CN105014393A - Lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method - Google Patents

Lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105014393A
CN105014393A CN201510349202.1A CN201510349202A CN105014393A CN 105014393 A CN105014393 A CN 105014393A CN 201510349202 A CN201510349202 A CN 201510349202A CN 105014393 A CN105014393 A CN 105014393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
tailstock
mountain type
lathe bed
type slide
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Pending
Application number
CN201510349202.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈硕
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510349202.1A priority Critical patent/CN105014393A/en
Publication of CN105014393A publication Critical patent/CN105014393A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015Frames, beds, pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a lathe bed hardening structure and an implementation method. A slide carriage flat slide plate, a tailstock mountain type slide plate, a tailstock flat slide plate and a slide carriage mountain type slide plate are fixed to a lathe bed and are accurately positioned by taper pins. The implementation method comprises the steps that firstly, the lathe bed is fixed to a workbench of a lathe, and the cutting feeding direction is parallel to the rotary axis of a main shaft of the lathe bed; secondly, installing portions of the slide carriage flat slide plate, the tailstock mountain type slide plate, the tailstock flat slide plate and the slide carriage mountain type slide plate are machined; thirdly, installing holes of the slide carriage flat slide plate, the tailstock mountain type slide plate, the tailstock flat slide plate and the slide carriage mountain type slide plate are drilled, and surface chroming is carried out; fourthly, installation screw holes of the plates on the lathe bed are drilled and tapped; fifthly, the installing portions of the slide carriage flat slide plate, the tailstock mountain type slide plate, the tailstock flat slide plate and the slide carriage mountain type slide plate are cleaned and coated with an inorganic adhesive; sixthly, the slide carriage flat slide plate, the tailstock mountain type slide plate, the tailstock flat slide plate and the slide carriage mountain type slide plate are arranged on the lathe bed; and seventhly, positioning pin holes of the plates and the lathe bed are drilled and hinged, and the taper pins are installed. The lathe bed hardening structure is reasonable in positioning, and the implementation method is low in cost.

