CN103206795A - Photovoltaic-integrated water heater - Google Patents
Photovoltaic-integrated water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN103206795A CN103206795A CN2013101261930A CN201310126193A CN103206795A CN 103206795 A CN103206795 A CN 103206795A CN 2013101261930 A CN2013101261930 A CN 2013101261930A CN 201310126193 A CN201310126193 A CN 201310126193A CN 103206795 A CN103206795 A CN 103206795A
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- metal tube
- water tank
- main metal
- interlayer
- band press
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic-integrated water heater. A water tank interlayer (3), a vacuum valve (8), a main metal tube (14), an electromagnetic heating apparatus (16) and a fixing groove (18) are arranged in a case body (1). The water tank interlayer (3) is filled with constant temperature phase-change materials and is arranged on the outer layer of a sealing belt voltage-bearing water tank (2), a high conductive metal tube (9) is a sealed tube, is hollow inside and is filled with a small quantity of low-boiling-point superconductive liquid, the upper end of the high conductive metal tube is inserted into the sealing belt voltage-bearing water tank (2), and the lower end of the high conductive metal tube is communicated with the main metal tube (14); and the vacuum valve (8) is arranged at the opening end of the main metal tube (14), two ends of the main metal tube are arranged in a fixing groove (18) , the main metal tube (14) contacts with a main metal tube interlayer (7) tightly and is filled with conduction oil, and the outer surface of the main metal tube interlayer (7) contacts with the electromagnetic heating apparatus (16) tightly. With the photovoltaic-integrated water heater, efficiency of solar energy utilization can be improved, heat loss can be reduced, secondary heat release and zero emission can be realized, and hot water requirements of users in different seasons can be met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water heater, specifically is a kind of photoelectricity one water heater body.
Background technology
Along with the growing tension of the energy, high pollution, maximum discharge cause going from bad to worse of environment, and various novel energies are subjected to concern and application more and more widely.The pot-type boiler industry, except energy consumption higher traditional electrical water heater and gas heater, relatively energy-conservation solar water heater and photoelectric heat hydrophone also are subjected to people's favor day by day and pay close attention to.But existing photoelectric heat hydrophone is difficult to satisfy people to the demand of hot water in Various Seasonal; When luminous energy was relatively more sufficient, unnecessary luminous energy changed into heat energy and is distributed by the water in the water tank, causes the wasting of resources; When luminous energy is not enough, assist heating by the water in the electric heating water tank usually, but directly the interior water of heating water tank expends a large amount of electric energy, heating slowly, practicality is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
Problem at above-mentioned prior art exists the invention provides a kind of photoelectricity one water heater body, can improve the efficiency of light energy utilization, reduces thermal loss, can realize the secondary heat release; Satisfy people at the demand of Various Seasonal to hot water, practicality height.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of photoelectricity one water heater body, comprise that casing, casing are provided with cold water pipe and hot-water line outward, in be provided with airtight band press-bearing water tank, radiating fin, heat-insulation layer, support, high conduction metal tube, seal chamber, heat absorption metallic plate and low iron safety glass; Stent support is fixed airtight band press-bearing water tank, radiating fin is close to high conduction metal tube top, and high conduction metal tube and heat absorption metallic plate are arranged in the seal chamber by being welded to form one, heat-insulation layer is close to the seal chamber inboard, and low iron safety glass covers the seal chamber surface; Also be provided with water tank interlayer, vacuum valve, main metal tube, electromagnetic heater, insulation belt and holddown groove in the casing; Be full of the constant temperature phase-change material in the water tank interlayer, be located at airtight band press-bearing water tank skin; The high conduction metal tube is sealed tube body, and inside is for vacuum and a small amount of low boiling superconducting fluid is housed, and insert in the airtight band press-bearing water tank upper end, and the bottom communicates with main metal tube; Main metal tube openend arranges vacuum valve, and two ends are fixed in the holddown groove, and main metal tube also is close to main metal tube interlayer, in conduction oil is housed, main metal tube interlayer is close to electromagnetic heater outward, also is provided with insulation belt between holddown groove and the electromagnetic heater.
Casing is provided with control panel outward, is provided with attemperating unit in the airtight band press-bearing water tank, and control panel is connected with electromagnetic heater and attemperating unit lead.
Casing is the shape of a global design.
