CN105019887B - Differential depth of mud tester - Google Patents

Differential depth of mud tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105019887B
CN105019887B CN201510423301.XA CN201510423301A CN105019887B CN 105019887 B CN105019887 B CN 105019887B CN 201510423301 A CN201510423301 A CN 201510423301A CN 105019887 B CN105019887 B CN 105019887B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capillary
mud
differential
liquid cabin
differential pressure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510423301.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105019887A (en
Inventor
伍凯
张鹏
姬文鹏
张贺
南洋
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201510423301.XA priority Critical patent/CN105019887B/en
Publication of CN105019887A publication Critical patent/CN105019887A/en
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Publication of CN105019887B publication Critical patent/CN105019887B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of differential depth of mud testers, including:Semi-enclosed shell, along its length upper spaced at least two liquid cabin, the differential pressure pickup for measuring capillary overpressure on capillary, are set to the data processing equipment for being installed in shell and being electrically connected with differential pressure pickup at the capillary for connecting liquid cabin, the display unit being electrically connected with the data processing equipment, and for electric installation.Present inventive concept is exquisite, has the advantages that easy to operate, test speed is fast and reliability is high, can accurately measure the depth of mud and remind construction personnel, not only can guarantee construction quality, but also can save economic cost.

Description

Differential depth of mud tester
Technical field
The invention belongs to testing equipment field, especially a kind of depth of mud detector.
Background technology
The method of existing cast-in-situ bored pile generally use mud off carries out wet construction, meeting when last casting concrete There is certain mud residue, is covered in the upper layer of concrete mortar.
The method being substantially inserted into using drill rod in engineering, feels to be measured this depth of mud, certainly by worker Fixed last placing concrete amount number.
There is this test method unreliability, the amount of pouring can mostly cause waste of material, and the amount of pouring is few, and it will cause perfusions Quality of pile is not up to standard.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:A kind of differential depth of mud detector is provided, to solve the above problem of the existing technology.
Technical solution:A kind of differential depth of mud tester, including:Semi-enclosed shell, along its length upper interval The capillary of at least two liquid cabins, connection liquid cabin that are arranged is used to measure capillary overpressure on capillary Differential pressure pickup is set to the data processing equipment for being installed on and being electrically connected in shell and with differential pressure pickup, at the data The display unit of device electrical connection is managed, and for electric installation.
In a further embodiment, the liquid cabin laterally has open ports, upper and lower ends sealing.Between liquid cabin Spacing be 0.8 to 1.2 meter.The capillary is provided at both ends with sheet rubber and extends in two liquid cabins, the sheet rubber It is closely connect with inner walls by a rubber ring.
In a further embodiment, tester further includes the letter being connected between differential pressure pickup and data processing equipment Number amplifying device and A/D converter.In a still further embodiment, tester further includes being installed on shell and and data processing The warning lamp and jingle bell of device signal connection.Described for electric installation includes accumulator and AC power.The differential pressure pickup is logical It crosses data line to connect with data processing equipment, is provided with the plastic tube of airtight connection in liquid cabin, the data line is from plastic tube In pass through.
Advantageous effect:Present inventive concept is exquisite, has the advantages that easy to operate, test speed is fast and reliability is high, can The accurate depth for measuring mud simultaneously reminds construction personnel, not only can guarantee construction quality, but also can save economic cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of capillary of the present invention and liquid cabin interconnecting piece.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that hollow plastic pipe of the present invention passes through liquid cabin.
Specific implementation mode
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, differential depth of mud tester of the invention includes mainly:Semi-enclosed shell 10, liquid Body storehouse 4, capillary 5, differential pressure pickup 6, data processing equipment 3, display unit 1 and for electric installation 2.
Wherein, the upper interval setting along its length of liquid cabin 4, between capillary 5 connects liquid cabin, differential pressure pickup 6 In on capillary, for measuring capillary overpressure.Data processing equipment 3, which is set to, to be installed in shell and and differential pressure pickup Electrical connection, display unit 1 be electrically connected with the data processing equipment, and for electric installation 2 is above-mentioned part or all of Denso Set power supply.
In this embodiment, liquid cabin has certain interval, when it is located in different liquid or colloid, between Pressure difference can change, if pressure difference numerical value is more than set threshold value, then it is assumed that reach mud and cement colloid Interface, to remind engineers and technicians.It is at this time the depth of mud to the distance of lower section liquid cabin from liquid level.Therefore, The present invention is more accurate than the prior art, and operates also very simple.
In a further embodiment, normal fortune of the pressure without influencing instrument can be provided for guarantee mud and cement colloid Row, the liquid cabin laterally have open ports, upper and lower ends sealing.According to existing engineering situation, between liquid cabin between Away from being 0.8 to 1.2 meter, within this range, the distance needed for practical measurement can be met and larger pressure difference is provided.It needs It is bright, it is fathomed and the density of mud and colloid according to required, adjusts the spacing of liquid cabin, be allowed to have in different solutions There is more apparent pressure change.
