The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of above-mentioned technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, this hair
Bright to propose a kind of temprature control method for firing electric complementary hot-water system, the temprature control method of the combustion electricity complementary hot-water system can
Realize constant temperature export, and can reduce electric heater volume and power, improve installation convenience, reduce to total line load
Influence the advantages that.
To achieve the above object, a kind of temperature control side for firing electric complementary hot-water system is proposed according to an embodiment of the invention
Method, the electric complementary hot-water system of combustion include:Gas heater, the gas heater, which has, fires hot water inlet and the hot water outlet of combustion
Mouthful, the hot water inlet of combustion is connected by cold water inlet with water source;Cold water outlet pipe, the cold water outlet pipe and the cold water
Water inlet pipe is connected, and the cold water outlet pipe has cold water water end (W.E.);Electric heater, the electric heater have electric heating water inlet
With electric heating delivery port, the electric heating water inlet is connected by hot water conveying pipe with the combustion hot water outlet;Electric heating hot water outlet pipe,
The electric heating hot water outlet pipe is connected with the electric heating delivery port, and the electric heating hot water outlet pipe has electric heating hot water water
End;Mixed water adjusts source device, and the mixed water adjusts source device to have Cold water tap, hot-water valve and terminal hot water water end (W.E.), described cold
Penstock is connected with the cold water with water end (W.E.) and the hot-water valve is connected with the electric heating hot water with water end (W.E.), the temperature control
Method includes:Detect the inflow temperature of the gas heater;Inflow temperature such as the gas heater, which is more than or equal to, to be set
Constant temperature degree subtracts predetermined lowest temperature and appreciated, then controls the gas heater to close;Inflow temperature such as the gas heater is small
Subtract the predetermined lowest temperature in the design temperature to appreciate, then control the gas heater to start;Detect the electric heater
Water temperature;Water temperature such as the electric heater be less than or equal to as described in design temperature, then control the electric heater start and incite somebody to action
The water temperature heating of the electric heater to the design temperature adds predetermined reserved value, and improves the target temperature of the gas heater
Degree;The water temperature of electric heater design temperature more than as described in, then control the electric heater to close described in, and reduces the combustion gas
The target temperature of water heater;Detect the water temperature of the terminal hot water water end (W.E.);As the terminal hot water is less than with the water temperature of water end (W.E.)
The design temperature, then reduce the aperture of the Cold water tap and/or the aperture of the increase hot-water valve;Such as the terminal heat
The water temperature of water water end (W.E.) is more than the design temperature, then increases the aperture of the Cold water tap and/or reduce the hot-water valve
Aperture;The water temperature of terminal hot water water end (W.E.) design temperature equal to as described in, then maintain the Cold water tap and the heat described in
The aperture of penstock is constant.
The temprature control method of the electric complementary hot-water system of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention can realize that constant temperature exports, and energy
The advantages that enough reducing the influence of the volume and power, the convenience for improving installation, reduction of electric heater to total line load.
In addition, the temprature control method of the electric complementary hot-water system of combustion according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have such as
Additional technical characteristic down:
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is 2 DEG C that the predetermined lowest temperature, which is appreciated,.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the predetermined reserved value is 2 DEG C.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the temprature control method of the electric complementary hot-water system of combustion also includes:As in advance
The water temperature of the terminal hot water water end (W.E.) then controls the gas heater and institute still less than the design temperature after fixing time
Electric heater startup is stated, and the lifting of the target temperature of the gas heater and the electric heater is made a reservation for into upper tone pitch;As institute
The water temperature of the terminal hot water water end (W.E.) after the scheduled time is stated still above the design temperature, then controls the electric heater to close
Close, and the target temperature of the gas heater is reduced into predetermined lower tone pitch.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the temprature control method of the electric complementary hot-water system of combustion also includes:Work as control
When making the electric heater closing and the target temperature of the gas heater being reduced into the predetermined lower tone pitch, detection is described cold
The water temperature of water water end (W.E.), the cold water as described in subtracting the inflow temperature of the gas heater be more than with the absolute value of the water temperature of water end (W.E.) or
During equal to predetermined temperature difference value, the gas heater and the electric heater is controlled to close and alarm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the scheduled time is 5 seconds.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the predetermined upper tone pitch is 2 DEG C.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the predetermined lower tone pitch is 2 DEG C.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the predetermined temperature difference value is 4 DEG C.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when the inflow temperature of the gas heater is more than the design temperature or institute
When stating the water temperature of cold water water end (W.E.) and being more than the design temperature, the gas heater and the electric heater is controlled to close and report
It is alert.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings combustion electricity complementary hot-water system 1 according to embodiments of the present invention is described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, combustion electricity complementary hot-water system 1 according to embodiments of the present invention includes gas heater 10, cold
Water water inlet pipe 20, cold water outlet pipe 30, electric heater 40, electric heating hot water outlet pipe 50, mixed water adjust source device 60 and center control
Device (not shown).
