CN105039822A - Composite material for badminton racket and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Composite material for badminton racket and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105039822A
CN105039822A CN201510446004.7A CN201510446004A CN105039822A CN 105039822 A CN105039822 A CN 105039822A CN 201510446004 A CN201510446004 A CN 201510446004A CN 105039822 A CN105039822 A CN 105039822A
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parts
racket
matrix material
preparation
zinc oxide
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CN105039822B (en
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金跃国
王磊
石秀枫
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Nantong Weiliang Sporting Goods Co ltd
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Suzhou Tianjian Bamboo Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sports equipment, and particularly relates to a composite material for a badminton racket and a preparation method thereof. The composite material for the badminton racket comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-22 parts of cobalt, 5-12 parts of carbon fiber, 1-4 parts of epoxy resin, 1-3 parts of bamboo fiber, 3-6 parts of nickel, 1-2 parts of copper, 1-2 parts of silicon, 2-4 parts of molybdenum, 0.5-1 part of manganese, 1-3 parts of zinc oxide, 1-5 parts of silicon carbide, 1-2 parts of calcium fluoride and 1-4 parts of boron nitride. The composite material has high strength and good toughness, and the badminton racket made of the composite material is portable and durable, and the handle is breathable and is not easy to wet and slide; the preparation method is simple and convenient and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

For the matrix material and preparation method thereof of racket
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sports apparatus, be specifically related to the matrix material and preparation method thereof for racket.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, sport and body-building also becomes more and more concerned, and wherein shuttlecock is exactly instantly very popular motion.Shuttlecock is the motion that indoor, an outdoor are taken into account, and can be divided into singles and doubles according to the number participated in.Badminton requires also not bery high to the physique of player, be but relatively particular about endurance, and extremely suitable racket is generally made up of the joint of racket head, dabber, handle and frame and dabber.The length of a racket is no more than 68 centimetres, and wherein racket handle and ball rapping bar length are no more than 41 centimetres, and frame length is 28 centimetres, and wide is 23 centimetres.Along with the development of science and technology, the future development that the development of racket is more and more lighter towards weight, frame is more and more harder, dabber elasticity is become better and better.
Carbon fiber (carbonfiber is called for short CF) is the tencel material of the high strength of a kind of carbon content more than 95%, high modulus fibre.It to be piled up along fiber axial direction due by organic fibres such as flake graphite crystallites to form, the micro crystal graphite material obtained through carbonization and graphitization processing.Carbon fiber " soft outside but hard inside ", quality is lighter than metallic aluminium, but intensity is higher than iron and steel, and has characteristic that is corrosion-resistant, high-modulus, defence and military and civilian in be all important materials.It not only has the intrinsic intrinsic property of carbon material, has both again the soft workability of textile fibres, is fortifying fibre of new generation.
The present invention studies the matrix material of preparation containing carbon fiber for racket, to meet the requirement of people's sport and body-building.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of matrix material for racket and preparation method thereof, this composite material strength is high, good toughness, utilize its obtained racket light, durable, and handle place is ventilative not easily wet and slippery.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
For the matrix material of racket, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 20-22 part, carbon fiber 5-12 part, epoxy resin 1-4 part, bamboo fibers 1-3 part, nickel 3-6 part, copper 1-2 part, silicon 1-2 part, molybdenum 2-4 part, manganese 0.5-1 part, zinc oxide 1-3 part, silicon carbide 1-5 part, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan) 1-2 part, boron nitride 1-4 part.
The above-described matrix material for racket, comprises the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 21 parts, 8.5 parts, carbon fiber, epoxy resin 2.5 parts, bamboo fibers 2 parts, 4.5 parts, nickel, copper 1.5 parts, silicon 1.6 parts, molybdenum 3 parts, 0.7 part, manganese, 2 parts, zinc oxide, 3 parts, silicon carbide, 1.5 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), boron nitride 2.5 parts.
Further, described zinc oxide particle diameter is less than 80nm.
The preparation method of the above-described matrix material for racket, comprise the steps: according to quality proportioning, each raw material to be mixed, suppress under 300-500MPa, after in nitrogen atmosphere, at 1200-1320 DEG C, sinter 20-40min, be cooled to 400-500 DEG C, keep 1-2h, rear continuation cooling, to naturally cooling, obtains the described matrix material for racket.
Further, described compacting pressure is 400MPa.
Further, described sintering temperature is 1240-1280 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: composite material strength of the present invention is high, good toughness, utilize its obtained racket light, durable, and handle place is ventilative not easily wet and slippery; Preparation method of the present invention is easy, is suitable for industrial production.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, the raw material used in the present invention unless otherwise noted, all by commercial acquisition.
Embodiment 1
For the matrix material of racket, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 20 parts, 5 parts, carbon fiber, epoxy resin 1 part, bamboo fibers 1 part, 3 parts, nickel, copper 1 part, silicon 1 part, molybdenum 2 parts, 0.5 part, manganese, 1 part, zinc oxide, 1 part, silicon carbide, 1 part, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), boron nitride 1 part, wherein said zinc oxide particle diameter is less than 80nm.
The preparation method of the matrix material for racket of the present embodiment, comprise the steps: according to quality proportioning, each raw material to be mixed, suppress under 300MPa, after in nitrogen atmosphere, at 1200 DEG C, sinter 20-40min, be cooled to 400-500 DEG C, keep 1-2h, rear continuation cooling, to naturally cooling, obtains the described matrix material for racket.
Embodiment 2
For the matrix material of racket, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 20 parts, 7 parts, carbon fiber, epoxy resin 1.2 parts, bamboo fibers 1.5 parts, 4 parts, nickel, copper 1.2 parts, silicon 1.3 parts, molybdenum 2.5 parts, 0.6 part, manganese, 1.4 parts, zinc oxide, 2 parts, silicon carbide, 1.2 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), boron nitride 2 parts, wherein said zinc oxide particle diameter is less than 80nm.
The preparation method of the matrix material for racket of the present embodiment, comprise the steps: according to quality proportioning, each raw material to be mixed, suppress under 350MPa, after in nitrogen atmosphere, at 1240 DEG C, sinter 20-40min, be cooled to 400-500 DEG C, keep 1-2h, rear continuation cooling, to naturally cooling, obtains the described matrix material for racket.
Embodiment 3
For the matrix material of racket, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 21 parts, 8.5 parts, carbon fiber, epoxy resin 2.5 parts, bamboo fibers 2 parts, 4.5 parts, nickel, copper 1.5 parts, silicon 1.6 parts, molybdenum 3 parts, 0.7 part, manganese, 2 parts, zinc oxide, 3 parts, silicon carbide, 1.5 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), boron nitride 2.5 parts, wherein said zinc oxide particle diameter is less than 80nm.
The preparation method of the matrix material for racket of the present embodiment, comprise the steps: according to quality proportioning, each raw material to be mixed, suppress under 400MPa, after in nitrogen atmosphere, at 1260 DEG C, sinter 20-40min, be cooled to 400-500 DEG C, keep 1-2h, rear continuation cooling, to naturally cooling, obtains the described matrix material for racket.
Embodiment 4
For the matrix material of racket, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 21 parts, 10 parts, carbon fiber, epoxy resin 3 parts, bamboo fibers 2 parts, 5 parts, nickel, copper 2 parts, silicon 2 parts, molybdenum 3 parts, 0.8 part, manganese, 2.4 parts, zinc oxide, 4 parts, silicon carbide, 1.8 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), boron nitride 3 parts, wherein said zinc oxide particle diameter is less than 80nm.
The preparation method of the matrix material for racket of the present embodiment, comprise the steps: according to quality proportioning, each raw material to be mixed, suppress under 450MPa, after in nitrogen atmosphere, at 1280 DEG C, sinter 20-40min, be cooled to 400-500 DEG C, keep 1-2h, rear continuation cooling, to naturally cooling, obtains the described matrix material for racket.
Embodiment 5
For the matrix material of racket, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 22 parts, 12 parts, carbon fiber, epoxy resin 4 parts, bamboo fibers 3 parts, 6 parts, nickel, copper 2 parts, silicon 2 parts, molybdenum 4 parts, 1 part, manganese, 3 parts, zinc oxide, 5 parts, silicon carbide, 2 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), boron nitride 4 parts, wherein said zinc oxide particle diameter is less than 80nm.
The preparation method of the matrix material for racket of the present embodiment, comprise the steps: according to quality proportioning, each raw material to be mixed, suppress under 500MPa, after in nitrogen atmosphere, at 1320 DEG C, sinter 20-40min, be cooled to 400-500 DEG C, keep 1-2h, rear continuation cooling, to naturally cooling, obtains the described matrix material for racket.
Performance test
Carry out performance test to embodiment of the present invention 1-5 products obtained therefrom, result is as following table:
Table 1 product performance test data
Performance Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Commercially available common racket
Wear-resisting amount, mg/1000 time 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 1.0
Tensile strength, MPa 705 712 720 710 706 450
Tension set, % 43 46 49 48 44 20
Obtained racket quality 3U-4U 3U-4U 3U-4U 3U-4U 3U-4U U-2U
Wet and slippery rate after motion 4h, % 2% 2% 1% 1% 2% 6%
As seen from the above table, composite material strength of the present invention is high, good toughness, utilize its obtained racket light, durable, and handle place is ventilative not easily wet and slippery, wherein embodiment 3 best results.

