CN105040471A - Dyeing process of polyester fiber fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing process of polyester fiber fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105040471A CN105040471A CN201510596874.2A CN201510596874A CN105040471A CN 105040471 A CN105040471 A CN 105040471A CN 201510596874 A CN201510596874 A CN 201510596874A CN 105040471 A CN105040471 A CN 105040471A
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- dacron fabric
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dyeing process of polyester fiber fabric. A set of systematic and complete dyeing technological process from water washing to pre-setting and dyeing is adopted. Special mixed dye combinations used for the polyester fiber fabric are used in cooperation. Meanwhile, a high-low ultrasonic switching technology is used for performing ultrasonic fixation on polyester fibers in dye. The technology is easy to operate. The dyed color of the fabric is bright through the high-low ultrasonic switching technology and will not fade, the dry and wet color friction degree of the polyester fibers is increased on the premise that no external force is applied to the polyester fiber fabric, the dyeing effect is excellent, dyeing is uniform, the dyed color is not prone to fading, and the industrialization degree is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing method of fabric, particularly relate to a kind of dyeing of dacron fabric.
Background technology
Current fiber type is on the market more and more abundanter, polyester fiber is the majority fibers source of textiles, along with people require and the improving constantly of wearability dress, the high-level requirement of the dyefastness made with polyester fiber become on market in the urgent need to.Increase the fastest with the polyester fiber based on polyethylene terephthalate again in the polyester fiber of fabric clothing, the dyeability of existing DISPERSE DYES and COLOR FASTNESS all can not meet the requirement of polyester fiber, a kind of dyeing and worth research of supporting suitable coloring agent being applicable to dacron fabric.
Therefore, a kind of new technology is needed to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve the problem existing for prior art, the invention provides that a kind of systematicness is stronger, simple to operate, Color is even, the dyeing of dacron fabric not easy to fade.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A dyeing for dacron fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-treatment: prepare dacron fabric grey cloth, bath raio 1:20-1:30, adds washing agent, and consumption is 0.5-1.5g/L, after being warming up to 50-60 DEG C of insulation 10min, Temperature fall to 25 DEG C is washed; During washing, dacron fabric to be dyed is placed in wash water bucket, wherein the volume of wash water bucket be the 10-13 of dacron fabric volume doubly, add the washing agent that mass fraction is 1%-2%, wash water bucket slowly runs high speed rotating 5min after 15min;
(2) dacron fabric after moistening is placed on job platform, the fringe region of fixing dacron fabric, makes fabric nature spread apart; Pre-setting heat treatment is carried out to dacron fabric surface, makes corrugationless on fabric, naturally smooth;
(3) fabric is placed in wash water bucket, the mixed dye of its volume 12 ~ 15 times is poured in wash water bucket simultaneously, then make wash water bucket again slowly run 45min, wherein mixed dye comprises following component in mass: DISPERSE DYES 10-60 part, alcohol compound 10-40 part, unrighted acid 5-10 part, hydrophobic compound 5-40 part, dispersant 1-4 part, levelling agent 1-8 part, surfactant 3-10 part, water 10-300 part;
(4) Vltrasonic device is placed in the wash water bucket that dyestuff is housed, carries out the ultrasonic dyeing of height frequency;
(5) wash: the dacron fabric after step (4) being dyeed takes out, and washes 10-15min with deionized water;
(6) dry: dacron fabric is positioned over ventilating and cooling place and dries, temperature is 25-35 DEG C;
(7) press whole: use flatiron by smooth for the silk fabric flatiron after drying, sizing.
Further, when slowly running in described step (1) and step (3), the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 1-2r/s.
Further, when described step (1) high speed is rotated, the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 4-6r/s.
Further, in described step (4), height supersonic frequency is divided into 8-10KH
zand 8-10MH
z, its high frequency ultrasound activity duration is 5min ~ 8min, and the low frequency ultrasound activity duration is 30min ~ 35min.
Further, in described step (3), DISPERSE DYES is the Novel disperse dyestuff not containing Adsorbable organic halogens.。
Further, the quality that the middle hydrophobic compound of described step (3) is dissolved in 100g water at 20 DEG C is 0.5 ~ 2g.
Further, in described step (3), levelling agent is vinyl acetate and glycerol amine mass ratio is the mixture of 3:1-5:1.