Gas heater 10, which has, fires hot water inlet 11 and combustion hot water outlet 12, fires hot water inlet 11 and passes through cold water inlet
20 are connected with water source 2, fire to be provided with hot water inlet 11 and fire hot inflow temperature sensor (not shown), for detecting combustion gas heat
The inflow temperature of hydrophone 10.Cold water outlet pipe 30 is connected with cold water inlet 20, and cold water outlet pipe 30 has cold water water end (W.E.)
31.Electric heater 40 has electric heating water inlet 41 and electric heating delivery port 42, and electric heating water inlet 41 passes through hot water conveying pipe 100 and combustion
Hot water outlet 12 is connected, and electric heating temperature sensor (not shown) is provided with electric heater 40, for detecting electric heater 40
Interior water temperature.Electric heating hot water outlet pipe 50 is connected with electric heating delivery port 42, and electric heating hot water outlet pipe 50 uses with electric heating hot water
Water end (W.E.) 51.Mixed water adjusts source device 60 to have Cold water tap 61, hot-water valve 62 and terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63.Cold water tap 61 with
Cold water is connected with water end (W.E.) 31, enters mixed water tune source device 60 by adjusting the aperture of Cold water tap 61 to adjust cold water water end (W.E.) 31
Cold water flow.Hot-water valve 62 is connected with electric heating hot water water end (W.E.) 51, and electricity is adjusted by adjusting the aperture of hot-water valve 62
Hot water water end (W.E.) 51 enters the hot water flow that mixed water adjusts source device 60.Enter mixed water by Cold water tap 61 and hot-water valve 62 to adjust
Exported after cold water and the hot water mixing of source device 60 by terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63, terminal hot water is with being provided with terminal at water end (W.E.) 63
Hot water temperature sensor's (not shown), for water temperature of the detection terminal hot water at water end (W.E.) 63.The central controller point
Inflow temperature sensor not hot with the combustion, the electric heating temperature sensor, the terminal hot water temperature sensor, gas and hot water
Device 10, electric heater 40, Cold water tap 61 and hot-water valve 62 communicate.The central controller can receive the combustion heat water inlet
The temperature detection value of temperature sensor, the electric heating temperature sensor and the terminal hot water temperature sensor, and can control
The keying of gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 and the aperture of power and Cold water tap 61 and hot-water valve 62.
Water in water source 2 heats by cold water inlet 20 into gas heater 10.Hot water after heating passes through hot water
Delivery pipe 100 enters electric heater 40, because electric heater 40 uses using ejecting type water-out manners and electric heater 40
Be that pre-warmed working forms, the hot water that gas heater 10 comes mix with the hot water in electric heater 40 in advance, mixing
Hot water afterwards flows into mixed water by electric heating hot water outlet pipe 50 and adjusts source device 60, and temperature adjustment is carried out in hot water outlet terminal.
Combustion electricity complementary hot-water system 1 according to embodiments of the present invention, by cold water with water end (W.E.) 31 and electric heating hot water water
Hold to set at 51 and mix water tune source device 60, and mixed water tune source device 60 has for adjusting cold water water end (W.E.) 31 into mixed water tune source
The Cold water tap 61 of the cold water flow of device 60 and enter mixed water for adjusting electric heating hot water water end (W.E.) 51 and adjust source device 60
The hot-water valve 62 of hot water flow, it is possible thereby to adjust source device 60 to export end in hot water to adjust temperature using mixed water, realize
Constant temperature exports.It is possible thereby to reduce requirement of the constant temperature temperature adjustment to electric heater 40, the appearance of electric heater 40 on the one hand can be reduced
Product, to reduce sense of depression, facilitates the installation of electric heater 40, on the other hand can reduce the power of electric heater 40, to reduce
Loading effects of the electric heater 40 to total line.In addition, mixed water adjusts source device 60 and gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 certainly
It dynamic linkage, can not only realize that temperature is lowered, and can realize that temperature raises.Therefore, combustion according to embodiments of the present invention electricity
Complementary hot-water system 1 can realize constant temperature export, and with electric heater volume and power it is smaller, it is easy for installation, to bus
The advantages that road loading effects are small.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings combustion electricity complementary hot-water system 1 according to the specific embodiment of the invention is described.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, combustion according to embodiments of the present invention electricity is complementary
Hot-water heating system 1 includes gas heater 10, cold water inlet 20, cold water outlet pipe 30, electric heater 40, electric heating hot water outlet pipe
50th, mix water and adjust source device 60 and central controller.
