CN105056294B - A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105056294B
CN105056294B CN201510496155.3A CN201510496155A CN105056294B CN 105056294 B CN105056294 B CN 105056294B CN 201510496155 A CN201510496155 A CN 201510496155A CN 105056294 B CN105056294 B CN 105056294B
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CN105056294A (en
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祁建兵
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Anhui Kangning Medical Supplies Co Ltd
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Anhui Kangning Medical Supplies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, raw material includes by weight:80 100 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 10 15 parts of red porgy fish skin collagen, 8 12 parts of grass carp ossein, 10 20 parts of pig bone collagen, 13 parts of mannitol, 13 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 13 parts of glycerine, 23 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 12 parts of Geniposide, 24 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, 0.5 1 parts of hydroformylation starch, 15 parts of coating.The invention also discloses the preparation methods of above-mentioned sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, include the following steps:S1, suture line fiber is prepared;S2, prepares coating solution;S3, coating braiding.Anti-microbial property of the present invention is good, can long acting antibiotic, good with biological tissue compatibility, cell is adhered to and bred easily in the present invention, easy to operate, low in the pollution of the environment, beneficial to industrialized production.

Description

A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to suture technical field more particularly to a kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture and its Preparation method.
Background technology
Operation suture thread refers among surgical operation, for one kind of wound ligation, Suture hemostasis and tissue apposition It is special to use line.Two classes can be divided into according to its biodegradability:Nonabsorable line and absorbable thread.Absorbable thread suture includes Natural fiber and synthesis high score subclass suture.
Chitosan is natural fiber class suture, good biocompatibility, itself has bacteriostasis, have chemical inertness, The advantages that tissue foreign reaction, stimulation, allergy, inflammation can be not likely to produce by human body absorbed themselves, accelerating wound healing, And wound is smooth after having many advantages, such as anti-inflammatory, promotion wound healing, healing, but chitosan bad mechanical property, and solubility property is not It is good.Carboxymethyl chitosan is chitosan derivatives, good water solubility, and antibiotic property is strong.
Even notch skin splits etc. is the most common clinic of surgery for surgical incision skin structure infections, inflammatory exudation One of problem.Suture is present in as a kind of foreign matter in incision tissue, and skin histology is easily made to generate inflammatory reaction, sutured Wound be highly susceptible to bacterium infection in body ambient enviroment, and wound is caused to extend healing cycle because of bacterium infection, because This needs to provide a kind of suture with long-acting slow-release antibacterial action.
The content of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture and Its preparation method, anti-microbial property of the present invention is good, can long acting antibiotic, good with biological tissue compatibility, cell is easily in the present invention Adherency and breeding, it is easy to operate, it is low in the pollution of the environment, beneficial to industrialized production.
A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture proposed by the present invention, raw material include by weight:Carboxymethyl shell 80-100 parts of glycan, 10-15 parts of red porgy fish skin collagen, 8-12 parts of grass carp ossein, 10-20 parts of pig bone collagen, mannitol 1-3 Part, 1-3 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 1-3 parts of glycerine, 2-3 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 1-2 parts of Geniposide, 2-4 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, aldehyde Change 0.5-1 parts of starch, 1-5 parts of coating;
Wherein, the preparation method of coating is:Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in into carboxymethyl chitosan solution In, it heats up, stirring obtains lotion;Temperature is adjusted, lotion and sodium alginate soln are added dropwise in water simultaneously, during dropwise addition It is stirred continuously, continues to stir, heat up, add in hydroformylation starch solution, stir to get solution A;The pH of solution A is adjusted, heating is stirred It mixes, cools down, stand, filter to obtain filter cake, dry, sieving obtains coating.
Preferably, the preparation method of coating is:Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 addition carboxymethyl chitosan is molten In liquid, 50-60 DEG C is warming up to, stirring obtains lotion;Adjust the temperature to 10-15 DEG C, by lotion and sodium alginate soln respectively with The speed of 1-2ml/min is added dropwise in water simultaneously, is stirred continuously during being added dropwise, and is continued to stir 20-30min, is warming up to 20-30 DEG C, hydroformylation starch solution is added in, stirring 20-40min obtains solution A, adjusts the pH=6-7 of solution A, stirs 20-40min, rises Temperature stirs 40-60min to 50-60 DEG C, is cooled to 20-30 DEG C, and standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 40-50 DEG C, dry, sieving Obtain coating.
Preferably, the preparation method of coating is:Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 addition carboxymethyl chitosan is molten In liquid, 50-60 DEG C is warming up to, 50-90s is stirred with the speed of 9000-10000r/min, obtains lotion;Adjust the temperature to 10-15 DEG C, lotion and sodium alginate soln are added dropwise in water simultaneously with the speed of 1-2ml/min respectively, with 700- during dropwise addition The speed stirring of 900r/min, continues to stir 20-30min, is warming up to 20-30 DEG C, hydroformylation starch solution is added in, with 700- The speed stirring 20-40min of 900r/min obtains solution A, the pH=6-7 of solution A is adjusted with sodium hydroxide solution, with 700- The speed stirring 20-40min of 900r/min, is warming up to 50-60 DEG C, continues to stir 40-60min, be cooled to 20-30 DEG C, stand Filter cake is filtered to obtain, is warming up to 40-50 DEG C, drying crosses 200-400 mesh sieves and obtains coating.
Preferably, in the preparation method of coating, carboxymethyl chitosan solution is that mass fraction is 1-3wt% carboxymethyl shells Water solution.
Preferably, in the preparation method of coating, Allicin, Arlacel-80, the weight ratio of Tween-60 are 1-2:0.12- 0.24:0.12-0.24.
Preferably, in the preparation method of coating, the bulking value (g/ml) of Allicin and carboxymethyl chitosan solution Than for 1-2:40-60.
Preferably, in the preparation method of coating, sodium alginate soln is that mass fraction is that 1-3wt% sodium alginates are water-soluble Liquid.
Preferably, in the preparation method of coating, carboxymethyl chitosan solution, sodium alginate soln, water, hydroformylation starch are molten The volume ratio of liquid is 40-60:80-120:100-120:30-40.
Preferably, in the preparation method of coating, hydroformylation starch solution is the hydroformylation starch water that mass fraction is 1-5wt% Solution.
Preferably, raw material includes by weight:85-95 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 12-14 parts of red porgy fish skin collagen, grass 9-11 parts of fish bone collagen, 13-17 parts of pig bone collagen, 1.5-2.5 parts of mannitol, 1.5-2.5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine 1.5- 2.5 parts, 2.2-2.8 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 1.3-1.7 parts of Geniposide, 2.5-3.5 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, hydroformylation starch 0.6- 0.8 part, 2-4 parts of coating.
Preferably, raw material includes by weight:90 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 13 parts of red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp gelatine It is 10 parts former, 15 parts of pig bone collagen, 2 parts of mannitol, 2 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 2 parts of glycerine, 2.5 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 1.5 parts of Geniposide, 3 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, 0.7 part of hydroformylation starch, 3 parts of coating.
The invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, include the following steps:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, sweet Reveal alcohol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, 90-100 DEG C is warming up to, with 100- The speed stirring 2-3h of 300r/min, is squeezed out, water cooling with double screw extruder, air-dried, pelletizing obtains master batch;It is warming up to 120- 140 DEG C melt master batch, and deaeration obtains primary filament by spinneret;Primary filament is stretched in 40-60 DEG C of water-bath, Obtain suture line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 40-50 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 600-800r/min 20-30min is mixed, obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried in the air Dry, braiding, sterilizing obtains sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
" spinneret " in above-mentioned S1 has different apertures, and specification should be needed to select corresponding aperture according to production.
