CN105059085B - Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and damping frame and vehicle - Google Patents

Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and damping frame and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105059085B
CN105059085B CN201510448903.0A CN201510448903A CN105059085B CN 105059085 B CN105059085 B CN 105059085B CN 201510448903 A CN201510448903 A CN 201510448903A CN 105059085 B CN105059085 B CN 105059085B
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China
Prior art keywords
damping frame
compressor
connector
screw rod
helical spring
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CN201510448903.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105059085A (en
Inventor
李良
吴小岭
张博强
夏林林
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Zhengzhou Kelin Motor Vehicle Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and damping frame and vehicle, to provide a kind of Vehicular air-conditioner compressor shock absorber for preventing the compressor of air conditioner run-off the straight being installed on damping frame upper bracket or toppling, the shock absorber includes helical spring and is distributed in the connector of helical spring diametrically both sides, the connector includes upper fixing element and lower fixture, the upper and lower fixture is respectively arranged with along the relative hole slot of spiral axis direction opening, the hole slot up and down and cooperatively forms the fixing hole being interference fitted with helical spring to be fixedly connected.It will not be rotated between the connector and helical spring, effectively solve the problems, such as the compressor of air conditioner run-off the straight for being installed on upper shock absorber mount or topple.

Description

Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and damping frame and vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to vibration damping and vibration isolation field, more particularly to shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and damping frame and vehicle.
Background technology
At present, the domestic car for being furnished with compressor of air conditioner, air condition compressor bracket substantially use following structure type: Rigidity or rubber bushing assembly, upper bracket assembly, helical spring assembly, lower support assembly etc. are formed, and air conditioner compressor belt pulley is led to Cross belt with engine crankshaft belt wheel to be connected, tensioning spring is used for adjustment belt tension, and upper bracket uses rigid axle sleeve or rubber Glue bushing is connected with undersetting, and undersetting is directly connected with vehicle frame.Using the damping frame assembly of rigid liner, in order to balance sky The tensile force and tilting moment of compressor belt are adjusted, general tensioning spring rigidity is larger, therefore such bracket assembly hardly possesses Vibration damping and vibration isolation ability;Using the damping frame assembly of rubber bushing, although rubber bushing has certain vibration damping and vibration isolation effect, Tight spring side damping property is poor, therefore integral vibration damping effect is still undesirable.Patent CN 202132431 U give a kind of steel Cord shock absorber, the shock absorber include steel wire rope, connector and fixing screws, multiple transverse directions are provided with each cuboid connector Horizontal clear opening, relative level be arranged in parallel two pieces of connectors up and down, and two steel wire ropes sequentially pass through the horizontal stroke of upper and lower two connector Xiang Kong, formed as horizontal spiral spring sample shape, mating connection is between steel wire rope and connector, the both ends of steel wire rope are by solid Determine screw to fix, the shock absorber can bear the vibration of three-dimensional any direction front and rear up and down, and effectiveness in vibration suppression is more preferable.But should Shock absorber has the following disadvantages:Can be with due to being mating connection between steel wire rope and fixed block, between fixed block and steel wire rope Occur mutually to rotate, the device run-off the straight that is installed on connector can be caused or toppled.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides the device run-off the straight for preventing from being installed on upper shock absorber mount or incline The shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor covered;Present invention also offers the damping frame with the shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and car simultaneously .
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor, including helical spring With the connector for being distributed in helical spring diametrically both sides, the connector includes upper fixing element and lower fixture, it is described it is upper, Lower fixture is respectively arranged with along the relative hole slot of spiral axis direction opening, and the hole slot up and down cooperatively forms and spiral Spring is interference fitted the fixing hole to be fixedly connected.
The connector is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the connector also include being used for it is dismantled and assembled assigned in damping frame upper bracket and Mounting hole on undersetting.
Damping frame, including upper bracket, undersetting and shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor, the shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor include Helical spring and the connector for being distributed in helical spring diametrically both sides, the connector include upper fixing element and lower fixation Part, the upper and lower fixture, which is respectively arranged with along the relative hole slot of spiral axis direction opening, the hole slot up and down, to be coordinated Form the fixing hole being interference fitted with helical spring to be fixedly connected.
The connector is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the connector also include being used for it is dismantled and assembled assigned in damping frame upper bracket and Mounting hole on undersetting.
The damping frame also includes being used for the stopping means for adjusting position relationship between compressor of air conditioner and engine, institute It is adjusting screw rod to state stopping means, and the both ends of the adjusting screw rod are respectively to be used for respectively with the upper bracket of damping frame and starting The damping frame end screw rod and engine end screw rod of machine connection.
