CN105008412B - 分散剂粘度改进剂 - Google Patents
分散剂粘度改进剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105008412B CN105008412B CN201480013939.XA CN201480013939A CN105008412B CN 105008412 B CN105008412 B CN 105008412B CN 201480013939 A CN201480013939 A CN 201480013939A CN 105008412 B CN105008412 B CN 105008412B
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- Prior art keywords
- olefin
- alkyl
- acid
- viscosity modifiers
- based polymer
- Prior art date
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- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 90
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- -1 hydroxyl alkane Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
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- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical group CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
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- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
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- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/04—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
- C08F255/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms on to ethene-propene copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/14—Esterification
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/48—Isomerisation; Cyclisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/04—Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution
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- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
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- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
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- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/56—Boundary lubrication or thin film lubrication
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
Abstract
Description
对比例4 | 实施例5 | 实施例6 | |
实施例2 | 10 | ||
实施例3 | 10 | ||
对比例4 | 10 | ||
第II组基油 | 余量 | 余量 | 余量 |
KV100(cSt) | 12.76 | 12.96 | 12.70 |
对比例12 | 实施例13 | 实施例14 | |
实施例8 | 8.1 | ||
实施例10 | 8.8 | ||
对比例11 | 12.0 | ||
第II组基油 | 余量 | 余量 | 余量 |
KV100(cSt) | 12.7 | 13 | 13.2 |
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361777148P | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | |
US61/777,148 | 2013-03-12 | ||
PCT/US2014/016428 WO2014163790A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-02-14 | Dispersant viscosity modifiers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105008412A CN105008412A (zh) | 2015-10-28 |
CN105008412B true CN105008412B (zh) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=50272699
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CN201480013939.XA Active CN105008412B (zh) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-02-14 | 分散剂粘度改进剂 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US9663744B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2970523B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105008412B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2902031A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2939134T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014163790A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3194538B1 (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2023-07-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Use of dispersant viscosity modifiers with amine functionality |
US20230323234A1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2023-10-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating composition and method of lubricating an internal combustion engine |
US10344245B2 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-07-09 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Lubricating oil compositions comprising a biodiesel fuel and a dispersant |
US10899989B2 (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-01-26 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Amino acid grafted polymer with soot handling properties |
US20230332065A1 (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2023-10-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating composition and method of lubricating an internal combustion engine |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4137185A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-01-30 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Stabilized imide graft of ethylene copolymeric additives for lubricants |
CN1312825A (zh) * | 1998-07-10 | 2001-09-12 | 约翰逊商业贸易公司 | 自由基聚合和缩合反应生产聚合物的方法及相关设备和产物 |
CN101031633A (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2007-09-05 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 含芳胺的分散剂粘度改进剂 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4482464A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-11-13 | Texaco Inc. | Hydrocarbyl-substituted mono- and bis-succinimide having polyamine chain linked hydroxyacyl radicals and mineral oil compositions containing same |
CA2110463C (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 2005-02-08 | Jacob Emert | Gel-free ethylene interpolymer dispersant additives useful in oleaginous compositions |
-
2014
- 2014-02-14 CN CN201480013939.XA patent/CN105008412B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-14 ES ES14709783T patent/ES2939134T3/es active Active
- 2014-02-14 CA CA2902031A patent/CA2902031A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-02-14 EP EP14709783.6A patent/EP2970523B1/en active Active
- 2014-02-14 US US14/771,574 patent/US9663744B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-14 WO PCT/US2014/016428 patent/WO2014163790A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4137185A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-01-30 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Stabilized imide graft of ethylene copolymeric additives for lubricants |
CN1312825A (zh) * | 1998-07-10 | 2001-09-12 | 约翰逊商业贸易公司 | 自由基聚合和缩合反应生产聚合物的方法及相关设备和产物 |
CN101031633A (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2007-09-05 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 含芳胺的分散剂粘度改进剂 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160002561A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
EP2970523B1 (en) | 2023-01-25 |
WO2014163790A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
ES2939134T3 (es) | 2023-04-19 |
CN105008412A (zh) | 2015-10-28 |
EP2970523A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CA2902031A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
US9663744B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 |
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