CN105536320A - Toad raw stock scraper filter - Google Patents

Toad raw stock scraper filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105536320A
CN105536320A CN201610049948.5A CN201610049948A CN105536320A CN 105536320 A CN105536320 A CN 105536320A CN 201610049948 A CN201610049948 A CN 201610049948A CN 105536320 A CN105536320 A CN 105536320A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
toad
filter
unit
motor
screen frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610049948.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘志刚
卞雪莲
杨国辉
李冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Toad Health Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Toad Health Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Toad Health Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Toad Health Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610049948.5A priority Critical patent/CN105536320A/en
Publication of CN105536320A publication Critical patent/CN105536320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/05Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/075Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements located in a closed housing and comprising scrapers or agitators on the cake side of the filtering elements, e.g. Nutsche- or Rosenmund-type filters for performing multiple step operations such as chemical reactions, filtering and cake treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to toad raw stock processing equipment, and discloses a toad raw stock scraper filter. In the prior art, toad raw stock is air-dried or dried to be made into toad venom after being manually screened. The defects that time and labor are consumed, efficiency is low, the purity of the toad venom is not high, and the quality of traditional Chinese medicine is affected exist. According to the toad raw stock scraper filter, one side of a screen stand (8) is connected with a stand column (4), a motor support (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the stand column (4), a motor (2) and a motor switch (3) are arranged at one end of the motor support (5), and a locator (6) is arranged at the other end of the motor support (5). The lower portion of the motor (2) is connected with a rotary shaft (7), the rotary shaft (7) is connected with a scarper frame (9) and an S-shaped plastic scraper (10), and a bevel angle of 60 degrees to 80 degrees is formed by the S-shaped plastic scraper (10) and a filter screen (11). A filter screen fixing clamp (1) is arranged on one side of the screen stand (8). A bin (12) and a discharging bin door (13) are arranged on the lower portion of the screen stand (8). The toad raw stock scraper filter has the advantages that the toad raw stock is filtered fast, the filtering effect is good, and the purity and quality of the toad venom are improved.

Description

A kind of toad magma scraper filter
Technical field
The invention belongs to toad magma process equipment, a kind of toad magma scraper filter.
Background technology
Toad, has another name called frog; Amphibian is the general name of Anura Bufonidae animal, and be commonly called as toad, leprosy thorn, leprosy lump treasured, all there is existence in temperate zone, the world to torrid areas.Toad pachylosis, back overgrows with big and small pimple, i.e. sebaceous glands, is for maximum a pair to be positioned at the ear rear gland above a side eardrum.The white venom of these glandular secretions, is again toad magma.After filtration, the Chinese medicine material dried venom of toads is made after drying.The dried venom of toads has effect of removing toxic substances, detumescence, pain relieving, cardiac stimulant, and curing mainly furunculosis carbuncle on the back, nameless sores or boils, abscess of throat, caries pain, infant malnutrition, heart failure etc., is the important source material of plurality of Chinese.
The method that prior art extracts the dried venom of toads is: toad catches afterwash, and finger holds toad body, is pressed from both sides out by white for toad magma juice with tweezers folder; Toad magma is manually sieved, removing impurity; Dry or dry, make the sheet dried venom of toads or group's dried venom of toads, do raw material for the pharmaceutical factory of traditional Chinese medicine.The toad magma color and luster of artificial is dark, and usefulness reduces.Irritant and the toxicity of toad magma, easily reacts with metallic iron, ` aluminium etc.Up to now all over the world toad magma processing, be all manually carry out, there is no plant equipment.
The shortcoming of prior art is: 1. toad magma viscosity is high, difficulty of manually sieving; Time-consuming, take a lot of work, require great effort, efficiency is low.2. contaminant filter is not thorough, and dried venom of toads purity is not high; Directly affects with the dried venom of toads is traditional Chinese medicine quality and the result for the treatment of of raw material; 3. dried venom of toads yield is low, and toad magma waste rate is high.
