CN105038573B - A kind of fireproof coating - Google Patents

A kind of fireproof coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105038573B
CN105038573B CN201510530531.6A CN201510530531A CN105038573B CN 105038573 B CN105038573 B CN 105038573B CN 201510530531 A CN201510530531 A CN 201510530531A CN 105038573 B CN105038573 B CN 105038573B
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Prior art keywords
fireproof coating
magnesium hydroxide
nipa
water
borax
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CN105038573A (en
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刘勤
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Shanghai Tongbai Construction Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Jinxiang Friend Lian New Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fireproof coating, it is characterised in that the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:12 ~ 20%, gather(N N-isopropylacrylamides)Modified magnesium hydroxide:16 ~ 25%, urea:1.2 ~ 3.6%, anion surfactant:0 ~ 8.5%, auxiliary agent:2.8 ~ 6%, titanium dioxide:2.2 ~ 4.6%, borax:3.5 ~ 5%, water:30~45%.The fireproof coating good flame retardation effect and environment-friendly and low-toxicity.

Description

A kind of fireproof coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fireproof coating.
Background technology
Fireproof coating is to be used for flammable substrates surface, can reduce by the combustibility of painting material surface, block the fast of fire Speed sprawling, to improve by a kind of sapecial coating of painting material fire endurance.Using magnesium hydroxide as the fireproof coating of fire retardant, Its fire retardant mechanism is:(1):Magnesium hydroxide has diluting effect as flame retardant fillers to high polymer matrix;(2):Magnesium hydroxide Decomposition reaction be the endothermic reaction, and discharge substantial amounts of moisture;(3):Reaction generation vapor dilution fuel gas and The concentration of oxygen, make the more difficult progress of combustion reaction;(4):When magnesium hydroxide is with some polymerizations, it can be catalyzed to form carbon charcoal; (5):The magnesia of reaction generation belongs to insulating materials, plays a part of heat-insulated and completely cuts off gas, it can therefore be seen that hydroxide Magnesium is a kind of environmentally friendly inorganic combustion inhibitor.However, the inorganic compound that a kind of polarity of magnesium hydroxide is very strong, has specific surface area Greatly, the property of the high and hydrophilic and oleophobic property of surface energy, secondary agglomeration easily occurs for crystal, it is necessary to which magnesium hydroxide, which is modified, makes it With more preferable dispersiveness and compatibility.
Traditional solvent-borne coating because its contained a large amount of VOCs (VOC) and hazardous air pollutants, Using being increasingly restricted.Therefore, the attention rate more and more higher suffered by free of contamination water paint.Water paint is coating city A kind of relatively new type coating on field, for more traditional solvent-based paints coating, water paint using water as solvent, in production and VOC during use is well below solvent-based paints, and small to human injury, therefore, water paint is more saved resource, reduced Pollution, low toxic and environment-friendly.Solvent-based paints coating is progressively replaced to represent the developing direction of coating industry with water paint.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fireproof coating, the fireproof coating tool There are good flame retardation effect, environment-friendly and low-toxicity effect.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of fireproof coating, it is characterised in that the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:12~20%, gather (NIPA) modified magnesium hydroxide:16~25%, urea:1.2~3.6%, anion surfactant:0~ 8.5%, auxiliary agent:2.8~6%, titanium dioxide:2.2~4.6%, borax:3.5~5%, water:30~45%.
Preferably, the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:14~18%, NIPA Modified magnesium hydroxide:20~25%, urea:2.4~3.2%, anion surfactant:2.5~7%, auxiliary agent:3~ 5.5%, titanium dioxide:2.8~4%, borax:4~5%, water:34~42%.
Preferably, the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:16%, NIPA is modified Magnesium hydroxide:24%, urea:3%, anion surfactant:5%, auxiliary agent:4.2%, titanium dioxide:3.3%, borax: 4.7%, water:39.8%.
In addition, modifying agent NIPA in the NIPA modified magnesium hydroxide Molecular weight is 8000g/mol.
And the particle diameter of the NIPA modified magnesium hydroxide is 20~32 μm.
Again, the anion surfactant is neopelex.
Further, the auxiliary agent is levelling agent and defoamer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Magnesium hydroxide is modified using high molecular polymer NIPA, on the one hand, poly- (N- is different Propylacrylamide) in contain hydrophilic radical, had an effect with the hydroxyl on magnesium hydroxide surface;On the other hand, high molecular polymerization Long-chain in thing forms steric hindrance effect, reduces Strong oxdiative magnesium and reunites, and forms the less particle of particle diameter.Modified Magnesium hydroxide has preferably dispersiveness and compatibility, substantially increases the flame retardant effect of coating.From water as paint solvent, Raw material is easy to get, and low toxic and environment-friendly.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but embodiment is not intended to limit the protection of the present invention Scope.
Embodiment one:
A kind of fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:16%, NIPA is modified hydroxide Magnesium:24%, urea:3%, anion surfactant:5%, auxiliary agent:4.2%, titanium dioxide:3.3%, borax:4.7%, water: 39.8%.
The fire resistance for the fireproof coating for using above-mentioned formula to be prepared is tested as 18min according to GB14907-2002.
Embodiment two:
A kind of fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:12%, NIPA is modified hydroxide Magnesium:25%, urea:3.6%, anion surfactant:8%, auxiliary agent:5.4%, titanium dioxide:3.9%, borax:4.2%, Water:37.9%.
The fire resistance for the fireproof coating for using above-mentioned formula to be prepared is tested as 16min according to GB14907-2002.
A kind of fireproof coating, it is characterised in that the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:12~20%, gather (NIPA) modified magnesium hydroxide:16~25%, urea:1.2~3.6%, anion surfactant:0~ 8.5%, auxiliary agent:2.8~6%, titanium dioxide:2.2~4.6%, borax:3.5~5%, water:30~45%.
Embodiment three:
A kind of fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:20%, NIPA is modified hydroxide Magnesium:16%, urea:1.8%, anion surfactant:5.7%, auxiliary agent:4.9%, titanium dioxide:2.8%, borax:4.2%, Water:44.6%.
The fire resistance for the fireproof coating for using above-mentioned formula to be prepared is tested as 15min according to GB14907-2002.
Other results of property of the coating of embodiment one:
Test event Method of testing Test result
Abrasion resistance GB/T9756-2001 1000 non-bottom drain materials
Grinability JG/T3049-1998 < 30%
Condition in container JG/T3049-1998 Without caking, uniformly
Water resistance GB/T1733-93 Immersion 30 days it is without exception
Application property JG/T3049-1998 Blade coating is without difficulty
Low temperature storage stability JG/T3049-1998 It is unchanged
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted.Although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technology of invention Scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover the power in the present invention In sharp claimed range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fireproof coating, it is characterised in that the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate:12 ~ 20%, gather(N- is different Propylacrylamide)Modified magnesium hydroxide:16 ~ 25%, urea:1.2 ~ 3.6%, anion surfactant:0 ~ 8.5%, other are helped Agent:2.8 ~ 6%, titanium dioxide:2.2 ~ 4.6%, borax:3.5 ~ 5%, water:30~45%.
2. fireproof coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate: 14 ~ 18%, gather(NIPA)Modified magnesium hydroxide:20 ~ 25%, urea:2.4 ~ 3.2%, anion surface active Agent:2.5 ~ 7%, other auxiliary agents:3 ~ 5.5%, titanium dioxide:2.8 ~ 4%, borax:4 ~ 5%, water:34~42%.
3. fireproof coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fireproof coating includes:Urethane acrylate: 16%, gather(NIPA)Modified magnesium hydroxide:24%, urea:3%, anion surfactant:5%, other are helped Agent:4.2%, titanium dioxide:3.3%, borax:4.7%, water:39.8%.
4. according to the fireproof coating described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described poly-(NIPA)Change Modifying agent gathers in property magnesium hydroxide(NIPA)Molecular weight be 8000g/mol.
5. according to the fireproof coating described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described poly-(NIPA)Change Property magnesium hydroxide particle diameter be 20 ~ 32 μm.
6. according to the fireproof coating described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the anion surfactant is 12 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate.
7. according to the fireproof coating described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that other described auxiliary agents are levelling agent and defoaming Agent.
CN201510530531.6A 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 A kind of fireproof coating Active CN105038573B (en)

