The present invention is filing date on 04 13rd, 2014, Application No. 201410146447X, invention
The divisional application of the patent of invention of entitled " Poria chopper and slicer ".
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the Poria chopper and slicer of a kind of rapid section, and can be to the Fu after cutting
Siberian cocklebur sheet is effectively arranged, and during arrangement, the percentage of damage of Indian buead tablet is low.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and implements:
The Poria chopper and slicer of a kind of rapid section, it is characterised in that include for placing slice Poria
Sheet cutting table, sheet cutting table edge edge be provided above cutting knife and order about that Poria is cut by cutting knife
One drive mechanism, sheet cutting table periphery is provided with the conveyer belt carrying Indian buead tablet after cutting, conveyer belt
Feed end layout corresponding with cutting knife, the middle part of conveyer belt is arranged on tentatively does the Indian buead tablet after cutting
In dry baking oven, the Indian buead tablet after cutting the discharge end of conveyer belt be provided for containing the curtain bed of Indian buead tablet or
Net bed, curtain bed or net bed be fixed on a travel(l)ing rest, the height of curtain bed or net bed less than the height of conveyer belt,
Travel(l)ing rest constitutes slide-and-guide along the bandwidth direction of conveyer belt and conveying direction with frame respectively and coordinates;
Sheet cutting table is fixed on the first slide rail and constitutes slide-and-guide with the first slide rail and coordinates, sheet cutting table and second
Drive mechanism is connected, and the length direction of the first slide rail is perpendicular with the propelling movement direction of delivery device, pusher
Structure includes first and second delivery device, and cutting knife includes first and second cutting knife, the first delivery device and the second cutting knife
Homonymy at sheet cutting table is arranged, and the second delivery device and the second cutting knife are arranged at the homonymy of sheet cutting table, and first pushes away
Mechanism and the first cutting knife is sent to be correspondingly arranged in the opposite sides of sheet cutting table, the second delivery device and the second cutting knife edge
The opposite sides of sheet cutting table is correspondingly arranged;Delivery device includes push rod, and the end, one end of push rod is provided with push pedal,
The other end end of push rod is connected with the piston rod promoting cylinder, promotes cylinder to be fixed on a sliding support
On, sliding support fixes as one with adjusting nut, and sliding support is arranged on the second slide rail and sliding with second
Rail constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation along the propelling movement direction of delivery device, and adjusting nut is set on screw mandrel and and screw mandrel
Constituting feed screw nut's governor motion, the bar length direction of screw mandrel is consistent with the propelling movement direction promoting cylinder, drives electricity
Machine is connected with screw mandrel.
By using above-mentioned Poria chopper and slicer, in the present baking oven of Indian buead tablet of cutting, carry out preliminary hydro-extraction, just
Indian buead tablet intensity after step dehydration increases, such Indian buead tablet carry from the discharge end of conveyer belt fall into curtain bed or
Would not crush during net bed, it is ensured that the quality of Poria section.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is carried out
Further describe.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the present invention.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the Poria section of a kind of rapid section sets
Standby, including the sheet cutting table 11 for placing slice Poria 12, the top at sheet cutting table 11 edge edge sets
It is equipped with cutting knife 13 and orders about the first drive mechanism that Poria 12 is cut by cutting knife 13, sheet cutting table 11
Periphery is provided with the conveyer belt 40 carrying Indian buead tablet after cutting, the feed end of conveyer belt 40 and cutting knife
13 corresponding layouts, the middle part of conveyer belt 40 is arranged on the baking that the Indian buead tablet after cutting carries out preliminarily dried
In case 70, the Indian buead tablet after cutting the discharge end of conveyer belt 40 be provided for containing the curtain bed of Indian buead tablet or
Net bed 80, curtain bed or net bed 80 are fixed on a travel(l)ing rest, and the height of curtain bed or net bed 80 is less than defeated
Sending the height with 40, travel(l)ing rest and frame are constituted along the bandwidth direction of conveyer belt 40 and conveying direction respectively
Slide-and-guide coordinates.By using the said equipment to cut into slices Poria, the Indian buead tablet of cutting is first at baking oven
Carrying out preliminary hydro-extraction in 70, the Indian buead tablet intensity after preliminary hydro-extraction increases, and such Indian buead tablet is from conveyer belt 40
Discharge end conveying would not crush when falling into curtain bed or net bed 80, it is ensured that the quality of Poria 12 section.
