CN105033740B - A kind of high machining center of machining accuracy - Google Patents
A kind of high machining center of machining accuracy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105033740B CN105033740B CN201510364146.9A CN201510364146A CN105033740B CN 105033740 B CN105033740 B CN 105033740B CN 201510364146 A CN201510364146 A CN 201510364146A CN 105033740 B CN105033740 B CN 105033740B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- square tube
- column
- drainage plate
- baffle plate
- saddle
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high machining center of machining accuracy, including lathe bed, workbench, head, fixture, tool magazine, saddle, column and draining chip discharging structure；The draining chip discharging structure includes baffle plate, drainage plate, square tube and chip removing device；The column is installed on the saddle；The tool magazine is installed in the column, and the head is installed on the column；The both sides of the square tube are respectively arranged with baffle plate and drainage plate；The baffle plate extends the square tube；The column is contacted at the top of the drainage plate, the bottom of the drainage plate is connected with the top of the square tube, the top of the baffle plate, drainage plate and square tube forms feed well；The upper end of the square tube opens up water guide crump guiding hole；The chip removing device drains the scrap in the square tube.The present invention in the both sides of the column mainly by setting the draining chip discharging structure that square tube, drainage plate and baffle plate are formed that the scrap produced in process is carried out into crumb loading and chip removal, it is ensured that scrap will not enter inside column, improve machining accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining tool technical field, more particularly to a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy.
Background technology
Lathe is in actual cutting process (during especially processing aluminum materials), and (viscous knife, breaks the problem of often occurring similar
Milling cutter, broken tap, rotten tooth etc.), outside the factor for excluding cutter and lathe, coolant is served very in whole process
Big effect.Coolant takes away a large amount of heat energy produced in cutting, reduces workpiece temperature, and the thermal deformation controls for reducing workpiece are residual
The generation of residue stress and microfissure；During cutting, cutter is a process for extruding and rubbing in fact with workpiece, in this process
The inside coolant serves lubrication, that is, reduces frictional resistance and (a kind of lubricating film is formd between cutter and workpiece, is dropped
The rate of wear of low cutter), it in turn ensure that the finish (reducing built-up edge, squama thorn) of machined surface；When carrying out opening roughing,
High-speed cutting, the powerful impact milling cutter of coolant, is not trapped in the chip pocket of milling cutter, at this moment by the detritus that milling cutter is thrown out
Only the timely cleaning to residue is completed by the impact of coolant；Often product has occurred in that different journeys in process
The oxidation of degree, as open defect, this phenomenon client is increasingly unwilling to receive now；The rising of temperature, it is various not
Same chemical element can become active suddenly, produce chemical reaction, and coolant exactly can play one to this activity
Coolant must be abundant in kind of restriction effect processing, and the comparison of filtering is clean, it is further noted that coolant concentration (if
When having tapping or deep hole machining, concentration is slightly higher, had better not be less than 1 0)
Although coolant solves the problems, such as above-mentioned cooling, lubrication, cleaning and antirust, machining tool is in the course of the work
The scrap of substantial amounts of cooling water and residual can be accumulated, if draining chip removal is not smooth, processing workpiece surface or driver is stacked into
The position of structure, then can have a strong impact on the precision of work pieces process.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of that the above and defect propose a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy.
For up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of high machining center of machining accuracy, including lathe bed, workbench, head, fixture, tool magazine, saddle, column and row
Water chip discharging structure；The draining chip discharging structure includes baffle plate, drainage plate, square tube and chip removing device；The workbench and the bed
Saddle is mounted on the lathe bed；The column is installed on the saddle；The tool magazine is installed in the column, the head
It is installed on the column；
The both sides of the square tube are respectively arranged with baffle plate and drainage plate；The baffle plate extends the square tube；It is described to draw
The column is contacted at the top of stream plate, the bottom of the drainage plate is connected with the top of the square tube, the baffle plate, drainage plate
Feed well is formed with the top of square tube；
The upper end of the square tube opens up water guide crump guiding hole；The chip removing device drains the scrap in the square tube.
It is preferred that, the square tube is tilted from the front to the back.
It is preferred that, the drainage plate is the Z-type structure being obliquely installed；The Z-type structure includes upper vertical wall, inclined wall
Face and lower vertical wall；The upper vertical wall is close to the column；The lower vertical wall is installed on the saddle.
