CN105042904A - Soft circulation heat exchange structure and curtain with soft circulation heat exchange structure - Google Patents
Soft circulation heat exchange structure and curtain with soft circulation heat exchange structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105042904A CN105042904A CN201510348755.5A CN201510348755A CN105042904A CN 105042904 A CN105042904 A CN 105042904A CN 201510348755 A CN201510348755 A CN 201510348755A CN 105042904 A CN105042904 A CN 105042904A
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- heat
- heat exchange
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
A soft circulation heat exchange structure comprises a heat absorption layer, a circulation heat exchange pipe, a circulation medium and a heat isolation insulating layer. The heat absorption layer, the circulation heat exchange pipe and the heat isolation insulating layer are made of flexible materials. The circulation heat exchange pipe is a flat circulation loop, and a pipeline, closely attached to the inner side of the heat absorption layer, in the length direction of the circulation heat exchange pipe is a heat absorption branch. The other pipeline in the length direction of the circulation heat exchange pipe is a heat releasing branch. The heat releasing branch is used for releasing heat for an object to be heated. A one-way valve is arranged in the circulation heat exchange pipe. The heat isolation insulating layer is arranged between the two branches in the length direction of the circulation heat exchange pipe and covered with a radiation reflection layer. The invention further provides a curtain with the structure. By means of a circulation heat conduction structure made of the flexible material and the curtain with the structure, the problems that an existing solar heat exchange component is a hard component and cannot be attached to a curved surface or complex polyhedrons are solved. Meanwhile, the soft circulation heat exchange structure is provided with the one-way valve, and whether the heat exchange circulates or not and the circulation direction can be controlled.
Description
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to solar radiation utilizes field, particularly a kind of soft quality cycle heat exchange structure and adopt the curtain of this soft quality cycle heat exchange structure.
Background technology:
The sun is outside transferring energy in the form of an electromagnetic wave, claims solar radiation (solarradiation), refers to the electromagnetic wave that the sun is launched to cosmic space and particle flux.The energy that solar radiation is transmitted, claims solar radiant energy.Solar radiant energy claims solar radiation spectrum by the distribution of wavelength, and (0.4 ~ 0.76 μm is visible region, and energy accounts for 50%; More than 0.76 μm is infrared region, accounts for 43%; Ultra-violet (UV) band is less than 0.4 μm, accounts for 7%).
Along with the exhaustion day by day of non-renewable energy resources, solar energy equal energy source is day by day paid attention to.The utilization of solar energy develops towards both direction, and one is opto-electronic conversion, namely utilizes solar electrical energy generation; Be exactly the heat utilizing solar radiation directly to produce in addition.Directly receive solar radiation at present to produce in the field of heat, no matter be vacuum tube or plate-type solar etc., its heat exchanger components is all that hard is figurate, and be not suitable for laminating curved surface or folding face, application in this respect has considerable restraint.
Summary of the invention:
Given this, be necessary to design a kind of soft quality cycle heat exchange structure; In addition, there is a need to design a kind of curtain adopting soft quality cycle heat exchange structure.
A kind of soft quality cycle heat exchange structure, comprising: heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, circulatory mediator, insulating; Wherein, heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, insulating are flexible material, and heat-sink shell is for receiving solar radiation and being translated into heat; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe is flat closed circuit, the pipeline its length direction is close to inside heat-sink shell is heat absorption branch road, heat absorption branch road is used for the circulatory mediator passed to by the heat of heat-sink shell in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, another pipeline on cycle heat exchange length of tube direction is heat release branch road, heat release branch road is used for releasing heat to material to be heated, in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, be provided with check valve, be provided with insulating between two bye-passes in cycle heat exchange length of tube direction, insulating is covered with radiation reflecting layer.
When heat-sink shell is subject to solar radiation, temperature raises, transfer heat to the heat absorption branch road of circulating picture-changing heat pipe, under the effect of absorb heat branch road and the heat release branch road temperature difference, circulatory mediator in heat absorption branch road flows into heat release branch road release heat along the direction that check valve allows, the low-temperature circulating medium of original heat release branch road enters in heat absorption branch road and absorbs heat, and constantly carries out said process.