Can arrange two actuating cylinders in frame, two actuating cylinders drive curtain bed or net bed 80 to prop up together with activity respectively
Frame moves along bandwidth direction and the conveying direction of conveyer belt 40 so that conveyer belt 40 blanking end falls
Indian buead tablet can be arranged uniformly at curtain bed or net bed 80, is then exposed to the sun dry.
In more detail, the exit of baking oven 70 is provided with and carries out the moisture content of Indian buead tablet on conveyer belt 40
The microwave detection sensor of on-line checking, is provided with heating assembly, microwave detection sensor inspection in baking oven 70
The result surveyed is for regulating the running status of heating assembly, thus ensures through the dried Indian buead tablet of baking oven 70
Moisture content is down to certain numerical value, it is ensured that Poria 12 will not when conveyer belt 40 falls into curtain bed or net bed 80
Breaking into pieces, baking oven is for including a tunnel-shaped casing, and the import and export of casing arranges flexible sheet material and it use as ventilation stopping curtain, on wall box
It is provided with air inlet and air outlet.
Owing to the Indian buead tablet after cutting is the most broken, turns over from sheet cutting table 11 in Indian buead tablet and drop down onto conveyer belt 40
Time upper, also it was easily broken, therefore in the present invention: between cutting knife 13 and conveyer belt 40, be provided with cloth materials and parts
50, cloth materials and parts 50 are provided with a cloth surface being in tilted layout, cloth surface becomes angle with the knife face of cutting knife 13
The handing-over line that the knife face of layout and cloth surface and cutting knife 13 extends is positioned at horizontal plane, and cloth surface is near cutting knife
The height of 13 sides is less than the height of opposite side, and cloth materials and parts 50 are fixed on support and with support along being perpendicular to
The direction of cutting knife 13 knife face constitutes slide-and-guide and coordinates, its 3rd driving of walking of cloth materials and parts 50 and driving
Motivation structure is connected.By arranging cloth materials and parts 50, the Indian buead tablet of cutting first leans against the cloth of cloth materials and parts 50
On charge level, along with cloth materials and parts 50 are to away from cutting knife 13 1 side shifting, Indian buead tablet is progressively from cloth materials and parts simultaneously
Landing in the cloth surface of 50, Indian buead tablet is changed to horizontal disposition by the state of being in tilted layout, until Poria
Sheet completely from cloth materials and parts 50 slip, horizontally disposed on conveyer belt 40, thus solve cutting after Indian buead tablet
Directly turn over problem easily broken on conveyer belt 40.
During concrete operations, cloth materials and parts 50 can use following three kinds of embodiments to operate:
One is: cloth materials and parts 50 are a wedge, and the wedge surface of wedge constitutes cloth surface, and support is slide rail
Constituting, slide rail is provided with slide block, slide block is connected as a single entity with wedge by connecting rod, the second drive mechanism
Connect as one with slide block.
It two is: cloth materials and parts 50 are that a plate being in tilted layout is constituted, and the plate face of plate constitutes cloth surface,
Support be slide rail constitute, slide rail is provided with slide block, slide block is connected as a single entity with plate, the second drive mechanism and
Slide block connects as one.
