CN218923395U - Self-help medicine enema auxiliary device - Google Patents

Self-help medicine enema auxiliary device Download PDF

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CN218923395U
CN218923395U CN202222143222.1U CN202222143222U CN218923395U CN 218923395 U CN218923395 U CN 218923395U CN 202222143222 U CN202222143222 U CN 202222143222U CN 218923395 U CN218923395 U CN 218923395U
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auxiliary device
enema
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main pipeline
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马贤纵
张文玉
何玉琦
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7th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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7th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-help medicine enema auxiliary device which comprises a head end, a connecting part and an injection part, wherein the connecting part is fixed on the outer side of the head end and is mutually communicated with the head end, the injection part is arranged on the connecting part, the head end comprises an insertion head and a main pipeline, the insertion head is mutually communicated with the main pipeline, a side hole is formed in the main pipeline, the connecting part comprises a medicine feeding pipe, the medicine feeding pipe is communicated with one end of the main pipeline far away from the insertion head, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the medicine feeding pipe far away from the main pipeline. This self-service medicine enema auxiliary device, structural design is reasonable, convenient to use adopts this device can realize patient's self-service enema operation, need not other people and assist, has higher convenience, has also guaranteed patient's privacy, and the operation is extremely convenient simultaneously, and the enema process is comfortable, is difficult for the fish tail anus skin, and the medicine is difficult for spilling and can directly arrive rectum or colon, does benefit to the medicine performance, can satisfy constipation patient's use.

Description

一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置A self-help drug enema auxiliary device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用品技术领域,具体为一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a self-service medicine enema auxiliary device.

背景技术Background technique

对于老年便秘患者,通常需要往肛门灌注开塞露;此外,炎症性肠病累及左半结肠和直肠时,患者也通常需要往肛门灌注激素溶液或美莎拉嗪灌肠液体等;由于缺乏专业的灌肠辅助装置,患者进行药物灌肠时往往需要他人的辅助,鉴于部位隐私,很难开口,然而自行灌肠却又十分不便,不仅不舒适,容易划伤肛门皮肤,而且药物容易洒出或未到达直肠或结肠,难以留住,很快就流出,不利于药物发挥作用。For elderly patients with constipation, it is usually necessary to infuse Kaiselu into the anus; in addition, when inflammatory bowel disease involves the left colon and rectum, the patient also usually needs to infuse hormone solution or mesalazine enema liquid into the anus; due to the lack of professional Enema auxiliary device, patients often need the assistance of others when performing drug enemas. In view of the privacy of the parts, it is difficult to open the mouth, but self-enema is very inconvenient. Not only is it uncomfortable, it is easy to scratch the anal skin, and the drugs are easy to spill or fail to reach the rectum Or the colon, which is difficult to retain and flows out quickly, which is not conducive to the drug's effect.

在专利文献CN201920746001.9中公开了“一种灌肠装置”,所述灌肠装置包括主肛管以及与所述主肛管连通的外引流管,所述主肛管设有引流侧孔,所述灌肠装置还包括与所述外引流管连通的负压引流球;所述负压引流球包括第一气囊、入液口以及瓶塞;所述入液口设置于所述第一气囊的顶部,用于注入灌肠液体,所述瓶塞用于封闭所述入液口;所述第一气囊底部与所述外引流管连通;所述第一气囊用于容置灌肠液体,且所述第一气囊用于供使用者按压,所述第一气囊上设置有排气孔。这样,使用所述灌肠装置进行灌肠时,按压所述第一气囊就能使得所述第一气囊内的灌肠液体从主肛管中流出,从而能够有效避免主肛管前端堵塞。"An enema device" is disclosed in the patent document CN201920746001.9. The enema device includes a main anal canal and an external drainage tube communicating with the main anal canal. The main anal canal is provided with a drainage side hole. The enema device also includes a negative pressure drainage ball communicated with the external drainage tube; the negative pressure drainage ball includes a first air bag, a liquid inlet and a bottle stopper; the liquid inlet is arranged on the top of the first air bag, It is used to inject enema liquid, and the bottle stopper is used to close the liquid inlet; the bottom of the first air bag communicates with the external drainage tube; the first air bag is used to accommodate the enema liquid, and the first The airbag is used for pressing by the user, and the first airbag is provided with an exhaust hole. In this way, when the enema device is used for enema, pressing the first air bag can make the enema liquid in the first air bag flow out from the main anal canal, thereby effectively avoiding blockage of the front end of the main anal canal.