Preferably, heat-sink shell is black waterproof cloth; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe is silicon rubber and its internal diameter little Yu 5mm, and the excessive thickness not only strengthening total of internal diameter, can weaken the circulation of circulatory mediator simultaneously; Radiation reflecting layer is aluminium foil, and circulatory mediator is kerosene or anti-icing fluid.
Preferably, check valve has two, and be separately positioned on the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road and heat release branch road, the installation direction of two check valves is consistent.In the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road and heat release branch road, the direction that two check valves strictly can limit circulation is set respectively, namely clockwise or counterclockwise.
Preferably, check valve is valve inside.
Preferably, soft quality cycle heat exchange structure also comprises interior auxiliary layer, and circulating picture-changing heat pipe is wrapped in centre by interior auxiliary layer and heat-sink shell jointly.Interior auxiliary layer is used for auxiliary fixed cycles heat exchanger tube and insulating.
Adopt a curtain for soft quality cycle heat exchange structure, comprising: heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, circulatory mediator, insulating, band; Wherein, heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, insulating are flexible material, and heat-sink shell is for receiving solar radiation and being translated into heat; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe is flat closed circuit, the pipeline its length direction is close to inside heat-sink shell is heat absorption branch road, heat absorption branch road is used for the circulatory mediator passed to by the heat of heat-sink shell in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, another pipeline on cycle heat exchange length of tube direction is heat release branch road, heat release branch road is used for releasing heat to material to be heated, in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, be provided with check valve, be provided with insulating between two bye-passes in cycle heat exchange length of tube direction, insulating is covered with radiation reflecting layer; Band is used for several cycle heat exchange tube banks tie up in a row and be adjacent to heat-sink shell.
Preferably, heat-sink shell is black waterproof cloth; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe is silicon rubber and its diameter little Yu 5mm, and the excessive thickness not only strengthening total of internal diameter, can weaken the circulation of circulatory mediator simultaneously; Radiation reflecting layer is aluminium foil, and circulatory mediator is kerosene or anti-icing fluid.
Preferably, check valve has two, and be separately positioned on the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road and heat release branch road, the installation direction of two check valves is consistent.In the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road and heat release branch road, the direction that two check valves strictly can limit circulation is set respectively, namely clockwise or counterclockwise.
Preferably, check valve is valve inside.
Preferably, soft quality cycle heat exchange structure also comprises interior auxiliary layer, and circulating picture-changing heat pipe is wrapped in centre by interior auxiliary layer and heat-sink shell jointly.Interior auxiliary layer is used for auxiliary fixed cycles heat exchanger tube and insulating.
It is hard part that the present invention utilizes flexible material to make circulating heat conduction structure and adopt the curtain of this structure to solve existing solar heat-exchange parts, the problem of the Polyhedral of curved surface and the complexity of can not fitting, simultaneously the present invention is provided with check valve, and whether and loop direction the circulation that can control exchange heat.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic cross-section of soft quality cycle heat exchange structure of the present invention and the curtain adopting this soft quality cycle heat exchange structure.
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations that the present invention adopts the main apparent direction of the curtain of soft quality cycle heat exchange structure.
In figure: heat-sink shell 1, circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, insulating 3, heat absorption branch road 21, heat release branch road 22, check valve 23, radiation reflecting layer 31, interior auxiliary layer 4, band 5.
Detailed description of the invention:
The length of the soft quality circulating heat conduction structure in accompanying drawing can be very long, reaches 10 meters, and the Aspect Ratio of current drafting is to map conveniently, and should not be construed as the restriction to soft quality circulating heat conduction structure Aspect Ratio.
In accompanying drawing soft quality cycle heat exchange structure be stretching after shape, itself be soft quality, curved surface of can fitting, the shape shown in figure should not cause misunderstanding to this.
When reality uses, soft quality circulating heat conduction structure should tilt or vertically place, but not the horizontal positioned in accompanying drawing 1.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2:
A kind of soft quality cycle heat exchange structure, comprising: heat-sink shell 1, circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, circulatory mediator, insulating 3; Wherein, heat-sink shell 1, circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, insulating 3 are flexible material, and heat-sink shell 1 is for receiving solar radiation and being translated into heat; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 is flat closed circuit, the pipeline its length direction is close to inside heat-sink shell 1 is heat absorption branch road 21, heat absorption branch road 21 is for passing to the circulatory mediator in circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 by the heat of heat-sink shell 1, another pipeline on circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 length direction is heat release branch road 22, heat release branch road 22 is for releasing heat to material to be heated, check valve 23 is provided with in circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, be provided with insulating 3 between two bye-passes of circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 length direction, insulating 3 be covered with radiation reflecting layer 31.