Compare with existing photoelectric heat hydrophone, the heat absorption metallic plate absorbs luminous energy, convert heat energy to, rapidly heat is passed through the high conduction metal tube, superconducting fluid in the heating high conduction metal tube under the vacuum state, superconducting fluid is activated rapidly be gasificated into gaseous state, moment rises to the high conduction metal tube top in the airtight band press-bearing water tank, rapidly heat is conducted to the cold water in the airtight band press-bearing water tank by radiating fin, when the gaseous state superconducting fluid is met when cold, then liquefy rapidly again and get back to high conduction metal tube bottom, circulation rapidly and so forth, cold water in the airtight band press-bearing water tank is rapidly heated, and when the water temperature in the airtight band press-bearing water tank was higher than design temperature, the constant temperature phase-change material in the water tank interlayer began to absorb unnecessary heat, when the water temperature in the airtight band press-bearing water tank is lower than design temperature, the constant temperature phase-change material begins release heat, realizes secondary heating and zero-emission, greatly reduces heat waste; When the luminous energy deficiency, by electromagnetic heater heated base master metal tube make superconducting fluid rapidly vaporization the water of water tank is carried out heat exchange, realize optoelectronic integration, to satisfy the needs to hot water; The profile that casing is a global design, volume is very little, placement that can be random or hang on indoor Chaoyang or well-lighted place, it is very convenient to install.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main metal tube in bottom and electromagnetic heater enlarged diagram among the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, casing, 2, airtight band press-bearing water tank, 3, the water tank interlayer, 4, radiating fin, 5, heat-insulation layer, 6, support, 7, main metal tube interlayer, 8, vacuum valve, 9, the high conduction metal tube, 10. seal chamber, 11, cold water pipe, 12, hot-water line, 13, heat absorption metallic plate, 14, main metal tube, 15, low iron safety glass, 16, electromagnetic heater, 17, insulation belt, 18, holddown groove.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of photoelectricity one water heater body of the present invention, comprise casing 1, casing 1 outer cold water pipe 11 and the hot-water line 12 of being provided with, in be provided with airtight band press-bearing water tank 2, radiating fin 4, heat-insulation layer 5, support 6, high conduction metal tube 9, seal chamber 10, heat absorption metallic plate 13 and low iron safety glass 15, the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2 of support 6 support fixation, radiating fin 4 is close to high conduction metal tube 9 tops, high conduction metal tube 9 and heat absorption metallic plate 13 are formed one by laser or ultrasonic bonding, be arranged in the seal chamber 10, heat absorption metallic plate 13 surfaces are through bead, can improve the absorption efficiency of luminous energy, heat-insulation layer 5 is close to seal chamber 10 inboards and is incubated; Low iron safety glass 15 covers seal chamber 10 surfaces; Also comprise water tank interlayer 3, vacuum valve 8, main metal tube 14, electromagnetic heater 16, insulation belt 17 and holddown groove 18 in the casing 1; Be full of the constant temperature phase-change material in the water tank interlayer 3, be located at airtight band press-bearing water tank 2 skins; High conduction metal tube 9 is sealed tube body, inside is for vacuum and a small amount of low boiling superconducting fluid is housed, insert in the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2 upper end, the bottom communicates with main metal tube 14, main metal tube 14 openends arrange vacuum valve 8, two ends are fixed in the holddown groove 18, wherein vacuum valve 8 guarantees that high conduction metal tube 9 and main metal tube 14 inside are vacuum state, main metal tube 14 also is close to main metal tube interlayer 7, in conduction oil is housed, main metal tube interlayer 7 is outer is close to electromagnetic heater 16, also is provided with insulation belt 17 between holddown groove 18 and the electromagnetic heater 16, insulation belt 17 is used for electromagnetic heater 16 further is incubated, and improves the utilization rate of heat energy.
Further, be provided with control panel outside the casing 1, be provided with attemperating unit in the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2, control panel is connected with electromagnetic heater 16 and attemperating unit lead.The user can be by the control of control panel to attemperating unit and electromagnetic heater 16, set water temperature as required.
Further, casing 1 is the placement that the arbitrary shape of a global design can be random or hangs on indoor Chaoyang or well-lighted place that it is very convenient to install.
During work, heat absorption metallic plate 13 absorbs luminous energy, convert heat energy to, rapidly heat is heated the superconducting fluid under the vacuum states in the high conduction metal tubes 9 by high conduction metal tube 9, superconducting fluid is activated rapidly be gasificated into gaseous state, moment rises to high conduction metal tube 9 tops in the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2, rapidly heat is conducted to the cold water in the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2 by radiating fin 4, when the gaseous state superconducting fluid is met when cold, then liquefy rapidly again and get back to high conduction metal tube 9 bottoms, circulation rapidly and so forth, cold water in the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2 is rapidly heated, and when the water temperature in the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2 is higher than design temperature, constant temperature phase-change material in the water tank interlayer 3 begins to absorb unnecessary heat, and when the water temperature in the airtight band press-bearing water tank 2 was lower than design temperature, the constant temperature phase-change material began release heat, realize secondary heating, greatly reduce heat waste.
When luminous energy not enough and use hot water more season, the user can set suitable temperature by control panel, when if outside luminous energy is not enough to satisfy the demand, at this moment need electromagnetic heater 16 to assist, the conduction oil of 16 pairs of main metal tube interlayers of electromagnetic heater, 7 inside heats, conduction oil carries out the superconducting fluid in the thermal energy transfer master metal tube 14, the rapid gasification of superconducting fluid conducts to 2 pairs of cold water of airtight band press-bearing water tank by high conduction metal tube 9 and heats, realize optoelectronic integration, to satisfy the user at the needs of Various Seasonal to hot water.
Claims (3)
1. photoelectricity one water heater body, comprise outer cold water pipe (11) and the hot-water line (12) of being provided with of casing (1), casing (1), in be provided with airtight band press-bearing water tank (2), radiating fin (4), heat-insulation layer (5), support (6), high conduction metal tube (9), seal chamber (10), heat absorption metallic plate (13) and low iron safety glass (15); The airtight band press-bearing water tank of support (6) support fixation (2), radiating fin (4) is close to high conduction metal tube (9) top, high conduction metal tube (9) and heat absorption metallic plate (13) are by being welded to form one, be arranged in the seal chamber (10), heat-insulation layer (5) is close to seal chamber (10) inboard, and low iron safety glass (15) covers seal chamber (10) surface; It is characterized in that, also be provided with water tank interlayer (3), vacuum valve (8), main metal tube (14), electromagnetic heater (16), insulation belt (17) and holddown groove (18) in the casing (1); The water tank interlayer is full of the constant temperature phase-change material in (3), is located at airtight band press-bearing water tank (2) skin; High conduction metal tube (9) is sealed tube body, and inside is for vacuum and a small amount of low boiling superconducting fluid is housed, and insert in the airtight band press-bearing water tank (2) upper end, and the bottom communicates with main metal tube (14); Main metal tube (14) openend arranges vacuum valve (8), two ends are fixed in the holddown groove (18), main metal tube (14) also is close to main metal tube interlayer (7), in conduction oil is housed, main metal tube interlayer (7) is outer is close to electromagnetic heater (16), also is provided with insulation belt (17) between holddown groove (18) and the electromagnetic heater (16).
2. a kind of photoelectricity one water heater body according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described casing (1) is outer to be provided with control panel, is provided with attemperating unit in the airtight band press-bearing water tank (2), and control panel is connected with electromagnetic heater (16) and attemperating unit lead.
3. a kind of photoelectricity one water heater body according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described casing (1) is the shape of a global design.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310126193.0A CN103206795B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Photovoltaic-integrated water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310126193.0A CN103206795B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Photovoltaic-integrated water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103206795A true CN103206795A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103206795B CN103206795B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310126193.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103206795B (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Photovoltaic-integrated water heater |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042667A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 李大力 | Heating and heat supply system and method of multi-fuel superconducting boiler |
| CN105402904A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Automatic solar-tracking power supply and water heating system |
| CN105402900A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Solar automatic tracing water heating system |
| CN112058332A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-12-11 | 上海微电子装备（集团）股份有限公司 | Constant-temperature liquid tank |
| CN114738994A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-12 | 大连亿锦节能设备有限公司 | High-frequency electromagnetic built-in compound-heating type intelligent heating integrated device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2315496Y (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-04-21 | 李纪平 | High efficiency super conductive heat pipe solar water heater |
| CN101226006A (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-07-23 | 东南大学 | Hot pipe type focusing energy storage type middle high temperature solar heat collector |
| CN101504197A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-12 | 赵耀华 | Solar energy water heater |
| CN201331129Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-10-21 | 鞍山德隆供暖设备科技有限责任公司 | Directly-heated type solar electromagnetic-induction intelligent heat-storage heat source device |
| CN101782284A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-21 | 刘伟杰 | Phase-change heat storage water tank used for solar water heater |
| CN201837083U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-05-18 | 刘武厚 | Solar water heater with electromagnetic induction heating device |
| CN203216055U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-09-25 | 张振 | Photoelectricity integrated water heater |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN201310126193.0A patent/CN103206795B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2315496Y (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-04-21 | 李纪平 | High efficiency super conductive heat pipe solar water heater |
| CN101226006A (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-07-23 | 东南大学 | Hot pipe type focusing energy storage type middle high temperature solar heat collector |
| CN201331129Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-10-21 | 鞍山德隆供暖设备科技有限责任公司 | Directly-heated type solar electromagnetic-induction intelligent heat-storage heat source device |
| CN101782284A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-21 | 刘伟杰 | Phase-change heat storage water tank used for solar water heater |
| CN101504197A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-12 | 赵耀华 | Solar energy water heater |
| CN201837083U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-05-18 | 刘武厚 | Solar water heater with electromagnetic induction heating device |
| CN203216055U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-09-25 | 张振 | Photoelectricity integrated water heater |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042667A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 李大力 | Heating and heat supply system and method of multi-fuel superconducting boiler |
| CN105042667B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-08-15 | 李大力 | Superconducting boiler heating, heating system and method suitable for pluralities of fuel |
| CN105402904A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Automatic solar-tracking power supply and water heating system |
| CN105402900A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-16 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Solar automatic tracing water heating system |
| CN112058332A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-12-11 | 上海微电子装备（集团）股份有限公司 | Constant-temperature liquid tank |
| CN114738994A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-12 | 大连亿锦节能设备有限公司 | High-frequency electromagnetic built-in compound-heating type intelligent heating integrated device |
| CN114738994B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-09-19 | 大连亿锦节能设备有限公司 | High-frequency electromagnetic built-in reheating type intelligent heating integrated device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103206795B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20150429 |
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