CN105033981B - Paying-off implement and line-putting method - Google Patents
Paying-off implement and line-putting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105033981B CN105033981B CN201510523525.8A CN201510523525A CN105033981B CN 105033981 B CN105033981 B CN 105033981B CN 201510523525 A CN201510523525 A CN 201510523525A CN 105033981 B CN105033981 B CN 105033981B
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Abstract
The application is related to a kind of paying-off implement, including：Rectangle releasing box, is respectively provided with screen cloth in its each edge, and its each edge is double-deck side；Two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends, two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends are separately fixed at the center on the relative both sides of rectangle releasing box, and thus two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends are formed in the central point of rectangle releasing box and intersected；Lime, is placed in screen cloth top, lime free-falling from rectangle releasing box when rectangle releasing box is given a shock；The logical line of positioning, the logical line of the positioning extends through rectangle releasing box and along the circuit of the pit to be dug, and rectangle releasing box is moved forward and backward along the logical line of positioning.The step of paying-off implement of the application has saved unwrapping wire, improves unwrapping wire progress, accelerates unwrapping wire efficiency, therefore there is significant technological progress compared to traditional unwrapping wire technique.The application further relates to a kind of line-putting method, and unwrapping wire is circulated using paying-off implement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the engineering construction field of civil construction, more particularly to a kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method.
Background technology
In the work progress of civil engineering, such situation can be frequently encountered, that is, there are some similar to garage stub, bridge
The component of the class of beam column pier one, just the same in the size of the basic pit for carrying out applying man-hour requirement excavation, quantity is a lot, each
The positioning of basic pit is required for using four sides of two horizontal two vertical four lines to determine this pit, true at this by workman afterwards
Lime is sprinkled with by hand on four sides set, so that beneficial to the operation of follow-up excavation pit.Further, since pit is bucket shape
(up big and down small), therefore both mouth line and outer mouth line in determination are also needed to when pit is excavated, the length of side of inner mouth line is less than outer
The length of side of mouth line, i.e. to determine two positions of the common eight sides of rectangle, the step of this further increases unwrapping wire.
Such unwrapping wire program is relatively complicated, and unwrapping wire progress is slow, can restrict construction speed.
The content of the invention
In view of above mentioned problem, the application proposes a kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method.
Specifically, a kind of paying-off implement, including：Rectangle releasing box, is respectively provided with screen cloth, and its each edge in its each edge
It is double-deck side；Two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends, two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends are separately fixed at the center on the relative both sides of rectangle releasing box,
Thus two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends are formed in the central point of rectangle releasing box and intersected；Lime, is placed in screen cloth top, in rectangle releasing box
Lime free-falling from rectangle releasing box when being given a shock；The logical line of positioning, the logical line of the positioning runs through rectangle releasing box and edge
The circuit for the pit to be dug extends, and rectangle releasing box is moved forward and backward along the logical line of positioning.
On the other hand, paying-off implement also includes：One or more handles, the handle is located at of rectangle releasing box
Or on multiple sides.
On the other hand, paying-off implement also includes：Rectangle releasing box includes structure identical and concentric outside unwrapping wire
Both box and inner side releasing box, for releasing mouth line and outer mouth line in pit simultaneously.
On the other hand, paying-off implement also includes：The logical line of positioning has one, along the side of one of two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends
To being extended.
On the other hand, paying-off implement also includes：The logical line of positioning has two, respectively along two sides of Screw arbor with nut at both-ends
To being extended.
On the other hand, paying-off implement also includes：Mark has the central point of the pit to be dug on the logical line of positioning
Position.
The application further relates to a kind of line-putting method, using above-mentioned paying-off implement, carries out following steps：By rectangle releasing box
A pit position is moved to, rectangle releasing box is shaken, lime therein is freely fallen, rectangle releasing box is logical along positioning
Line moves to next pit position.
The step of paying-off implement of the application has saved unwrapping wire, improves unwrapping wire progress, accelerates unwrapping wire efficiency, therefore phase
Than there is significant technological progress in traditional unwrapping wire technique.
Brief description of the drawings
By being described to embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, features described above of the invention and technological merit will become
More understand and be readily appreciated that.
Figure 1A is the plan of one embodiment of the paying-off implement of the application.
Figure 1B corresponds to the side view of the paying-off implement along line A-A of Figure 1A.
Fig. 1 C correspond to the sectional view of the paying-off implement along line A-A of Figure 1A.
