CN105010765A - Method for preparing brassica campestris straw fermentation sheep feed - Google Patents
Method for preparing brassica campestris straw fermentation sheep feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105010765A CN105010765A CN201410149854.6A CN201410149854A CN105010765A CN 105010765 A CN105010765 A CN 105010765A CN 201410149854 A CN201410149854 A CN 201410149854A CN 105010765 A CN105010765 A CN 105010765A
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- brassica campestris
- sheep feed
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for preparing a brassica campestris straw fermentation sheep feed, wherein the raw materials comprise, by weight, 55-65% of brassica campestris straws, 10-20% of bean meal, 15-25% of t bran, and 4-6% of other substances. According to the present invention, the sheep feed is the complete feed and has the complete nutrition, such that the sheep feed can be directly fed without addition of other fodder and other straws; and with the method of the present invention, the problems that the concentrate feed resources are scarce and high feed farmer labor intensity, non-uniform mixing and the like exist in the prior art are solved, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, the occupation fund is reduced, and the waste of the feed is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Feed Manufacturing field, particularly a kind of method of rape stalk fermentation sheep feed.
Background technology
The stalk resource of China is very abundant, and annual production can reach 5. 79 hundred million tons.Wherein, the large crop material output of rape, corn, wheat three reaches 4. 39 hundred million tons, accounts for 75. 88% of whole stalk output.At present, along with the fast development of animal husbandry, exacerbate the dependence of animal husbandry to grain, but stalk be used as feed negligible amounts, even if be used as feed also because processing and utilization is improper, make the utilization rate of stalk and price of deed rate low.Agricultural crop straw is of low nutritive value, palatability is poor, digestibility is low.If reasonably process adjustment to it, can be used for domestic animal of feeding.It is reported, stalk is after the medical treatment of the method such as ensiling, ammonification, and every 6kg ensiling stalks or 4kg ammoniated straw are equivalent to the nutritive value of Ikg corn feed.Therefore, adopt the method for science to carry out processing to stalk and adjust, be widely used in animal husbandry, there is good ecological benefits Social benefit and economic benefit.
Feeding of current China sheep, when specifically feeding, there is following scarce summary of the invention in the general mode adopting smart coarse fodder separately to feed
The object of the present invention is to provide the method for a kind of rape stalk fermentation sheep feed.
The technical scheme of product of the present invention is as follows:
Each component mass percent being respectively the rape stalk of 55-65%, the dregs of beans of 10-20%, the wheat bran of 15-25% and other materials of 4-6% pulverizes rear mixing, stir after 5 minutes, at the temperature fermentation 10 minutes of 50-60 DEG C, under the granulation pressure of 300 revs/min, be pressed into diameter 5mm, length 1-2cm particle, gets product after drying.
The mass percent of described each component is respectively rape stalk, the dregs of beans of 15%, wheat bran, 5% other materials of 20% of 60%.
Described 5% other materials are vitamin and trace element.
Feed of the present invention is applicable to fattening of sheep in growth period.
The present invention, for improving the Product mix uniformity, avoids occurring between smart roughage classification phenomenon, increasing unit weight, improving the mixture homogeneity of product with this by pulverizing rear granulation; Each component can carry out proportioning mixing according to the demand of the different growth and development stage of sheep, is conducive to controlling the intake of all feeds, the essence that ensures to search for food is thick than suitable and stablize, be conducive to maintaining stablizing of Rumen Internal Environment; Secondary is granulated, and granulates, make it to become the product meeted the requirements uniformly after being mixed by feedstuff under suitable technological parameter.
Select 30 growth period sheep carry out fattening effect test, wherein test group 15 is only fed according to the obtained feed of the inventive method, the mode that control group 15 is only separately fed according to smart coarse fodder is fed, under identical feeding and management condition, found that the daily gain comparatively control group raising 70.4% of test group, efficiency of feed utilization improves 45%, and economic benefit is significantly improved.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
(1) roughage selected by is palatability difference of feeding separately, cheap local raw material, easy to utilize;
(2) finished product is fed simply, conveniently, is not subject to the restriction of condition, workable;
(3) use the feed according to the inventive method is obtained can shorten the Sheep Fattening cycle, accelerate drove turnaround speed, improve the quality of mutton, make lamb feeding period from be born to delivering for sale be 120-150 days, and conventional husbandry mode needs about 1 year;
(4) apply total mixed feed to raise and be not only suitable for intensive management but also be suitable for peasant household raising scattered, herd sheep raising and to change to indoor sheep production for traditional and established technical foundation;
(5) be agricultural restructuring, concede the land to forestry and grass, protect meadow to establish material base with development plant-eating animal.
Embodiment 1
By the rape stalk of 60%, 15% dregs of beans, the wheat bran of 20%, the vitamin of 5% and trace element pulverize after mixing, stir after 5 minutes, at the temperature bottom fermentation 10 minutes of 50-55 DEG C, under the granulation pressure of 300 revs/min, be pressed into diameter 5mm, length 1-2cm particle, gets product after drying.
Embodiment 2
By the rape stalk of 55%, 20% dregs of beans, the wheat bran of 20%, the vitamin of 5% and trace element pulverize after mixing, stir after 5 minutes, at the temperature bottom fermentation 10 minutes of 50-55 DEG C, under the granulation pressure of 300 revs/min, be pressed into diameter 5mm, length 1-2cm particle, gets product after drying.
Claims (1)
1. the processing technology of a sheep feed, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: each component mass percent being respectively the rape stalk of 55-65%, the dregs of beans of 10-20%, the wheat bran of 15-25% and other materials of 4-6% pulverizes rear mixing, stir after 5 minutes, at the temperature fermentation 10 minutes of 50-60 DEG C, under the granulation pressure of 300 revs/min, be pressed into diameter 5mm, length 1-2cm particle, gets product after drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410149854.6A CN105010765A (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Method for preparing brassica campestris straw fermentation sheep feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410149854.6A CN105010765A (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Method for preparing brassica campestris straw fermentation sheep feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105010765A true CN105010765A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410149854.6A Pending CN105010765A (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Method for preparing brassica campestris straw fermentation sheep feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105010765A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105994995A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-12 | 华中农业大学 | Fermentation complete mixing feed for livestock and production method of fermentation complete mixing feed |
-
2014
- 2014-04-15 CN CN201410149854.6A patent/CN105010765A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105994995A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-12 | 华中农业大学 | Fermentation complete mixing feed for livestock and production method of fermentation complete mixing feed |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151104 |