该专利并不能解决本申请上述提出的技术要求,为此我们提出了一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。This patent cannot solve the above-mentioned technical requirements of the present application, so we propose a self-service drug enema auxiliary device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-service drug enema auxiliary device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,包括头端、连接部和注射部,所述连接部固定在头端的外侧且与其相互连通,所述注射部安装在连接部上。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-service drug enema auxiliary device, including a head end, a connecting part and an injection part, the connecting part is fixed on the outside of the head end and communicates with it, and the injection part is installed on the connection.

所述头端包括插入头和主管道,所述插入头与主管道之间相互连通,所述主管道上开设有侧孔。The head end includes an insertion head and a main pipe, the insertion head and the main pipe communicate with each other, and a side hole is opened on the main pipe.

所述连接部包括给药管,所述给药管连通在主管道远离插入头的一端,所述给药管远离主管道一端的内壁上固定安装有连接板,所述连接板上开设有螺孔。The connection part includes a dosing tube, and the dosing tube communicates with the end of the main pipeline away from the insertion head. A connection plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the end of the dosing tube away from the main pipeline, and a screw is provided on the connection plate. hole.

所述注射部包括注射器壳,所述注射器壳的内部活动连接有活塞,所述注射器壳的底端固定连接有与其相互连通的出液管,所述出液管的表面开设有与螺孔配合使用的螺纹,所述活塞的顶部通过连杆固定连接有推柄,所述注射器壳的表面固定连接有两个手指抵板。The injection part includes a syringe housing, the interior of the syringe housing is movably connected with a piston, and the bottom end of the syringe housing is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe communicating with it. The screw thread used, the top of the piston is fixedly connected with the push handle through the connecting rod, and the surface of the syringe housing is fixedly connected with two finger abutment plates.

优选的,所述插入头采用中空的椭球状设计且远离主管道的一端开设有开口,所述插入头为软性材料制成。Preferably, the insertion head adopts a hollow ellipsoid design and has an opening at the end away from the main pipe, and the insertion head is made of soft material.

优选的,所述主管道的长度大于40cm且侧孔开设在前侧的5-10cm处,所述给药管的长度大于10cm。Preferably, the length of the main pipeline is greater than 40 cm and the side hole is opened at 5-10 cm from the front side, and the length of the drug delivery tube is greater than 10 cm.

优选的,所述推柄和手指抵板上均开设有防滑纹,所述注射器壳的表面设有刻度线。Preferably, both the push handle and the finger resting plate are provided with anti-skid lines, and the surface of the syringe housing is provided with scale lines.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

本实用新型所设置的椭球形插入头,圆润柔软,可便于插入肛门,利于患者自助使用,在将注射器壳内填充药物后,通过出液管表面开设的螺纹旋转至螺孔上,形成与给药管的连接,通过挤压推柄持续给药,在主管道前侧开设的侧孔可以让药物充分喷洒在直乙粘膜,设置有较长的给药管可便于患者操作,不必在灌肠时持续扭动身体,提高了便捷度,该自助药物灌肠辅助装置,结构设计合理,使用方便,采用本装置可实现患者的自助灌肠操作,无需他人辅助,具有较高的便捷性,也保证了患者的隐私,同时操作极为方便,灌肠过程舒适,不易划伤肛门皮肤,药物不易洒出且可直接到达直肠或结肠,利于药物发挥,可满足便秘患者的使用。The ellipsoidal insertion head provided by the utility model is round and soft, and can be easily inserted into the anus, which is beneficial for patients to use by themselves. After the syringe shell is filled with medicine, it is rotated to the screw hole through the screw thread on the surface of the liquid outlet tube to form and give The connection of the drug tube can be continuously administered by squeezing the push handle. The side hole opened on the front side of the main tube can allow the drug to be fully sprayed on the straight mucosa. The longer drug tube is provided to facilitate the operation of the patient, and it is not necessary to use it during the enema. Continuous twisting of the body improves the convenience. The self-service drug enema auxiliary device has a reasonable structural design and is easy to use. This device can realize the patient's self-service enema operation without the assistance of others, which has high convenience and ensures the patient's At the same time, the operation is extremely convenient, the enema process is comfortable, it is not easy to scratch the skin of the anus, the medicine is not easy to spill and can directly reach the rectum or colon, which is good for the medicine to play, and can meet the use of constipation patients.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型连接部的结构剖面图;Fig. 2 is the structural sectional view of the connection part of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型注射部的结构剖面图。Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the injection part of the present invention.

图中:1头端、101插入头、102主管道、103侧孔、2连接部、201给药管、202连接板、203螺孔、3注射部、301注射器壳、302活塞、303出液管、304连杆、305推柄、306手指抵板。In the figure: 1 head end, 101 insertion head, 102 main pipe, 103 side hole, 2 connection part, 201 drug delivery tube, 202 connection plate, 203 screw hole, 3 injection part, 301 syringe shell, 302 piston, 303 liquid outlet Pipe, 304 connecting rods, 305 push handles, 306 fingers reach the plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,包括头端1、连接部2和注射部3,连接部2固定在头端1的外侧且与其相互连通,注射部3安装在连接部2上。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a self-service drug enema auxiliary device, including a head end 1, a connection part 2 and an injection part 3, the connection part 2 is fixed on the outside of the head end 1 and communicates with it, and the injection part 3 is installed on the connection part 2 on.

头端1包括插入头101和主管道102,插入头101与主管道102之间相互连通,主管道102上开设有侧孔103。The head end 1 includes an insertion head 101 and a main pipe 102 , the insertion head 101 and the main pipe 102 communicate with each other, and the main pipe 102 is provided with a side hole 103 .

连接部2包括给药管201,给药管201连通在主管道102远离插入头101的一端,给药管201远离主管道102一端的内壁上固定安装有连接板202,连接板202上开设有螺孔203。The connecting part 2 includes a drug delivery tube 201, the drug delivery tube 201 communicates with the end of the main pipeline 102 away from the insertion head 101, the inner wall of the drug delivery tube 201 away from the main pipeline 102 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 202, and the connecting plate 202 is provided with a screw hole 203 .

注射部3包括注射器壳301,注射器壳301的内部活动连接有活塞302,注射器壳301的底端固定连接有与其相互连通的出液管303,出液管303的表面开设有与螺孔203配合使用的螺纹,活塞302的顶部通过连杆304固定连接有推柄305,注射器壳301的表面固定连接有两个手指抵板306。The injection part 3 includes a syringe housing 301, the inside of the syringe housing 301 is movably connected with a piston 302, the bottom end of the syringe housing 301 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 303 communicating with it, and the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 303 is provided with a screw hole 203 to cooperate with The screw thread used, the top of the piston 302 is fixedly connected with the push handle 305 through the connecting rod 304, and the surface of the syringe housing 301 is fixedly connected with two finger abutment plates 306.

具体的,插入头101采用中空的椭球状设计且远离主管道102的一端开设有开口,插入头101为软性材料制成。Specifically, the insertion head 101 adopts a hollow ellipsoidal design and has an opening at an end away from the main pipe 102 , and the insertion head 101 is made of soft material.

具体的,主管道102的长度大于40cm且侧孔103开设在前侧的5-10cm处,给药管201的长度大于10cm,设置有较长的给药管201可便于患者操作,不必在灌肠时持续扭动身体,提高了便捷度。Specifically, the length of the main pipeline 102 is greater than 40 cm and the side hole 103 is opened at the 5-10 cm of the front side, the length of the drug delivery tube 201 is greater than 10 cm, and the longer drug delivery tube 201 is provided to facilitate the operation of the patient, and it is not necessary to use the enema. Continuously twist the body from time to time, which improves the convenience.

具体的,推柄305和手指抵板306上均开设有防滑纹,注射器壳301的表面设有刻度线,防滑纹可保证患者给药操作时产生手部打滑现象,刻度线可观测到药物量。Specifically, there are anti-slip lines on the push handle 305 and the finger plate 306, and the surface of the syringe housing 301 is provided with a scale line. The anti-slip lines can ensure that the patient's hand slips during the drug administration operation, and the scale line can be observed. .

该自助药物灌肠辅助装置,结构设计合理,使用方便,采用本装置可实现患者的自助灌肠操作,无需他人辅助,具有较高的便捷性,也保证了患者的隐私,同时操作极为方便,灌肠过程舒适,不易划伤肛门皮肤,药物不易洒出且可直接到达直肠或结肠,利于药物发挥,可满足便秘患者的使用。The self-service drug enema auxiliary device has a reasonable structure design and is easy to use. This device can realize the patient's self-service enema operation without the assistance of others, has high convenience, and also ensures the patient's privacy. At the same time, the operation is extremely convenient. It is comfortable, not easy to scratch the anal skin, and the medicine is not easy to spill and can directly reach the rectum or colon, which is good for the medicine to play, and can meet the use of constipation patients.