Description

Lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the parts of metal lathe, especially lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method.
Background technology
Lathe is the visual plant of machining, and after Long-Time Service, its bed ways will wear and tear, and this wearing and tearing are not uniform.The front end of repeating motion work, serious wear, the position of slide carriage declines, under be fitted in leading screw on lathe bed, feed rod, switch thill make the motion of slide carriage not smooth.Affect the frequency that machining accuracy accelerates lathe overhaul.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of lathe bed hardening structure.Greatly can extend the service life of lathe bed, economical and practical.
The object of the invention is to realize as follows:
Slide carriage flat runner spring washer and be bolted on lathe bed, tailstock mountain type slide plate spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with multiple taper bolt, tailstock flat runner spring washer and short hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with multiple taper bolt, tailstock mountain type slide plate spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with multiple taper bolt, and slide carriage mountain type slide plate spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with multiple taper bolt.
The implementation method of lathe bed hardening structure is: one. lathe bed is fixed on the main shaft rotation axis parallel of main spindle box on the direction of feed and lathe bed that the workbench of machining tool makes; Two. with the installation position of tool sharpening slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate; Three. bore the installing hole of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate respectively, by the chrome-faced of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate; Four. bore the installation screw of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and the slide carriage mountain type slide plate of attacking on lathe bed; Five. clear up the installation position of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate respectively and coat inorganic bond; Six. slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate are arranged on lathe bed: the multiple bolt of slide carriage flat runner, spring washer are fastening, tailstock mountain type slide plate and slide carriage mountain type slide plate respectively with multiple spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw fastening, tailstock flat runner with multiple spring washer and short hexagon socket cap head screw fastening; Seven. slide carriage flat runner and lathe bed, tailstock mountain type slide plate and lathe bed, tailstock flat runner and lathe bed, slide carriage mountain type slide plate and lathe bed bore, cut with scissors dowel hole, and taper bolt is contained in respectively tightly in each dowel hole.
The advantage of this lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method is: lathe bed hardening structure is located, reasonable stress, indeformable.The implementation method technique of lathe bed hardening structure is advanced, and precision is high, low cost of manufacture, and overall economic efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing is the installation diagram of the lathe bed hardening structure of C6132 lathe.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view at the A-A place of Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
1. slide carriage flat runner, 2. bolt, 3. spring washers in figure, 4. tailstock mountain type slide plate, 5. long hexagon socket cap head screw, 6. tailstock flat runner, 7. lathe bed, 8. short hexagon socket cap head screw, 9. slide carriage mountain type slide plate, 10. taper bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
C6132 lathe is junior machine many in machining equipment, and lathe generally clamps work pieces process with chuck, and the length of workpiece is shorter, and the stroke of lathe slide carriage is also just short, causes the nose wear of lathe guide rail serious.When the overhaul of C6132 lathe, we have employed lathe bed hardening structure.Original bed ways planer plane is fallen, reinstalls new panel; Slide carriage flat runner (1) spring washer (3) and bolt (2) are fixed on lathe bed (7), accurately locate with multiple taper bolt (10), slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9) is fixed on lathe bed (7) with spring washer (3) and long hexagon socket cap head screw (5) and accurately locates with multiple taper bolt (10).New panel also installed by the guide rail of same tailstock, tailstock mountain type slide plate (4) is fixed on lathe bed (7) with spring washer (3) and long hexagon socket cap head screw (5) and accurately locates with multiple taper bolt (10), and tailstock flat runner (6) is fixed on lathe bed (7) with spring washer (3) and short hexagon socket cap head screw (8) and accurately locates with multiple taper bolt (10).Each panel can Surface hardening treatment, so just adds anti-wear performance greatly.
The implementation method of lathe bed hardening structure is: one. workbench lathe bed (7) being fixed on metal-planing machine makes the main shaft rotation axis parallel of direction of feed and the upper main spindle box of lathe bed (7), former bed ways centering can be adopted; Two. with plane and the facade of the installation on planing tool processing slide carriage flat runner (1), tailstock mountain type slide plate (4), tailstock flat runner (6) and slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9); Three. the installing hole of slide carriage flat runner (1) and the installing hole of lathe bed (7), the installing hole of tailstock mountain type slide plate (4) and lathe bed (7), the installing hole of tailstock flat runner (6) and lathe bed (7), slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9) and lathe bed (7) is bored in line, by the chrome-faced on slide carriage flat runner (1), tailstock mountain type slide plate (4), tailstock flat runner (6) and slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9); Four. bore the installation screw of attacking slide carriage flat runner (1) on lathe bed (7), tailstock mountain type slide plate (4), tailstock flat runner (6) and slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9); Five. clear up respectively slide carriage flat runner (1), tailstock mountain type slide plate (4), tailstock flat runner (6) and slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9) installation position and coat inorganic bond; Six. slide carriage flat runner (1), tailstock mountain type slide plate (4), tailstock flat runner (6) and slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9) are arranged on lathe bed (7) upper: the multiple bolt of slide carriage flat runner (1) (2), spring washer (3) are fastening, tailstock mountain type slide plate (4) and slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9) respectively with multiple spring washer (3) and long hexagon socket cap head screw (5) fastening, tailstock flat runner (6) with multiple spring washer (3) and short hexagon socket cap head screw (5) fastening; Seven. slide carriage flat runner (1) bores multiple taper pin-hole with lathe bed (7), tailstock mountain type slide plate and lathe bed (7), tailstock flat runner and lathe bed (7), slide carriage mountain type slide plate (9) with lathe bed (7), hinge 1: 50 taper pin-hole, is contained in multiple taper bolt (10) in each dowel hole respectively tightly.