Alternatively, the volume of electric heater 40 is 15-40L and power is 1-2KW, for example, the volume of electric heater 40 can
Think 15L, 20L, 25L, 30L, 35L, 40L, power can be 1KW, 1.5KW, 2KW.The volume of gas heater 10 is 12-
24L, for example, the volume of gas heater 10 can be 12L, 14L, 16L, 18L, 24L.
Wherein, the central controller is integrated in mixed water and adjusted in source device 60, mixes water and adjusts the display system temperature of source device 60
And carry out temperature adjustment operation.Electric heater 40 without display, without button and an only leakage condition indicator lamp.Gas heater
10 without button and only temperature/parameter display areas.
Advantageously, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, firing electric complementary hot-water system 1 also includes mobile terminal 70, such as mobile phone etc. moves
Dynamic equipment, mobile terminal 70 and the central controller wireless telecommunications, user can be controlled by mobile terminal 70 to the center
Device processed sends instruction, and the feedback states of gas heater 10 can be inquired about by the moment of mobile terminal 70, so as to facilitate user
Use.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, firing electric complementary hot-water system 1 also includes firing hot hot water outlet pipe 80, combustion heat
Hot water outlet pipe 80 is connected with hot water conveying pipe 100, and fires hot hot water outlet pipe 80 with combustion hot water water end (W.E.) 81.Thus may be used
By firing hot hot water outlet pipe 80, to make 10 independent supplying hot water of gas heater, without passing through electric heater 40, so as to improve
Fire the practicality of electric complementary hot-water system 1.
In some specific examples of the present invention, terminal hot water (is schemed with water end (W.E.) 63 provided with terminal hot water flow sensor
Not shown in), the flow for detection terminal hot water with water end (W.E.) 63, the terminal hot water flow sensor controls with the center
Device communicates.The central controller controls the target temperature of gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 according to the terminal hot water flow
Degree, so as to control the power of gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 and Cold water tap 61 and the aperture of hot-water valve 62, and then
Constant current output is further ensured that in the case where ensureing constant temperature output.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cold water outlet pipe 30 is provided between water source 2 and cold water outlet pipe 30
Constant-current device 21, constant-current device 21 can adjust the total input flow rate for firing electric complementary hot-water system 1, in order to ensure end constant current
Output.
In order to the system failure or have scald risk when issue the user with warning, fire electric complementary hot-water system 1 also include report
Alert device (not shown), the alarm communicate with the central controller.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 firing electric complementary hot-water system 1 combustion can be used more
The form of electricity, specifically, electric heater 40 are multiple, and the electric heating delivery port 42 of multiple electric heaters 40 passes through multiple heat respectively
Water delivery pipe 100 is connected with combustion hot water outlet 12 and is respectively equipped with the electric heating temperature sensor in each electric heater 40, often
The electric heating delivery port 42 of individual electric heater 40 is connected with electric heating hot water outlet pipe 50.Mixed water adjusts source device 60 to be multiple, each mixed
The Cold water tap 61 of water tune source device 60 is connected with a cold water with water end (W.E.) 31 and hot-water valve 62 and an electric heating hot water water
End 51 is connected, and each mixed water adjusts the terminal hot water of source device 60 to be sensed with the terminal hot water temperature is respectively equipped with water end (W.E.) 63
Device.The central controller is multiple, each central controller inflow temperature sensor hot with the combustion and combustion gas respectively
Water heater 10 and the corresponding electric heating temperature sensor, the terminal hot water temperature sensor, electric heater 40, cold valves
Door 61 and hot-water valve 62 communicate, and multiple central controllers are integrated in multiple mixed water and adjusted in source device 60 respectively.