使用时,将椭球形插入头101涂抹润滑液后插入肛门,在将注射器壳301内填充药物后,通过出液管303表面开设的螺纹旋转至螺孔203上,形成与给药管201的连接,通过挤压推柄305持续给药,在主管道102前侧开设的侧孔103可以让药物充分喷洒在直乙粘膜,实现精准防漏式的给药。When in use, the ellipsoidal insertion head 101 is smeared with lubricating fluid and then inserted into the anus. After filling the syringe shell 301 with medicine, it is rotated to the screw hole 203 through the screw thread provided on the surface of the outlet tube 303 to form a connection with the drug delivery tube 201. , by squeezing the push handle 305 to continuously administer the drug, the side hole 103 opened on the front side of the main pipe 102 can allow the drug to be fully sprayed on the direct mucosa, realizing precise leak-proof drug administration.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,包括头端(1)、连接部(2)和注射部(3),其特征在于:所述连接部(2)固定在头端(1)的外侧且与其相互连通,所述注射部(3)安装在连接部(2)上。1. A self-service medicine enema auxiliary device, comprising a head end (1), a connecting portion (2) and an injection portion (3), characterized in that: the connecting portion (2) is fixed on the outside of the head end (1) and In communication with each other, the injection part (3) is installed on the connection part (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,其特征在于:所述头端(1)包括插入头(101)和主管道(102),所述插入头(101)与主管道(102)之间相互连通,所述主管道(102)上开设有侧孔(103)。2. A self-service drug enema auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the head end (1) includes an insertion head (101) and a main pipe (102), and the insertion head (101) is connected to the main pipe The pipes (102) communicate with each other, and side holes (103) are opened on the main pipe (102). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,其特征在于:所述连接部(2)包括给药管(201),所述给药管(201)连通在主管道(102)远离插入头(101)的一端,所述给药管(201)远离主管道(102)一端的内壁上固定安装有连接板(202),所述连接板(202)上开设有螺孔(203)。3. A self-service drug enema auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting part (2) includes a drug delivery tube (201), and the drug delivery tube (201) communicates with the main pipeline (102 ) away from the end of the insertion head (101), the inner wall of the end of the drug delivery tube (201) away from the main pipe (102) is fixedly equipped with a connecting plate (202), and the connecting plate (202) is provided with a screw hole ( 203). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,其特征在于:所述注射部(3)包括注射器壳(301),所述注射器壳(301)的内部活动连接有活塞(302),所述注射器壳(301)的底端固定连接有与其相互连通的出液管(303),所述出液管(303)的表面开设有与螺孔(203)配合使用的螺纹,所述活塞(302)的顶部通过连杆(304)固定连接有推柄(305),所述注射器壳(301)的表面固定连接有两个手指抵板(306)。4. A self-service drug enema auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the injection part (3) includes a syringe housing (301), and a piston (302) is movably connected inside the syringe housing (301) ), the bottom end of the syringe housing (301) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (303) communicating with it, and the surface of the liquid outlet pipe (303) is provided with a screw thread used in conjunction with the screw hole (203). The top of the piston (302) is fixedly connected with a push handle (305) through a connecting rod (304), and the surface of the syringe housing (301) is fixedly connected with two finger abutment plates (306). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,其特征在于:所述插入头(101)采用中空的椭球状设计且远离主管道(102)的一端开设有开口,所述插入头(101)为软性材料制成。5. A self-service drug enema auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the insertion head (101) adopts a hollow ellipsoidal design and an opening is opened at one end away from the main pipeline (102), and the insertion Head (101) is made for soft material. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,其特征在于:所述主管道(102)的长度大于40cm且侧孔(103)开设在前侧的5-10cm处,所述给药管(201)的长度大于10cm。6. A self-service medicine enema auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the length of the main pipeline (102) is greater than 40cm and the side hole (103) is set at the 5-10cm of the front side, the The length of the drug delivery tube (201) is greater than 10cm. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种自助药物灌肠辅助装置,其特征在于:所述推柄(305)和手指抵板(306)上均开设有防滑纹,所述注射器壳(301)的表面设有刻度线。7. A self-service drug enema auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the push handle (305) and the finger resting plate (306) are provided with anti-skid lines, and the syringe shell (301) There are graduation marks on the surface.
CN202222143222.1U 2022-08-15 2022-08-15 Self-help medicine enema auxiliary device Active CN218923395U (en)

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