It is more highly preferred to use technical scheme as shown in Figure 4 to implement, that is, cloth materials and parts 50 include one
The swash plate 51 being in tilted layout and horizontally disposed flat board 52, the plate face of swash plate 51 constitutes cloth surface, swash plate
51 are articulated and connected with flat board 52 near the side of cutting knife 13, constitute the first jointed shaft being articulated and connected axial
Being parallel to horizontal plane arrange, swash plate 51 becomes angle-style arrange and set between swash plate 51 and flat board 52 with flat board 52
It is equipped with the adjusting part of both regulations corner dimension.Described adjusting part is angular adjustment cylinder 53 structure
Becoming, the cylinder body of angular adjustment cylinder 53 and piston rod are articulated and connected with swash plate 51, flat board 52 composition respectively
And second and third jointed shaft that composition is articulated and connected is respectively parallel to the first jointed shaft layout.Support is slide rail structure
Becoming, slide rail is provided with slide block, slide block is connected as a single entity with flat board 52, and the second drive mechanism is connected with slide block
It is integrated.So at cloth materials and parts 50 to during away from cutting knife 13 1 side shifting, by angular adjustment cylinder 53
The angle of inclination of regulation swash plate 51, it is easier to Indian buead tablet slips from cloth materials and parts 50, shortens the time of cloth,
Improve the cutting efficiency of Poria 12.
It is that the conveying direction of conveyer belt 40 is arranged vertically with the direction of travel of cloth materials and parts 50 in more detail,
The height of the upper strata conveyor surface of conveyer belt 40 is less than the height of sheet cutting table 11 supporting surface, and cloth surface is near cutting knife
The height of 13 sides is more than the height of sheet cutting table 11 supporting surface.Cloth surface folder formed with cutting knife 13 knife face
Angle is between 10~30 °.Using above-mentioned arrangement is also to be easy to Indian buead tablet further from cloth materials and parts 50
Upper slippage, shortens the time of cloth, improves the slice efficiency of Poria 12.
Due to, during continuous preliminary working, along with the continuous cutting of cutting knife 13, on the knife face of cutting knife 13
Can be bondd substantial amounts of Poria 12 powder, and therefore when cutting, the surface of the Indian buead tablet of cutting arises that greatly
The cut of amount, affects Poria 12 cut quality, the most notably so that cutting Indian buead tablet is easily broken, nothing
Method molding.
Therefore, the present invention more specifically scheme is, as shown in Figure 3,4: divide outside 13 liang of knife faces of cutting knife
Not being provided with first and second rub piece 20, first and second rub piece 20 includes body and detachable is set in body
On wiping sleeve, wiping sleeve be wear-resisting sponge material constitute, one end of body in blocking shape, the body other end
It is integrally connected with moisture source by pipe joint, the tube wall of body is evenly arranged with pore, the pipe of body
Chamber is connected with external environment by pore and is connected, and the blade of cutting knife 13 is provided with vacancy portion, and vacancy portion exists
The scope that cutting knife 13 cutter length direction is arranged is consistent in the scope of cutting knife 13 length direction wiping with rub piece 20.
By the rub piece 20 arranged, Poria 12 powder on cutting knife 13 carrying out wiping, Poria 12 pruinescence sucks to be wiped
Wipe in set, when wiping sleeve layout corresponding with the vacancy portion on cutting knife 13, the gas that humidity source provides
Just effectively can blow down wiping Poria 12 powder taken in wear-resisting sponge, it is ensured that cutting knife 13 can be entered by wiping sleeve continuously
Powder is removed in row wiping, it is ensured that produce continuously.Wear-resisting sponge moistening can be removed powder in wiping by humidity source simultaneously
Meanwhile, the knife face of cutting knife 13 is carried out polishing, improves the surface quality of Poria 12 section.
