CN105034532A - Preparation method of base material for electroplating - Google Patents
Preparation method of base material for electroplating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105034532A CN105034532A CN201510384849.8A CN201510384849A CN105034532A CN 105034532 A CN105034532 A CN 105034532A CN 201510384849 A CN201510384849 A CN 201510384849A CN 105034532 A CN105034532 A CN 105034532A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- base material
- electroplating
- quartz
- fabric
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/08—Impregnating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/07—Parts immersed or impregnated in a matrix
- B32B2305/076—Prepregs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/02—Temperature
- B32B2309/025—Temperature vs time profiles
Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a base material for electroplating, and belongs to the field of electroplating materials. The preparation method of the base material for electroplating comprises the following steps: carrying out impregnation solidification on a glass fiber cloth or quartz cloth and a carbon fiber cloth to obtain a semi-solidified glass fiber cloth or quartz cloth and the semi-solidified carbon fiber cloth; bonding the semi-solidified glass fiber cloth or quartz cloth with the semi-solidified carbon fiber cloth; and further solidifying to complete preparation of the base material. The preparation method of the base material for electroplating solves the technological difficulties of the preparation process of a present base material, effectively avoids the preparation method of a complex technology, and basically keeps all characteristics of the prepared base material. The method has the advantages of short preparation time, accelerated discharging and great improvement of the preparation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the base material for electroplating, belonging to plated material field.
Background technology
Utilize electrolytic cell principle on machinework, deposit the good but technology of the metal coating that performance is different with matrix material of attachment.Electrodeposited coating is more even than hot dipping layer, generally all thinner, from several micron to tens microns not etc.By plating, decoration protectiveness and various functional superficial layer can be obtained on machinework, the workpiece of wearing and tearing and processing error can also be repaired.
Copper facing: bottoming use, promotes electrodeposited coating adhesive ability, and resistance to corrosion.(copper is easily oxidized, and after oxidation, verdigris no longer conducts electricity, so copper facing product must do copper protection)
Nickel plating: bottoming with or do outward appearance, promote resistance to corrosion and abrasive resistance, (wherein chemical nickel is that in modern crafts, abrasive resistance exceedes chromium plating).(note, many electronic products, such as DIN head, N head, does not re-use nickel bottoming, mainly because nickel is magnetic, can have influence on the passive intermodulation inside electrical property)
Gold-plated: to improve conductive contact impedance, promote Signal transmissions.(gold is the most stable, also the most expensive.)
Plating palladium nickel: improve conductive contact impedance, promote Signal transmissions, wearability is higher than gold.
Zinc-plated lead: promote Weldability, is replaced (because leaded existing major part changes the bright tin of plating and mist tin into) for thing by other soon.
Silver-plated: to improve conductive contact impedance, promote Signal transmissions.(silver-colored performance is best, is easily oxidized, and also conducts electricity after oxidation)
Plating utilizes the principle of electrolysis by the method for electric conductor layer overlay metal.Coating is single metal or alloy mostly, as titanium palladium, zinc, cadmium, gold or brass, bronze etc.; Also disperse layer is had, as nickel-silicon carbide, nickel-fluorographite etc.; Also has laminating layer, as the copper-nickel-layers of chrome on steel, the silver-indium layer etc. on steel.The matrix material of plating, except the cast iron of iron-based, steel and stainless steel, also has nonferrous metal, or ABS plastic, polypropylene, polysulfones and phenoplasts, but before plastic electroplating, has to pass through special activation and sensitized treatment.
Patent " a kind of plastic basis material electric plating method " relates to a kind of method for processing plastic surface.A kind of surface metalation that can realize plastic material is provided, simplifies electroplating technology flow process, significantly reduce wastewater discharge, reduce the pollution to environment and the mankind, be applicable to the plastic basis material electric plating method that multiple plastic surface requires.Pretreatment is carried out to plastic basis material; Physical vapour deposition (PVD) metallization is carried out to the plastic rubber substrate of process, and carries out physical vapor deposition plasma modification successively, plating bottom, intermediate metal and metal conducting layer; Directly electro-coppering is carried out to the plastic rubber substrate of process, or electro-coppering and electronickelling; The copper electroplating layer surface of the plastic rubber substrate of process is carried out to wire drawing process or carried out wire drawing process on the electro-coppering electroless nickel layer of the plastic rubber substrate of process; Turn linked to after PVD stove carries out plasma treatment to the plastic rubber substrate of process, carry out the deposition of layers of chrome, or carry out organic coating conservation treatment after the plastic rubber substrate dry dust removal of process is destaticed.
Above-mentioned technique preparation is complicated, and be shaped in practice process complicated, technological requirement is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned deficiency, propose a kind of to lower preparation risk, improving the preparation method of base material for electroplating of success rate.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
For the preparation method of base material electroplated, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1), select and carry out dipping from glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth and solidify; Obtain the glass fabric of semi-solid preparation or quartz fabric and carbon cloth;
Step 2), the glass fabric that solidified by plate or quartz fabric and carbon cloth be bonded together;
Step 3), glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth are bonded a laggard step be cured, complete base material preparation.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the solidification temperature in described step 1) is 100 °-120 °.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the hardening time in described step 1) is 30-50 minute.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, described step 2) in solidification temperature be 200 °-320 °.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, described step 2) in hardening time be 60-120 minute.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, described dipping solidification adopts to be carried out in impregnating agent, and impregnating agent is epoxy resin, amine curing agent and acrylic amine composition.