It is preferred that, the chip removing device is blowning installation；The rear end of the square tube is provided with sealing plate, and it is closing to make rear end
Formula structure, and gas hole is set；The inside of the rear end of the hollow structure is provided with blow gun；The blow gun passes through gas hole and institute
State blowning installation connection.
It is preferred that, the front end of the square tube is provided with outward-dipping catch.
It is preferred that, the baffle plate is installed on by bolt or screw on the left surface of the square tube.
It is preferred that, the lower vertical wall is installed on the saddle by bolt or screw.
It is preferred that, the blow gun is flat or circular blow gun.
It is preferred that, the gas hole is provided with column joint；The blow gun is connected by the column joint and blowning installation
Connect.
Draining chip removal knot of the present invention mainly by setting square tube, drainage plate and baffle plate formation in the both sides of the column
The scrap produced in process is carried out crumb loading and chip removal by structure, it is ensured that scrap will not enter the inside of column, improve and add
Work precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at Figure 1A.
Fig. 3 is the optical cable of draining chip discharging structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the optical cable of the another side of draining chip discharging structure of the present invention.
Wherein：Saddle 1, column 2, square tube 3, feed well 4, baffle plate 5, drainage plate 6, catch 7, blow gun 8, column joint 9 is close
Shrouding 10, lathe bed 11, workbench 12, head 13, fixture 14, draining chip discharging structure 15, upper vertical wall 61, inclined wall 62,
Vertical wall 63, water guide crump guiding hole 100 down.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the high machining center of a kind of machining accuracy, including lathe bed 11, workbench 12, head
13rd, fixture 14, tool magazine, saddle 1, column 2 and draining chip discharging structure 15；The draining chip discharging structure 15 include baffle plate, drainage plate,
Square tube and chip removing device；The workbench 12 and the saddle 1 are mounted on the lathe bed 11；The column 2 is installed on described
On saddle 1；The tool magazine 14 is installed in the column 2, and the head 13 is installed on the column 2；
The both sides of the square tube 3 are respectively arranged with baffle plate 5 and drainage plate 6；The baffle plate 5 extends the square tube 3；Institute
The top for stating drainage plate 6 contacts at the column 2, and the bottom of the drainage plate 6 is connected with the top of the square tube 3, the gear
The top of plate 5, drainage plate 6 and square tube forms feed well 4；
The upper end of the square tube 3 opens up water guide crump guiding hole 100；The chip removing device drains the scrap in the square tube 3.
Before processing, workpiece is placed on the workbench 12, using the fixture 14 by Workpiece clamping, the then bed
Saddle 1 is moved left and right under the driving of drive mechanism, is installed on the column 2 on the saddle 1 with the movement of the saddle 1
It is mobile, realize the movement in X-direction；The column 2 front and rear on the saddle 1 can also be moved while moving left and right
It is dynamic, realize the movement in Y-direction；The head 13 is installed on the column 2, is moved up and down on the column 2, is realized
Movement in Z-direction, therefore movement on tri- directions of achievable X, Y, the Z being installed on the main shaft of the head 13, it is real
Three axles are showed with the dynamic processing to workpiece.Machining tool can produce scrap in process, if these scrap are clear not in time
Reason will enter the inside of column, can so influence machining accuracy, therefore the present invention is importantly set in the both sides of the column 2
Draining chip discharging structure 15 is put, the drainage plate 6 drains into the scrap and waste water on the column 2 in the feed well 4, and institute
State baffle plate 5 and block scrap, scrap is collected in feed well 4, and the scrap in the feed well is from the water guide crump guiding hole 100
Into the square tube 3, drain from the square tube 3.
Draining chip removal knot of the present invention mainly by setting square tube, drainage plate and baffle plate formation in the both sides of the column
The scrap produced in process is carried out crumb loading and chip removal by structure, it is ensured that scrap will not enter the inside of column, improve and add
Work precision.
It is preferred that, the square tube 3 is tilted from the front to the back.
The square tube 3 is tilted from the front to the back, the scrap being collected in the square tube 3 is had a mobile row forward
Go out.
It is preferred that, the drainage plate 6 is the Z-type structure 6 being obliquely installed；The Z-type structure 6 include upper vertical wall 61,
Inclined wall 62 and lower vertical wall 63；The upper vertical wall 61 is close to the column 2；The lower vertical wall 63 is installed on
On the saddle 1.
The drainage plate of Z-type structure is simple in construction, convenient to install, and cost is low；And drainage effect is good.
