked up full by harmful substance, or even the carbon-point having can be by water Stream punctures and loses adsorption function.
Content of the invention
It is breakdown that the present invention provides a kind of activity carbon-point to be difficult, and purifying water effect is good, the big purifier of water yield.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts a kind of purifier, including filtering tank and water tank, described mistake The water side of filter tank is connected on water tank water inlet end by pipeline, also includes activated carbon water dumping unit and whipping mechanism, described The water side of water tank is connected with activated carbon water dumping unit by pipeline, and described activated carbon water dumping unit passes through connecting shaft and gets rid of Motivation structure connects;
Described activated carbon water dumping unit includes housing, is mounted with activated carbon tube in housing, and activated carbon tube is same with housing Axle, described activated carbon tube divides housing 135 into inner chambers and outside cavity, is provided with draining in the bottom of hull outside cavity Pipe, is provided with circulating water pipe in the bottom of case inside cavity, and described inner chambers pass through circulating water pipe and filtering tank water inlet End is connected, and is additionally provided with suction pump on circulating water pipe;
Also include being located in inner chambers being provided with dewatering means, described dewatering means include hollow axle, cutting in hollow axle Many whip pipes are fixedly connected with line direction, and whip pipe is connected with hollow axle.
Further, in the upper end of described housing, clutch shaft bearing is installed, in the bottom of housing, the second axle is installed Hold, and clutch shaft bearing and second bearing are located on the axis direction of housing, the outlet of described water tank prolongs through clutch shaft bearing Extend in hollow axle;The two ends of described hollow axle are socketed in clutch shaft bearing and second bearing respectively, and described connecting shaft passes through the Two bearings are fixedly connected on the bottom of hollow axle.
Further, described whipping mechanism includes being fixedly connected on the disk brake in the middle part of connecting shaft, installs on disk brake There is braking clamp;
Also include the first belt pulley being fixedly connected on connecting shaft bottom;
Also include motor, in the torsion output of motor, the second belt pulley is installed, described second belt pulley leads to Cross the rotation of belt drive first belt pulley;
Also include the control unit for controlling braking clamp, and control unit control braking clamp from open up into closure when Between more than or equal to braking clamp from being closed into the time opened.
Further, described clutch shaft bearing and second bearing are Plastic ball bearing or rustless steel roller bearing.
Further, the bottom of described housing is provided with dividing plate, and dividing plate is located between inner chambers and outside cavity.
Further, described housing and activated carbon tube are truncated cone-shaped.
Further, described water tank is additionally provided with permeability cell.
Further, biological cotton and quartz sand it have been sequentially filled in filtering tank.
Further, the diameter of described first belt pulley is less than the diameter of the second belt pulley.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: after the water after preliminary filtration is flowed in dewatering means, water flows in whip pipe, gets rid of Motivation structure makes the intermittent jerk of dewatering means in the presence of control unit and suddenly opens, during opening in jerk and suddenly, Centrifugal force is converted into outside potential energy by the water in whip pipe, allows the water to quickly throw away from whip pipe, the water after throwing away can be from work Property charcoal pipe pass, enter in the cavity of outside, and during passing through, activated carbon adsorbs to water, this suction type Advantage be: because water is throwing away through multiple whip pipe intermittent, uniformly impact on activated carbon tube, so avoiding Substantial amounts of water is from the weak local outflow of activated carbon tube, and then strengthens the adsorption effect of activated carbon tube and improve activated carbon tube Utilization rate.
Simultaneously because there is potential energy during being thrown out of in water, the impact activity so water can spread out when being thrown out of Charcoal pipe, the impurity that such hydrone is already attached in activated carbon capillary before just can washing away, therefore with respect to existing skill For art, the surface concentrating on activated carbon excessive for impurity will not be improve the usage cycles of activated carbon tube.
The effect of wherein whipping mechanism is to provide potential energy to whipping device;Two bearings adopt Plastic ball bearing or Stainless steel bearing be because this bearing non-corrosive, use relatively sanitary;Housing and activated carbon tube are that truncated cone-shaped is favourable Flow downward in water, and then the convenient water collected after filtering;The diameter of the first belt pulley is less than the effect of the second diameter pulley It is to provide high rotating speed to whipping device;The effect of control unit is to control disk brake jerk and suddenly opens, and makes Water can effectively enter in whip pipe in operation process, and throws away from whip pipe;Braking clamp from open up into closure when Between more than or equal to braking clamp from being closed into the time opened, can make that the water in whip pipe gets rid of is more thorough, improves further Filter effect.
During dewatering means run up, under the influence of centrifugal force, whip pipe can produce certain deformation, works as sky During heart axle jerk, water outwards can throw away along whip pipeline, and water becomes the form scattered to activated carbon tube while throwing away Washed away, and then can be washed away having adsorbed the impurity on activated carbon tube granule, and then raising adsorption effect.
In order to prevent whip pipe from fractureing during running up, so whip pipe is pacified along the tangential direction of hollow axle Put.
Brief description
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the floor map of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the activated carbon water dumping unit of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the front view of the activated carbon water dumping unit of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at a-a in Fig. 3 of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view when amplifying for the activated carbon of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the generalized section being mentioned in background of invention in active carbon stick existing defects.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention with respect to the improvement done by prior art, first background section is previously mentioned Prior art combine accompanying drawing and be illustrated: Fig. 6 is front view during active carbon stick existing defects, and water 902 enters into activated carbon After in rod 901, water 902 penetration by water active carbon stick 901 in the presence of gravity or pressure completes to filter, but works as active carbon stick When there is weak location 904 on 901 bodies, then water will preferentially pass through at weak location 904, of long duration after, be harmful to miscellaneous Matter can be piled up in weak location 904, then the adsorption effect of the activated carbon in this weak location 904 can reduce, and then makes The adsorption effect of whole active carbon stick 901 reduces, and some purifiers can feed water applying air pressure 903 allow the water to quickly through Active carbon stick 901, to obtain big water yield, this situation there are the possibility puncturing active carbon stick 901 weak location 904, Active carbon-point 901 is made thoroughly to lose adsorption function.
As shown in Fig. 1 is to 4, a kind of purifier that the present invention provides, including filtering tank 2 and water tank 3, in filtering tank 2 It is provided with water inlet 23, the water side of described filtering tank 2 is connected on water tank 3 water inlet end by pipeline, also includes activated carbon Water dumping unit and whipping mechanism, the water side of described water tank 3 is connected with activated carbon water dumping unit by pipeline, described activity Charcoal water dumping unit is connected with whipping mechanism by connecting shaft 8;
Described activated carbon water dumping unit includes housing 1, is mounted with activated carbon tube 13 in housing 1, and activated carbon tube 13 with Housing 1 is coaxial, and housing 1 is divided into inner chambers 12 and outside cavity 13 by described activated carbon tube 13, in outside cavity 11 bottom Drain pipe 15 is installed, in the bottom of housing 1 inner chambers 12, circulating water pipe 18 is installed, described inner chambers 12 are passed through to follow Ring water pipe 18 is connected with filtering tank 2 water inlet pipe, is additionally provided with suction pump 19 on circulating water pipe 18;
Also include being located in inner chambers 12 and be provided with dewatering means, described dewatering means include hollow axle 4, in hollow axle 4 Many whip pipes 41 are fixedly connected with the tangential direction of inwall, and whip pipe 41 is connected with hollow axle 4.
During dewatering means run up, under the influence of centrifugal force, whip pipe 41 can produce certain deformation, when During hollow axle 4 jerk, water outwards can spray along whip pipe 41 pipeline, and due to inertia, water can become, while spraying, the shape scattering State is washed away to activated carbon tube 13.
As shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is activated carbon cross-sectional view when exaggerated, the surface of activated carbon 801 exists tiny Micropore 802, there is absorbability in this tiny micropore 802, can adsorb the noxious substance molecule 803 in water in micropore, when making With hydrone 804 with high speed go impact noxious substance molecule 803 when, hydrone can by original adsorbed in micropore have Noxious material molecule 803 is washed away, and plays certain clean result, improves the utilization rate of activated carbon 801.