Poria 12 needs it is carried out face of beating, i.e. by cutting knife 13 by Poria 12 side before cutting into slices it
Surface cuts out the plane with a certain size, by this plane Poria 12 can be stable be positioned over section
On platform 11, but often behind 12 dozens of faces of Poria, the two ends of the Poria 12 being placed on sheet cutting table 11 are still located
In suspended state, as shown in Figure 4, if the most only cut from one end, after cutting a period of time,
Poria 12 just cannot be carried out effectively placing, fixing on sheet cutting table 11, and therefore, the present invention is further
Scheme is: sheet cutting table 11 is fixed on the first slide rail and constitutes slide-and-guide with the first slide rail and coordinates, section
Platform 11 is connected with the second drive mechanism, the length direction of the first slide rail and the propelling movement direction of delivery device 30
Perpendicular, delivery device 30 includes first and second delivery device 30, and cutting knife 13 includes first and second cutting knife
13, the first delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 are arranged at the homonymy of sheet cutting table 11, the second delivery device
30 and second cutting knife 13 sheet cutting table 11 homonymy arrange, the first delivery device 30 and the first cutting knife 13
Opposite sides at sheet cutting table 11 is correspondingly arranged, and the second delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 are along sheet cutting table
The opposite sides of 11 is correspondingly arranged.By arranging two groups of cutting knifes 13 and delivery device 30, the one of Poria 12
After suspension end has been cut into slices by the first cutting knife 13, the second drive mechanism just promotes sheet cutting table 11 to move, and makes
Sheet cutting table 11 near the second delivery device 30 and side shifting of the second cutting knife 13, so start the
Two delivery devices 30 and the second cutting knife 13 just can be cut into slices from the other end of Poria 12, thus ensure
During whole, Poria 12 is the most fixing, it is ensured that the reliability of section.
More specifically scheme is, delivery device 30 includes push rod, and the end, one end of push rod is provided with push pedal
31, the other end end of push rod is connected with the piston rod promoting cylinder 32, promotes cylinder 32 to be fixed on one
On sliding support 33, sliding support 33 fixes as one with adjusting nut, and sliding support 33 is arranged on
Coordinate along the propelling movement direction composition slide-and-guide of delivery device 30 on two slide rails and with the second slide rail 35, regulation
Nut sleeve is located on screw mandrel 34 and constitutes screw mandrel 34 nut adjusting mechanism with screw mandrel 34, and the bar of screw mandrel 34 is long
Direction is consistent with the propelling movement direction promoting cylinder 32, drives motor to be connected with screw mandrel 34.The end of push rod
Being provided with sleeve pipe, casing pipe sleeve is located at the end of cylinder piston rod and is provided with compression spring between.Push away
Dynamic air cylinder 32 regulate push pedal 31 Poria 12 to be cut is carried out against, before cutting, first and second cutting knife
13 fall on sheet cutting table 11, push pedal 31 by Poria 12 to be cut against being limited to push pedal 31 and cutting knife 13
Between, then the first drive mechanism regulation cutting knife 13 is up, drives motor regulation screw mandrel 34 and adjusting nut
Carry out feed screw nut and regulate cooperation so that Poria 12 to be cut is pushed according to certain motion track, from
And ensure the uniformity of section every time, driving motor can be that motor is constituted.Arranging of compression spring is main
It is to prevent from, when cutting, owing to Poria 12 inside cut by cutting knife 13, causing Poria 12 to move laterally,
Cause screw mandrel 34 next time regulate inaccurate, cut into slices uneven, or Poria 12 is near delivery device 30 1
The end of end is squeezed broken, causes end to cut into slices.
The scheme being more highly preferred to is, the arcuation that the push pedal 31 of the first delivery device 30 is constituted for plastic material is moulded
Flitch, and arcuation plastic plate concave panel is located close to the side of slice Poria 12, the second delivery device 30
Push pedal 31 be stand shape arrange plate body constitute.First delivery device 30 uses arc plastic plate to constitute,
So arc plastic plate can carry out certain deformation according to the shape of Poria 12 end, and carrying out Poria 12 can
The clamping leaned on, it is ensured that the fixing that Poria 12 pushes.Owing to Poria 12 one end has been cut into plane,
Therefore the second delivery device 30 uses a plate body founding shape layout to constitute.
In a word, by using the Poria chopper and slicer of above-mentioned rapid section to cut into slices, it can effectively solve Fu
The problem that Siberian cocklebur sheet is easily broken, improves preform rate and the efficiency of Poria.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that common for the art
For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.