CN105027827A - Honeysuckle picking machine - Google Patents
Honeysuckle picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105027827A CN105027827A CN201510474606.3A CN201510474606A CN105027827A CN 105027827 A CN105027827 A CN 105027827A CN 201510474606 A CN201510474606 A CN 201510474606A CN 105027827 A CN105027827 A CN 105027827A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a honeysuckle picking machine comprising a picking device connected to a picking box. The picking device comprises a housing. The housing comprises a honeysuckle inlet and a honeysuckle outlet. Static comb teeth and movable comb teeth are mounted in a picking device chamber disposed inside the housing and between the honeysuckle inlet and the honeysuckle outlet, and the movable comb teeth are arranged on a rotating shaft. The axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the plane formed by the axis in the inlet direction of the honeysuckle inlet and the axis in the outlet direction of the honeysuckle outlet. The two ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the housing, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a power unit. The movable comb teeth and the static comb teeth are arranged in a staggered manner. By employing a plate-shaped isolation sieve and through the reciprocating motion of the isolation sieve, the quality of the collected honeysuckle is improved, and the economic benefit is improved. Through the design of dovetails, the replacement of the isolation sieve is facilitated. By employing a handle bar, a worker can pick the honeysuckle without bending down, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine.
Background technology
Honeysuckle, as the plant variety of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, has long cultivation history in China.Results honeysuckle is good with bud, be mixed into open flower and obstruct leaf impurity quality more inferior, the shrub of the perennial half evergreen winding of gold and silver Pittosporum and stolon, every batch of florescence was at about one week, want to obtain the honeysuckle had good quality, then require there is higher requirement to collecting time, the best collecting time of honeysuckle is early morning and the morning, now to gather bud not easily opening, and nutrient foot, smell is dense, color good; At present, with regard to Softening, mostly be artificial harvesting, concentrate for fear of the growing area florescence, in harvesting season, not only cost of labor accounts for larger specific gravity, and not easily looks for, and meets honeysuckle business fluctuations, even can be unable to make ends meet.At present, the hand-held Honeysuckle picking machine occurred on the market, as application number 201220599133.1 Honeysuckle picking machine, there is complex structure, uneconomical grade is not enough, if the technical problem such as to get stuck, can cause keeping in repair inconvenient result, production cost is increased, application number 201120118930.9 Honeysuckle picking machine, because honeysuckle plant is lower, hand-held suction thing head is needed to bend over work, cause work shortly can have a pain in the back, be unfavorable for continuing to pluck, in addition, what most picking machine adopted is transfer roller pattern, in force, roller surface is implemented rotation to the honeysuckle contact of plucking and is rolled, time one is long, cause roll surface can adhere to plant body fluid, easily there is faults such as getting stuck, affect the carrying out of harvesting work, simultaneously, although grinding pressure is less, but the bud quality meeting more or less after rolling is subject to certain impact.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to overcome existing rotary roller Honeysuckle picking machine, uses central roll face easily to adhere to plant body fluid, easily gets stuck, and impacts the technical problem that honeysuckle plucks quality, provides a kind of simple Honeysuckle picking machine efficiently.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine, it comprises the picking device be connected with picking box, described picking device comprises housing, described housing comprises flower inlet and goes out fancy top, flower inlet and go out the described enclosure interior between fancy top picking device cavity in quiet comb is installed, dynamic comb, described dynamic comb is arranged in rotating shaft, the axes normal of described rotating shaft in described flower inlet importer to axis and described go out the plane that forms of the axis of Way out of fancy top, described rotating shaft two ends are connected with housing respectively, one end wherein is also connected with the power set on housing, described dynamic comb coordinates with quiet comb tooth and tooth are staggered.