The carboxymethyl chitosan that the present invention selects generates a large amount of positively charged primary amino radicals in aqueous solution, and sodium alginate is molten A large amount of negatively charged carboxyls are formed after Xie Yushui, carboxymethyl chitosan forms poly- with sodium alginate by positive and negative charge attraction Dielectric film, electrostatic interactions are a kind of very weak active forces, and high temperature and thermo-crosslinking process is not required, reduces the present invention Energy consumption;Allicin plays an important role of broad-spectrum antiseptic, and carboxymethyl chitosan is reacted by electrostatic with sodium alginate and in hydroformylation Allicin is wrapped in carboxymethyl chitosan-sodium alginate under the crosslinked action of starch, Allicin is made slowly to discharge, is reached To the effect of long acting antibiotic, it is wrapped in carboxymethyl chitosan-sodium alginate outside Allicin and passes through hydroformylation starch and suture Line fiber is crosslinked, coated in suture fiber surface, so as to considerably increase the sustained-release antibacterial performance of the present invention;Carboxymethyl chitosan Sugar-sodium alginate and the compatibility for suturing line fiber are good, can be good at being adhered on suture line fiber, so as to further increase The sustained-release antibacterial performance of the present invention;This province of carboxymethyl chitosan has certain antibacterial action, so as to add the anti-of the present invention Bacterium performance;Suture line fiber, coating have good cell compatibility, and cell can be very good to breed in adherency in suture; Red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen can promote wound healing;Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide can be with Promote carboxymethyl chitosan and red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, the copolymerization of pig bone collagen, increase the present invention mechanical strength and Cellular affinity;Mannitol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine can increase the stability of the present invention;Vanillic aldehyde can increase the present invention Antibiotic property;Braiding structure is close, will not generate sub-wire phenomenon, further increases the mechanical performance and degradation resistance of the present invention Energy;With coating on suture line fiber, bacterium can be prevented to be concealed in hole is woven, increase the biocidal property of the present invention;It applies Layer can increase the slickness of the present invention, reduce tissue drag force, reduce the pain brought during suture to patient;Present invention operation letter It is single, organic solvent is not used, it is low in the pollution of the environment, beneficial to industrial production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of process flow chart of the preparation method of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of work of the preparation method of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture proposed by the present invention Skill flow chart.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of preparation method of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture proposed by the present invention, including walking as follows Suddenly:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, sweet Reveal alcohol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, 90-100 DEG C is warming up to, with 100- The speed stirring 2-3h of 300r/min, is squeezed out, water cooling with double screw extruder, air-dried, pelletizing obtains master batch;It is warming up to 120- 140 DEG C melt master batch, and deaeration obtains primary filament by spinneret;Primary filament is stretched in 40-60 DEG C of water-bath, Obtain suture line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 40-50 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 600-800r/min 20-30min is mixed, obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried in the air Dry, braiding, sterilizing obtains sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
In the following, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, raw material include by weight:80 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy 15 parts of fish skin collagen, 8 parts of grass carp ossein, 20 parts of pig bone collagen, 1 part of mannitol, 3 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 1 part of glycerine, vanilla 3 parts of aldehyde, 1 part of Geniposide, 4 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, 0.5 part of hydroformylation starch, 5 parts of coating;
Wherein, the preparation method of coating is:It is 1wt% carboxylics that Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in mass fraction In methyl chitosan aqueous solution, 60 DEG C are warming up to, 90s is stirred with the speed of 9000r/min, obtains lotion, wherein, garlic is new Element, Arlacel-80, the weight ratio of Tween-60 are 1:0.24:0.12, the weighing body of Allicin and carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solution Product (g/ml) is than being 2:40;Adjust the temperature to 15 DEG C, by lotion and mass fraction for 1wt% sodium alginate aqueous solutions respectively with The speed of 2ml/min is added dropwise in water simultaneously, is stirred during dropwise addition with the speed of 700r/min, continues to stir 30min, heating To 20 DEG C, the hydroformylation amidin that mass fraction is 5wt% is added in, solution is obtained with the speed stirring 40min of 700r/min A adjusts the pH=6 of solution A with sodium hydroxide solution, stirs 20min with the speed of 900r/min, is warming up to 60 DEG C, continues to stir 40min to be mixed, is cooled to 30 DEG C, standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 40 DEG C, and drying crosses 400 mesh sieves and obtains coating, wherein, carboxylic first Base chitosan solution, sodium alginate soln, water, the volume ratio of hydroformylation starch solution are 40:120:100:40.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, includes the following steps:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, sweet Reveal alcohol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, 90 DEG C are warming up to, with 300r/min Speed stirring 2h, squeezed out with double screw extruder, water cooling, air-dry, pelletizing obtains master batch;Being warming up to 140 DEG C melts master batch, Deaeration obtains primary filament by spinneret;Primary filament in 40 DEG C of water-bath is stretched, obtains suture line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 50 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 600r/min 30min obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried in the air Dry, braiding, sterilizing obtains sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, raw material include by weight:100 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, very 10 parts of madai collagen, 12 parts of grass carp ossein, 10 parts of pig bone collagen, 3 parts of mannitol, 1 part of epoxidized soybean oil, 3 parts of glycerine are fragrant 2 parts of oxalaldehyde, 2 parts of Geniposide, 2 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1 part of hydroformylation starch, 1 part of coating;