Beneficial effect
The preparation method of the base material of plating provided by the invention, solves the critical technological point of existing base material in preparation process, effective has evaded the preparation process of complicated technology, substantially maintains every characteristic of base material after preparation.
Prepare test specimen in the art shorter, discharging applies fast, substantially increases preparation process.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention and technical scheme clearly, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under without the need to the prerequisite of creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
For the preparation method of base material electroplated, comprise the following steps:
Step 1), select and carry out dipping from glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth and solidify; Obtain the glass fabric of semi-solid preparation or quartz fabric and carbon cloth;
Step 2), the glass fabric that solidified by plate or quartz fabric and carbon cloth be bonded together;
Step 3), glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth are bonded a laggard step be cured, complete base material preparation.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the solidification temperature in step 1) is 100 °.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the hardening time in step 1) is 30 minutes.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, step 2) in solidification temperature be 200 °.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, step 2) in hardening time be 60 minutes.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, described dipping solidification adopts to be carried out in impregnating agent, and impregnating agent is epoxy resin, amine curing agent and acrylic amine composition.
Embodiment two
For the preparation method of base material electroplated, comprise the following steps:
Step 1), select and carry out dipping from glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth and solidify; Obtain the glass fabric of semi-solid preparation or quartz fabric and carbon cloth;
Step 2), the glass fabric that solidified by plate or quartz fabric and carbon cloth be bonded together;
Step 3), glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth are bonded a laggard step be cured, complete base material preparation.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the solidification temperature in step 1) is 120 °.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the hardening time in step 1) is 50 minutes.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, step 2) in solidification temperature be 320 °.
The preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, step 2) in hardening time be 120 minutes.
Dipping solidification adopts to be carried out in impregnating agent, and impregnating agent is epoxy resin, amine curing agent and acrylic amine composition.
Embodiment three
For the preparation method of base material electroplated, comprise the following steps:
Step 1), select and carry out dipping from glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth and solidify; Obtain the glass fabric of semi-solid preparation or quartz fabric and carbon cloth;
Step 2), the glass fabric that solidified by plate or quartz fabric and carbon cloth be bonded together;
Step 3), glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth are bonded a laggard step be cured, complete base material preparation.
As the preferred version of the preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the solidification temperature in step 1) is 115 °.
As the preferred version of the preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, the hardening time in step 1) is 40-45 minute.
As the preferred version of the preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, step 2) in solidification temperature be 270-285 °.
As the preferred version of the preparation method of the base material for electroplating of the present invention, step 2) in hardening time be 80-95 minute.
Dipping solidification adopts to be carried out in impregnating agent, and impregnating agent is epoxy resin, amine curing agent and acrylic amine composition.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of base material for electroplating, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1), select and carry out dipping from glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth and solidify; Obtain the glass fabric of semi-solid preparation or quartz fabric and carbon cloth;
Step 2), the glass fabric that solidified by plate or quartz fabric and carbon cloth be bonded together;
Step 3), glass fabric or quartz fabric and carbon cloth are bonded a laggard step be cured, complete base material preparation.
2. the preparation method of the base material for electroplating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the solidification temperature in described step 1) is 100 °-120 °.
3. the preparation method of the base material for electroplating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hardening time in described step 1) is 30-50 minute.
4. the preparation method of the base material for electroplating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 2) in solidification temperature be 200 °-320 °.
5. the preparation method of the base material for electroplating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 2) in hardening time be 60-120 minute.
6. the preparation method of the base material for electroplating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dipping solidification adopts to be carried out in impregnating agent, and impregnating agent is epoxy resin, amine curing agent and acrylic amine composition.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510384849.8A CN105034532A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Preparation method of base material for electroplating |
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CN201510384849.8A CN105034532A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Preparation method of base material for electroplating |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008071922A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Advanced Composites Group Limited | Metallic coating of composite materials |
CN101255585A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2008-09-03 | 天津大学 | Novel surface metallization method for carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material |
CN102031547A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-04-27 | 天津市飞荣达科技有限公司 | Device and method for continuously compounding plating metal and nano-particles on surface of carbon fiber |
CN104553176A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Electroplatable substrate material and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510384849.8A patent/CN105034532A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008071922A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Advanced Composites Group Limited | Metallic coating of composite materials |
CN101255585A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2008-09-03 | 天津大学 | Novel surface metallization method for carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material |
CN102031547A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-04-27 | 天津市飞荣达科技有限公司 | Device and method for continuously compounding plating metal and nano-particles on surface of carbon fiber |
CN104553176A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Electroplatable substrate material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |