CN105032905A - Solid rubbish smashing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Solid rubbish smashing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105032905A CN105032905A CN201510513592.1A CN201510513592A CN105032905A CN 105032905 A CN105032905 A CN 105032905A CN 201510513592 A CN201510513592 A CN 201510513592A CN 105032905 A CN105032905 A CN 105032905A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- shaft
- shaving
- smashing
- chute
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Abstract
The invention relates to a solid rubbish smashing all-in-one machine. The solid rubbish smashing all-in-one machine comprises a smashing machine and a pressing machine. A funnel-shaped feeding opening is formed in the top of the smashing machine. A discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the smashing machine. A double-shaft smashing blade set is arranged in the smashing machine. A shaving tooth assembly matched with the double-shaft smashing blade set is arranged slantly below the double-shaft smashing blade set. A speed reducer and a reduction gearbox are arranged at the left side of the smashing machine. The output end of the speed reducer is connected with the double-shaft smashing blade set. The double-shaft smashing blade set drives the shaving tooth assembly through the reduction gearbox to jointly move. The pressing machine comprises a horizontal cylindrical trough. The trough is installed on an installation support. A conical opening is formed in the top of the trough. A spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the trough. A liner plate is arranged on the inner wall of the trough. A motor is installed at the left side of the trough and connected with the spiral conveying shaft. A compressing pipe is communicated to the right side of the trough. Water draining holes are formed in the bottom of the compressing pipe. The smashing machine is installed on the top face of the trough, and the discharging opening of the smashing machine corresponds to the conical opening in the top of the trough.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, be specifically related to a kind of solid refuse and pulverize all-in-one.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, being on the increase and the raising day by day of living standards of the people of population, the output of municipal refuse day by day increases.If improper to garbage disposal, serious atmosphere pollution, water pollutions and soil pollution may be caused, and will a large amount of soils be taken.Usually need garbage crushing in industrialized garbage processing procedure, in order to save space, weight reduction, is conducive to the treatment in situ of rubbish, transport and finally processes.Solid garbage crusher all-in-one can effectively at source process organic waste.Solid garbage crusher all-in-one is a set of independently refuse treatment plant combined by crushing system, screw press system and control system, improve solid refuse treatment process in the past, undertaken squeezing, dewatering by pressafiner after solid refuse is ground into less solid particle by pulverizer, more easily carry out the process such as rubbish conveying, burning, landfill, decrease disposal cost.
Usually there is following problem in existing garbage crushing mechanism: 1. rubbish blanking in pulverizer is not smooth, needs manually to smash material; 2. rubbish is easily piled up between blade, reduces the grindability of pulverizer; 3, rubbish does not dewater separation function after being pulverized.
Summary of the invention
For solving deficiency of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pulverizing thoroughly and the solid refuse pulverizing all-in-one of energy efficient drying.
For reaching above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
All-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse, comprise pulverizer and squeezer, described pulverizer top is provided with funnelform charging aperture, discharging opening is provided with bottom pulverizer, be provided with twin shaft Disintegrating knife group in described pulverizer, described twin shaft Disintegrating knife group tiltedly below is respectively equipped with the shaving assembly coordinated with twin shaft cutting tool; The left side of pulverizer is provided with reductor and reduction box, and output end of reducer connects twin shaft cutting tool, and twin shaft cutting tool drives the interlock of shaving assembly through reduction box; Described squeezer comprises horizontal cylindrical chute, described chute is installed on mounting bracket, the top of chute is provided with tapered opening, screw conveyor shaft is provided with in chute, the inwall of chute is provided with liner plate, and the left side of chute is provided with motor, and motor is connected with screw conveyor shaft, the right side of chute is linked with compressed pipe, and the bottom of described compressed pipe is provided with osculum; Described pulverizer is installed on chute end face, and pulverizer discharging opening is corresponding with the tapered opening at chute top.