Wherein, the preparation method of coating is:It is 3wt% carboxylics that Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in mass fraction In methyl chitosan aqueous solution, 50 DEG C are warming up to, 50s is stirred with the speed of 10000r/min, obtains lotion, wherein, garlic is new Element, Arlacel-80, the weight ratio of Tween-60 are 2:0.12:0.24, the weighing body of Allicin and carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solution Product (g/ml) is than being 1:60;Adjust the temperature to 10 DEG C, by lotion and mass fraction for 3wt% sodium alginate aqueous solutions respectively with The speed of 1ml/min is added dropwise in water simultaneously, is stirred during dropwise addition with the speed of 900r/min, continues to stir 20min, heating To 30 DEG C, the hydroformylation amidin that mass fraction is 1wt% is added in, solution is obtained with the speed stirring 20min of 900r/min A adjusts the pH=7 of solution A with sodium hydroxide solution, stirs 40min with the speed of 700r/min, is warming up to 50 DEG C, continues to stir 60min to be mixed, is cooled to 20 DEG C, standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 50 DEG C, and drying crosses 200 mesh sieves and obtains coating, wherein, carboxylic first Base chitosan solution, sodium alginate soln, water, the volume ratio of hydroformylation starch solution are 60:80:120:30.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, includes the following steps:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, sweet Reveal alcohol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, 100 DEG C are warming up to, with 100r/ The speed stirring 3h of min, is squeezed out, water cooling with double screw extruder, air-dried, pelletizing obtains master batch;Being warming up to 120 DEG C melts master batch Melt, deaeration, primary filament is obtained by spinneret;Primary filament in 60 DEG C of water-bath is stretched, obtains suture line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 40 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 800r/min 20min obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried in the air Dry, braiding, sterilizing obtains sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, raw material include by weight:85 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy 14 parts of fish skin collagen, 9 parts of grass carp ossein, 17 parts of pig bone collagen, 1.5 parts of mannitol, 2.5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine 1.5 Part, 2.8 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 1.3 parts of Geniposide, 3.5 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, 0.6 part of hydroformylation starch, 4 parts of coating;
Wherein, the preparation method of coating is:It is 1.5wt% that Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in mass fraction In carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solution, 58 DEG C are warming up to, 80s is stirred with the speed of 9300r/min, obtains lotion, wherein, garlic is new Element, Arlacel-80, the weight ratio of Tween-60 are 1.2:0.2:0.16, the weighing body of Allicin and carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solution Product (g/ml) is than being 1.7:45;13 DEG C are adjusted the temperature to, lotion and mass fraction are distinguished for 1.5wt% sodium alginate aqueous solutions It is added dropwise in water with the speed of 1.8ml/min, is stirred during dropwise addition with the speed of 750r/min simultaneously, continue to stir 28min, 22 DEG C are warming up to, adds in the hydroformylation amidin that mass fraction is 4wt%, is obtained with the speed stirring 35min of 750r/min Solution A adjusts the pH=6.2 of solution A with sodium hydroxide solution, stirs 25min with the speed of 850r/min, is warming up to 57 DEG C, Continuing to stir 45min, be cooled to 28 DEG C, standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 43 DEG C, and drying crosses 325 mesh sieves and obtains coating, In, carboxymethyl chitosan solution, sodium alginate soln, water, the volume ratio of hydroformylation starch solution are 45:110:105:38.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, includes the following steps:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, sweet Reveal alcohol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, 92 DEG C are warming up to, with 250r/min Speed stirring 2.2h, squeezed out with double screw extruder, water cooling, air-dry, pelletizing obtains master batch;Being warming up to 135 DEG C melts master batch Melt, deaeration, primary filament is obtained by spinneret;Primary filament in 45 DEG C of water-bath is stretched, obtains suture line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 48 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 650r/min 27min obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried in the air Dry, braiding, sterilizing obtains sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
Embodiment 4
A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, raw material include by weight:95 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy 12 parts of fish skin collagen, 11 parts of grass carp ossein, 13 parts of pig bone collagen, 2.5 parts of mannitol, 1.5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine 2.5 Part, 2.2 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 1.7 parts of Geniposide, 2.5 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, 0.8 part of hydroformylation starch, 2 parts of coating;
