CN215690418U

CN215690418U - General-purpose sanitary enemator

Info

Publication number: CN215690418U
Application number: CN202121339129.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓青; 江京霖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a general-purpose sanitary enemator, and relates to the field of medical instruments. The utility model provides a general formula health enemator, including the medicament injection device, the medicament injection device rear end is connected with the screw thread mounting bracket, and screw thread mounting bracket rear end threaded connection has the enema support frame, enema support frame bottom surface mould shaping has the handheld handle of enema, and enema support frame rear end fixed mounting has the rear end pipe box, it has the injection propulsion pole to sideslip the movable mounting in the rear end pipe box, and the contact of injection propulsion pole right side installs injection spring, medicament injection device right side intercommunication has the push type connector, and the connector opposite side installs medicament storage bag, the sanitary guard is installed to medicament injection device right-hand member screw thread, and the fixing base is installed to medicament injection device opposite side, fixing base right-hand member intercommunication has the crowded income head of anus, the output check valve has been seted up to the fixing base inboard. The utility model solves the technical problems that the traditional enemator has high injection speed and is easy to be polluted by intestinal bacteria.

Description

General-purpose sanitary enemator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a universal sanitary enemator.

Background

Because the traditional anal canal is thick and hard, a sputum suction tube is mostly adopted for clinical clystering, 500-1000 ml of 0.1-0.2% soap water and the like are used for slowly filling the anus through the rectum from the anal canal, or a simple device carried by certain enemas is used for helping a patient clean the intestinal tract and preparing for operation and treatment; softening feces and relieving constipation; eliminate pneumatosis and relieve abdominal distension.

According to the 'bed enemator' provided by the Chinese patent grant publication No. CN209221154U, the device comprises a first fixing frame fixed with a bed rod, a second fixing frame for supporting two sides of the anus of a patient and a catheter, wherein the first fixing frame is hinged with the second fixing frame; the second fixing frame comprises a fixing rod invention, a water outlet pipe, two fixing seats and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the fixing rod invention is hinged with the first fixing frame, the two fixing seats are in number and are attached to the hip of a patient, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle between the two fixing seats; the inner side of each fixing seat is provided with a supporting block invention which is attached to the anus of a patient, the upper end of the supporting block invention is provided with a first water outlet hole, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the first water outlet hole, so that the enema of the patient can be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a general-purpose sanitary enemator, which solves the technical problems that the traditional enemator has high injection speed and is easily polluted by intestinal bacteria.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a general sanitary enemator which comprises a medicament injection device, wherein the rear end of the medicament injection device is connected with a thread mounting rack, the rear end of the thread mounting rack is in threaded connection with an enema support frame, an enema handle is molded on the bottom surface of the enema support frame, a rear end pipe sleeve is fixedly installed at the rear end of the enema support frame, an injection push rod is slidably installed in the rear end pipe sleeve, an injection spring is installed on the right side of the injection push rod in a contact manner, the right side of the medicament injection device is communicated with a connector, a pressing type medicament storage bag is installed on the other side of the connector, a sanitary guard is installed on the right end of the medicament injection device in a threaded manner, a fixing seat is installed on the other side of the medicament injection device, an anus extrusion head is communicated with the right end of the fixing seat, an output one-way valve is arranged on the inner side of the fixing seat, and the problem that the injection speed of the traditional enemator is high is solved, is easy to suffer from the technical problem of intestinal bacterial contamination.

Preferably, an injection cavity is formed in the inner side of the medicament injection device, the right side of the injection cavity is communicated with an injection tube, and a threaded screwing sleeve is formed in the outer side of the injection tube, so that medicament injection can be realized.

Preferably, the right end of the injection pushing rod is provided with an extrusion head, so that injection and input of the medicament can be realized.