Beneficial effect: the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric provided by the present invention, adopt set of system complete from washing to pre-setting to dyeing dyeing flow process, coordinate for the special mixed dye composition of dacron fabric, utilize the ultrasonic switching technique of height to carry out ultrasonic fixation to the polyester fiber in dyestuff simultaneously; This technological operation is simple, utilizes the ultrasonic switching technique of height to make textile dyeing bright in colour, does not fade, and increase its dry wet look degree of friction under dacron fabric not being applied to the prerequisite of extra external force, Color is good, evenly not fugitive color, and industrialization degree is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1:
A dyeing for dacron fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-treatment: prepare dacron fabric grey cloth, bath raio 1:20, adds washing agent, and consumption is 0.5g/L, after being warming up to 50 DEG C of insulation 10min, Temperature fall to 25 DEG C is washed; During washing, dacron fabric to be dyed is placed in wash water bucket, wherein the volume of wash water bucket is 10 times of dacron fabric volume, adds the washing agent that mass fraction is 1%, and wash water bucket slowly runs high speed rotating 5min after 15min;
(2) dacron fabric after moistening is placed on job platform, the fringe region of fixing dacron fabric, makes fabric nature spread apart; Pre-setting heat treatment is carried out to dacron fabric surface, makes corrugationless on fabric, naturally smooth;
(3) fabric is placed in wash water bucket, the mixed dye of its volume 12 times is poured in wash water bucket simultaneously, then make wash water bucket again slowly run 45min, wherein mixed dye comprises following component in mass: DISPERSE DYES 10 parts, alcohol compound 10 parts, unrighted acid 5 parts, hydrophobic compound 5 parts, dispersant 1 part, levelling agent 1 part, 3 parts, surfactant, 10 parts, water;
(4) Vltrasonic device is placed in the wash water bucket that dyestuff is housed, carries out the ultrasonic dyeing of height frequency;
(5) wash: the dacron fabric after step (4) being dyeed takes out, and washes 10-15min with deionized water;
(6) dry: dacron fabric is positioned over ventilating and cooling place and dries, temperature is 25 DEG C;
(7) press whole: use flatiron by smooth for the silk fabric flatiron after drying, sizing.
Wherein, when slowly running in described step (1) and step (3), the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 1r/s; When described step (1) high speed is rotated, the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 4r/s; In described step (4), height supersonic frequency is divided into 8-10KH
zand 8-10MH
z, its high frequency ultrasound activity duration is 5min, and the low frequency ultrasound activity duration is 30min; In described step (3), DISPERSE DYES is the Novel disperse dyestuff not containing Adsorbable organic halogens; In described step (3), hydrophobic compound is dissolved in the quality of 100g water at 20 DEG C is 0.5g; In described step (3), levelling agent is vinyl acetate and glycerol amine mass ratio is the mixture of 3:1.
Embodiment 2:
A dyeing for dacron fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-treatment: prepare dacron fabric grey cloth, bath raio 1:30, adds washing agent, and consumption is 1.5g/L, after being warming up to 60 DEG C of insulation 10min, Temperature fall to 25 DEG C is washed; During washing, dacron fabric to be dyed is placed in wash water bucket, wherein the volume of wash water bucket is 13 times of dacron fabric volume, adds the washing agent that mass fraction is 2%, and wash water bucket slowly runs high speed rotating 5min after 15min;
(2) dacron fabric after moistening is placed on job platform, the fringe region of fixing dacron fabric, makes fabric nature spread apart; Pre-setting heat treatment is carried out to dacron fabric surface, makes corrugationless on fabric, naturally smooth;
(3) fabric is placed in wash water bucket, the mixed dye of its volume 15 times is poured in wash water bucket simultaneously, then make wash water bucket again slowly run 45min, wherein mixed dye comprises following component in mass: DISPERSE DYES 60 parts, alcohol compound 40 parts, unrighted acid 10 parts, hydrophobic compound 40 parts, dispersant 4 parts, levelling agent 8 parts, 10 parts, surfactant, 300 parts, water;
(4) Vltrasonic device is placed in the wash water bucket that dyestuff is housed, carries out the ultrasonic dyeing of height frequency;
(5) wash: the dacron fabric after step (4) being dyeed takes out, and washes 15min with deionized water;
(6) dry: dacron fabric is positioned over ventilating and cooling place and dries, temperature is 35 DEG C;
(7) press whole: use flatiron by smooth for the silk fabric flatiron after drying, sizing.