Claims (2)

1. a lathe bed hardening structure, comprise slide carriage flat runner, bolt, spring washer, tailstock mountain type slide plate, long hexagon socket cap head screw, tailstock flat runner, lathe bed, short hexagon socket cap head screw, slide carriage mountain type slide plate and taper bolt, it is characterized in that: slide carriage flat runner spring washer and be bolted on lathe bed, tailstock mountain type slide plate spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with two taper bolts, tailstock flat runner spring washer and short hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with two taper bolts, tailstock mountain type slide plate spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with two taper bolts, slide carriage mountain type slide plate spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw are fixed on lathe bed and accurately locate with two taper bolts.
2. the implementation method of lathe bed hardening structure, is characterized in that: one. lathe bed is fixed on the workbench of machining tool, makes the direction of motion of workbench and the main shaft rotation axis parallel being arranged on the main spindle box on lathe bed; Two. with the installation position of tool sharpening slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate; Three. bore the installing hole of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate respectively, by the chrome-faced of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate; Four. bore the installation screw of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and the slide carriage mountain type slide plate of attacking on lathe bed; Five. clear up the installation position of slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate respectively and coat inorganic bond; Six. slide carriage flat runner, tailstock mountain type slide plate, tailstock flat runner and slide carriage mountain type slide plate are arranged on lathe bed, the multiple bolt of slide carriage flat runner, spring washer are fastening, tailstock mountain type slide plate and slide carriage mountain type slide plate respectively with multiple spring washer and long hexagon socket cap head screw fastening, tailstock flat runner with multiple spring washer and short hexagon socket cap head screw fastening; Seven. slide carriage flat runner and lathe bed, tailstock mountain type slide plate and lathe bed, tailstock flat runner and lathe bed, slide carriage mountain type slide plate and lathe bed bore, cut with scissors dowel hole, and taper bolt is contained in respectively tightly in each dowel hole.
CN201510349202.1A 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method Pending CN105014393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510349202.1A CN105014393A (en) 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510349202.1A CN105014393A (en) 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method

Publications (1)

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CN105014393A true CN105014393A (en) 2015-11-04

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CN201510349202.1A Pending CN105014393A (en) 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Lathe bed hardening structure and implementation method

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19942057A1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-03-08 Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg Linear guide for machine tool has additional component to deform or retain shape of supporting body to which guide rail is screwed to transfer compression or traction forces
CN1672868A (en) * 2005-04-15 2005-09-28 李旭红 Improved machine tool guide rail structure
CN201009084Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-01-23 江树强 Guiding device of meter lathe or numerical control meter lathe
CN201091984Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-07-30 九川集团浙江科技股份公司 Steel plated guide rail for NC lathe
CN102069389A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-05-25 重庆宏钢数控机床有限公司 Flat bed with two triangular guide rails
CN102233440A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 王冰 Structure of lathe body and guide rails
CN102581306A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 重庆宏钢数控机床有限公司 Device with middle lead screw and tailstock for numerical control lathe
CN104227425A (en) * 2013-06-15 2014-12-24 尹响 Lathe and guide rail connection mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19942057A1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-03-08 Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg Linear guide for machine tool has additional component to deform or retain shape of supporting body to which guide rail is screwed to transfer compression or traction forces
CN1672868A (en) * 2005-04-15 2005-09-28 李旭红 Improved machine tool guide rail structure
CN201009084Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-01-23 江树强 Guiding device of meter lathe or numerical control meter lathe
CN201091984Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-07-30 九川集团浙江科技股份公司 Steel plated guide rail for NC lathe
CN102233440A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 王冰 Structure of lathe body and guide rails
CN102069389A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-05-25 重庆宏钢数控机床有限公司 Flat bed with two triangular guide rails
CN102581306A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 重庆宏钢数控机床有限公司 Device with middle lead screw and tailstock for numerical control lathe
CN104227425A (en) * 2013-06-15 2014-12-24 尹响 Lathe and guide rail connection mechanism

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Application publication date: 20151104