Preferably, the output check valve comprises a first check spring, and a first valve ball is mounted at the upper end of the first check spring in a contact manner, so that backflow of enema mucus can be prevented.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the anus extrusion head is formed with a contact frame in a melting and molding manner, and the inner side of the contact frame is provided with a rotating inner groove which can inject the medicament into the body of a patient.

Preferably, the clamping plate is installed on the inner side of the fixing seat, the baffle screwing hole is formed in the inner side wall surface of the fixing seat, and the inner side of the baffle screwing hole is matched with the threaded screwing sleeve to fix and install the anus extruding head.

Preferably, the pressing type medicament storage bag comprises a medicament input pipe, a straight pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the medicament input pipe, a second valve ball is mounted on the other side of the straight pipe, a second one-way spring is mounted on the outer side of the second valve ball in a contact mode, and medicaments can be injected into the enemator.

Compared with the related art, the general sanitary enemator provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a general-purpose sanitary enemator, which is characterized in that a medicament input tube, an injection push rod and other components are installed, a worker pulls out the medicament input tube from the outer side of a connector, injects enema medicament into a pressing type medicament storage bag, then reconnects the medicament input tube, and fills the medicament into an injection cavity in a medicament injection device through manual pressing; after the filling of the medicament is finished, the medical staff holds the enema handle by hand with the left hand, pushes the injection push rod by the right hand, extrudes the injection spring by the pushing force, extrudes the medicament in the injection cavity by the extrusion head, and ejects the first valve ball at the outer side out by the medicament to finish the injection of the medicament; the medicament gets into the injection hole in the anus crowded income head through first valve ball, and the hole is crossed the injection hole and is carried out enema and pour into in to patient's intestinal, because the valve ball can reduce the interior pressure of pipeline, therefore the enema velocity of flow is slower, can effectively stimulate the intestines wriggling, softens and clears away excrement and urine, gets rid of the long-pending gas in the intestines, alleviates the abdominal distension, and clean intestinal has solved traditional enemator injection rate and is fast, to the big problem of the intestinal harm of human body.

2. The utility model provides a general-purpose sanitary enemator, which is characterized in that a sanitary guard plate, a contact frame and other parts are arranged, most of the traditional enemator is easy to reflux when storing liquid, so that a main medicament injection pipeline is polluted; the sleeve is twisted through the screw thread in the medicament injection device outside and the head is twisted to the fender and is moved the cooperation, installs health fender, can reduce the direct contact of enemator and human skin, reduces the bacterial contamination of equipment, has solved traditional enemator and has easily been by the problem of intestinal bacterial contamination.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the enemator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial view showing the structure of the drug injection device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial view of the fixing base of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an injection push rod; 101. an extrusion head; 2. an injection spring; 3. a rear end pipe sleeve; 4. an enema support frame; 5. a handle is held by a hand; 6. a threaded mounting bracket; 7. a medicament injection device; 701. an injection cavity; 702. an injection tube; 703. screwing the sleeve by screw threads; 8. a sanitary guard; 9. an output check valve; 901. a first one-way spring; 902. a first valve ball; 10. an anal extrusion head; 1001. a contact frame; 1002. rotating the inner groove; 11. a fixed seat; 1101. clamping a plate; 1102. screwing the hole by the guard plate; 12. a connector; 13. a push-type medicament storage capsule; 1301. a medicament input tube; 1302. a straight-through pipe; 1303. a second valve ball; 1304. a second one-way spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a general-purpose sanitary enemator is characterized in that a pressing type medicament storage bag 13 comprises a medicament input tube 1301, the inner wall of the medicament input tube 1301 is communicated with a through tube 1302, a second valve ball 1303 is arranged on the other side of the through tube 1302, a second one-way spring 1304 is arranged on the outer side of the second valve ball 1303 in a contact mode, and medicaments can be injected into the enemator; an injection cavity 701 is formed in the inner side of the medicament injection device 7, the right side of the injection cavity 701 is communicated with an injection tube 702, and a threaded screwing sleeve 703 is formed in the outer side of the injection tube 702, so that medicament injection can be realized; the right end of the injection push rod 1 is provided with an extrusion head 101, so that injection and input of medicaments can be realized; the output check valve 9 comprises a first check spring 901, and the upper end of the first check spring 901 is in contact with a first valve ball 902, so that backflow of enema mucus can be prevented.