Wherein, the preparation method of coating is:It is 2.5wt% that Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in mass fraction In carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solution, 52 DEG C are warming up to, 60s is stirred with the speed of 9700r/min, obtains lotion, wherein, garlic is new Element, Arlacel-80, the weight ratio of Tween-60 are 1.8:0.16:0.2, the weighing body of Allicin and carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solution Product (g/ml) is than being 1.3:55;11 DEG C are adjusted the temperature to, lotion and mass fraction are distinguished for 2.5wt% sodium alginate aqueous solutions It is added dropwise in water with the speed of 1.2ml/min, is stirred during dropwise addition with the speed of 850r/min simultaneously, continue to stir 22min, 28 DEG C are warming up to, adds in the hydroformylation amidin that mass fraction is 2wt%, is obtained with the speed stirring 25min of 850r/min Solution A adjusts the pH=6.8 of solution A with sodium hydroxide solution, stirs 35min with the speed of 750r/min, is warming up to 53 DEG C, Continuing to stir 55min, be cooled to 22 DEG C, standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 47 DEG C, and drying crosses 230 mesh sieves and obtains coating, In, carboxymethyl chitosan solution, sodium alginate soln, water, the volume ratio of hydroformylation starch solution are 55:90:115:32.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, includes the following steps:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, sweet Reveal alcohol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, 98 DEG C are warming up to, with 150r/min Speed stirring 2.8h, squeezed out with double screw extruder, water cooling, air-dry, pelletizing obtains master batch;Being warming up to 125 DEG C melts master batch Melt, deaeration, primary filament is obtained by spinneret;Primary filament in 55 DEG C of water-bath is stretched, obtains suture line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 42 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 750r/min 23min obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried in the air Dry, braiding, sterilizing obtains sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
Embodiment 5
A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, raw material include by weight:90 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy 13 parts of fish skin collagen, 10 parts of grass carp ossein, 15 parts of pig bone collagen, 2 parts of mannitol, 2 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 2 parts of glycerine, vanilla 2.5 parts of aldehyde, 1.5 parts of Geniposide, 3 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, 0.7 part of hydroformylation starch, 3 parts of coating;
Wherein, the preparation method of coating is:It is 2wt% carboxylics that Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in mass fraction In methyl chitosan aqueous solution, 55 DEG C are warming up to, 70s is stirred with the speed of 9500r/min, obtains lotion, wherein, garlic is new Element, Arlacel-80, the weight ratio of Tween-60 are 1.5:0.18:0.18, the weight of Allicin and carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solution Volume (g/ml) is than being 1.5:50;12 DEG C are adjusted the temperature to, lotion and mass fraction are distinguished for 2wt% sodium alginate aqueous solutions It is added dropwise in water with the speed of 1.5ml/min, is stirred during dropwise addition with the speed of 800r/min simultaneously, continue to stir 25min, 25 DEG C are warming up to, adds in the hydroformylation amidin that mass fraction is 3wt%, is obtained with the speed stirring 30min of 800r/min Solution A adjusts the pH=6.5 of solution A with sodium hydroxide solution, stirs 30min with the speed of 800r/min, is warming up to 55 DEG C, Continuing to stir 50min, be cooled to 25 DEG C, standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 45 DEG C, and drying crosses 270 mesh sieves and obtains coating, In, carboxymethyl chitosan solution, sodium alginate soln, water, the volume ratio of hydroformylation starch solution are 50:100:110:35.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, includes the following steps:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, sweet Reveal alcohol, epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, 95 DEG C are warming up to, with 200r/min Speed stirring 2.5h, squeezed out with double screw extruder, water cooling, air-dry, pelletizing obtains master batch;Being warming up to 130 DEG C melts master batch Melt, deaeration, primary filament is obtained by spinneret;Primary filament in 50 DEG C of water-bath is stretched, obtains suture line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 45 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 700r/min 25min obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried in the air Dry, braiding, sterilizing obtains sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
It carries out antibacterial bandwidth respectively to embodiment 1-5 and Durability of antimicrobial effect is investigated, result such as following table:
As can be seen from the above table, antibiotic property of the present invention is strong, being capable of long acting antibiotic.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight:Carboxymethyl chitosan 80-100 parts, 10-15 parts of red porgy fish skin collagen, 8-12 parts of grass carp ossein, 10-20 parts of pig bone collagen, 1-3 parts of mannitol, ring 1-3 parts of oxygen soybean oil, 1-3 parts of glycerine, 2-3 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 1-2 parts of Geniposide, 2-4 parts of diisopropylcarbodiimide, hydroformylation are formed sediment 0.5-1 parts of powder, 1-5 parts of coating;
Wherein, the preparation method of coating is:Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in carboxymethyl chitosan solution, risen For temperature to 50-60 DEG C, stirring obtains lotion;10-15 DEG C is adjusted the temperature to, by lotion and sodium alginate soln respectively with 1-2ml/ The speed of min is added dropwise in water simultaneously, is stirred continuously during being added dropwise, and is continued to stir 20-30min, is warming up to 20-30 DEG C, adds Enter hydroformylation starch solution, stirring 20-40min obtains solution A, adjusts the pH=6-7 of solution A, stirs 20-40min, be warming up to 50-60 DEG C, 40-60min is stirred, is cooled to 20-30 DEG C, standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 40-50 DEG C, dry, sieving obtains Coating.