Further, described twin shaft cutting tool comprises driving shaft and driven shaft, and driving shaft and driven shaft shift to install up and down, and the surface of described driving shaft and driven shaft is equipped with multiple tooth cutting blade group.
Further, described shaving assembly comprises the first shaving axle and the second shaving axle, and each shaving axle is in axial direction provided with spaced multiple tooth harrow.
Further, described reduction box comprises driving gear, driven gear, First Transition gear, second transition gear, first shaving gear and the second shaving gear, described driving gear is installed on driving shaft, driven gear is installed and driven shaft, First Transition gear, second transition gear warp beam is installed in Gearbox, first shaving gear and the second shaving gear are installed on the first shaving axle and the second shaving axle respectively, described driving gear engages with driven gear, driven gear and First Transition gears meshing, First Transition gear engages the first shaving gear and the second transition gear simultaneously, second transition gear engages the second shaving gear, the number of teeth of described driven gear is less than driving gear.
Further, described driving shaft and driven shaft are outer-hexagonal axle, described multiple tooth cutting blade group switching centre is provided with inner hexagonal hole, and multiple tooth cutting blade group is socketed on driving shaft and driven shaft through pad, and the multiple tooth cutting blade group on driving shaft and driven shaft shifts to install.
Further, the interval between described each tooth harrow and multiple tooth cutting blade group adjacent knife blades is corresponding.
Again further, described compressed pipe comprises one section of cone-shaped tube and one section of bend pipe.
After taking above technical scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1 adopts the principle of low velocity shear not contour axle to implement the pulverizing of solids, and alternately, form set of blades and be arranged on two not contour parallel rotary axes, opposite direction rotating, pulverizes multiple tooth cutting blade group cutting blade; Two axles relative to or variable speed rotate, carry out spirality cutting, thoroughly pulverize the solids that various types of not of uniform size, soft or hard differs, good crushing effect.
2 adopt the mode of screw extrusion to crushed material dewatering press, and compressed pipe comprises conical pipe and a standard 45o bend pipe, and mutual extrusion dehydration between pipe bent position material and material, Taper Pipe guarantees that discharging is unobstructed, can effectively dewater and discharging.
3 are provided with shaving assembly in pulverizer, and the rubbish between the adjacent knife blades of same root axle upper cutter knife sheet group is rejected by the shaving of shaving assembly, prevents the pulverizing affecting rubbish.
4 utilize reduction box to achieve uniaxial drive, the function that four axles export, and achieve rotating relative to differential of driving shaft and driven shaft.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reduction box.
In figure: pulverizer 1, driving shaft 11, driven shaft 12, multiple tooth cutting blade group 13, second shaving axle 14, first shaving axle 15, tooth harrow 16, reductor 2, reduction box 3, driving gear 31, driven gear 32, First Transition gear 33, first shaving gear 34, second transition gear 35, second shaving gear 36, squeezer 4, tapered opening 41, chute 42, screw conveyor shaft 43, liner plate 44, osculum 45, motor 5, bending tube 6, cone-shaped tube 7, charging aperture 8, mounting bracket 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described:
As shown in the figure, all-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse, comprise pulverizer 1 and squeezer 4, described pulverizer 1 top is provided with funnelform charging aperture 8, discharging opening is provided with bottom pulverizer 1, twin shaft Disintegrating knife group is provided with in pulverizer 1, described twin shaft cutting tool comprises the driving shaft 11 of outer-hexagonal and the driven shaft 12 of outer-hexagonal, driving shaft 11 and driven shaft 12 slightly shift to install at vertical direction, the surface of described driving shaft and driven shaft is equipped with multiple tooth cutting blade group 13, described multiple tooth cutting blade group 13 center is provided with inner hexagonal hole, multiple tooth cutting blade group is socketed on driving shaft 11 and driven shaft 12 through pad, multiple tooth cutting blade group on driving shaft and driven shaft shifts to install, multiple tooth cutting blade group wheel tooth height is no more than root diameter 10 millimeters, and the gear place of being stacked should be less than 1.5mm, is less than 4mm to space width, ensure that particle cutting size, reaches peak efficiency and minimized friction loss.