In a further embodiment, in order to realize that the accurate measurement of pressure difference, the capillary are provided at both ends with rubber It film 8 and extends in two liquid cabins, the sheet rubber 8 is closely connect by a rubber ring 7 with inner walls.Meanwhile in order to Measuring accuracy is improved, injects hydraulic oil in capillary.Pressure is transmitted to by the solution into liquid cabin by the sheet rubber 8 of sealing Capillary, and then generate pressure difference and incuded by differential pressure pickup and transmit.
In a still further embodiment, for timely processing information, testing efficiency is improved, tester further includes being connected to Signal amplifying apparatus between differential pressure pickup and data processing equipment and A/D converter.Its mould for transmitting differential pressure pickup Quasi- signal is amplified, and is converted to digital signal, is handled and is obtained the pressure difference of liquid in upper and lower liquid cabin.
In a still further embodiment, further include the warning lamp for being installed on shell and being connect with data processing equipment signal And jingle bell.
To prevent the insufficient situation of power supply volume, the normal work of instrument is influenced, described for electric installation includes accumulator And AC power.When extraneous unpowered or extraneous power supply are interrupted suddenly, accumulator can provide power supply for instrument, ensure instrument just Often work.
The differential pressure pickup is connect by data line with data processing equipment, and the modeling of airtight connection is provided in liquid cabin Expects pipe 9, the data line are passed through from plastic tube 9.
In use, enter the formation pressure of upper and lower liquid cabin using mud and cement colloid, by sheet rubber by this pressure Power passes to the hydraulic oil in capillary, so that differential pressure pickup sensed pressure difference and transmission of analogue signal, host will press The analog signal that gap sensor transmits is amplified, and is converted to digital signal, is handled and is obtained the pressure of liquid in upper and lower liquid cabin Force difference numerical value, and shown in suggestion device.
When the equipment reaches the interface of mud and cement colloid, which will produce mutation, be more than set Threshold value, suggestion device will send out alerting signal.The present invention is easy to operate, and test speed is fast, and reliability is high, can accurately measure Depth of mud simultaneously reminds construction personnel in time, ensures construction quality, saves economic cost.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail, still, during present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above Detail can carry out a variety of equivalents to technical scheme of the present invention within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, this A little equivalents all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It is further to note that described in above-mentioned specific implementation mode Each particular technique feature can be combined by any suitable means in the case of no contradiction.In order to avoid not Necessary repetition, the present invention no longer separately illustrate various combinations of possible ways.In addition, a variety of different implementations of the present invention Arbitrary combination can also be carried out between mode, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention, it is public equally to should be considered as institute of the invention The content opened.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of differential depth of mud tester, which is characterized in that including:Semi-enclosed shell (10), along its length on Spaced at least two liquid cabin (4), is used to measure capillary the capillary (5) for connecting liquid cabin on capillary The differential pressure pickup (6) of overpressure is set to the data processing equipment for being installed on and being electrically connected in shell and with differential pressure pickup (3), the display unit (1) being electrically connected with the data processing equipment, and for electric installation (2);The lateral tool of the liquid cabin There are open ports, upper and lower ends sealing;
The differential pressure pickup is connect by data line with data processing equipment, and the plastics of airtight connection are provided in liquid cabin Pipe, the data line are passed through from plastic tube;
The capillary is provided at both ends with sheet rubber and extends in two liquid cabins, and the sheet rubber passes through a rubber ring and shell Internal wall closely connects;Hydraulic oil is injected in capillary;
In use, entering the formation pressure of upper and lower liquid cabin using mud and cement colloid, pressure transmission is given by sheet rubber Hydraulic oil in capillary, so that differential pressure pickup sensed pressure difference and transmission of analogue signal, host is by differential pressure pickup The analog signal transmitted is amplified, and is converted to digital signal, handles and obtain the pressure difference numerical value of liquid in upper and lower liquid cabin, And it is shown in suggestion device;When the tester reaches the interface of mud and cement colloid, which can produce Raw mutation, is more than set threshold value, and suggestion device will send out alerting signal.
2. differential depth of mud tester as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spacing between liquid cabin is 0.8 To 1.2 meters.
3. differential depth of mud tester as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include being connected to differential pressure pickup Signal amplifying apparatus between data processing equipment and A/D converter.
4. differential depth of mud tester as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include be installed on shell and with number The warning lamp and jingle bell connected according to processing unit signal.
5. differential depth of mud tester as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described for electric installation includes accumulator And AC power.
CN201510423301.XA 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Differential depth of mud tester Expired - Fee Related CN105019887B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510423301.XA CN105019887B (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Differential depth of mud tester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510423301.XA CN105019887B (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Differential depth of mud tester

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CN105019887A CN105019887A (en) 2015-11-04
CN105019887B true CN105019887B (en) 2018-10-23

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191509897A (en) * 1915-07-07 1916-05-25 Frederic Hollocoombe Clift An Improved Method of and Means for Indicating and Recording the Depth or Height of a Fluid contained in a Vessel.
CN2251714Y (en) * 1995-05-30 1997-04-09 雷良榆 Floating differential pressure interface-liquid level transducer
US5791187A (en) * 1995-07-10 1998-08-11 Changmin Co., Ltd. Level measurement method using measurements of water column pressure therefor
CN2438115Y (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-07-04 华北石油管理局录井处 Logging mud density sensor
RU2188396C2 (en) * 1999-06-02 2002-08-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Автоматизация трубопроводного транспорта" Method of measurement of level, density, interface and temperature of liquid in reservoir and device for its embodiment
CN2656954Y (en) * 2003-09-24 2004-11-17 高轶群 Density liqid level temp. interface measurer for oil storage tank
US6928862B1 (en) * 2003-12-04 2005-08-16 Bryce V. Robbins Method of monitoring dual-phase liquid and interface levels
CN200989805Y (en) * 2006-08-23 2007-12-12 潍坊市阿波罗散热器制造有限公司 Differential pressure liquid level detector
CN202886230U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-04-17 西安宝德自动化股份有限公司 Drilling fluid density measuring instrument
CN103076063A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-01 南京理工大学 Optical fiber grating water and soil interface sensor and manufacturing and installation method thereof
CN104457900A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-25 贵州路漫漫知识产权服务有限公司 Fluid interface measuring device and measuring method thereof

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191509897A (en) * 1915-07-07 1916-05-25 Frederic Hollocoombe Clift An Improved Method of and Means for Indicating and Recording the Depth or Height of a Fluid contained in a Vessel.
CN2251714Y (en) * 1995-05-30 1997-04-09 雷良榆 Floating differential pressure interface-liquid level transducer
US5791187A (en) * 1995-07-10 1998-08-11 Changmin Co., Ltd. Level measurement method using measurements of water column pressure therefor
RU2188396C2 (en) * 1999-06-02 2002-08-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Автоматизация трубопроводного транспорта" Method of measurement of level, density, interface and temperature of liquid in reservoir and device for its embodiment
CN2438115Y (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-07-04 华北石油管理局录井处 Logging mud density sensor
CN2656954Y (en) * 2003-09-24 2004-11-17 高轶群 Density liqid level temp. interface measurer for oil storage tank
US6928862B1 (en) * 2003-12-04 2005-08-16 Bryce V. Robbins Method of monitoring dual-phase liquid and interface levels
CN200989805Y (en) * 2006-08-23 2007-12-12 潍坊市阿波罗散热器制造有限公司 Differential pressure liquid level detector
CN202886230U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-04-17 西安宝德自动化股份有限公司 Drilling fluid density measuring instrument
CN103076063A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-01 南京理工大学 Optical fiber grating water and soil interface sensor and manufacturing and installation method thereof
CN104457900A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-25 贵州路漫漫知识产权服务有限公司 Fluid interface measuring device and measuring method thereof

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