2. according to the claim 1 sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture, which is characterized in that the preparation method of coating For:Allicin, Arlacel-80, Tween-60 are added in carboxymethyl chitosan solution, 50-60 DEG C is warming up to, with 9000- The speed stirring 50-90s of 10000r/min, obtains lotion;10-15 DEG C is adjusted the temperature to, by lotion and sodium alginate soln point It is not added dropwise to simultaneously in water with the speed of 1-2ml/min, is stirred during dropwise addition with the speed of 700-900r/min, continue to stir 20-30min is warming up to 20-30 DEG C, adds in hydroformylation starch solution, is obtained with the speed stirring 20-40min of 700-900r/min Solution A adjusts the pH=6-7 of solution A with sodium hydroxide solution, and 20-40min, heating are stirred with the speed of 700-900r/min To 50-60 DEG C, continue to stir 40-60min, be cooled to 20-30 DEG C, standing filters to obtain filter cake, is warming up to 40-50 DEG C, dry, mistake 200-400 mesh sieves obtain coating.
3. sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that in the preparation side of coating In method, carboxymethyl chitosan solution is that mass fraction is 1-3wt% carboxymethyl chitosan sugar aqueous solutions.
4. sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that in the preparation side of coating In method, Allicin, Arlacel-80, the weight ratio of Tween-60 are 1-2:0.12-0.24:0.12-0.24.
5. sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that in the preparation side of coating In method, the bulking value (g/ml) of Allicin and carboxymethyl chitosan solution is than being 1-2:40-60.
6. sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that in the preparation side of coating In method, sodium alginate soln is that mass fraction is 1-3wt% sodium alginate aqueous solutions.
7. sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that in the preparation side of coating In method, carboxymethyl chitosan solution, sodium alginate soln, water, the volume ratio of hydroformylation starch solution are 40-60:80-120:100- 120:30-40.
8. sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that in the preparation side of coating In method, hydroformylation starch solution is the hydroformylation amidin that mass fraction is 1-5wt%.
9. a kind of preparation method of the sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture as described in claim any one of 1-8, feature exist In including the following steps:
S1, suture line fiber is prepared:By carboxymethyl chitosan, red porgy fish skin collagen, grass carp ossein, pig bone collagen, mannitol, Epoxidized soybean oil, glycerine, vanillic aldehyde, Geniposide, diisopropylcarbodiimide mixing, are warming up to 90-100 DEG C, with 100-300r/ The speed stirring 2-3h of min, is squeezed out, water cooling with double screw extruder, air-dried, pelletizing obtains master batch;Being warming up to 120-140 DEG C makes Master batch melts, and deaeration obtains primary filament by spinneret;Primary filament in 40-60 DEG C of water-bath is stretched, is sutured Line fiber;
S2, prepares coating solution:Hydroformylation starch, coating are added in 40-50 parts of water, stirred with the speed of 600-800r/min 20-30min obtains coating solution;
S3, coating braiding:Coating treatment is carried out to the suture line fiber obtained in S1 with the coating solution obtained in S2, is dried, Braiding, sterilizing obtain sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture.
CN201510496155.3A 2015-08-11 A kind of sustained-release antibacterial absorbable medical suture and preparation method thereof Active CN105056294B (en)

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