Vehicle, including engine, compressor of air conditioner and damping frame, the damping frame include upper bracket, undersetting and Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor, the shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor include helical spring and are distributed in helical spring diametrically both sides Connector, the connector includes upper fixing element and lower fixture, and the upper and lower fixture is respectively arranged with along helical spring The relative hole slot of axis direction opening, the hole slot up and down cooperatively form the fixation being interference fitted with helical spring to be fixedly connected Hole.
The connector is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the connector also include being used for it is dismantled and assembled assigned in damping frame upper bracket and Mounting hole on undersetting.
The damping frame also includes being used for the stopping means for adjusting position relationship between compressor of air conditioner and engine, institute It is adjusting screw rod to state stopping means, and the both ends of the adjusting screw rod are respectively to be used for respectively with the upper bracket of damping frame and starting The damping frame end screw rod and engine end screw rod of machine connection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor provided by the invention, including spring and for fixing bullet The connector of spring, the connector include upper fixing element and lower fixture, and the upper and lower fixture is respectively arranged with along spiral bullet The relative hole slot of spring axis direction opening, the upper and lower hole slot cooperatively forms to be interference fitted to be fixedly connected with helical spring Fixing hole, it will not be rotated between the fixture and spring, effectively solve the air-conditioning for being installed on upper shock absorber mount Compressor run-off the straight or the problem of topple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The vehicle of the present invention, including engine, compressor of air conditioner and damping frame, implementation such as Fig. 1 of its damping frame Shown, the damping frame includes upper bracket 1, undersetting 5, shock absorber and for adjusting and connecting damper bracket and engine Adjusting rod 7.Slotted hole is offered on the upper bracket 1, compressor of air conditioner is fixed on upper bracket 1 by bolt and the hole position On, undersetting 5 is fixed on vehicle frame by bolt 6, and the shock absorber includes the steel wire rope helical spring 4 be arrangeding in parallel and distribution In steel wire rope helical spring 4, diametrically connector 3 described in the connector 3 of both sides includes upper fixing element and lower fixture, described Upper and lower fixture, which is respectively arranged with along the relative hole slot of the axis direction opening of steel wire rope helical spring 4, the hole slot up and down, to be coordinated The fixing hole for being interference fitted to be fixedly connected with steel wire rope helical spring 4 is formed, the connector 3 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, described Connector 3 also includes passes through bolt 9 for the dismantled and assembled mounting hole assigned on upper bracket 1 and undersetting 5, the connector 3 It is fixed on the mounting hole on undersetting 5 and upper bracket 1.Due to matching somebody with somebody between connector 3 and steel wire rope helical spring 4 for interference Close, can not be relatively rotated between connector 3 and steel wire rope helical spring 4, be effectively prevented and be installed on upper bracket 1 Compressor of air conditioner run-off the straight is toppled, and when compressor of air conditioner is in running order, utilizes the vibration damping of steel wire rope helical spring 4 Isolation characteristicses, to carrying out compressor of air conditioner body, engine body pass to the vibration of upper bracket 1 and decay, make to be transferred to car The vibration of frame reduces as much as possible, and the vibration that this vibration damping and vibration isolation mode eliminates at old-fashioned air condition compressor bracket tensioning spring passes Path is passed, and can is canceled themselves out as the tilting moment caused by belt pull so that vibration damping and vibration isolation effect is more preferable.
The both ends of the adjusting rod 7 are respectively that the damping frame end being connected with compressor of air conditioner damping frame upper bracket 1 is adjusted Section screw rod 2 and the engine end adjusting screw rod 10 that is connected with engine, the installation direction of adjusting screw rod 7 be connected engine before Hold belt pulley, the belt direction of compressor of air conditioner belt pulley consistent, eliminate because belt pull produces air conditioner compressor system Tilting moment, the relative position of damping frame end adjusting screw rod 2 and engine end adjusting screw rod 10 is adjusted using adjusting screw rod 7, The relative displacement between engine and damping frame is adjusted, after the two position is fixed, lock is respectively adopted in two adjusting screw rods Nut cap 8 is locked, and when needing to adjust the two relative displacement, is unclamped locking nut 8, is rotated adjusting screw rod 7.
In other embodiments of the invention, steel wire rope helical spring can also be replaced by normal spiral spring.
In other embodiments of the invention, the shape of the connector can also be irregular bar shaped, such as lower solid It can be the press strip that band corresponding hole slot lower surface in upper surface is arc to determine part.
In other embodiments of the invention, the quantity of spring and the quantity of connector can be adjusted according to actual conditions It is whole.
In other embodiments of the invention, it is described be used for adjust be connected to it is spacing between compressor of air conditioner and engine Device can also be cylinder or cylinder structure.
The embodiment of the damping frame of the present invention is identical with the structure of the damping frame employed in above-mentioned vehicle, herein not Repeat again.
Employed in damping frame included by the embodiment of the shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor of the present invention and above-mentioned vehicle The structure of shock absorber is identical, and here is omitted.