Wherein whip pipe 41 is hollow tubular structure, and the nozzle diameter in the one end being connected with hollow axle 4 for the whip pipe 41 is more than The nozzle diameter of the other end, quickly runs off to prevent from entering into the water in hollow axle 4 simultaneously, so the caliber of each whip pipe 41 Sum is less than the diameter of hollow axle 4.
Further, in the upper end of described housing 1, clutch shaft bearing 16 is installed, is provided with the bottom of housing 1 Two bearings 17, and clutch shaft bearing 16 and second bearing 17 be located on the axis direction of housing 1, the outlet of described water tank 3 is worn Cross clutch shaft bearing 16 to extend in hollow axle 4;The two ends of described hollow axle 4 are socketed in clutch shaft bearing 16 and second bearing 17 respectively Interior, described connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected on the bottom of hollow axle 4, clutch shaft bearing 16 and second bearing 17 through second bearing 17 Outer ring be fixedly connected on the middle part of shell, the inner ring of two bearings secures at the two ends of hollow axle 4.
Further, described whipping mechanism includes being fixedly connected on the disk brake 7 at connecting shaft 8 middle part, pacifies on disk brake 7 Equipped with braking clamp 6;
Also include the first belt pulley 52 being fixedly connected on connecting shaft 8 bottom;
Also include motor 5, in the torsion output of motor 5, second belt pulley 51, described second belt are installed Wheel 51 is rotated by belt drives the first belt pulley 52;
Also include the control unit 9 for controlling braking clamp 6, if control unit 9 controls braking clamp 6 from opening up into closure Time is more than or equal to braking clamp 6 from being closed into the time opened, and this function is achieved in that control unit controls electromagnetism Valve 93, electromagnetic valve 93 is connected with hydraulic jack 91, and the oil cylinder part of hydraulic jack 91 is connected with braking clamp 6 by hydraulic tube 92, Control unit 9 controls electromagnetic valve 93 to close, and electromagnetic valve 93 controls piston to move up, and piston promotes braking clamp 6 clamping braking, control Unit 7 processed controls electromagnetic valve 93 to disconnect, and braking clamp 6 opens and promotes piston rod to move down.
Further, described clutch shaft bearing 16 and second bearing 17 are Plastic ball bearing or rustless steel roller bearing.
Further, the bottom of described housing 1 protrudes from activated carbon tube 13, is provided with for separating in housing 1 bottom The dividing plate 14 of inner chambers 12 and outside cavity 11, described activated carbon tube 13 is located on dividing plate 14.
Further, described housing 1 and activated carbon tube 13 are truncated cone-shaped.
Further, described water tank 3 is additionally provided with permeability cell 31.
Further, biological cotton 21 and quartz sand 22 it have been sequentially filled in filtering tank 2.
Further, the diameter of described first belt pulley 52 is less than the diameter of the second belt pulley 51, preferred second belt More than the twice of a diameter of first belt pulley 52 diameter of wheel 51, the rotating speed that so can ensure hollow axle 4 is in high rotating speed, low torsion Power, and then produce bigger centrifugal force.
Work process, introduces the water into filtering tank 2, first can fill water during pouring into, water is in filtering tank 2 Upper strata forms foster water layer, enters in water tank 3 in the preliminary filtration through quartz sand 22 and biological cotton 21, then water tank 3 Water is entered to hollow axle 4, after the water in hollow axle 4 is poured into half, starts motor, allow connecting shaft 8 high-speed rotation, in good time Open control unit 9, control hydraulic tongs 6 to close and open, make hollow axle 4 jerk or anxious open, allow water interval in whip pipe 41 Property go impact activated carbon tube 13, then open circulating pump, by unnecessary water suction in housing 1 inner chambers 12 to filtering tank 2 In, filtered again, the water then discharged from drain pipe 15 just can be drunk.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of purifier, including filtering tank (2) and water tank (3), the water side of described filtering tank (2) is connected by pipeline On water tank (3) water inlet end it is characterised in that: also include activated carbon water dumping unit and whipping mechanism, described water tank (3) Water side is connected with activated carbon water dumping unit by pipeline, and described activated carbon water dumping unit passes through connecting shaft (8) and whipping machine Structure is fixedly connected;
Described activated carbon water dumping unit includes housing (1), is mounted with activated carbon tube (13) in housing (1), and activated carbon tube (13) coaxial with housing (1), housing (1) is divided into inner chambers (12) and outside cavity (11) by described activated carbon tube (13), The bottom in outside cavity (11) is provided with drain pipe (15), is provided with circulating water pipe in the bottom of inner chambers (12) (18), described inner chambers (12) are connected with filtering tank (2) water inlet end by circulating water pipe (18), on circulating water pipe (18) It is additionally provided with suction pump (19);
Described activated carbon water dumping unit also includes the dewatering means being located in inner chambers (12), and described dewatering means include hollow Axle (4), is fixedly connected with many whip pipes (41) in the tangential direction of hollow axle (4), and whip pipe (41) is connected with hollow axle (4) Logical.