It is preferred that, the chip removing device is blowning installation；The rear end of the square tube 3 is provided with sealing plate 10, makes the rear end be
Enclosed construction, and gas hole is set；The inside of the rear end of the hollow structure is provided with blow gun 8；The blow gun 8 is by blowing
Hole is connected with the blowning installation.
Gas is blown out by blow gun using the blowning installation, facilitates the scrap inside the square tube 3 to exclude.
It is preferred that, the front end of the square tube 3 is provided with outward-dipping catch 7.
The scrap inside the square tube 3 is blown out from back to front when using the blow gun 8, so because gas is blown out
Scrap can splash during scrap, so setting the catch 7 to prevent scrap from splashing, scrap is played in the chip area of lower inflow lathe.
It is preferred that, the baffle plate 5 is installed on by bolt or screw on the left surface of the square tube 3.
It is preferred that, the lower vertical wall 63 is installed on the saddle 1 by bolt or screw.
It is easy for installation, quick using bolt or screw, and cost is low.
It is preferred that, the blow gun 8 is flat or circular blow gun.
It is preferred that, the gas hole is provided with column joint 9；The blow gun 8 passes through the column joint 9 and blowning installation
Connection.
The blow gun 8 is connected with blowning installation using the column joint 9, is not in failure, and gas circulates
It is much smoother.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate other embodiments of the present invention, and these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy, it is characterised in that：Including lathe bed, workbench, head, fixture, tool magazine, bed
Saddle, column and draining chip discharging structure；The draining chip discharging structure includes baffle plate, drainage plate, square tube and chip removing device；The work
Platform and the saddle are mounted on the lathe bed；The column is installed on the saddle；The tool magazine is installed on the column
Interior, the head is installed on the column；
The both sides of the square tube are respectively arranged with baffle plate and drainage plate；The baffle plate extends the square tube；The drainage plate
Top contact at the column, the bottom of the drainage plate is connected with the top of the square tube, the baffle plate, drainage plate and side
The top of pipe forms feed well；
The drainage plate is the Z-type structure being obliquely installed；The Z-type structure includes upper vertical wall, inclined wall and lower vertical
Wall；The upper vertical wall is close to the column；The lower vertical wall is installed on the saddle；
The upper end of the square tube opens up water guide crump guiding hole；The chip removing device drains the scrap in the square tube；The debris removal
Device is blowning installation；The rear end of the square tube is provided with sealing plate, and it is enclosed construction to make rear end, and sets gas hole；Institute
The inside for stating the rear end of square tube is provided with blow gun；The blow gun is connected by gas hole with the blowning installation.
2. a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The square tube is from the front to the back
Tilt.
3. a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front end of the square tube is set
It is equipped with outward-dipping catch.
4. a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle plate passes through bolt
Or screw is installed on the left surface of the square tube.
5. a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The lower vertical wall leads to
Cross bolt or screw is installed on the saddle.
6. a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The blow gun is flat
Or circular blow gun.
7. a kind of high machining center of machining accuracy according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The gas hole is provided with
Column joint；The blow gun is connected by the column joint with blowning installation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510364146.9A CN105033740B (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | A kind of high machining center of machining accuracy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510364146.9A CN105033740B (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | A kind of high machining center of machining accuracy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105033740A CN105033740A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105033740B true CN105033740B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=54441014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510364146.9A Active CN105033740B (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | A kind of high machining center of machining accuracy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105033740B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106736872B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-04 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | A kind of angle steel fixture complete machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55112738A (en) * | 1979-02-19 | 1980-08-30 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Chip removal device |
| DE10136558A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Grob Werke Burkhart Grob Ek | Machine or system with a channel and method for assembling a channel |
| CN201493711U (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-06-02 | 常州市武进五洋纺织机械有限公司 | Chip removal device of machine tool |
| CN203062249U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Gear hobbing machine lathe bed chip-removing structure |
| CN104209813B (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2017-02-08 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Horizontal section five-axis machining center |
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2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201510364146.9A patent/CN105033740B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105033740A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Machining centre with high machining accuracy Effective date of registration: 20190703 Granted publication date: 20170808 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Sanshui branch Pledgor: Foshan Pratic CNC Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2019440000252 |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Block 1 and block 3, No. 9, Lexin Avenue, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Pradi Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 528137 No. 70, C District, Sanshui Central Industrial Park, Guangdong, Foshan Patentee before: FOSHAN PRATIC CNC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210303 Granted publication date: 20170808 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Sanshui branch Pledgor: FOSHAN PRATIC CNC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019440000252 |