Through extensively consulting domestic and international public publication and patent searching document, be showed no the mechanical filter equipment of toad magma.In order to improve the filter effect of toad magma, saving human and material resources, improving dried venom of toads purity and quality, invention is a kind of carries out mechanical filter to toad magma, and the rate of filtration is fast, effective; Save manpower; The toad magma scraper filter improving dried venom of toads quality and yield is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: toad magma speed is fast, good filtration effect to provide one to filter; Save manpower, improve the toad magma scraper filter of dried venom of toads quality.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of toad magma scraper filter, be made up of screen frame (unit), screen pack, filter screen geometrical clamp, be connected with column in the side of screen frame (unit), the top of column is provided with electric machine support, and one end of electric machine support is equipped with motor, motor switch; Motor is the reducing motor with gear-box; The other end of electric machine support is provided with locator; The bottom of motor is connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with blade holder, and the bottom of blade holder is provided with S shape plastic scrapers; Rotating shaft, blade holder, S shape plastic scrapers are placed in screen frame (unit); S shape plastic scrapers left and right two parts do not become 60-80 to spend oblique angle with filter screen; The bottom of S shape plastic scrapers and filter screen close contact; The side of screen frame (unit) is provided with filter screen geometrical clamp; The bottom of screen frame (unit) is provided with feed bin; Feed bin is provided with discharging door.
Feed bin is identical with screen frame (unit) diameter; The bottom of screen frame (unit) and the top of feed bin connect together; Screen frame (unit) is connected with column with the side of feed bin.
The bottom of feed bin is provided with leg.
Main points of the present invention are:
Electric machine support is provided with the reducing motor of band gear-box, and driven by motor blade holder and S mould material scraper plate and rotate, and S shape plastic scrapers left and right two parts do not become 60-80 to spend oblique angle with filter screen, middle gapless, scraper plate close contact filter screen; By scraping, pushing away, shovel, pressure effect, multi-acting force makes toad magma pass through filter screen completely.
The reducing motor with gear-box that the present invention uses, has following features: 1. power output is apart from increasing; 2. energy-conservation, power consumption reduces greatly; 3. be applicable to S shape plastic scrapers 20--200 per minute to turn low speed rotation and scrape filter; 4. decelerator and motor integration structure, volume is little, lightweight, easy for installation.
S shape plastic scrapers of the present invention and prior art flat plastic scraper plate, compared with filter screen perpendicular contact, have and the toad magma on filter screen can be filtered completely, save filtration time, increase work efficiency; Improve the advantage of dried venom of toads Quality and yield.
Screen frame (unit) of the present invention is identical with feed bin diameter, upper and lowerly links together.Be connected with column in the side of screen frame (unit) and feed bin, the top of column adopts the method for the connection of prior art spiral or welding, fixed electrical machinery support.One end of electric machine support is provided with motor, motor switch.The other end is provided with locator; Locator can position adjustment to motor, motor switch and rotating shaft, blade holder and plastic scrapers.Acting as of locator: 1. supplemental support motor location; 2. facilitate motor, scraper plate takes off; Cleaning is facilitated to change frame; 3. keep the center of scraper plate; 4. need downward pressure because scraper plate rotates to scrape to filter, the S shape plastic wear-resisting scraping article of left and right reversed dip accurately can be placed in screen frame (unit) by locator, forms the S shape of one continuously, and what realization was rotated down scrapes and pressure; Continuous gapless in the middle of S shape plastic wear-resisting scraping article; Convenient when location and dismounting.
The bottom of motor is connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is positioned at the center of screen frame (unit).The bottom of rotating shaft is connected with plastic scrapers with the blade holder be located in screen frame (unit).Starter motor, rotating shaft rotates, and drives blade holder and plastic scrapers to rotate in screen frame (unit), and compressing and promotion toad magma lead to screen frame (unit), enter feed bin.
Feed bin side is provided with discharging door, and the toad magma after filtration is bonded at screen frame (unit) bottom, under artificial or power shovel, takes out from discharging door; Then dry, make dried venom of toads powder.For the pharmaceutical factory of traditional Chinese medicine as Chinese medicine material.Feed bin is that white clear plastic material is made, and cleans, clean, cleaning is convenient.
The present invention due to S shape plastic scrapers scrape, push away, shovel, pressure effect, multi-acting force makes the completely logical screen frame (unit) of toad magma, thus filter thoroughly, the rate of filtration is fast, saves manpower.
Prior art toad magma is manually sieved, and uses 40 mesh sieves.The present invention uses 120--160 mesh sieve, and contaminant filter is thorough, and dried venom of toads purity is high.
Toad magma is manually sieved by prior art, removing impurity; Dry or dry, make sheet or the bulk dried venom of toads.Toad magma after the present invention filters, after oven dry, is the tiny powder of white, improves dried venom of toads quality and utilization rate, and improve with the dried venom of toads is traditional Chinese medicine quality and the result for the treatment of of raw material.
The present invention has following features:
1.S moulds material scraper rotary and turns to lower press filtration, filters completely; 2. by regulating the upper-lower position of scraper plate to regulate blade pressure; 3.S moulds material scraper rotary rotary speed and can regulate; 4. motor, scraper plate can be dismantled by locator easily; 5. screen frame (unit) can be dismantled easily, cleans, change; 6. dried venom of toads magma filtration automation is carried out continuously; 7. reduce labour intensity, save manpower, reduce production cost; 8. reliable in quality, superior product quality.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. the toad magma rate of filtration is fast, saves manpower.
2. contaminant filter is effective, improves dried venom of toads purity.
3. the sheet dried venom of toads after artificial filter or group's dried venom of toads inside are done saturating, high humidity; The product of the present invention's processing is powdery, improves dried venom of toads quality, and improve with the dried venom of toads is the traditional Chinese medicine quality of raw material.
4. improve dried venom of toads output, reduce the loss of toad magma.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is toad magma scraper filter structure chart of the present invention.
In figure: 1 is filter screen geometrical clamp; 2 is motor; 3 is motor switch; 4 is column; 5 is electric machine support; 6 is locator; 7 is rotating shaft; 8 is screen frame (unit); 9 is blade holder; 10 is S shape plastic scrapers; 11 is filter screen; 12 is feed bin; 13 is discharging door; 14 is leg.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of toad magma scraper filter, overall dimensions: 360 × 380 × 600 millimeters.Screen frame (unit) 8 working diameter 350 millimeters, screen frame (unit) 11 is 160 mesh sieves, screen frame (unit) 11 by the bolted of filter screen geometrical clamp 1 in the side of screen frame (unit) 8.The bottom of screen frame (unit) 8 is provided with feed bin 12; Feed bin 12 is identical with screen frame (unit) 8 diameter, upper and lowerly connects together.Feed bin 12 is provided with discharging door 13, discharging door size 200 × 200 millimeters.Screen frame (unit) 8 is connected with column 4 with the side of feed bin 12.Column 4 is 20 × 20 millimeters of square steel, high 600 millimeters.Column 4 is welded on the sidewall of screen frame (unit) 8 and feed bin 12.The top of column 4 is provided with electric machine support 5, is connected with column 4 spiral.Electric machine support 5 steel plate is made, and is of a size of 300 × 100 × 4 millimeters.One end of electric machine support 5 is equipped with motor 2, motor switch 3.Motor 2 power 45W, 220V, 50HZ.The other end of electric machine support 5 is provided with the locator 6 of diameter 60 millimeters.The bottom of motor 2 is connected with rotating shaft 7, and rotating shaft 7 and electric machine main shaft link together, identical with major axis diameter.Rotating shaft 7 is connected with blade holder 9, and the bottom of blade holder 9 is provided with S shape plastic scrapers 10.Rotating shaft 7, blade holder 9, S shape plastic scrapers 10 are placed in screen frame (unit) 8.Rotational positioner 6 can regulate the upper and lower position of motor 2, blade holder 9, S shape plastic scrapers 10, the adjustment rate of filtration and filter effect.Adjustment locator 6 can for convenience detach, installation rotating shaft 7, blade holder 9, S shape plastic scrapers 10.The bottom of S shape plastic scrapers 10 is 160 mesh filter screens 11; Filter screen 11 covers the bottom of screen frame (unit) 8, and logical screen frame (unit) geometrical clamp 1 is fastened on screen frame (unit) 8.The bottom even of feed bin 12 is distributed with 3 legs 14.Leg 14 is diameter 15, and the plastics garden plate of thickness 5 millimeters is pasted onto on feed bin base.
Toad magma scraper filter using method of the present invention is simple: the toad magma of taking out from toad back is put into screen frame (unit) 8 continuously; Starter motor, rotating shaft 7, blade holder 9, S shape plastic scrapers 10 rotate at screen frame (unit) 8; By the scraping of S shape plastic scrapers 10, push away, shovel, pressure effect, multi-acting force promotes toad magma is constantly filled into filter screen 11 bottom from the top of filter screen 11; Make the completely logical screen frame (unit) of toad magma.Operating personnel, by the toad magma be bonded under scoop shovel under screen frame (unit), take out from discharging door.Then dry, make dried venom of toads powder, for the pharmaceutical factory of traditional Chinese medicine as Chinese medicine material.
Toad magma is filtered and is terminated, and disable motor, quits work.Toad magma scraper filter of the present invention cleans with water and dries moisture, can take care of for a long time after using.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention.For a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have change and change.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment, improvement etc. done, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a toad magma scraper filter, be made up of screen frame (unit) (8), screen pack (11), filter screen geometrical clamp (1), it is characterized in that: be connected with column (4) in the side of screen frame (unit) (8), the top of column (4) is provided with electric machine support (5), and one end of electric machine support (5) is equipped with motor (2), motor switch (3); Motor (2) is the reducing motor with gear-box; The other end of electric machine support (5) is provided with locator (6); The bottom of motor (2) is connected with rotating shaft (7), and rotating shaft (7) is connected with blade holder (9), and the bottom of blade holder (9) is provided with S shape plastic scrapers (10); Rotating shaft (7), blade holder (9), S shape plastic scrapers (10) are placed in screen frame (unit) (8); S shape plastic scrapers (10) left and right two parts do not become 60-80 to spend oblique angle with filter screen (11); The bottom of S shape plastic scrapers (10) and filter screen (11) close contact; The side of screen frame (unit) (8) is provided with filter screen geometrical clamp (1); The bottom of screen frame (unit) (8) is provided with feed bin (12); Feed bin (12) is provided with discharging door (13).
2. toad magma scraper filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: feed bin (12) is identical with screen frame (unit) (8) diameter; The bottom of screen frame (unit) (8) and the top of feed bin (12) connect together; Screen frame (unit) (8) is connected with column (4) with the side of feed bin (12).
3. toad magma scraper filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of feed bin (12) is provided with leg (14).
CN201610049948.5A 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Toad raw stock scraper filter Pending CN105536320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610049948.5A CN105536320A (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Toad raw stock scraper filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610049948.5A CN105536320A (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Toad raw stock scraper filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105536320A true CN105536320A (en) 2016-05-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108815196A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-16 上海和黄药业有限公司 A kind of processing method of the Chinese medicine dried venom of toads

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH600928A5 (en) * 1977-01-04 1978-06-30 Vevey Atel Const Mec Pressure or vacuum filter with a paddle arm
CN101073726A (en) * 2007-04-03 2007-11-21 黄冈德利生物科技开发有限公司 Agitation filtering pot for rapessed cake dreg de-toxin reaction
CN202535934U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-21 安徽省旌德博仕达农业科技有限公司 Toad cultivation device capable of conveniently collecting toad venom
CN204193597U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-11 湖南利德电子浆料有限公司 A kind of electric slurry filter
CN105028234A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-11 吉林市昌邑区永发蟾蜍养殖专业合作社 Processing method for toad venom
CN105055456A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-18 黄振忠 Method for extracting venenum bufonis
CN205516732U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-31 上海金蟾健康科技有限公司 Toad magma scraper blade filter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH600928A5 (en) * 1977-01-04 1978-06-30 Vevey Atel Const Mec Pressure or vacuum filter with a paddle arm
CN101073726A (en) * 2007-04-03 2007-11-21 黄冈德利生物科技开发有限公司 Agitation filtering pot for rapessed cake dreg de-toxin reaction
CN202535934U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-21 安徽省旌德博仕达农业科技有限公司 Toad cultivation device capable of conveniently collecting toad venom
CN204193597U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-11 湖南利德电子浆料有限公司 A kind of electric slurry filter
CN105055456A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-18 黄振忠 Method for extracting venenum bufonis
CN105028234A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-11 吉林市昌邑区永发蟾蜍养殖专业合作社 Processing method for toad venom
CN205516732U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-31 上海金蟾健康科技有限公司 Toad magma scraper blade filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108815196A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-16 上海和黄药业有限公司 A kind of processing method of the Chinese medicine dried venom of toads

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Application publication date: 20160504