2. a kind of purifier according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with the upper end of described housing (1) Clutch shaft bearing (16), is provided with second bearing (17) in the bottom of housing (1), and clutch shaft bearing (16) and second bearing (17) On the axis direction of housing (1), the outlet of described water tank (3) extends to hollow axle (4) through clutch shaft bearing (16) Interior;The two ends of described hollow axle (4) are socketed in clutch shaft bearing (16) and second bearing (17) respectively, and described connecting shaft (8) is worn Cross the bottom that second bearing (17) is fixedly connected on hollow axle (4).
3. a kind of purifier according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described whipping mechanism includes the company of being fixedly connected on Disk brake (7) in the middle part of spindle (8), is provided with braking clamp (6) on disk brake (7);
Also include the first belt pulley (52) being fixedly connected on connecting shaft (8) bottom;
Also include motor (5), in the torsion output of motor (5), the second belt pulley (51), described second skin are installed Belt wheel (51) drives the first belt pulley (52) rotation by belt (53);
Also include the control unit (9) for controlling braking clamp (6), and control unit (9) controls braking clamp (6) to close from opening up into The time closed is more than or equal to braking clamp (6) from being closed into the time opened.
4. a kind of purifier according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described clutch shaft bearing (16) and second bearing (17) it is Plastic ball bearing or rustless steel roller bearing.
5. a kind of purifier according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the bottom of described housing (1) is provided with dividing plate (14), and dividing plate (14) be located between inner chambers (12) and outside cavity (11).
6. a kind of purifier according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described housing (1) and activated carbon tube (13) are Truncated cone-shaped.
7. a kind of purifier according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with permeability cell on described water tank (3) (31).
8. a kind of purifier according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be filled with biological cotton in filtering tank (2) And quartz sand (22) (21).
9. a kind of purifier according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: the diameter of described first belt pulley (52) is less than The diameter of the second belt pulley (51).
CN201510457763.3A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water purifier Active CN105060386B (en)

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CN105060386B true CN105060386B (en) 2017-02-01

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2341977Y (en) * 1997-08-01 1999-10-06 山西科林环境保护技术中心 Deep purifier for reuse of waste water
CN2846401Y (en) * 2005-12-21 2006-12-13 陈顺江 Wastewater purifier
DE102006021617A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-11 GCTU Gesellschaft für Chemischen und Technischen Umweltschutz mbH Treating prepurified water containing difficult to degrade components, e.g. drug metabolites, comprises contacting with biologically regenerated adsorbent with simultaneous physical and biological action
CN204981234U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-20 湖北邓净净水设备有限公司 Water purifying device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000176479A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-27 Kansui Kobo Kk Water treatment device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2341977Y (en) * 1997-08-01 1999-10-06 山西科林环境保护技术中心 Deep purifier for reuse of waste water
DE102006021617A1 (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-11 GCTU Gesellschaft für Chemischen und Technischen Umweltschutz mbH Treating prepurified water containing difficult to degrade components, e.g. drug metabolites, comprises contacting with biologically regenerated adsorbent with simultaneous physical and biological action
CN2846401Y (en) * 2005-12-21 2006-12-13 陈顺江 Wastewater purifier
CN204981234U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-20 湖北邓净净水设备有限公司 Water purifying device

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