Twin shaft Disintegrating knife group tiltedly below is respectively equipped with the shaving assembly coordinated with twin shaft cutting tool: described shaving assembly comprises the first shaving axle 15 and the second shaving axle 14, first shaving axle 15 and the second shaving axle 14 are parallel to driving shaft 11 and lay respectively at the both sides of the below of twin shaft cutting tool, each shaving axle is in axial direction provided with spaced multiple tooth harrow 16, and each tooth harrow 16 inserts the interval between multiple tooth cutting blade group adjacent knife blades.
The left side of pulverizer is provided with reductor 2, the right side of output connection driving shaft 11 pulverizer of reductor 2 is provided with reduction box 3, reduction box 3 comprises driving gear 31, driven gear 32, First Transition gear 33, second transition gear 35, first shaving gear 34 and the second shaving gear 36, described driving gear 31 is installed on driving shaft 11, driven gear 31 is installed and driven shaft 12, First Transition gear 33, second transition gear 35 warp beam is installed in reduction box 3 casing, first shaving gear 34 and the second shaving gear 36 are installed on the first shaving axle 15 and the second shaving axle 14 respectively, described driving gear 31 engages 32 with driven gear, driven gear 32 engages with First Transition gear 33, First Transition gear 33 engages the first shaving gear 34 and the second transition gear 35 simultaneously, second transition gear 35 engages the second shaving gear 36, the number of teeth of described driven gear 32 is less than driving gear 31.
Squeezer 4 comprises horizontal cylindrical chute 42, described chute 42 is installed on mounting bracket 9, the top of chute 42 is provided with tapered opening 41, screw conveyor shaft 43 is provided with in chute 42, screw conveyor shaft 43 adopts seamless steel pipe, flight employing steel plate or corrosion resistant plate are processed into one block of identical spiral plate, spiral system Archimedian screw type, the inwall of chute 42 is provided with liner plate 44, the left side of chute 42 is provided with motor 5, motor 5 is connected with screw conveyor shaft 43, the right side of chute 42 is linked with compressed pipe, compressed pipe comprises one section of cone-shaped tube 7 and one section of 45 ° of bending tube 6, the bottom of described compressed pipe is provided with osculum 45, .
Described pulverizer 1 is installed on chute 42 end face, and pulverizer 1 discharging opening is corresponding with the tapered opening 41 at chute 42 top.
Claims (7)
1. all-in-one pulverized by a solid refuse, comprise pulverizer and squeezer, described pulverizer top is provided with funnelform charging aperture, discharging opening is provided with bottom pulverizer, be provided with twin shaft Disintegrating knife group in described pulverizer, described twin shaft Disintegrating knife group tiltedly below is respectively equipped with the shaving assembly coordinated with twin shaft cutting tool; The left side of pulverizer is provided with reductor and reduction box, and output end of reducer connects twin shaft cutting tool, and twin shaft cutting tool drives the interlock of shaving assembly through reduction box; Described squeezer comprises horizontal cylindrical chute, described chute is installed on mounting bracket, the top of chute is provided with tapered opening, screw conveyor shaft is provided with in chute, the inwall of chute is provided with liner plate, and the left side of chute is provided with motor, and motor is connected with screw conveyor shaft, the right side of chute is linked with compressed pipe, and the bottom of described compressed pipe is provided with osculum; Described pulverizer is installed on chute end face, and pulverizer discharging opening is corresponding with the tapered opening at chute top.
2. all-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described twin shaft cutting tool comprises driving shaft and driven shaft, and driving shaft and driven shaft shift to install up and down, and the surface of described driving shaft and driven shaft is equipped with multiple tooth cutting blade group.
3. all-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described shaving assembly comprises the first shaving axle and the second shaving axle, and each shaving axle is in axial direction provided with spaced multiple tooth harrow.