By being provided with quiet comb at flower inlet with in going out between fancy top housing, dynamic comb, the rotating shaft of dynamic comb is orthogonal with housing, the gold and silver bud that will pluck is adopted picking device cavity in through dynamic comb with method of clamping by flower inlet, simultaneously, dynamic and static comb tooth coordinates with tooth is staggered, the gold and silver bud be clamped in dynamic comb can be chosen by quiet comb, basic harvesting action is completed through going out fancy top feeding picking box, can break away from roll-type picking device picking process like this, roll surface easily adheres to plant body fluid, causes the fault easily got stuck.
In addition, following additional technical characteristic can be had according to the embodiment of the present invention:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described picking device cavity comprises the convolution runner being positioned at described rotating shaft side, described quiet comb be arranged on described convolution runner opposite side and at flower inlet with go out between fancy top, described quiet comb is bevel wedge shape, tooth is being provided with towards the splitter portion of rotating shaft, the oblique right in the face of described quiet comb is with to go out fancy top adjacent and go out the axis of the Way out of fancy top described in being parallel to, described go out the axis of Way out of fancy top be positioned at and take advantage of a situation direction and go out the clothoid tangential direction of fancy top position at described convolution runner to going out fancy top from flower inlet, the importer of described flower inlet to axis be positioned at and take advantage of a situation direction and on the clothoid tangential direction of the flower inlet position of described convolution runner to going out fancy top from flower inlet.
Like this, by the tooth that quiet comb splitter portion is provided with, after the gold and silver bud be clamped in dynamic comb is chosen, fancy top is slipped into out along oblique right in the face, simultaneously, on quiet comb and housing to go out fancy top adjacent, facilitate it to safeguard like this and change, the additional accessory that the part simultaneously also making quiet comb become housing is other and the connection of housing provide support.The connection of end cap I, II as hereinafter described provides support.Described convolution runner is semi-surrounding structure, and take the shape of the letter U structure, and opposite is in the aperture position of U-shaped structure, is arranged on by quiet comb in this position, very natural U-shaped opening is divided into two parts, and these two parts respectively as flower inlet and will go out fancy top.Whole device realizes modular construction, the functional reliability of raising, is convenient to maintenance simultaneously, safeguards.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described dynamic comb be included in rotating shaft extends radially and arrange vertically scratch tooth, described tooth of scratching is provided with away from one end of rotating shaft and takes advantage of a situation direction from flower inlet and scratch with described the bend that tooth is positioned at same radial section to going out fancy top, described dynamic comb scratch between tooth, V-shaped groove between the tooth of quiet comb.
Like this, V-shaped groove between tooth and tooth, this structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is convenient to be clamped the gold and silver bud of little column, utilize the rotary centrifugal force of rotating shaft simultaneously, gold and silver bud is separated with plant, be incorporated into fancy top and go out fancy top towards, take advantage of a situation direction from flower inlet and get rid of into picking up pipe along convolution runner through going out fancy top to going out fancy top, and then entering in picking box, whole action links up.The setting of the bend of dynamic comb, is conducive to, to before the clamping of each gold and silver bud, carrying out combing in advance, the gold and silver bud of clamping being clamped one by one, facilitate follow-up quiet comb from choosing V-shaped groove.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described housing is provided with air pump, described air pump is connected with appendix, described appendix passes through the picking device cavity UNICOM of gas transmission arm and enclosure interior, in described convolution runner, take advantage of a situation at flower inlet direction is provided with the output mouth of gas transmission arm along rotating shaft tangential direction to going out fancy top, described output mouth is by described rotating shaft axially arrangement and corresponding with the described V-shaped groove position of dynamic comb successively.