In this embodiment, the worker pulls out the drug input tube 1301 from the outside of the connector 12, flushes the enema drug into the push-type drug storage bag 13, reconnects the drug input tube 1301, and fills the drug into the injection cavity 701 in the drug injection device 7 by manual pushing; after the filling of the medicament is finished, the medical staff holds the enema handle 5 with the left hand, pushes the injection pushing rod 1 with the right hand, extrudes the injection spring 2 through the pushing force, extrudes the medicament in the injection cavity 701 through the extrusion head 101, and ejects the first valve ball 902 on the outer side out of the medicament to finish the injection of the medicament; the medicament enters the injection hole in the anus squeezing head 10 through the first valve ball 902, and the enema is injected into the intestinal tract of a patient through the injection hole, because the valve ball can reduce the pressure in the pipeline, the flow rate of the enema is slow, the enterocinesia can be effectively stimulated, the excrement and the urine are removed in a softening way, the accumulated gas in the intestinal tract is eliminated, the abdominal distension is reduced, the intestinal tract is cleaned, and the problems that the injection speed of the traditional enemator is high and the harm to the intestinal tract of a human body is large are solved.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a general-purpose sanitary enemator comprises a medicament injection device 7, wherein the rear end of the medicament injection device 7 is connected with a thread mounting rack 6, the rear end of the thread mounting rack 6 is in threaded connection with an enema support frame 4, an enema handle 5 is molded on the bottom surface of the enema support frame 4, a rear end pipe sleeve 3 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the enema support frame 4, an injection push rod 1 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the rear end pipe sleeve 3, an injection spring 2 is installed on the right side of the injection push rod 1 in a contact manner, the right side of the medicament injection device 7 is communicated with a connector 12, a pressing type medicament storage bag 13 is mounted on the other side of the connector 12, a sanitary baffle plate 8 is mounted on the right end of the medicament injection device 7 in a threaded manner, a fixing seat 11 is mounted on the other side of the medicament injection device 7, an anus extrusion head 10 is communicated with the right end of the fixing seat 11, an output one-way valve 9 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing seat 11, and the problem that the injection speed of the traditional enemator is high is solved, is easy to suffer from the technical problem of intestinal bacterial contamination; the bottom surface of the anus extrusion head 10 is formed with a contact frame 1001 in a melting and molding way, and the inner side of the contact frame 1001 is provided with a rotating inner groove 1002 which can inject the medicament into the body of a patient; the clamping plate 1101 is installed on the inner side of the fixing seat 11, the baffle screwing hole 1102 is formed in the inner side wall surface of the fixing seat 11, the thread screwing sleeve 703 is matched on the inner side of the baffle screwing hole 1102, and the anus extruding head 10 can be fixed and installed.

In the embodiment, most of the traditional enemators are easy to reflux when storing liquid, so that the main injection pipeline of the medicament is polluted; the sleeve 703 and the guard plate screwing hole 1102 are screwed outside the medicament injection device 7 through threads, and the sanitary guard plate 8 is installed, so that the direct contact between the enemator and the skin of a human body can be reduced, the bacterial pollution of equipment is reduced, and the problem that the traditional enemator is easily polluted by intestinal bacteria is solved.