By setting multiple electric heaters 40, it is possible to achieve multiple to be supplied water with water spot, gas heater 10 receives multiple mixed
Water adjusts the order of the central controller in source device 60, and multiple mixed water adjust the central controller in source device 60 to press respective control
Logic operation, respectively control corresponding to electric heater 40.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, firing electric complementary hot-water system 1 also includes an electric heating lavatory basin 92, multiple electric heating lavatory basins
92 and multiple gondola water faucets 93.Hot lavatory basin 91 is fired respectively with combustion hot water water end (W.E.) 81 and a cold water water end (W.E.) 31 to be connected.Each
Electric heating lavatory basin 92 respectively with an electric heating hot water water end (W.E.) 51 not being connected with Cold water tap 61 and a cold water water end (W.E.) 31
It is connected.Each gondola water faucet 93 is connected with a terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63.Wherein, hot lavatory basin 91 and electric heating lavatory basin 92 is fired to meet
6-8L/MIN flow water, gondola water faucet 93 meet more than 8L/MIN flow water.
Other of the electric complementary hot-water system 1 of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention are formed and operated for the common skill in this area
All it is known for art personnel, is not detailed herein.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the temprature control method of the description electric complementary hot-water system 1 of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, the temprature control method of the electric complementary hot-water system 1 of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention includes:
The inflow temperature of gas heater 10 is detected by the hot inflow temperature sensor of combustion.
Inflow temperature such as gas heater 10 subtracts predetermined lowest temperature more than or equal to design temperature and appreciated, then controls combustion gas
Water heater 10 is closed.Inflow temperature such as gas heater 10 be less than the design temperature subtract as described in predetermined lowest temperature appreciation, then
Control gas heater 10 starts.
Wherein, the design temperature is the temperature of user's setting, and it is gas heater 10 that the predetermined lowest temperature, which is appreciated,
Lowest temperature rise, by adding the predetermined lowest temperature in the relatively inflow temperature of gas heater 10 and the design temperature
Appreciate, can fully improve the utilization rate of the energy.
The water temperature of electric heater 40 is detected by the electric heating temperature sensor.
Water temperature such as electric heater 40 is less than or equal to the design temperature, then control electric heater 40 starts and by electric heating
The water temperature heating of hydrophone 40 to the design temperature adds predetermined reserved value, and improves the target temperature of gas heater 10 to improve
The power of gas heater 10.Water temperature such as electric heater 40 is more than the design temperature, then control electric heater 40 is closed, and
The target temperature of gas heater 10 is reduced to reduce the power of gas heater 10.Pass through the water temperature in relatively electric heater 40
The predetermined reserved value is added during with the design temperature, the frequent starting of electric heater 40 can be prevented.
Pass through the water temperature of the terminal hot water temperature sensor detection terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63.
Terminal hot water with the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 63 is less than the design temperature, then the aperture of reduction Cold water tap 61 and/or
Increase the aperture of hot-water valve 62.The design temperature as described in being more than with the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 63 terminal hot water, then increase Cold water tap
61 aperture and/or the aperture for reducing hot-water valve 62.The design temperature as described in being equal to the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 63 terminal hot water, then
Maintain the aperture of Cold water tap 61 and hot-water valve 62 constant.
The temprature control method of the electric complementary hot-water system 1 of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention, by according to gas heater
The water temperature of 10 inflow temperature, the water temperature of electric heater 40 and terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63, control gas heater 10 and electric heating
The keying of hydrophone 40 and the aperture of power and Cold water tap 61 and hot-water valve 62, can be in hot water effluent's terminal adjusting water outlet
Temperature, so as to realize that constant temperature exports.
Specifically, it is 2 DEG C that the predetermined lowest temperature, which is appreciated, and the predetermined reserved value is 2 DEG C.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, combustion electricity complementary thermal water system according to embodiments of the present invention
The temprature control method of system 1 also includes:
As after the scheduled time terminal hot water with the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 63 still less than the design temperature, then control gas and hot water
Device 10 and electric heater 40 start, and the lifting of the target temperature of gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 is made a reservation for into upper tone pitch.Such as
Terminal hot water then controls electric heater 40 to close with the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 63 still above the design temperature after the scheduled time
Close, and the target temperature of gas heater 10 is reduced into predetermined lower tone pitch.
Thus, when mixed water adjusts the regulating power of source device 60 can not adjust actual leaving water temperature to design temperature, lead to
Control gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 are crossed, to ensure that final hot water outlet temperature can reach design temperature.
Specifically, the scheduled time is 5 seconds, and the predetermined upper tone pitch is 2 DEG C, and the predetermined lower tone pitch is 2 DEG C.