Claims (4)

1. damping frame, the damping frame is used for vehicle, including upper bracket, undersetting and shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor, upper bracket For fixing compressor of air conditioner, the shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor includes helical spring and is distributed in helical spring diametrically two The connector of side, it is characterised in that:The connector includes upper fixing element and lower fixture, and the upper and lower fixture is set respectively Be equipped with along the relative hole slot of spiral axis direction opening, the hole slot up and down cooperatively form with helical spring be interference fitted with The fixing hole being fixedly connected, the damping frame also include being used for the limit for adjusting position relationship between compressor of air conditioner and engine Position device, the stopping means be adjusting screw rod, the both ends of the adjusting screw rod be respectively for respectively with damping frame The damping frame end screw rod and engine end screw rod that bearing connects with engine, the axial direction of the helical spring is along right and left To extension, the bar length direction of the adjusting screw rod extends along direction from left to right from bottom to top.
2. damping frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the connection Part also includes being used for the dismantled and assembled mounting hole assigned on damping frame upper bracket and undersetting.
3. vehicle, including engine, compressor of air conditioner and damping frame, the damping frame includes upper bracket, undersetting and sky Compressor shock absorber is adjusted, upper bracket is used to fix compressor of air conditioner, and the shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor includes helical spring and divided It is distributed in the connector of helical spring diametrically both sides, it is characterised in that:The connector includes upper fixing element and lower fixture, The upper and lower fixture, which is respectively arranged with along the relative hole slot of spiral axis direction opening, the hole slot up and down, coordinates shape Be interference fitted fixing hole to be fixedly connected into helical spring, the damping frame also include being used for adjusting compressor of air conditioner and The stopping means of position relationship between engine, the stopping means are adjusting screw rod, and the both ends of the adjusting screw rod are respectively For the damping frame end screw rod and engine end screw rod being connected respectively with the upper bracket and engine of damping frame, the spiral The axial direction of spring extends in left-right direction, and the bar length direction of the adjusting screw rod prolongs along direction from left to right from bottom to top Stretch.
4. vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The connector is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the connector is also Including for the dismantled and assembled mounting hole assigned on damping frame upper bracket and undersetting.
CN201510448903.0A 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and damping frame and vehicle Active CN105059085B (en)

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CN201510448903.0A CN105059085B (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Shock absorber of air-conditioned compressor and damping frame and vehicle

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CN105059085B true CN105059085B (en) 2018-03-02

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402308A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 谭军 Mounting and fixing protective device for vehicle-mounted precision instrument
CN107575515B (en) * 2017-07-17 2023-07-11 詹宏伟 Steel wire rope damping device, installation method and application thereof
CN109578756A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-05 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 It is a kind of for installing the bracket of electronic control unit
CN111927769B (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-05-24 山东盘古机械科技有限公司 Integrated electric scroll compressor for new energy automobile

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CN203876557U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-15 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Engine drifting-off-prevention mechanism and vehicle using same
CN104648109A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-27 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Suspension and air conditioner compressor mounting structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000227142A (en) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-15 Nec Eng Ltd Ring-shape wire cushion vibration-proof device
CN202012464U (en) * 2011-03-27 2011-10-19 山东山推机械有限公司 Installation and regulation advice for air condition compressor used for forklift
CN204020474U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-12-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Passenger car air-conditioner compressor erecting frame and passenger vehicle
CN205033898U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-02-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Air condition compressor shock absorber and damping support and vehicle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203876557U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-15 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Engine drifting-off-prevention mechanism and vehicle using same
CN104648109A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-27 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Suspension and air conditioner compressor mounting structure

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Effective date of registration: 20181219

Address after: 450000 No. 8 Changchun Road, Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province

Patentee after: Zhengzhou Kelin Vehicle Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450016 Yutong Industrial Park, Shili River, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Yutong Passenger Car Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou