CN105030299A - Excrement discharger and excrement discharging device - Google Patents

Excrement discharger and excrement discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105030299A
CN105030299A CN201510342362.3A CN201510342362A CN105030299A CN 105030299 A CN105030299 A CN 105030299A CN 201510342362 A CN201510342362 A CN 201510342362A CN 105030299 A CN105030299 A CN 105030299A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feces
displacer
excrement
core cylinder
discharger
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Pending
Application number
CN201510342362.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
刘忠
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SCW MEDICATH Ltd
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SCW MEDICATH Ltd
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Priority to CN201510342362.3A priority Critical patent/CN105030299A/en
Publication of CN105030299A publication Critical patent/CN105030299A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2017/22037Fecal impaction removal

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an excrement discharger and an excrement discharging device. The excrement discharger comprises a core barrel and a core rod. The excrement discharger and the excrement discharging device have the advantages that the core barrel and the core rod can be slowly inserted into the straight intestines of patients from the anuses of the patients, then a handle at the rear of the core rod can be shaken, effects can be realized for excrement by a screw at the front of the core rod, accordingly, the excrement can be slowly discharged from the insides of the bodies of the patients, suffering of the patients due to enema can be effectively prevented, journey to and from hospitals can be omitted, more importantly, the excrement can be discharged from old people or the constipation patients under the assistance of family members, and the excrement discharger and the excrement discharging device bring convenience for the patients and the family members of the patients.

Description

Feces displacer and feces discharger
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, especially relates to a kind of device for patient's defecation.
Background technology
Along with compatriots living condition constantly improves, the higher fatty acid high protein material taken in dietary structure gets more and more, and therefore can cause various gastroenteropathy, many people also can be caused to occur constipation.With age, the intestines and stomach function declines, and constipation of old people morbidity can more than person between twenty and fifty, and chronic constipation is one of puzzlement common complaint among the elderly, its main manifestations be defecation frequency reduce, hard etc. without awareness of defecation, feces.The hot-tempered insomnia in old age etc. of long-term trouble chronic constipation, severe patient can bring out hemorrhoid, anal fissure, intestinal obstruction, hernia, even can bring out the diseases such as angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, apoplexy.Constipation not only easily causes various disease, also can cause pachylosis, aging etc.And along with the trend of social population's aging, the change of dietary structure and the impact of psychiatric and social factor etc., constipation has become the important disease affecting life of elderly person quality.
In western countries, often use and adopt colon hydrotherapy constipation relieving, major way is by being filled with medicinal liquid toward intestinal, impelling intestinal peristalsis promoting.Domesticly at present usually adopt enemator clinically, rotating wash bowl, inject intestinal with water and wash out feces, its essence and Colon Water therapy have no difference.Adopt the means such as coloclysis mainly to help constipation patient to get rid of feces, thoroughly can not treat constipation.The means such as colon hydrotherapy and enemator, very high to the requirement of health care, usually carry out in hospital, carry out joint operation by doctor and nurse, the persistent period is long, and need to use could implement through strict training, each coloclysis all can cause certain influence to old people's the intestines and stomach, and for handicapped, older old people, each clinical manipulation all needs to carry out in hospital, spend higher, patients with chronic constipation is affected greatly.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of displacer for feces discharge and discharger.
The feces displacer that the application provides, comprising:
Core cylinder, in the middle part of described core cylinder, hollow shape becomes cavity, is extended with feces outlet from cavity wall, and described feces outlet is communicated with cavity;
And core bar, described core bar comprises the handle being positioned at anterior screw rod and being positioned at rear portion, and described screw rod extend in cavity from core tube rear end, and described core bar is connected rotationally with core cylinder.
As the further improvement of described feces displacer, described core cylinder also comprises handle, and described handle is arranged on chamber outer wall.
As the further improvement of described feces displacer, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 22 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
As the further improvement of described feces displacer, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 20 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
As the further improvement of described feces displacer, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 2.8 centimetres for the external diameter stretching into anal part.
As the further improvement of described feces displacer, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 2.5 centimetres for the external diameter stretching into anal part.
As the further improvement of described feces displacer, the part at least for stretching into anal on described core cylinder adopts makrolon material to make.
The feces discharger that the application provides, comprises the feces displacer as above-mentioned any embodiment and water filling ball, and described water filling bag draws together sacculus, and described sacculus has the outlet of water inlet and elongate tubular, is separately installed with check valve in described water inlet and outlet.
As the further improvement of described feces discharger, described water inlet is less than or equal to 12 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
As the further improvement of described feces discharger, described water inlet is less than or equal to 10 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
The beneficial effect of the application is:
The application's feces displacer comprises core cylinder and core bar, can core cylinder slowly be inserted rectum from anus together with core bar, then core bar handle is below shaken, utilize the effect of screw rod to feces of core bar front portion, feces is slowly discharged in body, effectively can not only avoid the misery of patient's coloclysis, avoid frequently coming and going hospital, the more important thing is and can solve old people under the help of layman or constipation patient feces discharges problem, concerning very convenient patient and patient household.
The application's feces discharger is except comprising feces displacer, also comprise water filling ball, when hard excrement overdrying, the outlet of elongate tubular can insert rectum from anus by this water filling ball, pure water is injected toward internal rectum, the feces of constipation patient is infiltrated, and then utilizes feces displacer to carry out defecation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the application's feces displacer;
Fig. 2 is outlet direction schematic diagram in the displacer of feces shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is along A-A line sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the displacer of feces shown in Fig. 1 use schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the application's water filling ball.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by detailed description of the invention.The application can realize with multiple different form, is not limited to the embodiment described by the present embodiment.There is provided the object of following detailed description of the invention to be convenient to the clearer understanding thoroughly of the application's disclosure, wherein the words of the indicating position such as upper and lower, left and right is only for shown structure position in respective figure.
But those skilled in the art may recognize that one or more detail describes and can be omitted, or can also adopt other method, assembly or material.In some instances, some embodiments do not describe or are not described later in detail.
In addition, technical characteristic described herein, technical scheme can also combine in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.
Embodiment one:
The application provides a kind of feces discharger, and this feces discharger comprises feces displacer and water filling ball.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, this feces displacer 1 comprises core cylinder 11 and core bar 12.
In the middle part of this core cylinder 11, hollow shape becomes cavity 111, and be extended with feces outlet 112 from cavity 111 sidewall, feces outlet 112 is communicated with cavity 111.Core bar 12 comprises the handle 122 being positioned at anterior screw rod 121 and being positioned at rear portion, and screw rod 121 extend in cavity 111 from core cylinder 11 rear end, and core bar 12 is connected rotationally with core cylinder 11.
Further, for the ease of holding, core cylinder 11 also comprises handle 113, and handle 113 is arranged on cavity 111 outer wall.
Further, in order to avoid revealing, sealing member between core bar 12 and core cylinder 11, is adopted to seal.
Please refer to Fig. 4, stool displacer slowly can be inserted rectum 3 by anus during use, when feeling that feces encountered by front end core cylinder 11, grasp handle 113, then swinging handle 122, anterior screw rod 121, under the drive of handle 122, makes feces become fritter, and through the conveying backward of screw rod 121, discharge through outlet 112.
Continue core cylinder 11 slowly to advance, repeat above process.Through minutes more than ten, just the feces condensed in body progressively can be discharged, effectively can not only avoid the misery of patient's coloclysis, avoid frequently coming and going hospital, the more important thing is and can solve old people under the help of layman or constipation patient feces discharges problem, concerning very convenient patient and patient household.
When the present embodiment uses, can consider structure and the ability to bear of human rectum 3, the external diameter of core cylinder 11 can be designed to be no more than (being less than or equal to) 2.8 centimetres, such as, be less than or equal to 2.5 centimetres, and sizes can be had to design.
Further, whole core cylinder 11 or the part at least for stretching into anal can adopt Merlon material to make, and thus outer surface unusual light, can not produce scratch to epidermis during insertion.
And insertion depth can be designed to be no more than (being less than or equal to) 22 centimetres, such as, be less than or equal to 20 centimetres, can effectively prevent from like this inserting deeply, damage large intestine.
Please refer to Fig. 5, water filling ball 2 comprises sacculus 21, and sacculus 21 has the outlet 23 of water inlet 22 and elongate tubular, is separately installed with check valve in water inlet 22 and outlet 23.
When hard excrement overdrying, the outlet 23 of elongate tubular can insert rectum 3 from anus by this water filling ball 2, injects pure water, the feces of constipation patient is infiltrated, and then utilizes feces displacer 1 to carry out defecation in rectum 3.
During use, be first immersed in the water by the water inlet 22 of water filling ball 2, be repeatedly affectedly bashful sacculus 21, clean water will enter sacculus 21 from water inlet 22, and water inlet 22 makes water can only enter sacculus 21 from water inlet 22 with the check valve of sacculus 21 junction, and can not adverse current.The elongate tubular outlet 23 of water filling ball 2 is less than or equal to 10 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part, can adopt level and smooth fillet design, and whole front end is expand gradually cylindrical.
After water filling ball 2 is full of water, grasp sacculus 21 front end, in slow insertion anus, as encountered hard feces, pinch lower sacculus 21 gently, water flows out after will bringing out water in the past, and the check valve between water side and sacculus 21 makes to produce suck-back phenomenon to the feces in hepatic portal in the process of water filling, and water only can unidirectional outflow.
More than operate and repeatedly carry out, the water in sacculus 21 is discharged and waits to use up, if feces still can not infiltrate, can multiplely answer several times, feces in rectum 3 is softened.
Owing to infiltrating water filling ball and the design of stool displacer is smooth, whole product can Reusability after cleaning, greatly reduces the cost of user
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.