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CN105038573B true CN105038573B (en) 2017-12-22

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CN105778755A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-20 杨超 Method for preparing ultrathin formed steel structure fireproof coating
CN105647261A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-08 杨超 Insulating fireproof coating for electric wires
CN105670413A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-15 杨超 Preparation method of insulating fireproof paint for wires
CN105694566A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-22 杨超 Fire-retardant coating for ultrathin steel structure
CN105670356A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-15 徐洁 Fireproof waterborne coating for steel structures
CN105802399A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-27 徐洁 Method for preparing steel structure water-based fireproof paint
CN105754425A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-13 刘云 Formaldehyde-adsorbing waterborne environment-friendly coating
CN105802414A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-27 刘云 Preparation method of formaldehyde adsorption water-based environmental protection coating
CN105802306A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-27 刘云 Preparation method of building fireproof coating
CN105778595A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-20 刘云 Fire retardant coating for buildings
CN106047142A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 陈红旗 Elastic floor paint composition formula
CN106221557A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-14 广西大学 Plant sterilization functional paint and preparation method thereof
CN107163691A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 江苏国中防火材料有限公司 A kind of Novel fire retardant coating
CN110435271A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 南通惠得成包装材料有限公司 A kind of composite hard sheet and production method
CN109337571A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-15 江苏耀兴安全玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass fireproof coating and preparation method thereof
CN113105796A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-13 广东美涂士建材股份有限公司 Fireproof heat-insulating coating
CN113004782B (en) * 2021-03-06 2022-04-29 高州市名洋化工有限公司 Photocureable coating and preparation method and application thereof

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CN1718657A (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-01-11 同济大学 A kind of fire retardant type UV light solidifying polyurethane acrylic acid paint and preparation method thereof
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Inventor after: Liu Qin

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Address after: 518000 Xintang village, Fucheng street, Shenzhen New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 2 building

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Address before: Half of 215427 Jiangsu city of Suzhou Province Jing Village Taicang city Shaxi Zhen Zhi Tang

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Address after: 201500 first floor, building 2, No. 188, YangLe Road, Shanyang Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai

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Address before: 518000 floor 2, No. 67, Xintang village, Fucheng street, Longhua new area, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee before: Shenzhen Jinxiang friend Lian new materials Co.,Ltd.

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