The working principle of the general sanitary enemator provided by the utility model is as follows:

the first innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: the operator firstly pulls out the drug input tube 1301 from the outer side of the connector 12, flushes enema drug into the press type drug storage bag 13, then reconnects the drug input tube 1301, and fills the drug into the injection cavity 701 in the drug injection device 7 by manual pressing;

the second step is that: after the filling of the medicament is finished, the medical staff holds the enema handle 5 with the left hand, pushes the injection pushing rod 1 with the right hand, extrudes the injection spring 2 through the pushing force, extrudes the medicament in the injection cavity 701 through the extrusion head 101, and ejects the first valve ball 902 on the outer side out of the medicament to finish the injection of the medicament;

the third step: the medicament enters the injection hole in the anus squeezing head 10 through the first valve ball 902, and the enema is injected into the intestinal tract of a patient through the injection hole, and because the valve ball can reduce the pressure in the pipeline, the flow rate of the enema is slow, the enterokinesia can be effectively stimulated, the excrement can be softened and removed, the pneumatosis in the intestine can be eliminated, the abdominal distension can be reduced, and the intestinal tract can be cleaned.

The implementation step of the second innovation point:

the first step is as follows: most of the traditional enemators are easy to reflux when storing liquid, so that the main injection pipeline of the medicament is polluted, and the one-way valve is arranged in the traditional enemator, so that the problem of mucus reflux in intestinal tracts can be effectively solved, and the device is prevented from being infected by bacteria;

the second step is that: the outside of the medicament injection device 7 is matched with the guard plate screwing hole 1102 through the thread screwing sleeve 703, and the sanitary guard plate 8 is arranged, so that the direct contact between the enemator and the skin of a human body can be reduced, and the bacterial pollution of equipment is reduced;

the third step: the anus is squeezed into head 10 and is adopted disposable dismouting to connect, installs at the contact frame 1001 bottom surface and rotates the inside groove 1002, and the staff realizes the fixed mounting of anus squeeze into head 10 through twisting the rotation inside groove 1002, with cardboard 1101 card in rotating the inside groove 1002.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A general sanitary enemator, comprising a drug injection device (7), characterized in that: the rear end of the medicament injection device (7) is connected with a thread mounting rack (6), the rear end of the thread mounting rack (6) is connected with an enema support rack (4), an enema handle (5) is held by a enema in the bottom surface mold of the enema support rack (4), a rear end pipe sleeve (3) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the enema support rack (4), an injection push rod (1) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the rear end pipe sleeve (3), an injection spring (2) is installed on the right side of the injection push rod (1) in a contact manner, a connector (12) is communicated with the right side of the medicament injection device (7), a pressing type medicament storage bag (13) is mounted on the other side of the connector (12), a sanitation guard (8) is installed on the right end thread of the medicament injection device (7), a fixing seat (11) is installed on the other side of the medicament injection device (7), and an anus squeezing head (10) is communicated with the right end of the fixing seat (11), an output one-way valve (9) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat (11).

2. The general sanitary enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the medicament injection device (7) has an injection cavity (701) formed inside, the right side of the injection cavity (701) is connected with an injection tube (702), and the outside of the injection tube (702) is provided with a threaded screw-on sleeve (703).

3. A general sanitary enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right end of the injection propulsion rod (1) is provided with a squeezing head (101).

4. A general sanitary enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output check valve (9) comprises a first check spring (901), and the upper end of the first check spring (901) is provided with a first valve ball (902) in a contact manner.

5. The general sanitary enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the anus extrusion head (10) is formed with a contact frame (1001) by melt molding, and the contact frame (1001) is provided with a rotary inner groove (1002) inside.

6. The general sanitary enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing base (11) is internally provided with a clamping plate (1101), and the inner side wall surface of the fixing base (11) is provided with a guard plate screwing hole (1102), and the inner side of the guard plate screwing hole (1102) is matched with a threaded screwing sleeve (703).

7. The general sanitary enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressing type medicament storage bag (13) comprises a medicament input tube (1301), the inner wall of the medicament input tube (1301) is communicated with a through tube (1302), the other side of the through tube (1302) is provided with a second valve ball (1303), and the outer side of the second valve ball (1303) is provided with a second one-way spring (1304) in a contact manner.