CN105055456A

CN105055456A - Method for extracting venenum bufonis

Info

Publication number: CN105055456A
Application number: CN201510509868.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄振忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-08-19
Filing date: 2015-08-19
Publication date: 2015-11-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for extracting venenum bufonis, and belongs to the technical field of animal medicine processing. The extracting process comprises the steps as follows: cleaning toads, fixing toads, squeezing for obtaining venenum bufonis serous fluid, filtering, adding filtered venenum bufonis serous fluid into flour for kneading for preservation; problems in the prior art that the conventional method for extracting venenum bufonis adopted by people is unreasonable, the quality of venenum bufonis cannot be ensured on the premise of preventing toads from being damaged are effectively solved. The method has the benefits as follows: the collected serous fluid of toads is self-clean, slight yellow in serous fluid particles, oily and lustrous, high in viscosity, strong in tension, the finished product of venenum bufonis is gluey, pure, impurity-free, bright, claret-colored, smooth in fracture surface, excellent in quality, and turns slight white when being in contact with water, besides, toads with serous fluid being removed can still grow normally.

Description

A kind of extracting method of Venenum Bufonis

Technical field

The present invention relates to animal drug and extract processing, be specifically related to a kind of extracting method of Venenum Bufonis, belong to animal drug processing technique field.

Background technology

Venenum Bufonis is the white serosity of Bufo siccus ear rear gland and the grain secretion of glandular integumentaria (wart grain) institute, it is important Chinese crude drug, its main component is Venenum Bufonis element, Venenum Bufonis time element, turn amine element, suberic acid etc., the traditional Chinese medical science thinks that it is warm in nature, acrid-sweet flavor, poisonous, there is heart tonifying, excitement, analgesia, antitoxin, hemostasis, sensible, diuresis and the effect such as anticancer, curing mainly the diseases such as carbuncle, furuncle swelling toxin, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, toothache, dental caries pain, is the main component of prepared Chinese traditional medicine liushen pill.

Bufo siccus, also cries Oviductus Ranae, Amphibian, and body surface has many skin pimples, inside has poison gland, is commonly called as toad, leprosy thorn, leprosy lump are precious, the Venenum Bufonis extracted with it from it and Chan Yizeshi China medical material in short supply.

Rational extraction Venenum Bufonis method is very important, namely ensure that the quality of Venenum Bufonis on the one hand, does not damage Bufo siccus again on the other hand, is conducive to resources, protecting ecology, increases economic efficiency.

Now owing to also not having authoritative Venenum Bufonis extractive technique standard, the method that people extract Venenum Bufonis is different, but does not all reach rational requirement, and some methods ensure that the quality of Venenum Bufonis, namely also compromise Bufo siccus; What have does not damage Bufo siccus, the Venenum Bufonis extracted but bad; Some methods more very, namely can not ensure the quality of Venenum Bufonis, have damaged again Bufo siccus.

Summary of the invention

goal of the invention: in order to address the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of reasonably Venenum Bufonis extracting method, grasped correct getting and starched position, shove action is particular about rapidly, and weight is suitable for, and correct select tool, namely ensure that the quality of Venenum Bufonis, do not damage Bufo siccus again.

technical scheme: for reaching goal of the invention, the present invention by the following technical solutions:

1, Bufo siccus is cleaned: the earth and the impurity that rinse body surface after being caught by Bufo siccus with clear water, start to extract Venenum Bufonis after Bufo siccus body surface moisture is dry.

2, fixing Bufo siccus: by Bufo siccus by plank, follow closely an iron nail respectively on its four foot limits, be then separately fixed on iron nail with the lower limb of rope by Bufo siccus.

3, squeeze get Venenum Bufonis serosity: left hand catches Bufo siccus, the right hand vises ear rear gland and the back glandular integumentaria of Bufo siccus respectively by bamboo or aluminum clamp, slightly firmly extruding, milky Venenum Bufonis is starched to be sputtered in preprepared porcelain dish or glass drying oven, every side ear rear gland extruding 2 ~ 3 times, the action request of shove is quick fast, should squeeze the shortcake slurry of most body of gland, do not extrude again the epithelium near blood or tear body of gland or the lower skin and flesh of folder, after adopting Venenum Bufonis, Bufo siccus is freeed in time and continue to raise.

4, filter: by squeeze pure water that the Venenum Bufonis serosity got adds 10% stir after with 60 orders or the sieved filter of 70 object nylon yarn, then with scraping slurry bamboo chip, serosity lower for the filter of sieve reverse side being scraped, being placed in the container that Sheng is starched.

5, dough-making powder is preserved: Venenum Bufonis after filtration slurry adds appropriate flour and mixes and stirs, and makes round pie when shining dry to eighty per cant, and middle perforation hangs on ventilation and dries up, Venenum Bufonis finished product.

beneficial effect:the Venenum Bufonis serosity self-cleaning that the present invention adopts, slurry grain micro-Huang, pasta is luminous, and viscosity is large, and pulling force is strong, Venenum Bufonis finished product as glue, pure free from admixture, bright, aubergine, section are smooth, namely sticky water whiten color, and after getting slurry, Bufo siccus still can normal growth.

detailed description of the invention:

Be that a step illustrates technical scheme, the invention provides two specific embodiments.

embodiment 1: a kind of extracting method of Venenum Bufonis, concrete steps are as follows:

3, squeeze get Venenum Bufonis serosity: left hand catches Bufo siccus, the right hand takes bamboo clamp to vise ear rear gland and the back glandular integumentaria of Bufo siccus respectively, slightly firmly extruding, milky Venenum Bufonis is starched to be sputtered in preprepared porcelain dish, every side ear rear gland extrudes 2 times, and the action request of shove is quick fast, should squeeze the shortcake slurry of most body of gland, do not extrude again the epithelium near blood or tear body of gland or the lower skin and flesh of folder, after adopting Venenum Bufonis, Bufo siccus is freeed in time and continue to raise.

4, filter: by squeeze pure water that the Venenum Bufonis serosity got adds 10% stir after with the sieved filter of 60 object nylon yarn, then with scraping slurry bamboo chip, serosity lower for the filter of sieve reverse side being scraped, being placed in the container that Sheng is starched.

embodiment 2: a kind of extracting method of Venenum Bufonis, comprises following concrete steps:

3, squeeze get Venenum Bufonis serosity: left hand catches Bufo siccus, the right hand takes aluminum clamp to vise ear rear gland and the back glandular integumentaria of Bufo siccus respectively, slightly firmly extruding, milky Venenum Bufonis is starched to be sputtered in preprepared glass drying oven, every side ear rear gland extrudes 3 times, and the action request of shove is quick fast, should squeeze the shortcake slurry of most body of gland, do not extrude again the epithelium near blood or tear body of gland or the lower skin and flesh of folder, after adopting Venenum Bufonis, Bufo siccus is freeed in time and continue to raise.

4, filter: by squeeze pure water that the Venenum Bufonis serosity got adds 10% stir after with the sieved filter of 70 object nylon yarn, then with scraping slurry bamboo chip, serosity lower for the filter of sieve reverse side being scraped, being placed in the container that Sheng is starched.

Claims

1. an extracting method for Venenum Bufonis, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

(1) Bufo siccus is cleaned: the earth and the impurity that rinse body surface after being caught by Bufo siccus with clear water, start to extract Venenum Bufonis after Bufo siccus body surface moisture is dry;

(2) fixing Bufo siccus: by Bufo siccus by plank, follow closely an iron nail respectively on its four foot limits, then with rope, the lower limb of Bufo siccus is separately fixed on iron nail;

(3) squeeze get Venenum Bufonis serosity: left hand catches Bufo siccus, the right hand takes clamp to vise ear rear gland and the back glandular integumentaria of Bufo siccus respectively, slightly firmly extruding, milky Venenum Bufonis is starched to be sputtered in preprepared porcelain dish or glass drying oven, every side ear rear gland extruding 2 ~ 3 times, the action request of shove is quick fast, should squeeze the shortcake slurry of most body of gland, do not extrude again the epithelium near blood or tear body of gland or the lower skin and flesh of folder, after adopting Venenum Bufonis, Bufo siccus is freeed in time and continue to raise;

(4) filter: by squeeze pure water that the Venenum Bufonis serosity got adds 10% stir after with 60 orders or the sieved filter of 70 object nylon yarn, then with scraping slurry bamboo chip, serosity lower for the filter of sieve reverse side being scraped, being placed in the container that Sheng is starched.

2. the extracting method of Venenum Bufonis according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising step (5) dough-making powder to preserve: the Venenum Bufonis slurry after filtration adds appropriate flour and mixes and stirs, make round pie when shining dry to eighty per cant, middle perforation hangs on ventilation and dries up, Venenum Bufonis finished product.

3. extracting method according to claim 2, is characterized in that the clamp of described step (3) is bamboo or aluminum.