CN105021009A - System for drying bagasse before production of plates by using bagasse - Google Patents

System for drying bagasse before production of plates by using bagasse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105021009A
CN105021009A CN201510370975.8A CN201510370975A CN105021009A CN 105021009 A CN105021009 A CN 105021009A CN 201510370975 A CN201510370975 A CN 201510370975A CN 105021009 A CN105021009 A CN 105021009A
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
bagasse
pipe
separator
making sheet
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CN201510370975.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105021009B (en
Inventor
梁东康
黄耘
吴明飞
何立庆
卢委珠
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Guangxi Sugar Group Liangqi Sugar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liangci Sugar Manufacturing Co Ltd Of Sugar Refinedly Group Of Guangxi State Farms Agribusiness Group
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Application filed by Liangci Sugar Manufacturing Co Ltd Of Sugar Refinedly Group Of Guangxi State Farms Agribusiness Group filed Critical Liangci Sugar Manufacturing Co Ltd Of Sugar Refinedly Group Of Guangxi State Farms Agribusiness Group
Priority to CN201510370975.8A priority Critical patent/CN105021009B/en
Publication of CN105021009A publication Critical patent/CN105021009A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105021009B publication Critical patent/CN105021009B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of material drying, in particular to a system for drying bagasse before production of plates by using the bagasse. The system comprises an unloading bin, a drying pipe and a drying cylinder, wherein an unloading port of the unloading bin is connected with the drying pipe through an unloading machine; a feeding port end of the drying pipe is communicated with a hot wind pipe 1; a discharge port of the drying pipe is connected with a separator II through an induced draft fan II; a discharge port of the separator II is connected with a feeding port of the drying cylinder; a feeding port end of the drying cylinder is communicated with a hot wind pipe II; and a discharge port of the drying cylinder is connected with a separator I through an induced draft fan I. The system has such characteristics as simple structure, capability of using old drying equipment for modification, low investment, improvement of hot wind utilization rate, good drying effect and high efficiency.