Fig. 2A is the plan of another embodiment of the paying-off implement of the application.
Fig. 2 B correspond to the side view of the paying-off implement along line B-B of Fig. 2A.
Fig. 2 C correspond to the sectional view of the paying-off implement along line B-B of Fig. 2A.
Specific embodiment
Further detailed description is done to the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, some example embodiments of the invention are described by way of explanation only, need not
Doubt, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, Ke Yiyong
Various different modes are modified to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing and description is merely exemplary in itself, without
It is for limiting scope of the claims.
For the ease of understanding the present invention, paying-off implement of the invention and line-putting method are described in detail respectively below.
Figure 1A is the plan of one embodiment of the paying-off implement of the application.Paying-off implement of the invention includes：Rectangle
Releasing box, screen cloth 2 is respectively provided with its each edge 1；Two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends 3, two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends 3 are separately fixed at rectangle unwrapping wire
The center on the relative both sides of box, thus two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends 3 rectangle releasing box central point formed intersect；Lime, is set to
In screen cloth top, lime free-falling from rectangle releasing box when rectangle releasing box is given a shock；The logical line of positioning, the positioning
Logical line extends through rectangle releasing box and along the circuit of the pit to be dug, and rectangle releasing box is moved forward and backward along the logical line of positioning.
Specifically, the bamboo slab rubber that rectangle releasing box can be used by engineering site is constituted, for example, can be by bamboo slab rubber
The batten that width is 100mm is cut into, batten is erectly coupled together so as to form the four edges 1 of rectangle releasing box.Due to every
Lime will be placed in bar side 1, therefore " side " designated herein is all double-deck, the width between double-deck side 1 can be example
Such as 20mm, but specific limitation is not done to this width, it is ensured that the unwrapping wire for making lime fall on ground is high-visible.It is double-deck
Side the fixed screen cloth in middle part or bottom, screen cloth top be placed lime.The fineness of lime is matched with the size of sieve screen apertures,
Releasing box is static or lime does not fall during slight vibrations, and lime is put from rectangle when releasing box is subject to common or sharp pounding
Free-falling in line box.Common or sharp pounding referred to herein, refers to that average adult male taps shake by rubber hammer
It is dynamic, specifically grasped by field worker, and relevant with the size of lime and screen cloth, therefore do not do and more specifically limit, but
Those skilled in the art are easily to realize this shock momentum and size selection.
Screen cloth can be made up of iron wire braiding.Only unrestricted as an example, the size of lime for example can be 200 mesh,
The size of screen cloth can be 100 mesh；Wherein, mesh is the size of the screen size for representing standard screen, so-called in Taylor standard sieve
Mesh is exactly the screen number in 2.54 centimetres of (1 inch) length, and it refers to be arranged with 200 on 2.54 centimetres of width that 200 mesh are
Lime particle, i.e. lime and screen cloth are the sizes of 100 micron levels.
Specifically, two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends 3 are separately fixed at the center on the relative both sides of rectangle releasing box, thus two it is right
Draw screw rod 3 to be formed in the central point of rectangle releasing box to intersect.Screw arbor with nut at both-ends 3 can be fixed on releasing box using nut
's.Screw arbor with nut at both-ends plays fixed effect to rectangle releasing box, additionally it is possible to which the central point to releasing box (is also intended to the pit dug
Central point) play a part of positioning.Screw arbor with nut at both-ends 3 can not also be placed in the center of each edge, so still can be right
Releasing box is fixed, and simply the central point of releasing box cannot be positioned.If additionally, Screw arbor with nut at both-ends 3 is not placed in often
The center on bar side, it is possible to the center of gravity and its center deviation of whole paying-off implement can be caused, unnecessary trouble is caused.
Figure 1B and Fig. 1 C correspond to the side view and sectional view of the paying-off implement along line A-A of Figure 1A respectively.Specifically,
By on same axis the center for excavating pit in need draw straight line, the straight line can be the thick cotton ropes of 1mm, and it is fixed to be referred to as
The logical line in position.Can cut out that 2mm is wide at the position of the center bottom of each edge of rectangle releasing box, locating slot 4 30mm high,
The logical line of positioning is put into this locating slot 4 during positioning, rectangle releasing box can be moved forward and backward along the logical line of the positioning.Additionally, being
Positioning is convenient, and the position of the central point of the multiple pits to be dug can be marked on the logical line of positioning.It is fixed that the logical line of positioning is passed through
Position groove 4.The logical line of positioning can only have one, extend along a direction for Screw arbor with nut at both-ends；Additionally, the logical line of positioning can also have two
Root, the direction respectively along two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is extended.