4. all-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reduction box comprises driving gear, driven gear, First Transition gear, second transition gear, first shaving gear and the second shaving gear, described driving gear is installed on driving shaft, driven gear is installed and driven shaft, First Transition gear, second transition gear warp beam is installed in Gearbox, first shaving gear and the second shaving gear are installed on the first shaving axle and the second shaving axle respectively, described driving gear engages with driven gear, driven gear and First Transition gears meshing, First Transition gear engages the first shaving gear and the second transition gear simultaneously, second transition gear engages the second shaving gear, the number of teeth of described driven gear is less than driving gear.
5. all-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described driving shaft and driven shaft are outer-hexagonal axle, described multiple tooth cutting blade group switching centre is provided with inner hexagonal hole, multiple tooth cutting blade group is socketed on driving shaft and driven shaft through pad, and the multiple tooth cutting blade group on driving shaft and driven shaft shifts to install.
6. all-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse according to Claims 2 or 3, and it is characterized in that, the interval between described each tooth harrow and multiple tooth cutting blade group adjacent knife blades is corresponding.
7. all-in-one pulverized by a kind of solid refuse according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described compressed pipe comprises one section of cone-shaped tube and one section of bend pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513592.1A CN105032905A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Solid rubbish smashing all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513592.1A CN105032905A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Solid rubbish smashing all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105032905A true CN105032905A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513592.1A Pending CN105032905A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Solid rubbish smashing all-in-one machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105032905A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105618213A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-01 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Novel crushing and dehydrating feed processing equipment |
| CN106976265A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-25 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish takes off dry tapping equipment |
| CN107138506A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 西北工业大学 | Space station house refuse, defecation excreta collection and processing system |
| CN109939798A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-28 | 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste crushing device of vacuum function |
| CN110270418A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-24 | 安徽宏润工业设备安装有限公司 | A kind of solid waste treatment facility |
| CN111774143A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-10-16 | 李宁军 | Solid waste treatment system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62259746A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-12 | Mochizuki Seimitsu Kikai Kogyo Kk | Chip crusher |
| KR20070007006A (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2007-01-12 | 박의구 | Crusher for garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN101502841A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-08-12 | 丁永芝 | Solid garbage crusher |
| CN102389854A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | Solid waste pulverizer |
| CN203002444U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-06-19 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | Expanding protection device of crushing cutter set of straw crushing machine |
| CN103816967A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 上海汇凯电器有限公司 | Marine rubbish smashing device |
| CN204892549U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | All -in -one is smashed to solid refuse |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510513592.1A patent/CN105032905A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62259746A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-12 | Mochizuki Seimitsu Kikai Kogyo Kk | Chip crusher |
| KR20070007006A (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2007-01-12 | 박의구 | Crusher for garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN101502841A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-08-12 | 丁永芝 | Solid garbage crusher |
| CN102389854A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | Solid waste pulverizer |
| CN203002444U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-06-19 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | Expanding protection device of crushing cutter set of straw crushing machine |
| CN103816967A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 上海汇凯电器有限公司 | Marine rubbish smashing device |
| CN204892549U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | All -in -one is smashed to solid refuse |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105618213A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-01 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Novel crushing and dehydrating feed processing equipment |
| CN106976265A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-25 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish takes off dry tapping equipment |
| CN107138506A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 西北工业大学 | Space station house refuse, defecation excreta collection and processing system |
| CN107138506B (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2019-05-24 | 西北工业大学 | Space station house refuse, defecation excreta collection and processing system |
| CN109939798A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-28 | 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste crushing device of vacuum function |
| CN109939798B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2023-11-24 | 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 | Kitchen garbage smashing device with vacuum function |
| CN110270418A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-24 | 安徽宏润工业设备安装有限公司 | A kind of solid waste treatment facility |
| CN111774143A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-10-16 | 李宁军 | Solid waste treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |
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