Claims (6)

1. for the matrix material of racket, it is characterized in that, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 20-22 part, carbon fiber 5-12 part, epoxy resin 1-4 part, bamboo fibers 1-3 part, nickel 3-6 part, copper 1-2 part, silicon 1-2 part, molybdenum 2-4 part, manganese 0.5-1 part, zinc oxide 1-3 part, silicon carbide 1-5 part, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan) 1-2 part, boron nitride 1-4 part.
2. the matrix material for racket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: cobalt 21 parts, 8.5 parts, carbon fiber, epoxy resin 2.5 parts, bamboo fibers 2 parts, 4.5 parts, nickel, copper 1.5 parts, silicon 1.6 parts, molybdenum 3 parts, 0.7 part, manganese, 2 parts, zinc oxide, 3 parts, silicon carbide, 1.5 parts, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan), boron nitride 2.5 parts.
3. the matrix material for racket according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described zinc oxide particle diameter is less than 80nm.
4. the preparation method of the matrix material for racket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: according to quality proportioning, each raw material to be mixed, suppress under 300-500MPa, after in nitrogen atmosphere, 20-40min is sintered at 1200-1320 DEG C, be cooled to 400-500 DEG C, keep 1-2h, rear continuation cooling, to naturally cooling, obtain the described matrix material for racket.
5. the preparation method of the matrix material for racket according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described compacting pressure is 400MPa.
6. the preparation method of the matrix material for racket according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described sintering temperature is 1240-1280 DEG C.
CN201510446004.7A 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Composite material for badminton racket and preparation method thereof Active CN105039822B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105774180A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-20 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 Carbon fiber composite for golf clubs and preparation method of carbon fiber composition
CN106366526A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 安徽翰文运动用品股份有限公司 Carbon fiber composite material for badminton rackets
CN106366517A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 安徽翰文运动用品股份有限公司 Badminton racket material with high bending strength

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101563487A (en) * 2006-12-21 2009-10-21 昭和电工株式会社 Carbon fiber and catalyst for carbon fiber production
US20110241057A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2011-10-06 Chien-Fu Shen High-efficiency light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102574362A (en) * 2009-06-02 2012-07-11 英特格兰科技公司 Metal-clad polymer article

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101563487A (en) * 2006-12-21 2009-10-21 昭和电工株式会社 Carbon fiber and catalyst for carbon fiber production
US20110241057A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2011-10-06 Chien-Fu Shen High-efficiency light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102574362A (en) * 2009-06-02 2012-07-11 英特格兰科技公司 Metal-clad polymer article

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105774180A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-20 苏州莱特复合材料有限公司 Carbon fiber composite for golf clubs and preparation method of carbon fiber composition
CN106366526A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 安徽翰文运动用品股份有限公司 Carbon fiber composite material for badminton rackets
CN106366517A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 安徽翰文运动用品股份有限公司 Badminton racket material with high bending strength

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