When heat-sink shell 1 is subject to solar radiation, temperature raises, transfer heat to the heat absorption branch road 21 of circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, under the effect of absorb heat branch road 21 and heat release branch road 22 temperature difference, circulatory mediator in heat absorption branch road 21 flows into heat release branch road 22 release heat along the direction that check valve 23 allows, the low-temperature circulating medium of original heat release branch road 22 enters in heat absorption branch road 21 and absorbs heat, and constantly carries out said process.
In the present embodiment, heat-sink shell 1 is black waterproof cloth; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 is silicon rubber and its internal diameter little Yu 5mm, and the excessive thickness not only strengthening total of internal diameter, can weaken the circulation of circulatory mediator simultaneously; Radiation reflecting layer 31 is aluminium foil, and circulatory mediator is kerosene or anti-icing fluid.Check valve 23 has two, and be separately positioned on the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road 21 and heat release branch road 22, the installation direction of two check valves 23 is consistent.At heat absorption branch road 21, the direction that two check valves 23 strictly can limit circulation is set respectively with the two basic change portion of heat release branch road 22, namely clockwise or counterclockwise.Check valve 23 is valve inside, and its structure and connection do not need tired stating.Soft quality cycle heat exchange structure also comprises interior auxiliary layer 4, and circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 is wrapped in centre by interior auxiliary layer 4 and heat-sink shell 1 jointly.Interior auxiliary layer 4 is for auxiliary fixed cycles heat exchanger tube 2 and insulating 3.
Adopt a curtain for soft quality cycle heat exchange structure, comprising: heat-sink shell 1, circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, circulatory mediator, insulating 3, band 5; Wherein, heat-sink shell 1, circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, insulating 3 are flexible material, and heat-sink shell 1 is for receiving solar radiation and being translated into heat; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 is flat closed circuit, the pipeline its length direction is close to inside heat-sink shell 1 is heat absorption branch road 21, heat absorption branch road 21 is for passing to the circulatory mediator in circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 by the heat of heat-sink shell 1, another pipeline on circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 length direction is heat release branch road 22, heat release branch road 22 is for releasing heat to material to be heated, check valve 23 is provided with in circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2, be provided with insulating 3 between two bye-passes of circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 length direction, insulating 3 be covered with radiation reflecting layer 31; Band 5 is for fettering in a row by 5 circulating picture-changing heat pipes 2 and being adjacent to heat-sink shell 1.
During use, will adopt the bottom of the curtain of soft quality cycle heat exchange structure down, top upward, arranges check valve 23 and makes the backward upper flowing of heat absorption of inner loop medium and enter heat release branch road 22 through top, namely along the circulation of direction shown in filled arrows in accompanying drawing 1.
In the present embodiment, heat-sink shell 1 is black waterproof cloth; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 is silicon rubber and its diameter little Yu 5mm, and the excessive thickness not only strengthening total of internal diameter, can weaken the circulation of circulatory mediator simultaneously; Radiation reflecting layer 31 is aluminium foil, and circulatory mediator is kerosene or anti-icing fluid.Check valve 23 has two, and be separately positioned on the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road 21 and heat release branch road 22, the installation direction of two check valves 23 is consistent.At heat absorption branch road 21, the direction that two check valves 23 strictly can limit circulation is set respectively with the two basic change portion of heat release branch road 22, namely clockwise or counterclockwise.Check valve 23 is valve inside, and its structure and connection do not need tired stating.Soft quality cycle heat exchange structure also comprises interior auxiliary layer 4, and circulating picture-changing heat pipe 2 is wrapped in centre by interior auxiliary layer 4 and heat-sink shell 1 jointly.Interior auxiliary layer 4 is for auxiliary fixed cycles heat exchanger tube 2 and insulating 3.