Description

The system of before utilizing bagasse making sheet, bagasse being dried
Technical field
The invention belongs to material drying technology field, the system of before specifically utilizing bagasse making sheet, bagasse being dried.
Background technology
Along with the enforcement of the enhancing of consumption of resident ability and the transformation of consumption idea and wildwood protected project, new growth peak will be welcome at industry-by-industries such as furniture, building, decoration, packaging, shipbuilding, automobiles to the demand of fiberboard.
Furniture is the required consumer goods of people, and as global Furniture manufacturing center, leap to No. 1 in the world as far back as the China Furniture Industry output value in 2006,1/5th of global furniture total trade volume is completed by China.The above enterprise of National Furniture scale in 2009 total industrial output value reaches 3,409 hundred million yuan, has increased by 13.5% on a year-on-year basis.The gross output value of the whole industry is greatly about about 7,300 hundred million yuans.The 1-11 month in 2010, furniture manufacturing industry income from sales total value reaches 3793.079 hundred million yuan, increases by 30.77% on a year-on-year basis; Furniture manufacturing industry total profit reaches 186.080 hundred million yuan, increases by 46.80% on a year-on-year basis.2011, China's furniture and part export amount thereof were 379.4 hundred million dollars, increase by 15% than the same period in 2010.Along with the development of housing industry, no matter be as impregnated paper veneer laminate flooring base material, still make concrete blinding, materials for wall, fiberboard application space is wide, and market potential is huge.Within following significant period of time, China's fiberboard output will increase by continued smooth.
Large-scale public building decoration such as the interior decoration sheet material consumptions such as theater, office building, market are 3-4 times of construction area, hotel, apartment, house etc. are 5-6 times, the multiplex solid wood board of these materials, core-board, glued board, cost height consumes the forest reserves again, if have 30% to replace with bagasse pressuring template, domestic market share can reach billions of unit every year.
In addition, the principles and policies of national a series of expansion domestic demand, guarantor's growth, tune structure, the heavy people's livelihood also will promote the development of fiberboard industry.And in sugarcane producing region, bagasse is the accessory substance in cane sugar manufacture process, how processing bagasse is also the problem needing to solve.At present, bagasse is mainly as the raw material of papermaking, boiler oil and fiberboard.Bagasse manufacture fiberboard completes primarily of the making sheet workshop in sugar refinery, and bagasse needs to dry bagasse before being used for making sheet, oven dry dries the water content of bagasse more than 20% to 5-9% water content, and the flue gas that the oven dry of bagasse mainly utilizes hot-blast stove to produce is dried bagasse.
In traditional drying system, bagasse raw material directly enters primary drying blast system from wet feed storehouse, understands some cold wind and be inevitably mixed in drying system in process of pneumatic transmission, reduces effluent gas temperature, drying property is reduced, and drying effect receives impact.In order to ensure that the traditional way of drying effect raises hot-blast furnace temperature, although the method also can reach the drying effect meeting technological requirement, but also can increase as the firewood consumption of fuel, disagree with " energy-saving and emission-reduction " advocated now, how to reduce before utilizing bagasse making sheet power consumption again can by bagasse dry to the water content meeting technological requirement be a current difficult problem.Open source literature also reports the drying plant of bagasse, such as:
1, Chinese patent, bagasse drying equipment, application number: 201020130646.9, the applying date: 2010.03.11, patentee: Guangdong Guangken Machinery Co., Ltd., address: Building the 95th, 524000 No. 47, Cun Jin road, Chikan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, inventor: Wang Xinmin, Wu Youming, not Jiande, Sun Yueping, summary: the utility model discloses a kind of bagasse drying equipment, it is by mixing chamber, suspension drying tower, spraying high-pressure gas pipe, feed pipe, cyclone separator, cold air inlet, exhaust column and blower fan, mixing chamber is located at the side lower part of suspension drying tower, the tube wall that feed pipe is located at mixing chamber is positioned near suspension drying tower, the tube wall that described cold air inlet is located at mixing chamber is positioned at the both sides of feed pipe.The spraying high-pressure gas pipe be connected with High-Pressure Compressor be located at the bottom of suspension drying tower and the jet of spraying high-pressure gas pipe upward, the described top of suspension drying tower is connected with the upper lateral part of cyclone separator, one end of described exhaust column is connected with the top of cyclone separator, the other end is connected with blower fan, owing to adopting the mode making bagasse suspension drying, substantially increase the efficiency of the drying of bagasse; Reduce the content of bagasse moisture content, thus make bagasse more abundant in boiler combustion, reach and save fuel, energy-saving and cost-reducing object.
2, the Application research of [exercise question] bagasse complete drying equipment, [author] Sun Yueping, not Jiande, [mechanism] Guangdong Guangken Machinery Co., Ltd., [periodical name] Guangxi Cane Sugar .2011 phase 14-18 page in September the 3rd, [summary]: article describes the operation logic of bagasse complete drying equipment, and the applicable cases in sugar refinery.Bagasse moisture after oven dry reaches about 41%.To the heat energy making full use of sugar refinery boiler emission, reduce production cost, the object reaching energy-saving and emission-reduction synergy has certain help.
Find after deliberation, the drying plant of above-mentioned disclosed bagasse mainly will be re-used as the fuel of boiler after bagasse oven dry, this drying plant does not reach and meets the drying effect that bagasse makes fiberboard technological requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly utilize the system of drying bagasse before bagasse making sheet, this system improves the effective rate of utilization of hot blast, reaches and meets the drying effect that bagasse makes fiberboard technological requirement.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Of the present inventionly utilize the system of bagasse being dried before bagasse making sheet, it is characterized in that: comprise blanking bin, dry pipe and Drying, the feed opening of described blanking bin is connected with oven dry pipe by blanking device, the feed inlet end of drying pipe is communicated with No. I warm-air pipe of heat air delivery, the discharging opening of drying pipe is connected with No. II separator by No. II air-introduced machine, the discharging opening of No. II separator connects the charging aperture of Drying, the feed inlet end of Drying is communicated with No. II warm-air pipe of heat air delivery, the discharging opening of Drying is connected with No. I separator by No. I air-introduced machine.
Described separator is cyclone separator.
Described oven dry pipe is the oven dry pipe that coiling is arranged, and object is in order to increase its drying stroke.
Described blanking device is the star-like blanking device of pressure resistant type; The star-like blanking device of described pressure resistant type also makes Star-like unloader be made up of motor, planetary gear speed reducer (X) or pin synthetic fibre cycloid speed reducer (Z) and turn imperial formula discharger three part; The star-like blanking device of pressure resistant type, adopt enclosed type rotor, can be widely used in suction and send on formula, pressure sending type flow delivery systems and negative pressure transportation equipment, star-like blanking device can ensure that the stream pressure in carrier pipe does not leak, can safe conveying and receipts knot material.Blanking device of the present invention adopts the star-like blanking device of pressure resistant type, utilize its air locking energy high just, the features such as sealing property is superior, novelty apply in drying system, even, stable feeding can not only be ensured, can also greatly reduce bagasse brings into cold air in drying system when Geldart-D particle, ensures the hot blast temperature in drying pipeline, improves drying effect.
No. I described warm-air pipe and No. II warm-air pipe all provide hot blast by hot-blast stove.
Substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and significant progress:
1, the system architecture of drying bagasse before bagasse making sheet that utilizes of the present invention is simple, and available old drying plant improves, small investment, and improve the utilization rate of hot blast, good drying effect, efficiency are high, is can the indispensable condition of High-efficient Production fiberboard.
2, the front system of drying bagasse of bagasse making sheet that utilizes of the present invention is to the temperature requirement of hot-blast stove 50-60 DEG C lower than the temperature requirement of traditional drying unit to hot-blast stove, the drying unit that the fuel ratio of the bagasse consumption of oven dry production one cube of fiberboard is traditional reduces more than 10 kilograms, directly reduces production cost more than 5 yuan.
3, the front system of drying bagasse of bagasse making sheet that utilizes of the present invention adopts oven dry pipe to dry as one-level, Drying is dried as secondary, bagasse after one-level is dried enters secondary and dries, and meets the bagasse of making sheet workshop board making production line needs.
4, the system of drying bagasse before bagasse making sheet that utilizes of the present invention reduces temperature requirement to hot-blast stove, thus decrease the consumption of hot-blast stove fuel, decrease the discharge of hot-blast stove flue dust, reach object that is energy-saving and cost-reducing, cost efficiency, there is good economic benefit and social benefit.
5, the present invention utilizes star-shaped feeder air locking can be high, the features such as sealing property is superior, novelty apply in drying system, even, stable feeding can not only be ensured, cold wind can also be greatly reduced and enter drying system, ensure the hot blast temperature in drying pipeline, improve drying effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention utilizes the front schematic diagram to the system that bagasse is dried of bagasse making sheet;
Title in figure and sequence number are:
Blanking bin 1, blanking device 2, oven dry pipe 3, No. I warm-air pipe 4, hot-blast stove 5, No. II warm-air pipe 6, Drying 7, No. I air-introduced machine 8, No. I separator 9, No. II separator 10, No. II air-introduced machine 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Introduce the present invention in order to more detailed, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the figure: of the present inventionly utilize the system of bagasse being dried before bagasse making sheet, it is characterized in that: comprise blanking bin 1, dry pipe 3 and Drying 7, the feed opening of described blanking bin 1 is connected with oven dry pipe 3 by blanking device 2, the feed inlet end of drying pipe 3 is communicated with No. I warm-air pipe 4 of heat air delivery, the discharging opening of drying pipe 3 is connected with No. II separator 10 by No. II air-introduced machine 11, the discharging opening of No. II separator 10 connects the charging aperture of Drying 7, the feed inlet end of Drying 7 is communicated with No. II warm-air pipe 6 of heat air delivery, the discharging opening of Drying 7 is connected with No. I separator 9 by No. I air-introduced machine 8.
Described separator is cyclone separator.
Described oven dry pipe 3 is the oven dry pipe that coiling is arranged, and object is in order to increase its drying stroke.
Described blanking device 2 is the star-like blanking device of pressure resistant type.
Described No. I warm-air pipe 4 and No. II warm-air pipe 6 all provide hot blast by hot-blast stove 5.
Application Example:
The making sheet workshop in sugar refinery, Guangxi, squeezes season in 2014-2015, utilizes old drying system to be transformed into drying system of the present invention, and before and after transformation, each index contrast record is as following table:
Before transformation, data acquisition is the data from January 20th, 22 days 1 December in 2014, and after transformation, data acquisition is the data from January 21st, 2015 to February 6.As can be seen from the above table, the basic the same bagasse raw material of raw material moisture will dry same moisture content, improved hot-blast furnace temperature requires that the temperature requirement before than transformation will reduce 50-60 DEG C, and every square of product plate loss firewood also can reduce by 10.78 kilograms, Be very effective.
From sense organ, plant personnel also generally believes that the skin temperature of cyclone separator in drying system, rotating blanking appts, air-introduced machine is also significantly improved than before transformation, and this also absolutely proves that drying effect is improved.
Bring benefits analysis:
(1) can reduce by 10.78 kilograms of calculating with every cubic metre of production board firewood consumption, every cubic metre of production board directly can reduce production cost 5.71 yuan.
10.78*530/1000=5.71 unit's (firewood per ton is by 530 yuan)
(2) be that 14917.59 cubic metres of production boards calculate with 2014 annual making sheet workshop total outputs, 1 year can indirect saving cost 85230.16 yuan, burning 160811.62 tons of timber can be lacked.
14917.59*10.78*530/1000=85230.16 unit's (firewood per ton is by 530 yuan)
Above-mentioned record and analyze visible, the front system of drying bagasse of bagasse making sheet that utilizes of the present invention is to the temperature requirement of hot-blast stove 50-60 DEG C lower than the temperature requirement of traditional drying unit to hot-blast stove, the drying unit that the fuel ratio of the bagasse consumption of oven dry production one cube of fiberboard is traditional reduces more than 10 kilograms, directly reduces production cost more than 5 yuan.The system of drying bagasse before bagasse making sheet that utilizes of the present invention reduces temperature requirement to hot-blast stove, thus decrease the consumption of hot-blast stove fuel, decrease the discharge of hot-blast stove flue dust, reach object that is energy-saving and cost-reducing, cost efficiency, there is good economic benefit and social benefit.

Claims (6)

1. the system of before utilizing bagasse making sheet, bagasse being dried, it is characterized in that: comprise blanking bin (1), dry pipe (3) and Drying (7), the feed opening of described blanking bin (1) is managed (3) by blanking device (2) with oven dry and is connected, the feed inlet end of drying pipe (3) is communicated with No. I warm-air pipe (4) of heat air delivery, the discharging opening of drying pipe (3) is connected with No. II separator (10) by No. II air-introduced machine (11), the discharging opening of No. II separator (10) connects the charging aperture of Drying (7), the feed inlet end of Drying (7) is communicated with No. II warm-air pipe (6) of heat air delivery, the discharging opening of Drying (7) is connected with No. I separator (9) by No. I air-introduced machine (8).
2. according to claim 1ly utilize the system of bagasse being dried before bagasse making sheet, it is characterized in that: described separator is cyclone separator.
3. according to claim 1ly utilize the system of bagasse being dried before bagasse making sheet, it is characterized in that: described oven dry pipe (3) be the oven dry pipe of coiling setting, can increase its drying stroke.
4. according to claim 1ly utilize the system of bagasse being dried before bagasse making sheet, it is characterized in that: described blanking device (2) is star-like blanking device.
5. according to claim 4ly utilize the system of bagasse being dried before bagasse making sheet, it is characterized in that: described star-like blanking device is the star-like blanking device of pressure resistant type.
6. according to claim 1ly utilize the system of bagasse being dried before bagasse making sheet, it is characterized in that: No. I described warm-air pipe (4) and No. II warm-air pipe (6) all pass through hot-blast stove (5) provides hot blast.
CN201510370975.8A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Using the system dried to bagasse before bagasse making sheet Expired - Fee Related CN105021009B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2137347Y (en) * 1992-09-14 1993-06-30 中国农业工程研究设计院 Fast baking equipment for high moisture-containing stock
CN2244174Y (en) * 1995-06-03 1997-01-01 唐克权 Air flow type rotary drier
JP2001221571A (en) * 2000-02-04 2001-08-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Rotary drum dryer and operating method thereof
CN200996774Y (en) * 2007-01-09 2007-12-26 广州普得环保设备有限公司 Mud airflow drier combined with rotary drum
WO2008107044A1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-12 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Process for drying and purifying a particulate cellulose/plastic waste mixture
CN201637232U (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-11-17 广东广垦机械有限公司 Bagasse drying equipment
CN203053181U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-10 宜昌新成石墨有限责任公司 Hot blast pulse flow drying device for expansible graphite
CN204787701U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 广西农垦糖业集团良圻制糖有限公司 System for dry to bagasse before utilizing bagasse plate making

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2137347Y (en) * 1992-09-14 1993-06-30 中国农业工程研究设计院 Fast baking equipment for high moisture-containing stock
CN2244174Y (en) * 1995-06-03 1997-01-01 唐克权 Air flow type rotary drier
JP2001221571A (en) * 2000-02-04 2001-08-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Rotary drum dryer and operating method thereof
CN200996774Y (en) * 2007-01-09 2007-12-26 广州普得环保设备有限公司 Mud airflow drier combined with rotary drum
WO2008107044A1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-12 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Process for drying and purifying a particulate cellulose/plastic waste mixture
CN201637232U (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-11-17 广东广垦机械有限公司 Bagasse drying equipment
CN203053181U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-10 宜昌新成石墨有限责任公司 Hot blast pulse flow drying device for expansible graphite
CN204787701U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 广西农垦糖业集团良圻制糖有限公司 System for dry to bagasse before utilizing bagasse plate making

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Address after: 530317 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning city six Hengxian Jing Zhen Guangxi Nongken sugar group Liangqi Sugar Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Guangxi sugar group Liangqi Sugar Co., Ltd

Address before: 530317 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning city six Hengxian Jing Zhen Guangxi Nongken sugar group Liangqi Sugar Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: LIANGCI SUGAR MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170329

Termination date: 20210630