Like this, by arranging air pump, the output mouth of each gas transmission arm is utilized to blow facing to the described V-shaped groove position of dynamic comb, can pick up at dynamic comb the ascent stage that gold and silver bud rotates with rotating shaft and certain blast is applied to the gold and silver bud be sandwiched in V-shaped groove, gold and silver bud by pressing from both sides not easily is scattered, and the gold and silver bud carried by clamping when dynamic comb rotates over peak with rotating shaft, now, the output mouth being arranged in the setting of rotating shaft rolling tangential direction brushes the gold and silver bud being clamped in V-shaped groove, part gold and silver bud is blown by V-shaped groove, and then pass through fancy top feeding picking box, remain the gold and silver bud that is not blown by being arranged in fancy top and the quiet comb adjacent with going out fancy top enters picking box through going out fancy top after choosing, gas transmission arm exports mouth and quiet comb complements each other, dynamic comb is coordinated to be that completing of honeysuckle harvesting provides safeguard.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lower end of described housing is provided with isolation sieve, described isolation sieve is tabular, onboard, below between be provided with through hole I, one end of plate is provided with boss I, and the other end is connected with nose bar, and former and later two side elevations near plate two ends are respectively equipped with the track of horizontal direction, described track, boss I, nose bar are connected with carriage respectively, and described carriage is connected with the lower end of described convolution runner and the lower end of described quiet comb respectively.
Like this, because division board possesses certain thickness, and employing via design, make gold and silver bud when by isolation sieve, under drive unit drives, form the effect of certain horizontal shear force, be conducive to plucking being separated of gold and silver bud and plant, avoid mixing stalk leaf, improve and pluck quality, make the gold and silver bud of harvesting cleaner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described carriage comprises left end catch, right-hand member catch, the rail slider be flexibly connected with described track, described left end catch comprises horizontal part I, lower horizontal part I and with upper, the vertical component effect I that lower horizontal part connects, described upper horizontal part I upper surface is provided with dovetail groove I, described vertical component effect I is provided with through hole II, the axle head being positioned at the isolation sieve motor on the left of left end catch is axially connected with one end that the oblique section being positioned at right side is taken turns away from oblique section by described through hole II, described nose bar on the oblique section of described oblique section wheel and described plate is abutted against, described right-hand member catch comprises horizontal part II, lower horizontal part II and with upper, the vertical component effect II that lower horizontal part II connects, described upper horizontal part II upper surface is provided with dovetail groove II, the left surface of described vertical component effect II is provided with boss II, between described boss II and the boss I of described plate, spring is installed, lower end away from the convolution runner of quiet comb side in described housing is provided with dovetail groove I, the bottom of splitting of described quiet comb is provided with dovetail groove II, described dovetail groove I is connected with described dovetail groove I, described dovetail groove II is connected with described dovetail groove II, the vertical component effect that described rail slider comprises horizontal part and is connected with horizontal part, described horizontal part and described track are connected, the front and rear sides facade of the lower horizontal part I of described left end catch, the lower horizontal part II of right-hand member catch connects as one with the described vertical component effect of described rail slider respectively.
Like this, by coordinating of rail slider and track, isolation sieve is carried out relative fixing with the housing of picking device, make it only can isolate under the effect of sieving motor, direction along ng a path carries out horizontal one-dimensional motion, the gold and silver bud be conducive to the direction of growth differs carries out combing, facilitate the gold and silver bud of little column just as the through hole I entering isolation sieve as threading a needle, then under the motion of isolation sieve horizontal one-dimensional, produce the shearing force of certain effect, be conducive to the preliminary disengaging of flower and plant, what following sieve delivered to that dynamic comb arranges vertically scratches within the scope of tooth working trajectory, through scratching the bend combing of tooth, with the rotation of rotating shaft, dynamic comb completes clamping and plucks.
The lower end of convolution runner is provided with the dovetail groove I that dovetail groove I and upper horizontal part I upper surface are provided with, the bottom of splitting of quiet comb is provided with the scheme that dovetail groove II is connected with the dovetail groove II that upper horizontal part II upper surface is provided with, and the vertical component effect that rail slider comprises horizontal part and is connected with horizontal part.All be conducive to, when needs change isolation sieve or maintenance, being convenient to dismounting, meeting the needs of regular maintenance.