Wherein, when slowly running in described step (1) and step (3), the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 2r/s; When described step (1) high speed is rotated, the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 6r/s; In described step (4), height supersonic frequency is divided into 8-10KH
zand 8-10MH
z, its high frequency ultrasound activity duration is 8min, and the low frequency ultrasound activity duration is 35min; In described step (3), DISPERSE DYES is the Novel disperse dyestuff not containing Adsorbable organic halogens; In described step (3), hydrophobic compound is dissolved in the quality of 100g water at 20 DEG C is 2g; In described step (3), levelling agent is vinyl acetate and glycerol amine mass ratio is the mixture of 5:1.
Embodiment 3:
A dyeing for dacron fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-treatment: prepare dacron fabric grey cloth, bath raio 1:25, adds washing agent, and consumption is 1.0g/L, after being warming up to 55 DEG C of insulation 10min, Temperature fall to 25 DEG C is washed; During washing, dacron fabric to be dyed is placed in wash water bucket, wherein the volume of wash water bucket is 12 times of dacron fabric volume, adds the washing agent that mass fraction is 1.5%, and wash water bucket slowly runs high speed rotating 5min after 15min;
(2) dacron fabric after moistening is placed on job platform, the fringe region of fixing dacron fabric, makes fabric nature spread apart; Pre-setting heat treatment is carried out to dacron fabric surface, makes corrugationless on fabric, naturally smooth;
(3) fabric is placed in wash water bucket, the mixed dye of its volume 13 times is poured in wash water bucket simultaneously, then make wash water bucket again slowly run 45min, wherein mixed dye comprises following component in mass: DISPERSE DYES 350 parts, alcohol compound 25 parts, unrighted acid 8 parts, hydrophobic compound 20 parts, dispersant 3 parts, levelling agent 5 parts, 7 parts, surfactant, 160 parts, water;
(4) Vltrasonic device is placed in the wash water bucket that dyestuff is housed, carries out the ultrasonic dyeing of height frequency;
(5) wash: the dacron fabric after step (4) being dyeed takes out, and washes 13min with deionized water;
(6) dry: dacron fabric is positioned over ventilating and cooling place and dries, temperature is 30 DEG C;
(7) press whole: use flatiron by smooth for the silk fabric flatiron after drying, sizing.
Wherein, when slowly running in described step (1) and step (3), the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 2r/s; When described step (1) high speed is rotated, the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 5r/s; In described step (4), height supersonic frequency is divided into 8-10KH
zand 8-10MH
z, its high frequency ultrasound activity duration is 6min, and the low frequency ultrasound activity duration is 32min; In described step (3), DISPERSE DYES is the Novel disperse dyestuff not containing Adsorbable organic halogens; In described step (3), hydrophobic compound is dissolved in the quality of 100g water at 20 DEG C is 1g; In described step (3), levelling agent is vinyl acetate and glycerol amine mass ratio is the mixture of 4:1.
Use the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric of above-described embodiment 1-3, significantly improve the various problems occurred in dacron fabric dyeing, dyeing and finishing technology yields improves 15%, and the fabric uniform in color after dyeing and finishing, not colour contamination, wrong look, coloring effect is good, elegant in appearance, bright in colour, do not fade, its dry wet look degree of friction is increased under dacron fabric not being applied to the prerequisite of extra external force, Color is good, evenly not fugitive color, and industrialization degree is high.
Should be understood that, above detailed description of the invention is only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Claims (7)
1. a dyeing for dacron fabric, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) pre-treatment: prepare dacron fabric grey cloth, bath raio 1:20-1:30, adds washing agent, and consumption is 0.5-1.5g/L, after being warming up to 50-60 DEG C of insulation 10min, Temperature fall to 25 DEG C is washed; During washing, dacron fabric to be dyed is placed in wash water bucket, wherein the volume of wash water bucket be the 10-13 of dacron fabric volume doubly, add the washing agent that mass fraction is 1%-2%, wash water bucket slowly runs high speed rotating 5min after 15min;
(2) dacron fabric after moistening is placed on job platform, the fringe region of fixing dacron fabric, makes fabric nature spread apart; Pre-setting heat treatment is carried out to dacron fabric surface, makes corrugationless on fabric, naturally smooth;
(3) fabric is placed in wash water bucket, the mixed dye of its volume 12 ~ 15 times is poured in wash water bucket simultaneously, then make wash water bucket again slowly run 45min, wherein mixed dye comprises following component in mass: DISPERSE DYES 10-60 part, alcohol compound 10-40 part, unrighted acid 5-10 part, hydrophobic compound 5-40 part, dispersant 1-4 part, levelling agent 1-8 part, surfactant 3-10 part, water 10-300 part;
(4) Vltrasonic device is placed in the wash water bucket that dyestuff is housed, carries out the ultrasonic dyeing of height frequency;
(5) wash: the dacron fabric after step (4) being dyeed takes out, and washes 10-15min with deionized water;
(6) dry: dacron fabric is positioned over ventilating and cooling place and dries, temperature is 25-35 DEG C;
(7) press whole: use flatiron by smooth for the silk fabric flatiron after drying, sizing.
2. the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when slowly running in described step (1) and step (3), the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 1-2r/s.
3. the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when described step (1) high speed is rotated, the rotating speed of wash water bucket is 4-6r/s.
4. the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (4), height supersonic frequency is divided into 8-10KH
zand 8-10MH
z, its high frequency ultrasound activity duration is 5min ~ 8min, and the low frequency ultrasound activity duration is 30min ~ 35min.
5. the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), DISPERSE DYES is the Novel disperse dyestuff not containing Adsorbable organic halogens.
6. the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), hydrophobic compound is dissolved in the quality of 100g water at 20 DEG C is 0.5 ~ 2g.
7. the dyeing of a kind of dacron fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), levelling agent is vinyl acetate and glycerol amine mass ratio is the mixture of 3:1-5:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510596874.2A CN105040471A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Dyeing process of polyester fiber fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510596874.2A CN105040471A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Dyeing process of polyester fiber fabric |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510596874.2A Pending CN105040471A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Dyeing process of polyester fiber fabric |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436359A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州市恒信针织印染有限责任公司 | Ecological dyeing and finishing process of polyester fiber fabric |
| CN108085910A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 苏州智江梦商贸有限公司 | A kind of aging technique for removing carcinogen in cloth production process |
| WO2019056200A1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-28 | 朱子奕 | Method for dyeing cloth |
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| JPH02200873A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-09 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Production of fiber structure |
| CN101613963A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-30 | 四川大学 | Utilize the continuous leather staining method of ultrasonic wave and microwave radiation |
| CN101736614A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-06-16 | 江南大学 | Method of low-temperature dyeing for wool |
| CN102561073A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 潘雪峰 | Dyeing process of jeans fabric |
| CN103174041A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-06-26 | 祝洪哲 | Method for low-temperature ultrasonic dyeing and soaping of short fiber by using Chinese herbal medicine plant dye |
| CN103589192A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Synthetic fiber dyeing combination |
| CN103603214A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Bamboo fiber fabric dyeing process |
| CN104893358A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 句容市申兔工艺针织厂 | Dyeing composition applicable to weft-knitted fabric |
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2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510596874.2A patent/CN105040471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02200873A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-09 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Production of fiber structure |
| CN101613963A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2009-12-30 | 四川大学 | Utilize the continuous leather staining method of ultrasonic wave and microwave radiation |
| CN101736614A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-06-16 | 江南大学 | Method of low-temperature dyeing for wool |
| CN102561073A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 潘雪峰 | Dyeing process of jeans fabric |
| CN103174041A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-06-26 | 祝洪哲 | Method for low-temperature ultrasonic dyeing and soaping of short fiber by using Chinese herbal medicine plant dye |
| CN103603214A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Bamboo fiber fabric dyeing process |
| CN103589192A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Synthetic fiber dyeing combination |
| CN104893358A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 句容市申兔工艺针织厂 | Dyeing composition applicable to weft-knitted fabric |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436359A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州市恒信针织印染有限责任公司 | Ecological dyeing and finishing process of polyester fiber fabric |
| WO2019056200A1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-28 | 朱子奕 | Method for dyeing cloth |
| CN108085910A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 苏州智江梦商贸有限公司 | A kind of aging technique for removing carcinogen in cloth production process |
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