Claims (10)

1. a feces displacer, is characterized in that, comprising:
Core cylinder, in described core cylinder, hollow shape becomes cavity, is extended with feces outlet from cavity wall, and described feces outlet is communicated with cavity;
And core bar, described core bar comprises the handle being positioned at anterior screw rod and being positioned at rear portion, and described screw rod extend in cavity from core tube rear end, and described core bar is connected rotationally with core cylinder.
2. feces displacer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described core cylinder also comprises handle, and described handle is arranged on chamber outer wall.
3. feces displacer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 22 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
4. feces displacer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 20 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
5. feces displacer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 2.8 centimetres for the external diameter stretching into anal part.
6. feces displacer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described core cylinder is less than or equal to 2.5 centimetres for the external diameter stretching into anal part.
7. the feces displacer as described in any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, the part at least for stretching into anal on described core cylinder adopts makrolon material to make.
8. a feces discharger, it is characterized in that, comprise the feces displacer as described in claim 1-7 and water filling ball, described water filling bag draws together sacculus, described sacculus has the outlet of water inlet and elongate tubular, is separately installed with check valve in described water inlet and outlet.
9. feces discharger as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described water inlet is less than or equal to 12 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
10. feces discharger as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described water inlet is less than or equal to 10 centimetres for the length stretching into anal part.
CN201510342362.3A 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Excrement discharger and excrement discharging device Pending CN105030299A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510342362.3A CN105030299A (en) 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Excrement discharger and excrement discharging device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510342362.3A CN105030299A (en) 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Excrement discharger and excrement discharging device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107928914A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 李昱儒 A kind of intelligence defecation care bed
CN110604605A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-24 陈学矗 Constipation pull throughs
CN111543932A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-18 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Real-time visual noninvasive anus dilator with anus dilating and hard stool dredging functions
CN113017766A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-25 深圳市益心达医学新技术有限公司 Defecation device
CN114533199A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-27 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Constipation and bowel relaxing device for anorectal department
CN117205395A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 山东威阳医疗器械科技有限公司 Intestine cleaner

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07438A (en) * 1991-10-08 1995-01-06 紀由 ▲高▼坂 Anus protector
CN2780123Y (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-05-17 金徐凯 Automatic constipation aid
CN2889212Y (en) * 2005-05-24 2007-04-18 刘仍海 A stool remover for treatment of fecal impaction
CN103341221A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-10-09 桑建国 Independent anorectum cleaner
CN203861397U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-08 陈玲 Dry and hard excrement dredger used in digestive system department

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07438A (en) * 1991-10-08 1995-01-06 紀由 ▲高▼坂 Anus protector
CN2780123Y (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-05-17 金徐凯 Automatic constipation aid
CN2889212Y (en) * 2005-05-24 2007-04-18 刘仍海 A stool remover for treatment of fecal impaction
CN103341221A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-10-09 桑建国 Independent anorectum cleaner
CN203861397U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-08 陈玲 Dry and hard excrement dredger used in digestive system department

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107928914A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 李昱儒 A kind of intelligence defecation care bed
CN107928914B (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-09-24 李昱儒 A kind of intelligence defecation nursing bed
CN110604605A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-24 陈学矗 Constipation pull throughs
CN111543932A (en) * 2019-02-15 2020-08-18 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Real-time visual noninvasive anus dilator with anus dilating and hard stool dredging functions
CN113017766A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-25 深圳市益心达医学新技术有限公司 Defecation device
CN113017766B (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-06-10 深圳市益心达医学新技术有限公司 Defecation device
CN114533199A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-27 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Constipation and bowel relaxing device for anorectal department
CN117205395A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 山东威阳医疗器械科技有限公司 Intestine cleaner
CN117205395B (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-01-26 山东威阳医疗器械科技有限公司 Intestine cleaner

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Application publication date: 20151111

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