By flower inlet with go out fancy top axial axis and be positioned at described convolution runner from flower inlet to going out in clothoid tangential direction that fancy top takes advantage of a situation direction, the gold and silver bud of harvesting is made to send in picking box comparatively smoothly, be conducive to the continuity of plucking, avoid unnecessary rubbing, colliding, machine is plucked the same with picked by hand, ensured harvesting quality.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described housing also comprises end cap I, end cap II, described end cap I, II are connected with the cross-section end surfaces of the picking device cavity between them and described quiet comb, described rotating shaft two ends are connected with end cap I, end cap II respectively, described power set comprise the dynamic comb motor be positioned on end cap I, and described dynamic comb motor shaft is connected with the rotating shaft end exposing end cap I.
Like this, whole picking device housing takes end cap I, end cap II and picking device cavity to form, easy disassembly and the maintenance to internal part.Power set adopt the connection of axle and axle, compare existing picking machine, save the mechanisms such as complicated gear train, and structure is simple, dependable performance.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described picking box is provided with lid, described covering is provided with through hole III, described through hole III is connected with picking up pipe one end, the other end of described picking up pipe with go out fancy top and be connected, described covering also is provided with snap close, be hinged between described lid and picking box body, described picking box body is arranged on dolly, described dolly is provided with power supply, described dolly comprises pull bar, the base plate be connected with pull bar, axletree is provided with at pull bar and back plate connections, described axletree is connected with wheel, described base plate is provided with supporting leg away from the bottom surface of wheel one end.
Like this, utilize dolly to carry the gold and silver bud of comparatively heavy power unit and harvesting, change the pattern of the existing portable or shoulder back of the body, lighten one's labor burden, facilitates picker to carry out harvesting in comparatively large regions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described housing upper is hinged with handlebar by the first tightening knob, and described handlebar and handle are socketed, and are provided with the second tightening knob between described handle and handlebar.
By arranging handle and handlebar, picker can be made when field work, in the face of not tall and big gold and silver flowering shrubs, need not bend over frequently, reducing labor intensity, making Technical Design humanized.
The present invention is by adopting flexible picking device, according to gold and silver bud cylindrical shape, adopt the flexible design of V-shaped groove targetedly, can overcome existing roll-type picking device and roll bud, the drawback of quality is plucked in impact, by the cooperation of dynamic and static comb, add that air pump assists blowing to clear up the honeysuckle be clamped on dynamic comb, additional setting isolates sieve, makes the impurity contained by the honeysuckle of harvesting few, more clean, ensure harvesting quality.
In addition, isolation sieve is tabular, possesses certain thickness, add the design of small through hole between the upper and lower surfaces, the gold and silver bud of the little column meeting size just can be passed through, and have the blade of one fixed width cannot enter in picking device, by moving back and forth, the gold and silver bud of the little column upwards grown is made first to enter picking device, and the impurity such as open flower and stalk leaf is in reciprocating motion, due to short and small compared with gold and silver bud, through the isolation of certain thickness isolation sieve, be not easy to enter in picking device by through hole, therefore not easily passive comb is involved in cover, effectively prevent the appearance gathering the impurity such as Leaf, improve the quality gathering honeysuckle, increase economic benefit, in addition, to the left end catch in carriage, right-hand member catch adopts the design of dovetail groove, can easily isolation sieve be changed and be removed, meet execute-in-place needs.
The increase of handlebar, makes staff avoid bending over, reduces labor intensity, raise labour efficiency, and realizes the original intention that people-oriented of working.
Being equipped with dolly is reduce labor intensity to provide another good specific embodiments, makes staff break away from the hardship that hand carries, bears heavy power supply in the honeysuckle process gathered, is more conducive to carrying out work at large area region.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment,
Fig. 1 is Honeysuckle picking machine structure schematic front view;
Fig. 2 is isolation sieve and carriage structural representation
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 4 is picking device structure schematic front view;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 B-B is to cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 6 is comb V-shaped groove schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the C-C of Fig. 6 is to cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 8 is isolation sieve and the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of carriage;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of quiet comb;
Wherein: 1. left end catch, 2. oblique section wheel, 3. nose bar, 4. rail slider, 5. track, 6. isolation sieve, 7. spring, 8. right-hand member catch, 9. dovetail groove II, 10. picking up pipe, 11. ventholes, 12. power supplys, 13. hinges, 14. picking boxes, 15. snap closes, 16. switches, 17. handles, 18. second tightening knobs, 19. handlebars, 20. first tightening knobs, 21. air pumps, 22. dynamic comb motors, 23. go out fancy top, 24. isolation sieve motors, 25. pull bars, 26. base plates, 27. supporting legs;
201. dovetail groove I, horizontal part I on 202., horizontal part II on 203.;
401. appendixs, 402. gas transmission arms, 403. end cap I, 404. end cap II;
501. quiet comb, 502. boss I, 503. picking device cavitys, 504. bolt hole I, 505. scratch tooth, 506. rotating shafts,
601.V shape groove;
701. bend;
801. through hole I;
901. splitter portions, 902. split bottom, 903. oblique right in the faces, 904. bolt hole II.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.Further illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;
Honeysuckle is widely distributed in China, and people just understood its medical value very early.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of embodiment of Honeysuckle picking machine is provided, it comprises the picking device be connected with picking box 14, described picking device comprises housing, described housing comprises flower inlet and goes out fancy top 23, flower inlet and go out the described enclosure interior between fancy top 23 picking device cavity 503 in quiet comb 501 is installed, dynamic comb, described dynamic comb is arranged in rotating shaft 506, in Figure 5, the axis of described rotating shaft 506 is vertical equity direction, described flower inlet and go out the fancy top 23 apportion rotating shaft left and right sides, flower inlet is mutually vertical with shaft axis with the axis going out fancy top 23, namely described rotating shaft 506 axes normal in described flower inlet importer to axis and described go out the plane that forms of the axis of Way out of fancy top 23.Rotating shaft 506 two ends are connected with housing respectively, and in the diagram, be picking device structure schematic front view, in the drawings, rotating shaft is equivalent to and end cap I403, and end cap II404 connects; One end wherein is also connected with the power set on end cap I403, and described dynamic comb coordinates with quiet comb 501 tooth and tooth are staggered.
Here, described flower inlet, go out the axis of fancy top 23, refer to the flower inlet of tubular and go out the axial axis of fancy top.
Described picking device cavity 503 comprises the convolution runner being positioned at described rotating shaft side, described quiet comb 501 be arranged on described convolution runner opposite side and at flower inlet with go out between fancy top, described quiet comb 501 is bevel wedge shape, tooth is being provided with towards the splitter portion 901 of rotating shaft, the oblique right in the face 903 of described quiet comb 501 is with to go out fancy top 23 adjacent and go out the axis of the Way out of fancy top 23 described in being parallel to, described go out the axis of Way out of fancy top 23 be positioned at and take advantage of a situation direction and on the clothoid tangential direction going out fancy top 23 position of described convolution runner to going out fancy top 23 from flower inlet, the importer of described flower inlet to axis be positioned at and take advantage of a situation direction and on the clothoid tangential direction of the flower inlet position of described convolution runner to going out fancy top 23 from flower inlet.Be positioned at isolation sieve top in Fig. 5, the opening between quiet comb and convolution runner is flower inlet.
Dynamic comb be included in rotating shaft 506 extends radially and arrange vertically scratch tooth 505, described tooth 505 of scratching is provided with away from one end of rotating shaft 506 and takes advantage of a situation direction from flower inlet and scratch with described the bend 701 that tooth 505 is positioned at same radial section to going out fancy top 23, described dynamic comb scratch between tooth 505, V-shaped groove 601 between the tooth of quiet comb 501.
Housing is provided with air pump 21, described air pump is connected with appendix 401, described appendix 401 is by picking device cavity 503 UNICOM of gas transmission arm 402 with enclosure interior, in described convolution runner, take advantage of a situation on direction at flower inlet to going out fancy top 23, be provided with the output mouth of gas transmission arm along rotating shaft 506 tangential direction, described output mouth is by described rotating shaft 506 axially arrangement and corresponding with described V-shaped groove 601 position of dynamic comb successively.
The lower end of housing is provided with isolation sieve 6, described isolation sieve 6 is tabular, onboard, below between be provided with through hole I801, one end of plate is provided with boss I502, the other end is connected with nose bar 3, former and later two side elevations near plate two ends are respectively equipped with the track 5 of horizontal direction, and described track 5, boss I502, nose bar 3 are connected with carriage respectively, and described carriage is connected with the lower end of described convolution runner and the lower end of described quiet comb 501 respectively.
The design of small through hole on isolation sieve 6, under the driving of isolation sieve motor 24, shearing force can be realized, be conducive to being separated of gold and silver bud and plant, also harvesting gold and silver bud is screened, only make the honeysuckle of the little column meeting length dimension just can enter, and have the branches and leaves of one fixed width cannot enter in picker.
Carriage comprises left end catch 1, right-hand member catch 2, the rail slider 4 be flexibly connected with described track 5, described left end catch 1 comprises horizontal part I202, lower horizontal part I and with upper, the vertical component effect I that lower horizontal part connects, described upper horizontal part I202 upper surface is provided with dovetail groove I201, described vertical component effect I is provided with through hole II, be positioned on the left of left end catch 1 isolation sieve motor 24 axle head by described through hole II be positioned at right side oblique section take turns 2 away from oblique section one end axis be connected, described nose bar 3 on the oblique section of described oblique section wheel 2 and described plate is abutted against, described right-hand member catch 8 comprises horizontal part II203, lower horizontal part II and with upper, the vertical component effect II that lower horizontal part II connects, described upper horizontal part II203 upper surface is provided with dovetail groove II9, the left surface of described vertical component effect II is provided with boss II, between described boss II and the boss I502 of described plate, spring 7 is installed, lower end away from the convolution runner of quiet comb 501 side in described housing is provided with dovetail groove I, the bottom 902 of splitting of described quiet comb 501 is provided with dovetail groove II, described dovetail groove I201 is connected with described dovetail groove I, described dovetail groove II9 is connected with described dovetail groove II, the vertical component effect that described rail slider 4 comprises horizontal part and is connected with horizontal part, described horizontal part and described track 5 are connected, the front and rear sides facade of the lower horizontal part I of described left end catch 1, the lower horizontal part II of right-hand member catch 8 connects as one with the described vertical component effect of described rail slider 4 respectively.Described convolution runner, take the shape of the letter U runner.
Housing also comprises end cap I403, end cap II404, described end cap I, II is connected with the cross-section end surfaces of the picking device cavity 503 between them and described quiet comb 501, described cross-section end surfaces is two side elevations be connected with oblique right in the face 903, side elevation is provided with bolt hole I504, simultaneously, the housing on the side of the convolution runner of picking device cavity 503 is provided with multiple bolt hole I504, and be positioned at end cap I, the picking device cavity 503 connected between II, described rotating shaft 506 two ends respectively with the end cap I being positioned at picking device cavity 503 two ends, end cap II connects, described power set comprise the dynamic comb motor 22 be positioned on end cap I, described dynamic comb motor 22 axle is connected with the rotating shaft end exposing end cap I.The cross-section end surfaces of described quiet comb is equivalent to the gable tiltedly split.Described end cap I403, end cap II404 can by other with the convolution runner of the picking device cavity 503 respectively housing of bolt hole I504 and quiet comb 501 connects be together with thus form the housing of whole picking device.Quiet comb 501 also utilizes bolt hole II904 simultaneously and goes out fancy top 23 and be connected, and quiet comb 501 is connected firm with other parts of housing.
Picking box 14 is provided with lid, described covering is provided with through hole III, described through hole III is connected with picking up pipe 10 one end, the other end of described picking up pipe 10 with go out fancy top and be connected, described covering also is provided with snap close 15, be provided with hinge 13 between described lid and picking box body to be hinged, described picking box body is arranged on dolly, described power supply 12 is arranged on dolly, described dolly comprises pull bar 25, the base plate 26 be connected with pull bar 25, axletree is provided with in pull bar 25 and base plate 26 junction, described axletree is connected with wheel, described base plate 26 is provided with supporting leg 27 away from the bottom surface of wheel one end.Picking up pipe 10 is provided with venthole 11, for discharging the air that appendix 401 is blown into, only allows the gold and silver bud plucked enter smoothly in picking box 14.
Housing upper is hinged with handlebar 19 by the first tightening knob 20, and described handlebar 19 is socketed with handle 17, is provided with the second tightening knob 18 between described handle 17 and handlebar 19.The startup that switch 16 realizes picking device is wherein set at handle 17 place, and the switch 16 etc. of other such as rotatings.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, scope of the present invention is by claim and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a Honeysuckle picking machine, it comprises the picking device be connected with picking box, described picking device comprises housing, described housing comprises flower inlet and goes out fancy top, flower inlet and go out the described enclosure interior between fancy top picking device cavity in quiet comb is installed, dynamic comb, it is characterized in that, described dynamic comb is arranged in rotating shaft, the axes normal of described rotating shaft in described flower inlet importer to axis and described go out the plane that forms of the axis of Way out of fancy top, described rotating shaft two ends are connected with housing respectively, one end wherein is also connected with the power set on housing, described dynamic comb coordinates with quiet comb tooth and tooth are staggered.
2. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described picking device cavity comprises the convolution runner being positioned at described rotating shaft side, described quiet comb be arranged on described convolution runner opposite side and at flower inlet with go out between fancy top, described quiet comb is bevel wedge shape, tooth is being provided with towards the splitter portion of rotating shaft, the oblique right in the face of described quiet comb is with to go out fancy top adjacent and go out the axis of the Way out of fancy top described in being parallel to, described go out the axis of Way out of fancy top be positioned at and take advantage of a situation direction and go out the clothoid tangential direction of fancy top position at described convolution runner to going out fancy top from flower inlet, the importer of described flower inlet to axis be positioned at and take advantage of a situation direction and on the clothoid tangential direction of the flower inlet position of described convolution runner to going out fancy top from flower inlet.
3. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described dynamic comb be included in rotating shaft extends radially and arrange vertically scratch tooth, described tooth of scratching is provided with away from one end of rotating shaft and takes advantage of a situation direction from flower inlet and scratch with described the bend that tooth is positioned at same radial section to going out fancy top, described dynamic comb scratch between tooth, V-shaped groove between the tooth of quiet comb.
4. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described housing is provided with air pump, described air pump is connected with appendix, described appendix passes through the picking device cavity UNICOM of gas transmission arm and enclosure interior, in described convolution runner, take advantage of a situation at flower inlet and direction is provided with the output mouth of gas transmission arm along rotating shaft tangential direction to going out fancy top, described output mouth is by described rotating shaft axially arrangement and corresponding with the described V-shaped groove position of dynamic comb successively.
5. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described housing is provided with isolation sieve, described isolation sieve is tabular, onboard, below between be provided with through hole I, one end of plate is provided with boss I, the other end is connected with nose bar, former and later two side elevations near plate two ends are respectively equipped with the track of horizontal direction, described track, boss I, nose bar are connected with carriage respectively, and described carriage is connected with the lower end of described convolution runner and the lower end of described quiet comb respectively.
6. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described carriage comprises left end catch, right-hand member catch, the rail slider be flexibly connected with described track, described left end catch comprises horizontal part I, lower horizontal part I and with upper, the vertical component effect I that lower horizontal part connects, described upper horizontal part I upper surface is provided with dovetail groove I, described vertical component effect I is provided with through hole II, the axle head being positioned at the isolation sieve motor on the left of left end catch is axially connected with one end that the oblique section being positioned at right side is taken turns away from oblique section by described through hole II, described nose bar on the oblique section of described oblique section wheel and described plate is abutted against, described right-hand member catch comprises horizontal part II, lower horizontal part II and with upper, the vertical component effect II that lower horizontal part II connects, described upper horizontal part II upper surface is provided with dovetail groove II, the left surface of described vertical component effect II is provided with boss II, between described boss II and the boss I of described plate, spring is installed, lower end away from the convolution runner of quiet comb side in described housing is provided with dovetail groove I, the bottom of splitting of described quiet comb is provided with dovetail groove II, described dovetail groove I is connected with described dovetail groove I, described dovetail groove II is connected with described dovetail groove II, the vertical component effect that described rail slider comprises horizontal part and is connected with horizontal part, described horizontal part and described track are connected, the front and rear sides facade of the lower horizontal part I of described left end catch, the lower horizontal part II of right-hand member catch connects as one with the described vertical component effect of described rail slider respectively.
7. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described housing also comprises end cap I, end cap II, described end cap I, II are connected with the cross-section end surfaces of the picking device cavity between them and described quiet comb, described rotating shaft two ends are connected with end cap I, end cap II respectively, described power set comprise the dynamic comb motor be positioned on end cap I, and described dynamic comb motor shaft is connected with the rotating shaft end exposing end cap I.
8. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described picking box is provided with lid, described covering is provided with through hole III, described through hole III is connected with picking up pipe one end, the other end of described picking up pipe with go out fancy top and be connected, described covering also is provided with snap close, be hinged between described lid and picking box body, described picking box body is arranged on dolly, described dolly is provided with power supply, described dolly comprises pull bar, the base plate be connected with pull bar, axletree is provided with at pull bar and back plate connections, described axletree is connected with wheel, described base plate is provided with supporting leg away from the bottom surface of wheel one end.
9. a kind of Honeysuckle picking machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing upper is hinged with handlebar by the first tightening knob, and described handlebar and handle are socketed, and are provided with the second tightening knob between described handle and handlebar.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510474606.3A CN105027827B (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | A kind of Honeysuckle picking machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510474606.3A CN105027827B (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | A kind of Honeysuckle picking machine |
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| CN105027827A true CN105027827A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105027827B CN105027827B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510474606.3A Active CN105027827B (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | A kind of Honeysuckle picking machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850359A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-17 | 张永清 | Honeysuckle flower picking machine |
| CN106068919A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 西安汇星机械科技有限公司 | The brush medlar-picking machine of vibrating comb |
| CN113019903A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 山东中医药大学 | Honeysuckle branch, leaf and flower separation device and separation method |
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| CN202153865U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-03-07 | 赵朝坤 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN202979688U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-12 | 黄泽林 | Portable electrical honeysuckle picking device |
| CN103947371A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 山东理工大学 | Remotely-controlled self-propelled serrated-knife-comb-type honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN204811033U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-02 | 张永清 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
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| CN202153865U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-03-07 | 赵朝坤 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN202979688U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-12 | 黄泽林 | Portable electrical honeysuckle picking device |
| CN103947371A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 山东理工大学 | Remotely-controlled self-propelled serrated-knife-comb-type honeysuckle picking machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105850359A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-17 | 张永清 | Honeysuckle flower picking machine |
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| CN113019903A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 山东中医药大学 | Honeysuckle branch, leaf and flower separation device and separation method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105027827B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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