Specifically, when mobile, operating personnel can help Screw arbor with nut at both-ends to move to releasing box.In addition it is also possible to
One of releasing box while or it is multiple while on one or more handles 5 are set, operating personnel can also help handle 5 to move unwrapping wire
Box.Handle 5 belongs to technology commonly known in the art, repeats no more here.
Additionally, Fig. 2A is the plan of another embodiment of the paying-off implement of the application.Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C are respectively right
Should be in the side view and sectional view of the paying-off implement along line B-B of Fig. 2A.Specifically, above-mentioned rectangle releasing box can be on ground
On mark a rectangle frame (Fig. 2A) with lime.
However, for needing to mark in pit mouth line and during outer mouth line, rectangle releasing box can include knot simultaneously
Both structure identical and concentric outside releasing box and inner side releasing box (Figure 1A), for simultaneously release pit in mouth line and
Outer mouth line.The inner side releasing box is identical with the rectangle releasing box arrangement in outside, and each edge of the inner side releasing box is also double-deck
, screen cloth and lime are also disposed with each edge, will not be repeated here.Inner side releasing box both can be by connection member and outside
Original rectangle releasing box connection, it is also possible to be fixed merely with Screw arbor with nut at both-ends and nut.
The line-putting method of the application carries out following steps by using above-mentioned paying-off implement：By the movement of rectangle releasing box
To a pit position, rectangle releasing box is shaken, lime therein is freely fallen, rectangle releasing box is moved along the logical line of positioning
Move next pit position.As a result, it is eased to the payoff operation of each pit, and to the unwrapping wire shape of each pit
Into circulation pattern, unwrapping wire efficiency is greatly accelerated.
Under above-mentioned teaching of the invention, those skilled in the art can carry out various changing on the basis of above-described embodiment
Enter and deform, and these are improved and are deformed, and are all within the scope of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that on
The specific descriptions stated simply preferably explain the purpose of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is limited by claim and its equivalent
It is fixed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of paying-off implement, it is characterised in that including：
Rectangle releasing box, is respectively provided with screen cloth in its each edge, and its each edge is double-deck side；
Two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends, two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends are separately fixed at the center on the relative both sides of rectangle releasing box, thus two
Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is formed in the central point of rectangle releasing box and intersected；
Lime, is placed in screen cloth top, lime free-falling from rectangle releasing box when rectangle releasing box is given a shock；
The logical line of positioning, the logical line of the positioning extends through rectangle releasing box and along the circuit of the pit to be dug, rectangle releasing box
Moved forward and backward along the logical line of positioning.
2. paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
One or more handles, the handle is located on one or more sides of rectangle releasing box.
3. paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
Rectangle releasing box includes both structure identical and concentric outside releasing box and inner side releasing box, for releasing simultaneously
Mouth line and outer mouth line in pit.
4. paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
The logical line of positioning has one, and the direction along one of two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is extended.
5. paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
The logical line of positioning has two, and the direction respectively along two Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is extended.
6. paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
Mark has the position of the central point of the pit to be dug on the logical line of positioning.
7. a kind of line-putting method, it is characterised in that using the paying-off implement any one of claim 1-6, carry out as follows
Step：
Rectangle releasing box is moved into a pit position,
Vibrations rectangle releasing box, makes lime therein freely fall,
Rectangle releasing box is moved into next pit position along the logical line of positioning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510523525.8A CN105033981B (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | Paying-off implement and line-putting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510523525.8A CN105033981B (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | Paying-off implement and line-putting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105033981A CN105033981A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105033981B true CN105033981B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510523525.8A Active CN105033981B (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | Paying-off implement and line-putting method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN105033981B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006002093B4 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2010-11-25 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Device for detecting contour deviations of a flexible component taking into account the component weight and method |
| CN202689018U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-01-23 | 河南龙宇煤化工有限公司 | Positioning and paying-off formwork device of civil engineering foundation |
| CN202569431U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-12-05 | 蒋泉 | Dolly for drawing line |
| CN103866802B (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏盐城二建集团有限公司 | A kind of without chi location foundation ditch instrument and using method thereof |
| CN204913871U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-30 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Unwrapping wire instrument |
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2015
- 2015-08-24 CN CN201510523525.8A patent/CN105033981B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105033981A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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