In some specific examples of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, combustion electricity complementary hot-water system according to embodiments of the present invention
1 temprature control method also includes:
Terminal hot water controls electric hot water with the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 63 still above the design temperature after the scheduled time as described in
Device 40 is closed, and by after the predetermined lower tone pitch of the target temperature reduction of gas heater 10, detection is connected cold with Cold water tap 61
The water temperature of water water end (W.E.) 31, the inflow temperature of such as gas heater 10 subtract cold water be more than with the absolute value of the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 31 or
When predetermined temperature difference value, gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 is controlled to close and by the alarm equipment alarm.It is possible thereby to
By comparing the inflow temperature of gas heater 10 and the water temperature of cold water water end (W.E.) 31, to judge the hot inflow temperature sensing of the combustion
Device whether failure, and it is described combustion hot inflow temperature sensor failure when halt system, send alarm.
Alternatively, the predetermined temperature difference value is limits of error value of the temperature sensor in normal work, such as 4
℃。
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, when the inflow temperature of gas heater 10 is more than the design temperature, or and cold valves
When the connected cold water of door 61 is more than the design temperature with the water temperature of water end (W.E.) 31, gas heater 10 and electric heater 40 is controlled to close
Close and by the alarm equipment alarm, so as to prevent user to be burned.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the flow control methods of the description electric complementary hot-water system 1 of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, the flow control methods of the electric complementary hot-water system 1 of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention include:
In the case where ensureing constant-temperature effluent (final outflow water range of temperature is within 2 DEG C), pass through terminal heat
The flow of water flow sensor detection terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63.
When terminal hot water with the flow value added of water end (W.E.) 63 in predetermined amount of flow constant interval when, then control gas heater
10 target temperature reduces the predetermined hot temperature adjustment value of combustion, and the target temperature of control electric heater 40 reduces predetermined electric heating temperature and adjusted
Section value, reduce the aperture of Cold water tap 61 and increase the aperture of hot-water valve 62.
When terminal hot water with the flow decreasing value of water end (W.E.) 63 in predetermined amount of flow constant interval when, then control gas heater
The 10 target temperature lifting predetermined hot temperature adjustment value of combustion, the target temperature of control electric heater 40 lift the predetermined electricity
Hot temperature adjustment value, increase the aperture of Cold water tap 61 and the aperture of hot-water valve 62.
The flow control methods of the electric complementary hot-water system 1 of combustion according to embodiments of the present invention, pass through temperature and cold and hot pipeline
Pressure regulation terminal water flow, so as to be further ensured that constant current output in the case where ensureing constant temperature output, and need not set
Flow-rate adjustment motor-driven valve is put, precision is higher, and cost is lower.
Specifically, the predetermined amount of flow constant interval is 1-2L/MIN, and the predetermined hot temperature adjustment value of combustion is 1 DEG C,
The predetermined electric heating temperature adjustment value is 1 DEG C.
In other words, when terminal hot water increases below 1L/MIN with the flow of water end (W.E.) 63, ignore, when terminal hot water is used
During the flow increase 1-2L/MIN of water end (W.E.) 63, calculated by 2L/MIN, the flow of terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63 often increases 2L/MIN, then fires
The target temperature of gas water heater 10 and electric heater 40 just reduces by 1 DEG C, and reduces the aperture of Cold water tap 61 and increase hot water valve
The aperture of door 62.
When terminal hot water reduces below 1L/MIN with the flow of water end (W.E.) 63, ignore, when terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63
Flow reduce 1-2L/MIN when, calculated by 2L/MIN, the flow of terminal hot water water end (W.E.) 63 often reduces 2L/MIN, then gas and hot water
The target temperature of device 10 and electric heater 40 just lifts 1 DEG C, and increases the aperture of Cold water tap 61 and the aperture of hot-water valve 62.
In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, combustion electricity complementary thermal water system according to embodiments of the present invention
The flow control methods of system 1 also include:
As when terminal hot water is not equal to setting flow all the time with the flow of water end (W.E.) 63 in the scheduled time, then passed through the alarm
Device is alarmed and recommends constant flow rate setting value with the flow of water end (W.E.) 63 according to terminal hot water in the scheduled time.
Wherein, the output flow for setting flow and being set as user, and the recommendation constant flow rate setting value is system
Recommend the output flow of setting to user according to reality output flow.
Alternatively, the scheduled time is 30 seconds.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of
Description is of the invention to be described with simplified, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must be with specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two
It is individual, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects
Connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under "
Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special
Sign is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office
What combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, those skilled in the art can say this
Different embodiments or example described in bright book are engaged and combined.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.