Claims (10)
1. a soft quality cycle heat exchange structure, is characterized in that: comprising: heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, circulatory mediator, insulating; Wherein, heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, insulating are flexible material, and heat-sink shell is for receiving solar radiation and being translated into heat; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe is flat closed circuit, the pipeline its length direction is close to inside heat-sink shell is heat absorption branch road, heat absorption branch road is used for the circulatory mediator passed to by the heat of heat-sink shell in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, another pipeline on cycle heat exchange length of tube direction is heat release branch road, heat release branch road is used for releasing heat to material to be heated, in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, be provided with check valve, be provided with insulating between two bye-passes in cycle heat exchange length of tube direction, insulating is covered with radiation reflecting layer.
2. soft quality cycle heat exchange structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat-sink shell is black waterproof cloth, circulating picture-changing heat pipe is silicon rubber and its internal diameter little Yu 5mm, and radiation reflecting layer is aluminium foil, and circulatory mediator is kerosene or anti-icing fluid.
3. as soft quality cycle heat exchange structure according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that: check valve has two, be separately positioned on the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road and heat release branch road, the installation direction of two check valves is consistent.
4. soft quality cycle heat exchange structure as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: check valve is valve inside.
5. the soft quality cycle heat exchange structure as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one, is characterized in that: soft quality cycle heat exchange structure also comprises interior auxiliary layer, and circulating picture-changing heat pipe is wrapped in centre by interior auxiliary layer and heat-sink shell jointly.
6. adopt a curtain for soft quality cycle heat exchange structure, it is characterized in that: comprising: heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, circulatory mediator, insulating, band; Wherein, heat-sink shell, circulating picture-changing heat pipe, insulating are flexible material, and heat-sink shell is for receiving solar radiation and being translated into heat; Circulating picture-changing heat pipe is flat closed circuit, the pipeline its length direction is close to inside heat-sink shell is heat absorption branch road, heat absorption branch road is used for the circulatory mediator passed to by the heat of heat-sink shell in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, another pipeline on cycle heat exchange length of tube direction is heat release branch road, heat release branch road is used for releasing heat to material to be heated, in circulating picture-changing heat pipe, be provided with check valve, be provided with insulating between two bye-passes in cycle heat exchange length of tube direction, insulating is covered with radiation reflecting layer; Band is used for several cycle heat exchange tube banks tie up in a row and be adjacent to heat-sink shell.
7. the curtain adopting soft quality cycle heat exchange structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: heat-sink shell is black waterproof cloth, circulating picture-changing heat pipe is silicon rubber and its diameter little Yu 5mm, and radiation reflecting layer is aluminium foil, and circulatory mediator is kerosene or anti-icing fluid.
8. as the curtain of claim 6 or employing soft quality cycle heat exchange structure according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: check valve has two, be separately positioned on the two basic change portion of heat absorption branch road and heat release branch road, the installation direction of two check valves is consistent.
9. the curtain adopting soft quality cycle heat exchange structure as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: check valve is valve inside.
10. the curtain of the employing soft quality cycle heat exchange structure as described in claim 6 ~ 9 any one, is characterized in that: soft quality cycle heat exchange structure also comprises interior auxiliary layer, and circulating picture-changing heat pipe is wrapped in centre by interior auxiliary layer and heat-sink shell jointly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510348755.5A CN105042904A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Soft circulation heat exchange structure and curtain with soft circulation heat exchange structure |
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| CN201510348755.5A CN105042904A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Soft circulation heat exchange structure and curtain with soft circulation heat exchange structure |
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| CN105042904A true CN105042904A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| CN201510348755.5A Pending CN105042904A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Soft circulation heat exchange structure and curtain with soft circulation heat exchange structure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106052147A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-10-26 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Solar insulation box for outdoor electronic equipment in alpine region |
| CN109057143A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-21 | 西安异聚能科技研究院有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-conserving building materials |
| CN109098348A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-28 | 西安异聚能科技研究院有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-conserving building materials to be lowered consumption using water atomization |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106052147A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-10-26 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Solar insulation box for outdoor electronic equipment in alpine region |
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| CN109098348A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-28 | 西安异聚能科技研究院有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-conserving building materials to be lowered consumption using water atomization |
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Effective date of registration: 20151225 Address after: 750000 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region street Yinchuan Ning'an gold wind zone IBI Incubation Center building 14, room 301-305 Applicant after: NINGXIA HUINONG WISDOM AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Jinfeng District, Yinchuan city 750002 Silver Garden the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region district two 21-5-101 Applicant before: Cui Kuangsheng |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |